In chemical compounds, covalent bonds form when -
a. the electronegativity difference between two atoms is very large
b. electrons are completely transferred between two metals
c. pairs of electrons are shared between two nonmetal atoms
d. two nonmetal ions are attracted to each other by opposite charges

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c. pairs of electrons are shared between two nonmetal atoms

Explanation:

Bonding between elements solely depends on their electronegativity. When there is large difference in electronegativity, those atoms form ionic bonds. Covalent bonds form when the difference is minimal, or none at all. When the difference between electronegativities is 0 or very close to 0, then they form pure covalent bonds, or nonpolar bonds. An example of this are diatomic molecules. Diatomic molecules are two of the same atom that form nonpolar covalent bonds because their electronegativy difference is 0, as they have the same electronegativity. When the electronnegativties have bit of difference, they form polar covalent bonds.


Related Questions

Is the gin world scary? ​

Answers

Answer:

Gin= Machine that picks cotton

Explanation:

This Machine was used in the early 1940s to help pick cotton to make things.

what is an environmental result from burning fossil fuels?

Answers

Answer:

The burning of fossil fuels contributes to the addition of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. These gases trap thermal energy in the Earth's atmosphere.

The reactants A and B react completely in a sealed container to form a product. What is the mass of the product of the reaction between 3.0 grams of reactant A and 5.7 grams of reactant B?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it is 8.7

Explanation:

and btw you are fineeee

Which of the following shows a valid combustion reaction?

2Al + 2O2 → 2AlO + O2
C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O
2CH4 + O2 → 2CO + 4H2
Ca + O2 → CaOH

Answers

Answer:   C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

2Al + 2O2 → 2AlO + O2            Not Balanced Properly:  2Al + O2 = 2AlO  

C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O  Looks Good

2CH4 + O2 → 2CO + 4H2          Not Correct:  CO should be CO2

Ca + O2 → CaOH                        Not Balanced and No source for the H

Answer:

2H4+3O2 →2CO2+2H2

Explanation:

help me please the subject is siecnce

Answers

Answer:

okay your question in science

put these atoms in order of increasing radius: Na, Mg,Cl, P

Answers

Answer:

Cl < P < Mg < Na

Explanation:

Cl must have the smallest radius because it is located to the right of the remaining elements on the same row. P  must have the second smallest radius because it is located to the right of the remaining elements on the same  row. Mg must have the Third smallest radius because it is located to the right of Na on the same row.  Therefore, Na has the Largest radius.

I hope it helps.

determine the ph of a buffer that is 0.55 M HNO2 and 0.75 M KNO2. tha value of Ka for HNO2 is 6.8*10^-4

Answers

Answer:

pH = 3.3

Explanation:

Buffer solutions minimize changes in pH when quantities of acid or base are added into the mix. The typical buffer composition is a weak electrolyte (wk acid or weak base) plus the salt of the weak electrolyte. On addition of acid or base to the buffer solution, the solution chemistry functions to remove the acid or base by reacting with the components of the buffer to shift the equilibrium of the weak electrolyte left or right to remove the excess hydronium ions or hydroxide ions is a way that results in very little change in pH of the system. One should note that buffer solutions do not prevent changes in pH but minimize changes in pH. If enough acid or base is added the buffer chemistry can be destroyed.

In this problem, the weak electrolyte is HNO₂(aq) and the salt is KNO₂(aq). In equation, the buffer solution is 0.55M HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + 0.75M KNO₂⁻ . The potassium ion is a spectator ion and does not enter into determination of the pH of the solution. The object is to determine the hydronium ion concentration (H⁺) and apply to the expression pH = -log[H⁺].

Solution using the I.C.E. table:

              HNO₂ ⇄    H⁺   +   KNO₂⁻

C(i)        0.55M       0M      0.75M

ΔC            -x            +x          +x

C(eq)  0.55M - x       x     0.75M + x    b/c [HNO₂] / Ka > 100, the x can be                                    

                                                             dropped giving ...

           ≅0.55M        x       ≅0.75M        

Ka = [H⁺][NO₂⁻]/[HNO₂] => [H⁺] = Ka · [HNO₂]/[NO₂⁻]

=> [H⁺] = 6.80x010⁻⁴(0.55) / (0.75) = 4.99 x 10⁻⁴M

pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(4.99 x 10⁻⁴) -(-3.3) = 3.3

Solution using the Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation:

pH = pKa + log[Base]/[Acid] = -log(Ka) + log[Base]/[Acid]

= -log(6.8 x 10⁻⁴) + log[(0.75M)/(0.55M)]

= -(-3.17) + 0.14 = 3.17 + 0.14 = 3.31 ≅ 3.3

Complete combustion of 6.4g of compound K produced 8.8 g of carbon dioxide and 7.2 g of water. Calculate the empirical formula of K. ​

Answers

Lh (x1)78.009+1= 0.0000567

the distance between two successive peaks is called

Answers

wavelength-
the distance between two successive peaks on adjacent waves is its..

under which conditions do you expect helium gas to deviate most from ideal behavior?

