In a simple machine the energy input is 120J if the efficiency of the machine is 80% calculate the energy output

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

E_O = 96J

Explanation:

E_O = E_I*(%e/100%)

E_O = 120J*(80%/100%)

E_O = 96J


Related Questions

a teacher drives from school to the mall. then she goes to the doctors office for a physical examination. what is the magnitude of her displacement

Answers

The magnitude of the teachers displacement is the difference between

the location of the school and the location of the doctors office

The reason behind the above expression are explained as follows

The known locations of the teacher;

Initial location; The school

Second location; The mall

The eventual location; The doctors office

The required information;

The magnitude of the teachers displacement

The method of obtaining the displacement of the teacher;

Qualitatively, the displacement of the teacher can be obtained by applying the definition of displacement as follows;

The definition of displacement is an object's change in position, given by the difference between its start and finish locations

According to the definition of displacement, therefore, the magnitude of

the teachers displacement is the distance between the school and the

doctors office which is given by the difference between the coordinates of

the location of the school and the location of the doctors office

The magnitude of the displacement of the teacher = The coordinate of the location of the doctors office - The coordinate of the location of the school

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Hess's law states that:

A. Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only change form.
B. The enthalpy change when 1 mole of a substance undergoes complete combustion under standard conditions is equal to molar masses of the compounds.
C. When the enthalpy changes under standard conditions, 1 mole of a substance is formed from its elements.
D. The overall enthalpy change for a reaction is independent of the route the reaction takes.

Answers

Answer:

D. The overall enthalpy change for a reaction is independent of the route the reaction takes.

Answer: Hess's law states that the overall enthalpy change for a reaction is independent of the route the reaction takes. Option D is correct.

It is given Hess's law.

It is required to state the Hess's law.

What is Hess's law ?

Thermochemical equations can be manipulated to give the data chemical reactions. We find exactly how much energy will be absorbed or released by the reaction because we may face various explosions.

There are mainly two ways to calculate ΔH of any reaction. First If the reaction has ΔH then the reverse of the reaction will have opposite ΔH and the second is if double the ΔH of the substances, double the ΔH.

Therefore Hess's law states that the overall enthalpy change for a reaction is independent of the route the reaction takes.

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what weight is recorded by a scale when it is placed inside a lift which is in free fall? Enplain.​

Answers

There is no pressure of your feet on the scales, and no pressure of the floor on the scales, so the scales will read zero I hope this is right

Answer:

Explanation:

There is no pressure of your feet on the scales, and no pressure of the floor on the scales, so the scales will read zero*. Hence, your weight, in a freely falling lift is zero

what give negative acceleration ?

Answers

Answer:

But negative acceleration means that the rate of change of velocity is negative or velocity decreases. Example: (1) When we apply brakes in a moving car, then negative acceleration acts on it and the car stops. (2) When we throw a ball upwards, then also negative acceleration acts on it.

Explanation:

If it helps you mark me as a brainleast

MATHEMATICALLY A NEGATIVE ACCELERATION MEANS YOU WILL SUBTRACT FROM THE CURRENT VALUE OF THE VELOCITY.

3. True or False: A warm-up can include minimal stretching at the end.

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

A warm up is stretching in the beginning.

Assuming Faraday constant to be 96500c/mol and relative atomic mass of copper 63,calculate the mass of copper liberated by 2A current in 5min.ans 0.196gm ​

Answers

Answer: The mass of copper liberated is 0.196 g.

Explanation:

The oxidation half-reaction of copper follows:

[tex]Cu\rightarrow Cu^{2+}+2e^-[/tex]

Calculating the theoretical mass deposited by using Faraday's law, which is:

[tex]m=\frac{M\times I\times t(s)}{n\times F}[/tex] ......(1)

where,

m = actual mass deposited = ? g

M = molar mass of metal = 63 g/mol

I = average current = 2 A

t = time period in seconds = 5 min = 300 s (Conversion factor: 1 min = 60 sec)

n = number of electrons exchanged = 2

F = Faraday's constant = 96500 C/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]m=\frac{63 g/mol\times 2A\times 300s}{2\times 96500 C/mol}\\\\m=0.196g[/tex]

Hence, the mass of copper liberated is 0.196 g.

