If two species have many amino acid differences, are they closely or distantly related? Explain how scientists know this.

Answers

Answer 1
Different amino acids means difference DNA sequences, which means they are distantly related.

Further understanding: if you look at identical twins, they are closely related to each other because they have almost the same DNA, which will code for the same amino acids, which will lead to the same phenotype or appearance.

To summarize, the greater the amino acid differences the less related they are and vice versa

Hope that helps

Related Questions

i think this is pretty easy so fill in the blanks and i’ll give you 15 points

Answers

Answer:

producers, energy, carbon dioxide, oxygen

In ecology, what is meant by the term "community"?​

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Answer:

A community is a ecosystem without the abiotic features such as lakes, rocks and the sun. It consists of only populations of species.

Answer:

In ecology, a community is a group or association of populations of two or more different species occupying the same geographical area at the same time, also known as a biosynthesis.

Explanation:

What is the most common element found in the composition of minerals?

Answers

Answer: Water

Explanation:

Water I think

A lifestyle change that can help conserve energy is A. Using incandescent lights B. Using less of any resource C. Buying the cheapest gas D. Both (A) and (B)

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Answer: I would say D

Explanation: Because the cheapest stuff aren't the best item you want but the expensive one so D is my choice both A and B.

what is a pair of chromosomes consisting of 2 chromosomes that are similar in size, shape and gene called

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Featured snippet from the web
Each pair of chromosomes consists of two chromosomes that are similar in size and shape. They contain the same genes at the same loci, though they may have different alleles. These pairs of chromosomes are known as homologous chromosomes, or homologues.

WHO CAN HELP ME WITH MY HOMEWORK ILL GIVE 50 POINTS AND BRAINIEST :COMMENT ME IF U WANNA HELP

Answers

Answer:

yooo i gonna help

Explanation:

Answer:

Slatt.

Explanation:

Thanks For The Points Slime.

The cardiovascular system includes all of the following EXCEPT?
A.
Veins
B.
Arteries
C.
Capillaries
D.
Neurons

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The cardiovascular system does not include Neurons (D). The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system..i think :/

Hope this helps, if it doesn't please let me know :)

Answer:

D, Neurons

Explanation:

cardiovascluar sysetm does not include neurons as neurons are molecules.

What feature is the same in the formation of many sedimentary rocks and fossil fuel?many sedimentary rocks and fossil fuels-
A-require material to be buried and exposed to heat amd pressure.

B-are made out of organic material that stores the sun energy

C-form where there are frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity

D- are produced high in the mountains where temperatures are low

Answers

Answer:

maybe C i'm so sorry if this is wrong

Explanation:

Organic materials and silt build on top to produce fossil fuels. Heat and pressure transform organic materials into coal, petroleum, or natural gas. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What are fossil fuels?

An extracted and burnt fossil fuel is a hydrocarbon-containing substance that naturally originated in the Earth's crust from the remnants of extinct plants and animals. Coal, oil, and natural gas are the three primary fossil fuels.

Because certain sedimentary rocks contain trapped fossil fuels, sedimentary rocks and fossil fuels are connected. As organic materials and silt build up on top over time, fossil fuels are created. The organic material undergoes a chemical shift under heat and pressure, turning it into coal, oil, or natural gas.

Learn more about fossil fuels, here:

https://brainly.com/question

#SPJ5

What are the possible anticodons in the tRNA molecules that carry serine to the ribosome?

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The possible tRNA for serine are UCU, UCC, UCA, UCG

Why do land plants need to conserve water

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Answer: Some arid-climate plants are able to conserve water because of their reduced leaf size. Less leaf surface area results in reduced water loss through the epidermis. Small leaves have fewer stomata than larger leaves, and that adaptation also reduces water loss.

