if a cold piece of metal is added to hot water, the water will

Answer: Molarity of the unknown calcium hydroxide solution is 0.217 M.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 50.00 mL,     [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = ?

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 43.43 mL,         [tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 0.250 M

Formula used is as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\M_{1} \times 50.00 mL = 0.250 M \times 43.43 mL\\M_{1} = \frac{0.250 M \times 43.43 mL}{50.00 mL}\\= 0.217 M[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that molarity of the unknown calcium hydroxide solution is 0.217 M.

Answer:

106.905 amu is the mass of the other isotope

Explanation:

The atomic mass of an element is the sum of the masses of the isotopes multiplied by its abundance. The atomic mass of an element X with 2 isotopes is:

X = X-109*i + X-107*i

Where X is the atomic mass = 107.868 amu

X-109 = 108.905amu, i = 48.16% = 0.4816

X-107 = ?, i = 1-0.4816 = 0.5184

Replacing:

107.868amu = 108.905amu*0.4816 + X-107*0.5184

55.4194 = X-107*0.5184

106.905 = X-107

Answer: The empirical formula of the compound is [tex]KMnO_4[/tex]

Explanation:

The empirical formula is the chemical formula of the simplest ratio of the number of atoms of each element present in a compound.

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

Let the mass of the compound be 100 g

Given values:

% of K = 24.7%

% of Mn = 34.76%

% of O = 40.50%

Mass of K = 24.7 g

Mass of Mn = 34.76 g

Mass of O = 40.50 g

To calculate the empirical formula of a compound, few steps need to be followed:

We know:

Molar mass of K = 39.10 g/mol

Molar mass of Mn = 54.94 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of K}=\frac{24.7g}{39.10g/mol}=0.632 mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of Mn}=\frac{34.76g}{54.94g/mol}=0.633 mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of O}=\frac{40.50g}{16g/mol}=2.53 mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of K}=\frac{0.632}{0.632}=1[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of Mn}=\frac{0.633}{0.632}=1[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of O}=\frac{2.53}{0.632}=4[/tex]

The empirical formula of the compound becomes [tex]K_1Mn_1O_4=KMnO_4[/tex]

Hence, the empirical formula of the compound is [tex]KMnO_4[/tex]

The empirical formula of the compound is KMnO₄

Divide by their molar mass

K = 24.74 / 39 = 0.634

Mn = 34.76 / 55 = 0.632

O = 40.50 / 16 = 2.531

Divide by the smallest

K = 0.634 / 0.632 = 1

Mn = 0.632 / 0.632 = 1

O = 2.531 / 0.632 = 4

Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is KMnO₄

Learn more about empirical formula:

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Answer:

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Answer:

79.7

Explanation:

Answer:79.7

Explanation:just got it right on the quiz!

Answer:

please correct it, the question is incomplete

Answer:

Fe2O3 is the formula this is your correct answer

Answer:

neither of them plays cricket,does anyone?

Explanation:

I know you will think I its weird but it is the rule of grammar and 100% correct!

Answer:

neither of them plays cricket, do you?​

Explanation:

Answer: 54 molecules of water will be formed in the reaction.

Explanation:

A balanced chemical equation is one where all the individual atoms are equal on both sides of the reaction. It follows the law of conservation of mass.

For the given unbalanced chemical equation, the balanced equation follows:

[tex]2C_8H_{18}+25O_2\rightarrow 16CO_2+18H_2O[/tex]

We are given:

Molecules of [tex]C_8H_{18}[/tex] = 6

Molecules of [tex]O_2[/tex] = 75

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 molecules of [tex]C_8H_{18}[/tex] produces 18 molecules of water

So, 6 molecules of [tex]C_8H_{18}[/tex] will produce = [tex]\frac{18}{2}\times 6=54[/tex] molecules of water

Hence, 54 molecules of water will be formed in the reaction.