Which of the following is a vector quantity? i. Force ii. Velocity iii. Acceleration iv. All of these 5771​

Answers

All of these

Option ( iv ) is the correct answer.

Definition

A vector quantity the physical quantity that has both direction as well as magnitude.

thin wires have high resistance whereas thick wires have low resistance why???
can anyone say answer of this ^_^​

Answers

Answer:

The resistance of a thin wire is greater than the resistance of a thick wire because a thin wire has fewer electrons to carry the current. The relationship between resistance and the area of the cross section of a wire is inversely proportional .

The best way to think about this is:

A thick/wide road, with many lanes, can carry more cars than a thin/narrow road, with only one or two lanes.

In a lunar experiment, a 950-g aluminum (920 J/(°Ckg)) sphere is dropped from the space probe while is 75 m above the Lunar ground. If the sphere’s temperature increased by 0.11°C when it hits the ground, what percentage of the initial mechanical energy was absorbed as thermal energy by the aluminum sphere?

Answers

Answer:

13.759 % of the initial mechanical energy is lost as thermal energy.

Explanation:

By the First Law of Thermodynamics we know that increase in internal energy of the object ([tex]U[/tex]), in joules, is equal to the lost amount of the change in gravitational potential energy ([tex]U_{g}[/tex]), in joules:

[tex]\frac{x}{100} \cdot \Delta U_{g} = \Delta U[/tex] (1)

Where [tex]x[/tex] is the percentage of the energy loss, no unit.

By definition of the gravitational potential energy and internal energy, we expand this equation:

[tex]\frac{x\cdot m \cdot g \cdot h}{100} = m\cdot c\cdot \Delta T[/tex] (1b)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the object, in kilograms.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, in meters per square second.

[tex]h[/tex] - Initial height of the object above the lunar ground, in meters.

[tex]c[/tex] - Specific heat of aluminium, in joules per degree Celsius-kilogram.

[tex]\Delta T[/tex] - Temperature increase due to collision, in degree Celsius.

If we know that [tex]m = 0.95\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], [tex]h = 75\,m[/tex], [tex]c = 920\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta T = 0.11\,^{\circ}C[/tex], then the percentage of energy loss due to collision is:

[tex]x = \frac{100\cdot c\cdot \Delta T}{g\cdot h}[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{100\cdot \left(920\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (0.11\,^{\circ}C)}{\left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (75\,m)}[/tex]

[tex]x = 13.759\,\%[/tex]

13.759 % of the initial mechanical energy is lost as thermal energy.

define electrical resistance in a metal conductor​

Answers

Answer:

Resistance is defined as the property of a conductor to resist the flow of charges through it. The resistance of conductor is numerically given as the ratio of potential difference across its length to the current flowing through it.

Explanation:

Define measurement with 10 points

Answers

Answer:

the process of comparing unknown quantities with known standards quantities are known as measurement

which two phenomena make up electromagnetism?

A) moving charges in an electric current attract each other
B) permanent magnets form a magnetic field from one pole to the other pole
C) an electric current causes a magnetic field around a core of magnetic metal
D) a moving magnet causes an electric current in a magnetic metal

Answers

Explanation:

the correct answer is option ( C ) and ( D )

A skipper on a boat notices wave crests passing his anchor chain every 5.6 s . He estimates the distance between wave crests to be 16 m . He also correctly estimates the speed of the waves. Find this speed.

Answers

Answer:

v = 2.85 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

A skipper on a boat notices wave crests passing his anchor chain every 5.6 s.

The distance between wave crests to be 16 m.

