Since the reason of the large surface area of the gills, gas exchange in fish is very efficient. the blood capillaries' large surface area in each gill filament The outer layer of the gill filaments as well as the capillary walls are only one cell thick due to the short distance required for diffusion.
What are gills?A gill is a respiratory organ found in many aquatic organisms that allows them to extract dissolved oxygen from water and expel carbon dioxide.
Some species' gills, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow them to breathe on land as long as they are kept moist.
Water runs over the gills as the fish opens its mouth, and blood in the capillaries picks up oxygen dissolved in the water. The blood then circulates through the fish's body to deliver oxygen, just as it does in humans.
Fish have gills, which allow them to "breathe" oxygen from the water. Water enters the mouth, travels through the gills, and exits the body via a special opening.
As the water passes over them, the gills absorb oxygen from it. The body of a fish is stream-lined.
Thus, these are the ways, in which fish gills are adapted for efficient gas exchange.
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What is the main difference between a taxon and a clade?
Answer:
A Taxon is a rank or group in a biological classification into which taxonomists classify related organisms. A clade is a group of organisms that are monophyletic and is composed of a common ancestor and all its lineal Descendants
Explanation:
The other guy didn't add a Copy and Paste thing, so here.
Which factor can decrease the rate of a chemical reaction?
is scientific inquiry the same as the scientific method
Answer:
Scientific inquiry is different from the scientific method.
Explanation:
The scientific method follows a linear step-by-step process in order to answer a question, while scientific inquiry does not follow a linear step-by-step process. Scientific inquiry helps you think outside the box to understand the natural world.
what molecules provides the energy to make glucose through photosynthesis?
Answer:
Sugar molecules. What molecules create sugar you ask 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen, and 11 atoms of oxygen
Explanation:
Plants convert energy from sunlight into sugar in a process called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis uses energy from light to convert water and carbon dioxide molecules into glucose (sugar molecule) and oxygen.
How can a pure white mouse help determine the genotype of a black mouse? (Hint: We cannot see genotype but we can see differences in the phenotype of their offspring).
Answer:
A white mouse is purely recessive, and will produce black offspring if the other mouse contributes a black gene.
Explanation:
If Bb then the offspring will be 50% Bb and 50% bb. This is called a test cross, where we use a recessive to determine the genotype of a dominant phenotype.
Comparing and Contrasting Earth and Moon Orbits
Warm-Up
Use what you know about the orbits of Earth and the moon to sort the phrases into the correct category.
travels around the Sun
Earth's Orbit
Moon's Orbit
takes 365,25 days
takes 27.3 days
travels around Earth
Answer:
[tex]\begin{array}{lcl}Earth's \ Orbit&&Moon's \ Orbit\\Travels \ around \ the \ Sun &&Travels \ around \ Earth\\Takes \ 365.25 \ days&&Takes \ 27.3 \ days \end{array}\right][/tex]
Explanation:
The Earth is a planet which is a tern used to describe large bodies that revolves around a star.
The star around which the Earth revolves or travels around is the Sun, and the path of the Earth's motion is known as the Earth's orbit. The time it takes the Earth to travel round the Sun is 365 1/4 (365.25) days
The Moon is a natural satellite of the Earth, therefore, the Moon travels or revolves round the Earth. The Moon is about 27% the size of the Earth and it takes the Moon about 27.3 days to travel around the Earth.
Which of the following is TRUE about the law of independent assortment?
A.The homologous chromosomes are separated.
B.The maternal chromosomes are not separated in one pole.
C.The paternal
chromosomes are not separated in one pole.
D.All of the choices
Answer:
A
Explanation:
homologous chromosomes seperate during indeendent assortment. Its not D or C, since independent assortment occurs with seperation and B makes less sense
The Krebs cycle is an aerobic process, meaning it needs what to take place?
A. ATP
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Glucose
D. Oxygen
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Because it's an aerobic process.
Kenneth and Catherine Lohmann of the University of North Carolina explored the orientation or direction-finding abilities of loggerhead sea turtle hatchlings under varying magnetic conditions. Hatchlings were placed in a tank of water in a laboratory either in the natural magnetic field of the earth OR in a reversed magnetic field in which north and south were flipped. The researchers then measured the direction that the hatchlings swam. The experiments were carried out in the dark and at night since that is when most newly hatched turtles migrate from their sandy nests into the ocean. The results of the Lohmanns' experiments are most likely to be considered credible if Group of answer choices a great deal of time had been spent collecting hatchlings and running experiments. the experiments were funded by a government grant. the results were published in a peer-reviewed journal. the Lohmanns are famous scientists.