Answer:

The sideways movement occurs because the maximum velocity of the stream shifts toward the outside of the bend, causing erosion of the outer bank. At the same time the reduced current at the inside of the meander results in the deposition of coarse sediment, especially sand

Answer:

NASA stands for National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Answer:

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

hope this will help you more

Answer:

0.30

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the known initial and equilibrium molar concentrations

[N₂]i = 5 mol/2 L = 2.5 M

[Cl₂]i = 10 mol/2 L = 5 M

[NCl]e = 3 mol/2 L = 1.5 M

Step 2: Make an ICE chart

        N₂(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇄ 2 NCl(g)

I         2.5       5                0

C        -x        -x              +2x

E      2.5-x    5-x               2x

Step 3: Find the value of x

We know that [NCl]e = 2x = 1.5 ⇒ x = 0.75 M

Step 4: Calculate the concentrations at equilibrium

[N₂]e = 2.5-x = 2.5-0.75 = 1.75 M

[Cl₂]e = 5-x = 5-0.75 = 4.25 M

[NCl]e = 1.5 M

Step 5: Calculate the equilibrium constant (Kc)

Kc = [NCl]² / [N₂] × [Cl₂]

Kc = 1.5² / 1.75 × 4.25 = 0.30

(a) shows both acidic and basic properties

(b) creates a neutral pH in solution

(c) is an ionic compound formed from an acid-base reaction

(d) can react with acid but not with a base

The nuclear fusion results in the liberation of large amount of energy by the conversion of mass to energy. Thus, option B is correct.

The nuclear fusion has been a type of nuclear reaction in which the reaction of the two nuclei results in the nuclei with mass smaller than the reactants. In nuclear reactions, there has been the liberation of large amount of energy.

The energy released in the nuclear fusion has been formed by the conversion of the mass. Since, the formed product has nuclei with the mass smaller than the reactants, the remaining mass of the reactants has been converted to the energy.

Thus, in nuclear fusion, the energy released has been produced from the conversion of mass to energy. Thus, option B is correct.

For more information about the nuclear fusion, refer to the link:

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Answer:

[tex]pH = - log[H {}^{ + } ] \\ 8.8 = - log[H {}^{ + } ] \\ \: [H {}^{ + } ] = {10}^{ - 8.8} \\ [H {}^{ + } ] = 1.585 \times {10}^{ - 9} \: mol {dm}^{ - 3} [/tex]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

pH=-log(x)

x=0.001M,pH=3

x=0.01M,pH=2

x=0.1M,pH=1

x=1M,pH=0

Highest pH is for option D

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The highest pH is D because

0.01 M HCL => 2

0.1 M HCL => 1

1 M HCL => 0

0.001 M HCL => 3

so the answer is D.

Answer:

C₅H₈N₂O

Explanation:

The molecular formula denotes the various forms of atoms contained in a molecule at a particular fixed proportion.

The molecular ion M⁺ = 112.0499

and the exact mass values are given as follows:

C = 12.000

H = 1.0078

N = 14.003

O = 15.995

By assumption:

C = 12.000 × 5 = 60.0000

H = 1.0078 × 8 =    1.0078

N = 14.003 × 2 =  28.0060

O = 15.995 × 1 =   15.9950    

                        = 112.0634    

This is approximtely equal to 112.0499.

As such the Molecular formula for the compound = C₅H₈N₂O

Answer: It's used in chemistry to measure the concentration of chemical solutions.

Explanation:

Beer's Law is used in chemistry to measure the concentration of chemical solutions, to analyze oxidation, and to measure polymer degradation.

The law also describes the attenuation of radiation through the Earth's atmosphere

Answer:

1.47 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the moles corresponding to 41.6 g of oxygen

The molar mass of oxygen is 32.00 g/mol.

41.6 g × 1 mol/32.00 g = 1.30 mol

Step 2: Convert 30.0 °C to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 30.0 + 273.15 = 303.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the pressure exerted by the oxygen

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P = n × R × T / V

P = 1.30 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.L) × 303.2 K / 22.0 L = 1.47 atm

Answer:

Suppose that you add 29.2 g of an unknown molecular compound to 0.250 kg of benzene, which has a K f of 5.12 oC/m. With the added solute, you find that there is a freezing point depression of 2.78 oC compared to pure benzene. What is the molar mass (in g/mol) of the unknown compound

Explanation:

The mass of nonvolatile solute added is ---- 29.2g

The mass of solvent benzene is ---- 0.250kg = 250g

The Kf value of benzene is ---- 5.12^oC/m.

Depression in the freezing point of the solution is --- 2.78^oC.

What is the molar mass of the unknown solute?