We need to find the speed of the waves. The speed of a wave can be calculated by the formula as follows :

[tex]v=f\lambda\\\\v=\dfrac{\lambda}{T}\\\\v=\dfrac{16}{5.6}\\\\v=2.85\ m/s[/tex]

So, the speed of the wave is 2.85 m/s.

express in standard form
(I)0.000038​

Answers

Answer:

3.8 x 10^-5

Explanation:

all you doing is putting it in the standard form I hope this help

Given: F = k· m. g
Solve for "k"

Answers

Answer:

[tex]F = kmg \\ k = \frac{F}{mg} [/tex]

Explanation:

F = k . m . g

=> F = k . mg

[tex] = > k = \frac{F}{mg} (ans)[/tex]

A 4000 N force acts on an object that initially has a momentum of 400 kg-m/s for 0.9 seconds. What is the final momentum of the system?

Answers

Answer:

4360 Kgm/s

Explanation:

Applying,

Ft = M-M'................. Equation 1

Where F = force, t = time, M = Final momentum, M' = Initial momentum.

make M the subject of the equation

M = Ft+M'............ Equation 2

From the question,

Given: F = 4000 N, t = 0.9 seconds, M' = 400 kg-m/s

Substitute these values into equation 2

M = 4000+(0.9×400)

M = 4000+360

M = 4360 kgm/s

Hence the final momentum is 4360 kgm/s

The fluid inside the hydraulic jack has a pressure of 30,000 Pa. If the surface of
the piston that is used to lift an object is 0.1 m’in area, how much weight can
the jack lift?​

Answers

Explanation:

p = F /A

F = P×A

F = 30,000 Pa / 0.1 m²

F = 300,000 N

Why does a ship float on water when it weighs about 100tones and why a stone of less than a kg sinks

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Let me answer this in a simple way, since the density of stone is greater than that of water, the stone sinks as the weight of the stone is greater than the weight of water displaced by it. But the ship is designed in such a way that the relative density of the ship always becomes less than that of water. Therefore, the weight of the water displaced becomes equal to the total weight of the ship and thus it floats.

There are many other ways to explain this but this should give you the general idea.

what is required for force to come into play​

Answers

Answer:

An interaction of one object with another object results in a force between the two objects. Thus, at-least two objects must interact for a force to come into play.

the slope of a line on a position vs time graph is the

a. velocity
b. time
c. distance
d. displacement

Answers

It's the velocity, but only the magnitude. It can't show the direction of the velocity. So it's better to call it speed.

during a journey, a car travels at 40 km in 2.5 hours, next 62 km in 3 hours, then took a break for 30 minutes, again travelled the last 120 km in 3.2 hours. calculate the average speed of the car during the journey.

Answers

45mph is the answer if you do the math right

Two representative elements are in the same period of the periodic table. Which statement correctly describes the atoms of the two elements?(1 point)

They have the same number of electrons.

They have the same number of valence electrons.


They have valence electrons in different energy levels.


They have valence electrons in the same energy level.

Answers

Answer:

Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons.

When moving right across a period, the valence electrons of the main group elements increase by one.

When moving down a group, the valence electrons of the main group elements increase by one.

Elements in the same period have the same number of valence electrons.

Elements in the same period of the periodic table have valence electrons in the same energy levels.

When elements are in the same period on the periodic table, it means that they have the same number of shells.

The energy level of valence electrons in a atom depends on how far it is from the nucleus. This means that:

Valence electrons on elements in the same period will be the same distance from their nucleus They will have the same energy level as they are equally attracted to their nucleus

For instance, Boron, Carbon and Nitrogen will have valence electrons in the same energy levels.

In conclusion, elements in the same period will have valence electrons in the same energy levels.

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List two factors that compression force depends on ​

Answers

The magnitude (size or numerical value) and the direction.

Hope this helps!!! :)

Luis rushes 40m toward his truck. He notices he forgot his shoes and returns back to his house. His total travel time is 60s.