33 indica si las siguientes frases son verdaderas o falsas y corrige las falsa A) la competencia es una relación exclusivamente interespecífica B )los parásitos pueden matar al huésped C ) las poblaciones gregarias son aquellas en las que existe una jerarquía entre los individuos D) en las poblaciones coloniales individuos de distintas especies crecen unidos entre sí E) En las relaciones de mutualismo y comensalismo una de las especies resulta indiferente a la relación F) La cooperación entre individuos beneficia tanto a estos como a la población G) La simbiosis es una relación beneficiosa para ambas especies

Answers

The answers to these question are the following:

A) False

B) True

C) False

D) False

E) False

F) Flase

G) True

Explanation:

A) Competency can also be intraspecific

B) Parasites often cause the death of their hosts

C) There are gregarious organisms whose populations have no defined hierarchies

D) Colonial populations may be formed by organisms from the same species  

E) Mutualism is a beneficial association for both species

F) Not necessarily, there are cases where this type of association only benefits to individuals

F)  Symbiosis is the association among organisms from different species that benefits both species

Why is the nitrogen cycle important for the survival of organisms in an ecosystem? A. The nitrogen cycle recycles nitrogen through an ecosystem, making it available to all organisms. B. The nitrogen cycle keeps organisms from consuming nitrogen in their ecosystem. C. The nitrogen cycle allows all organisms in an ecosystem to consume nitrogen instead of consuming each other. D. The nitrogen cycle stores nitrogen in safe places, keeping it from entering an ecosystem.

Answers

Answer: A.) The nitrogen cycle recycles nitrogen through an ecosystem, making it available to all organisms.

Explanation: Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plants and a significant component of proteins, which all animals need to grow, reproduce and survive. The nitrogen cycle converts nitrogen into compounds that plants and animals can use.

Population distribution in Europe and Russia is most impacted by
A government restrictions
B. cultural differences
C. natural resources
D. climate
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OA
OB
0
00
0
Mark this and return
Save and Exit​

Answers

Answer:

i think right answer is climate.

How do the respiratory and circulatory systems work together to make gas exchange possible?Giving brainliest to first right answer

Answers

Answer:

Answer: The respiratory system moves air in and out of the body. When you breath in oxygen this creates oxygenated blood. The blood moves through the aorta which then distributes the oxygenated blood to rest of the body. The co2 then leaves the lungs when you exhale. Hope this helped. :)

Explanation:

Answer: [SAMPLE RESPONSE] The two systems work together in several ways. First, the respiratory system brings oxygen in the air to the alveoli in the lungs. The circulatory system then delivers the oxygen to the cells. Second, the circulatory system picks up carbon dioxide from the cells and carries it to the lungs, where it is released when we exhale.

Si cruzamos dos individuos homocigotos de cobaya, uno negro y otro blanco, y sabemos que el carácter negro es dominante sobre el blanco. Su descendencia tendrá la siguiente características

Answers

Answer:

The offspring will be black because they are heterozygous for a dominant trait that is controlled by monogenic inheritance.

Explanation:

Guinea pigs will be heterozygous because they inherit a dominant allele that encodes for the black color and a recessive allele associated with the white color. Heterozygosity is a genetic condition associated with the presence of two alleles at a locus which are inherited from both parents, one from the mother and the other from the father

Which kind of volcano is most likely to form from this plate movement

Answers

Shield volcano is a type of volcano that is built entirely or mostly from fluid lava vents. It is wide volcano with shallowly-sloping sides. They are formed by lava flows of low viscosity-lava that flows easily. These type of volcanoes are almost exclusively basalt.

do capillaries transport blood from arteries to veins?

Answers

Answer:

Capillaries connect the arteries to the veins. The arteries deliver oxygen rich blood to the capillaries, where the exchange for oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Jeremy decides to make a model of the Earth. He makes his model by drawing the Earth on a sheet of paper. When he finishes his model, Jeremy notices that the shapes and sizes of the continents are not correct. He also notices that the Earth's surface is cut off at the edges of the drawing. Jeremy decides that he wants his model to be more accurate. How can Jeremy improve his model so that it is more accurate? A. Use a ruler to draw the continents with straight lines. B. Use a thicker piece of paper. C. Draw the Earth on a sphere. D. Draw the Earth smaller on the paper.

Answers

Answer: C. Draw the Earth on a sphere.

Explanation:

Jeremy should draw the Earth like a small sphere that can be drawn completely on the paper and edges will not be left incomplete. The shape and size of the continent can be traced using a map or a stencil. The exact dimension to be drawn is not important but the boundaries should be taken care of and must be accurate.