Answer:
the results were published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Explanation:
When the results of any study or a research is published in a well renowned and a peer reviewed journal, then the study is considered to be credible and authentic and is accepted by the intellectual society.
In the context, two young scientists are performing an experiment on the direction finding or the orientation finding abilities of the loggerhead sea turtle which are hatching under the varying magnetic fields.
The finding of these experiment or the result will be considered credible only when the results of the experiment will be published in a peer reviewed journal.
What is a scientific explanation for evolution
Answer:
the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth.
Explanation:
HELP
Which of the following does NOT incorporate phosphorus?
A. Phospholipids
B. Nucleotides
С. АТР
D. Carbohydrates
Answer:D
Explanation:
Which of the following most accurately describes most scientists' current understanding of the evolution of humans?
A: Humans have not evolved.
B: Humans, chimpanzees, and other primates share a common ancestor.
C: Gorillas evolved from humans and chimpanzees.
D. Humans evolved from gorillas and other primates.
Answer:
B: Humans, chimpanzees, and other primates share a common ancestor.
Explanation:
According to the theory of evolution, organisms of a particular species change in their characteristics over several generations because of the process of natural selection. The idea of evolution derives from the fact that all species are related and gradually change over time.
Species which are somewhat related all share a common ancestor. Hence, humans, chimpanzees, and other primates all share a common ancestor.
Which of the following is NOT an importance of
cell division?
A. Repair
B. Reproduction
C. Temperature Regulation
D. Growth
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Have a nice day
Investigators interested in studying the activation of apoptosis inject cytochrome c into the cytosol of two types of mammalian cells: cells that are normal and cells in which Bak and Bax have been inactivated by mutation. How would these cells be predicted to respond? Question 3 options: The normal cells will undergo apoptosis and the mutant cells will continue to grow. The mutant cells will undergo apoptosis and the normal cells will continue to grow. Neither cell type will undergo apoptosis, so both will continue to grow. The normal cells will undergo apoptosis and the mutant cells will die by necrosis. Both cell types will undergo apoptosis.
Answer: Both cell types will undergo aptosis
Explanation:
cells lacking both Bax and Bak, but not cells lacking only one of these components, are completely resistant to tBID-induced cytochrome c release and apoptosis. Moreover, doubly deficient cells are resistant to multiple apoptotic stimuli that act through disruption of mitochondrial function: staurosporine, ultraviolet radiation, growth factor deprivation, etoposide, and the endoplasmic reticulum stress stimuli thapsigargin and tunicamycin. Thus, activation of a “multidomain” proapoptotic member, BAX or BAK, appears to be an essential gateway to mitochondrial dysfunction required for cell death in response to diverse stimuli.
**25 POINTS **
the diagram shows a shell fossil, which type of fossil is shown ?
i picked one but im not sure , pls hurry i have a time limit and i need help
Answer:
mold is right answer go for it quickly
Answer:
A. Mold
Explanation:
Molds preserve a three-dimensional impression of remains buried in sediment.
Which biosphere process is responsible for moving carbon from the
atmosphere into the vegetation and land?
Select one:
a.Ingestion
b. Photosynthesis
c. Respiration
d. Combustion
Cellular respiration is a mirror image of photosynthesis, meaning that the chemical reaction is the reverse. Below is the chemical reaction for photosynthesis. Which of the following would be the correct chemical reaction for cellular respiration?
6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
A. 6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
B. 6 CO2 + 6 H2O → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
C. C6H12O6 + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
D. C6H12O6 + 6 O2 → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
Answer:
its (C)
Explanation:
C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 --> 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + ATP is the complete balanced chemical formula for cellular respiration.pls mark me as branliest I would really appreciate that.hope it helped u
A forest fire destroys an area. A small population of trees and a large population of birds are both affected. Which type
of limiting factor causes this?
O density dependent
O density independent
O population dependent
O population independent
Answer:
Density independent is the correct answer
The type of limiting factor that causes this scenario are density-independent factors, which is Option B, because they affect populations regardless of their size or density.
What are density-independent factors?Density-independent factors are environmental factors that affect populations regardless of their size or density. These factors can include natural disasters such as forest fires, floods, hurricanes, droughts, and other extreme weather events. Other examples of density-independent factors include habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change. In the scenario described, a forest fire destroyed an area, which can lead to the decline of both tree and bird populations. The fire could kill the trees and destroy their habitats, making it difficult for the surviving trees to grow or reproduce.
Hence, the type of limiting factor that causes this scenario are density-independent factors, which is Option B, because they affect populations regardless of their size or density.
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Which strand of mRNA would be made during transcription using the DNA
strand shown below?