What is Luis’s average speed over the 60s?
What is Luis average velocity over the 60s?

Answers

1. The average speed of Luis over the 60 s is 1.33 m/s

2. The average velocity of Luis over the 60 s is zero.  

1. The average speed can be calculated with the following equation:

[tex] S = \frac{d}{t} [/tex]

Where:

d: is the total distance traveled

t: is the total time = 60 s

The total distance can be calculated by the sum of the distance traveled to the truck (40 m) and the distance traveled to his home (the same 40 m), as follows:

[tex] d = 40 m + 40 m = 80 m [/tex]

So, the average speed is:

[tex] S = \frac{d}{t} = \frac{80 m}{60 s} = 1.33 m/s [/tex]

Hence, Luis's average speed over the 60 s is 1.33 m/s.

 

2. Now, the average velocity is a vector given by:

[tex]v = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} = \frac{x_{f} - x_{i}}{t}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]x_{f}[/tex]: is the final distance traveled (the way to his home) = 40 m

[tex]x_{i}[/tex]: is the initial distance traveled (the way to his truck) = 40 m

Δt: is the total time = t = 60 s

Given that Luis in his journey, returns to the same starting point (his house), the total displacement is zero, and so the average velocity is also zero:                              

[tex]v = \frac{x_{f} - x_{i}}{t} = \frac{40 m - 40 m}{60 s} = 0[/tex]

Therefore, Luis's average velocity over the 60 s is zero.  

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As shown in the figure below, Luis rushes 40 m toward his truck. He notices he forgot his shoes and returns back to his house. His total travel time is 60 s.

Answer:

What is Luis’s average velocity over the 60 s period?

Answer: 0 m/s

What is Luis’s average speed over the 60 s period?

Answer: 1.33  m/s

Answer the following questions 1 What is the difference between mass and weight of an object. Will the mass and weight of an object on the earth be same as their values on Mars ? Why? ​

Answers

Answer:

difference between mass and weight is that mass is amount of matter in a material while weight is a measure of how the force of gravity acts upon that mass.the mass of an object will be same on earth and mars but its weight on both planets will be different.

A group of students are designing a field study to investigate the length of time a traffic light remains yellow.

Answers

Answer:

3 to 7 seconds.

Explanation:

According to the traffic engineers the length or the duration of the signal to turn form yellow or amber to green is more than 5 seconds. A time interval is needed to easy out the traffic flow.

factor that affect gravitation

Answers

1) Two major factors, mass and distance, affect the strength of gravitational force on an object.

2) Most common factors that affect gravity are mass of the body, distance from centers, shape of bodies,etc. Gravity is a binding force, always acting to bind any material closure and closure inwards. If we think this way, then gravity is maximum at its centre and decreases slowly away from its centre.

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a sphere of diameter 6.0
cm is moulded into a thin wire of diameter 0.2 mm calculate the length of the wire in metres ​

Answers

Answer:

V1 = 4/3 pi R^3 = pi D^3 / 6     D = 2 R       volume of sphere

V2 = pi r^2 L = pi d^2 L / 4       volume of wire

V2 / V1 = 1 = 3/2 d^2 L / D^3     since volumes are equal

L = 2/3 D^3 / d^2 = 2/3 * 6^3 / .02^2 = 360,00 cm = 3600 m

Tick (3) the correct statement about electrostatic charges.
(a) Earthing causes positive charges to flow from the object to the ground.
(b) Similar types of electric charges attract one another.
(c) An electroscope is used to determine the presence of electrostatic charges.

Answers

Answer:

similar type of electric charges attract one another

I think this is a coorect staement

Answer:

C ) An electroscope is used to determine the presence of electrostatic charges

state the advantages and disadvantages of alkaline battery over a lead acid accumulator​

Answers

Answer:

Alkaline batteries have longer shelf life than other batteries of the chloride type electrolyte batteries. They have a much higher energy density compared with other batteries. This allows the battery to produce the same energy while lasting longer than other batteries.