Answers

Deviations in Ideal gas behavior increase at higher pressures and lower temperatures.

Answer:

Explanation:

[2-0] NC Special Operation

[2] Supervisor

[2-1] Emergency Response

[2-2] Juggernaut

[2-3] Commander

[2-4] Division Director    

Which chemical equation represents a redox reaction?
TiCl4(s) + 2H2O(g) – TiO2(s) + 4HCl(g)
--
CaO(s) + SiO2(s) – CaSiO3)

Fe2O3(s) + 2Al(s) — Al2O3(s) + 2Fe()
+
CaCO3(s) — Cao(s) + CO2(g)

Answers

Answer:

CaCO3 yields CaO + CO2

Exclamation

Since the Decomposition state of a redox involves a broken down compound, this equation proves that this is a DECOMPOSITION since it is being broken down.

In the reaction below the total mass of calcium in the reactants is 40. What is the total mass of calcium in the products?

Answers

Answer:

40

Explanation:

The total mass of calcium in the products is 40

What is the total mass number?

The mass number (represented by the letter A) is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. Consider the table below, which shows data from the first six elements of the periodic table. Consider the element helium. Its atomic number is 2, so it has two protons in its nucleus.

How do you find the mass number?

Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number: mass number = protons + neutrons. If you want to calculate how many neutrons an atom has, you can simply subtract the number of protons, or atomic number, from the mass number.

Learn more about mass of calcium at

https://brainly.in/question/12273172

#SPJ2

What is infrared energy? simplify it

Answers

Infrared energy is the energy of light between microwave radiation and Ultraviolet radiation

Answer:

It is a type of radiant energy that's invisible to human eyes but that we can feel as heat.

Chemical properties of water and oxygen for class 8

Answers

Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneDensity Solid: 0.9167 g/ml at 0 °C Liquid: 0.961893 g/mL at 95 °C 0.9970474 g/mL at 25 °C 0.9998396 g/mL at 0 °C

Please help This is for my chemistry class and I need to get it done but I’m lost and need answers

Answers

Answer:

chlorine is a non metal.

sodium is a alkali metal.

helium is a noble gas.

nickel is a transition metal

help asap for brainlist

Answers

Answer:

Function A: +3

Function B: +2

y intercept is greater in Function B, the value is 16

Explanation:

Valence electrons are electrons in the ? of an atom.

Answers

Answer:

Valence electrons are the outermost of  electrons.

Explanation:

valence electrons are the outermost electrons of an atom located in the shell/ orbit

8. Why are we focusing on high levels of ozone in the troposphere in this lab while in Lab 2 (Stratospheric Ozone) we focused on low concentrations of ozone in the stratosphere?

Answers

Answer:

f4

Explanation:

your welcome.

Is it possible to move the atoms close enough that the nuclei come in contact?

Answers

Answer:

I believe not.

Explanation:

From what I have been told atoms can never come into contact beyond the electron barrier.

The letter for element Q stands for "qualium." What would the compound in 1a be called?
(1 A)

Answers

Answer:

ooooooooooo0000000000000

The energy released by a nuclear fusion reaction is produced when
1. energy is converted to mass
2. mass is converted to energy
3. heat is converted to temperature
4. temperature is converted to heat

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

energy produced in nuclear fusion or even fission is due to mass defect and it can be calculated by Einstein equation e=mc2

The statement, that describes energy released by a nuclear fusion reaction is produced is "mass is converted to energy."

What is nuclear fusion?

Nuclear fusion is the process by which two light atomic nuclei merge to produce a single heavier one, releasing huge quantities of energy in the process.

A fusion reaction occurs when two light nuclei combine to form a single heavy nucleus. Because the overall mass of the resulting single nucleus is smaller than the mass of the two initial nuclei, the process releases energy.

That is, nuclear energy refers to the energy released as a result of mass loss during the nuclear fusion processes. Both of these processes transform mass loss into energy in accordance with Einstein's mass-energy ratio, E = [tex]mc^{2}[/tex]. As a result of the fusion reaction, mass is destroyed and energy is released.

Hence, the correct answer is 2.

Learn more about nuclear fusion here

https://brainly.com/question/12701636

#SPJ2

What is an example of a polar molecule

Question 8 options:

A molecule that is made of ionic bonds like NaCl.


A molecule that is made of covalent bonds like sugar.


A molecule made of covalent bonds that has partial positive and partial negative charges in different areas of the atom.


A molecule made of ionic bonds that has strong positive and strong negative charges in different areas of the molecule.

Answers

Answer:

The two main classes of molecules are polar molecules and nonpolar molecules. Some molecules are clearly polar or nonpolar, while others fall somewhere on the spectrum between two classes. Here's a look at what polar and nonpolar mean, how to predict whether a molecule will be one or the other, and examples of representative compounds.

Explanation:

so its c

An example of polar molecule is a molecule made of covalent bonds that has partial positive and partial negative charges in different areas of the atom.

What is covalent bond?

Covalent bond is defined as a type of bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between the two atoms.These electron pairs are called as bonding pairs or shared pair of electrons.