Answer:

C. Draw the Earth on a sphere.

Explanation:

A species has homologous chromosomes. What does this say about the species?

A. It has alleles that control certain traits
B. It has pairs of matching chromosomes
C. Its a eukaryote and a haploid species
D. It has DNA that is made of of genes

Answers

B, the homo in homologous means same, so they would be matching
B. It has pairs of matching chromosomes

5
What might you find inside a vaccine?

Answers

Antibodies, a small amount of the germ

A company has several factories around the world and has decided to transition from burning fossil fuels to using alternative energy resources. How could a decrease in burning fossil fuels impact the atmosphere?
A It could decrease the oxygen levels of the atmosphere
B it could increase the nitrogen levels
C it could decrease the carbon dioxide levels
D it could increase the sulfur dioxide levels

Answers

Answer:

C. It could decrease the carbon dioxide levels of the atmosphere

Explanation:

This is 100% right

Give brainlest please

Which statements describe the inheritance of traits? Select three options.
A
O All traits are inherited.
Only some traits are inherited.
Offspring inherit one allele for a gene from each parent.
Offspring inherit two alleles for a gene from each parent.
An offspring with two identical alleles for a trait is homozygous.
An offspring with two different alleles for a trait is homozygous.
Intro​

Answers

Answer:

A C E

Explanation:

Answer:

ace

Explanation:

in The US- Which states had the clearest skies

Answers

Answer:

North Carolina, Maine, Texas, Georgia, Virginia

Explanation:

Um i visited those places and i made sure?

During photosynthesis blank energy is converted into blank energy

Answers

Answer:During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical  energy

Explanation:

Leslie argues that an organism called a Euglena is a plant because it is eukaryotic, has a nucleus, makes its own food, and is unicellular.

Where is Leslie’s error?

Plants do not make their own food.
Plants are multicellular.
Plants are prokaryotic.
Plants do not have a nucleus.

Answers

Error: Plants are multicellular.
Explanation: Protoctists are known as the dustbin kingdom because they can’t be classified as plants, animals or fungi and they are mostly unicellular microorganisms. Some are known to be more plant-like while others are known to be more animal-like.Euglena is not a plant because it’s a plant-like protoctist.

Answer:

B. Plants are multicellular.

Explanation:

Wild birds follow herds of zebras and feed off the bugs that are in the zebra's fur. This helps the zebras because the bugs can carry disease. It is helpful to the birds because the bugs are their main source of food. What kind of relationship do the zebras & the birds have?

A. commensalism
B. parasitism
C. mutualism
D. predation
E. competition

Answers

Mutualism because both organisms benefit. Birds gets to eat and zebras have a lower risk of contracting a disease.
C. Mutualism, both have positive and beneficial outcomes of the bird getting its food and the zebra having clean fur to prevent disease.

Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A) the corn that we grow today has not changed since prehistoric times
B) early humans planted seeds from corn plants with large kernels
C) it took many generations for corn plants to change
D) humans have selectively bred many different types of crops

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Corn has gone through many genetic mutations and adaptations from both humans and from their environment.

Answer:

A is the answer

Explanation:

hope this helps

Select the living organisms that will decrease as a result of the loss of coral in the food web.

Answers

Answer:

Butterfly fish, Triggerfish, parrotfish, and sharks

Explanation: Because the first three fish listed feed on coral, their populations will decrease if coral is eliminated because that means there will be less food to go around for the populations to consume. Many will die out. If those fish die, there will be less of them for the sharks to eat, causing the shark population to decrease as well.

The image shows barrels containing toxic waste that were dumped into a body of water. What is the likely effect of the dumping on this ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

animals can die that are in the ocean

Explanation:

like the turtles (sksksks)

Answer:

the biodiversity of the ecosystem will decrease because the water is getting polluted

Explanation:

Why did the deer start to avoid certain areas of the park, like valleys and gorges?
a They could be trapped easily in those areas
b Their food source ran out of those areas
c Humans built shopping malls and tourist attractions in those areas
dThey did not avoid those areas, they flocked to them

Answers

Answer: A    I hope this helps

Explanation:

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