Advantage

1) Alkaline battery lasts long than other batteries  

2) It have a  much higher energy density

Disadvantage :

1) They are heavier and bulkier

2) They have high internal resistance

What is alkaline battery ?

An alkaline battery is a type of primary battery that derives its energy from the reaction between zinc metal and manganese dioxide.

Advantage

Alkaline battery   can produce same amount of energy by lasting longer than other batteries  as it have longer shelf life than  lead acid accumulator​

Alkaline battery  have a much higher energy density compared to lead acid accumulator

Disadvantage :

Alkaline battery  are heavier and bulkier

Alkaline battery   have high internal resistance

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For a standard normal distribution, find:P(z > -1.6)Express the probability as a decimal rounded to 4 decimal places. What is the common difference in this sequence: 3, 11, 19, 27,35?1.1/8O B. 3O C. 8O D. 12 On June 15, Oakley Inc. sells inventory on account to Sunglass Hut (SH) for $4,500, terms 4/10, n/30. On June 20, SH returns to Oakley inventory that SH had purchased for $1,000. On June 24, SH completely fulfills its obligation to Oakley by making a cash payment. What is the amount of cash paid by SH to Oakley Assume that in the absence of immigration and emigration, the growth of a country's population P(t) satisfies dP/dt = kP for some constant k > 0. a. Determine a differential equation governing the growing population P(t) of the country when individuals are allowed to immigrate into the country at a constant rate r > 0. b. What is the differential equation for the population P(t) of the country when individuals are allowed to emigrate at a constant rate r > 0? Identifica las formas de energa mecnica(cintica y potencial) que tienen lugar en diferentes puntos del movimiento enun sistema mecnico (cada libre, montaa rusa, pndulo). What is the graph of the solution set of the inequality? PLS HELP! When rolling a single number cube, what are the odds, in simplest form, in favor of rolling a 4 or a 5? A. 1:1 B. 1:2 C. 1:3 D. 1:5 f(x) = 2x2 + 4x - 5g(x) = 6x3 2x2 + 3Find (f + g)(x). pleaseee help mee helpp meeee Travis and Andrea were divorced in 2017. Their only marital property consisted of a personal residence (fair market value of $400,000, cost of $200,000), and publicly traded stocks (fair market value of $800,000, cost basis of $500,000). Under the terms of the divorce agreement, Andrea received the personal residence and Travis received the stocks. In addition, Andrea was to receive $50,000 for eight years. I. If the $50,000 annual payments are to be made to Andrea or her estate (if she dies before the end of the eight years), the payments will qualify as alimony. II. Andrea has a taxable gain from an exchange of her one-half interest in the stocks for Travis' one-half interest in the house and cash. III. If Travis sells the stocks for $900,000, he must recognize a $400,000 gain. a.I, II, and III are true. b.Only III is true. c.Only I and II are true. d.Only I and III are true. Find x on this triangle In the picture the exponent says 5/3 If there is a 65% chance you will make a free throw, what percent of thetime you will miss? * Cardinal Company manufactures vitamin capsules. For the month of June, Cardinal's encapsulating department had 18,000 tons in beginning inventory (with transferred-in costs of $4,400) and 81,000 tons completed inventory during the month. Further, the mixing department completed and transferred out 72,000 tons at a cost of $22,300 in June. Calculate unit cost for the transferred-in category. (Note: Round answer to two decimal places.) Ella estaba_________(oir) mi voz en el telephono. A trial balance is a(n) (list/balance/chart) of accounts and their balances at a point in time and is used to confirm that the sum of debit account balances equals the sum of account balances. Use one word for each blank. Find the length of the hypotenuse of a right angle triangle if remaining side are 3 cm and 4 cm. can someone help me out with this question??? Any other one I need to add??? Find the exact length of the curve. x=et+et, y=52t, 0t2 For a curve given by parametric equations x=f(t) and y=g(t), arc length is given by