Due to the sharing of valence electrons , the atoms are able to achieve a stable electronic configuration . Covalent bonding involves many types of interactions like σ bonding,π bonding ,metal-to-metal bonding ,etc.

Sigma bonds are the strongest covalent bonds while the pi bonds are weaker covalent bonds .Covalent bonds are affected by electronegativities of the atoms present in the molecules.Compounds having covalent bonds have lower melting points as compared to those with ionic bonds.

Learn more about covalent bond,here:

https://brainly.com/question/19382448

#SPJ2

A disadvantage of disposing of waste polymers through _____ is that they must first be separated, which can be expensive. What is the missing word in this sentence?

Answers

A disadvantage of disposing of waste polymers through recycling is that

they must first be separated.

Recycling is the process of forming new polymers and compounds as against their disposal .

Recycling involves separating the items into various sections such as paper,

plastic , metal etc. This is because they both undergo different recycling

processes.

The disadvantage of this process is that it's time consuming and also

expensive as a great amount of time and man power is needed to

separate the waste items.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/24643504

fork is a metal or nonmetal ?

Answers

It is a metal because forks are made from metals

what is the name of the high-energy compound that cells use to fuel chemical reactions?

Answers

Answer: Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is the primary carrier of energy in cells. The water-mediated reaction known as hydrolysis releases energy from the chemical bonds in ATP to fuel cellular processes.

Explanation:

When pyridine is treated with a mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids, the major product is:.

Answers

Answer: 3-nitropyridine

Explanation:

Define valence electrons.

Answers

Answer:

Electrons on the outermost shell of an atom. They are responsible for the chemical properties of an atom.

What is the role of cellular respiration in organisms?

to provide energy for photosynthesis
to provide energy for breaking apart fuel molecules
to provide energy for making oxygen
to provide energy for cell activity

Answers

Answer:

C. sorry if I'm wrong ...................

PLS HELP: Endocrine Organs Crossword

Answers

the answer to 4 down is Adrenal

moles
Calculate the number of moles of 3.00 g of boron tribromide,

Answers

boron tribromide = bBr3
mol = mass/mr
mol=3/10.811+3(79.904)
= 0.018772527032439
Other Questions
What are the consequences of driving under the influence (DUI)?Select all that apply.A. imprisonment up to four yearsB. restriction from drinking alcohol ever againC. suspension of licenseD. installation of an ignition interlock device What is ONE way in which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping? You deposit $5000 into a savingsaccount. If you cam a simpleinterest rate of 3%, how muchinterest will you earn after 5 years Question 1 of 5How do stories differ from scientific explanations?A. Stories avoid presenting bias.B. Stories are based on evidence.C. Stories are based on imagination.D. Stories are always negative.SUBMIT Which of the following statements describes a difference between the Maya sculpture of Lord Pacal and Yoruba sculpture of an oni?The Maya sculpture was carried in processions honoring Pacal; the Yoruba sculpture was placed in front of the onis palace as propaganda.The Maya sculpture is a lifelike portrait without idealization; the Yoruba sculpture is an abstract portrait.The Maya sculpture was made by carving fine plaster; the Yoruba sculpture was made using the piece-mold casting technique.The Maya sculpture has symbolism linking Pacal to the Maize god; the Yoruba sculpture has symbolic lines representing scarification or a beaded veil. If you paid $160 in interest to a loan company for the use of $10000 of or 30 days, what annual simple interest rate did they charge? A strand of DNA has the following string of bases:TAACGTCGWhat is the order of bases of the RNA molecule that is built from this DNA? Question 2 Fill-In-The-Blank Worth 3 points)(04.04)Point R is at (4.1.5) and Point T is at (429) on a coordinate grid. The distance between the two points is_(Input numbers and decimal point only, such as 82)Answer for Blank 1 Point C has a _____ abscissa and a _____ ordinate.positive, negativepositive, positivenegative, positivenegative, negative He had a lot of deep seeded resentment towards her after the divorce. write the sentence as an equation46 less than m is 54.Can someone please help me why would you not use green light and white light if you wanted to determine the dependence of specific color wavelengths on the rate of photosynthesis? 2. Find the value of x. Give your answer insimplest radical form.20 16 The second step in the repetition strategy is toa. Readb. Saythe information.c. Both of thesed. None of thesePlease select the best answer from the choices provided OBOD Find the x-intercept of y=1/2x-4 Two trains leave towns 474 kilometers apart at the same time and travel toward each other. One train travels13 km/m faster than the other. If they meet in 2 hours, what is the rate of each train? How is modern technology helpful or harmful to society? What is the ratio of drink mix to water? Abardeen Corporation borrowed $113,000 from the bank on October 1, Year 1. The note had an 10 percent annual rate of interest and matured on March 31, Year 2. Interest and principal were paid in cash on the maturity date. Required a. What amount of cash did Abardeen pay for interest in Year 1 How many U.S. Presidents served during the same time asLeonid Brezhnev in the Soviet Union?A) 2B) 5C) 6D) 8