CTG ATA
A. GỤC TUT
B. GAC UAU
C. GAC TAT
D. CTG ATA
Answer:
its GAC UAU give me some likes lol
Explanation:
What is the standard deviation of a group of individuals' BMIs (round to 2 decimal places)? Their BMIs are 20.58, 22.00, 23.42, 23.47, 25.68, and 33.1.
Jika Kita ingin memasuki gua yang dalam ,Kita digalakkan untuk membawa obor api selain lampu suluh sebagai penunjuk kehadiran oksigen.Apakah kelebihan menggunakan obor di dalam gua?
ok so this to inform you that i have to get b points thank you
An astronomer measures the distance to two stars using the parallax method. When comparing the placement of the stars six months apart, the star that is further away: A. Changes position the most B. Changes position the least C. Appears brighter D. Appears dimmer
Answer:
I would say A but im not 100% sure
Explanation:
The parallax method uses the angle to measure the distance of the objects in space. When the method is used 6 months after then, the star further away changes its position the most. Thus, option A is correct.
What is the parallax technique?The parallax method determines the displacement of the object in the space when viewed from the line of sight and is determined by the angle of the inclination of the shift.
It is used to measure the distance of the planet to the nearby stars and is measured again after six months. It is the change of the position of the object or the celestial body with respect to the observer's position.
Therefore, the star located farthest will change its position the most.
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Gina is studying a cell under a powerful microscope. The cell does not contain membrane-bound organelles.
Which cell is Gina most likely studying?
The cell that Gina is studying under the powerful microscope does not contain membrane-bound organelles. Hence, it is most likely a prokaryotic cell.
Prokaryotic cells differ from their eukaryotic counterparts in that:
they lack nucleusthey are smaller in sizethey lack membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondrion, chloroplast, etc.Prokaryotic cells lack nucleus and as a result, their genetic materials lie freely within the cytoplasm. They are also smaller in size when compared to eukaryotic cells with the former's size ranging from 0.1 to 5 micrometers and the latter ranging from 10 to 100 micrometers. Specialized organelles such as mitochondrion and chloroplasts are lacking in prokaryotic cells due to their primitive nature.
Therefore, once a cell is known to lack membrane-bound organelle, it will most likely be a prokaryotic cell.
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Nucleic acids are chains of ____ linked by peptide bonds
a. nucleotides
b. amino acids
c. proteins
d. nuclei
Answer:
option (c) protein is your answer ans..
How is Gaucher disease treated?
Hemophilia is a serious bleeding disorder caused by a sex-linked recessive allele. What are the chances of a normal male and a female who is a carrier for hemophilia having a child with hemophilia?
0%
1/4 or 25%
1/2 or 50%
3/4 or 75%
Answer:
‼️A) 1/4 25% Chance‼️
Explanation:
If she gets the X chromosome with the hemophilia gene, she will have hemophilia. A man who has hemophilia and a woman who is a carrier have: a 25% (one in four) chance of having a son with hemophilia.
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
the sex linked trait is to the x chromosome but only one. that means the female would pass 50% the allele 50% of the time
Question 16 of 34
Which of the following terms means "a very large molecule made
smaller molecules joined together"?
up
of
many
A. Carbohydrate
B. Lipid
C. Macromolecule
D. Nucleic acid
Answer:
It should be macromolecule :)
Explanation:
Bshehe svevsbehxuebxhebxhebdbdb
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
I can't understand your question
Answer:
what is it that you are asking
Explanation:
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using solar energy?
A. Solar energy produces greenhouse gases.
B. Solar energy is available only in the summer
C. Solar panels do not work very well.
o
D. Solar panels are expensive.
Answer:
d. Solar panels are expensive.
Explanation:
All the other things are not right.
A gene with the sequence ATTCATTCA underwent duplication after a few generations. Which sequence represents this gene after the mutation?
Answer:
The sequence would be ATTCATTCA.
Explanation:
Usually, when a sequence is duplicated, one of them becomes a non-coding. It's just like a computer. There can only be one specific file, or else a duplicated one will just replace the existing one, if you allow the file to do so. Same with DNA. This is why most of our DNA have no function and why we lost genetic abilities such as being able to produce our own Vitamin C.
So instead of the new gene being ATTCATTCAATTCATTCA, it's simply ATTCATTCA. You simply cannot have duplicates, just like computer files. I wish I could share an amazing video by PBS Eons giving a great explanation about genes and stuff, but sadly Brainly doesn't like such stuff, so just search up in ㄚㄖㄩㄒㄩ乃乇 (ebuTouY) "genes we lost along the way" and it should be the first video that pops out. Trust me, it's a great video, it's much better than my explanation.