[tex]The depression in freezing point = Kf * molality of the solution\\molality of the solution = \frac{mass of solute}{molar mass of solute}*\frac{1}{mass of solvent in kg}[/tex]

Substitute the given values in this formula to get the molar mass of unknown solvent:

[tex]molality=\frac{29.2g}{M} * \frac{1}{0.250kg} \\depression in freezing point:\\2.78^oC=5.12^oC/m * \frac{29.2g}{M} * \frac{1}{0.250kg} \\\\=>M=5.12^oC/m * \frac{29.2g}{2.78^oC} * \frac{1}{0.250g} \\\\\\=>M=215.1g/mol[/tex]

Hence, the molar mass of unknown solute is --- 215g/mol.

Answer:

D. Van der Waals forces are the strongest force between H2

molecules and between NH3 molecules.  

Explanation:

Van der Waal’s forces are the forces which arises due to disturbance in the electron density of the molecule.  

These are usually found in non polar molecules. Hence N2 is said to exhibit this force.

Out of these Van der Waals is the weakest force.

Answer:

There are [tex]9[/tex] electrons in this atom.

Explanation:

Electron configuration of this atom: [tex]1s^2\, 2s^2\, 2p^5[/tex].

The electron orbitals of an atom are denoted as [tex]1s[/tex], [tex]2s[/tex], [tex]2p[/tex], [tex]3s[/tex], [tex]3p[/tex], etc. At any given time, an electron in this atom is located in exactly one orbital.

The electron configuration of an atom gives the number of electrons in each orbitals of this atom.

For example, in this atom, the superscript "[tex]2[/tex]" on the right of "[tex]1s[/tex]" means that there are two electrons in the [tex]1s\![/tex] orbital of this atom. Hence, [tex]1s^2\, 2s^2\, 2p^5[/tex] would translate to:

Hence, there would be [tex]2 + 2 + 5 = 9[/tex] electrons in total in this atom.

Hi. You did not provide any response options. However, a PCR reaction proceeds as follows.

After the primers are added to the test tube containing the PCR components. This tube is placed in a device called a thermocycler. At that moment, the stage called denaturation will begin, where the thermocycler increases the temperature to the point of breaking the hydrogen bonds that hold the two strands of DNA together. The thermal cycler increases the temperature up to 96°C.

After that, the second step of the reaction begins. At that moment, the thermal cycler lowers the temperature to 55º - 65ºC, which is the ideal temperature for the primers to be able to attach themselves to the DNA strands, preparing them for the presence of the polymerase.

After that, the thermocycler raises the temperature to 72ºC, which is the ideal temperature for the DNA polymerase to work. At this stage, the DNA polymerase will use the DNA strand and the primer to build a new DNA strand, which will be annealed to the DNA strand used as a template.

These three steps will be repeated about 35 times, generating many copies of DNA.

Answer:

C - N Bond formation.

Explanation:

Imide synthesis is a chemical reaction in organic chemistry which consists of two acyl groups which bond to nitrogen atom. The compound structure is related to acid anhydrides. Imides are monoacyl which are used as valuable intermediates in organic synthesis.

Answer:

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Answer:

E = (50.0 kg)(3.00 x 108 m/s)2

Explanation:

Answer: The pH of the resulting solution will be 3.001

Explanation:

Molarity is calculated by using the equation:

[tex]\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles}}{\text{Volume}}[/tex]          ......(1)

We are given:

Moles of NaOH = 0.0224 moles

Molarity of nitrous acid = 0.475 M

Molarity of sodium nitrite = 0.302 M

Volume of solution = 150 mL = 0.150 L          (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of nitrous acid}=(0.475mol/L\times 0.150L)=0.07125mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of sodium nitrite}=(0.302mol/L\times 0.150L)=0.0453mol[/tex]

The chemical equation for the reaction of nitrous acid and NaOH follows:

                   [tex]HNO_2+NaOH\rightleftharpoons NaNO_2+H_2O[/tex]

I:                0.07125     0.0224     0.0453

C:             -0.0224     -0.0224   +0.0224

E:              0.04885         -          0.0677

The power of the acid dissociation constant is the negative logarithm of the acid dissociation constant. The equation used is:

[tex]pK_a=-\log K_a[/tex]        ......(2)

We know:

[tex]K_a[/tex] for nitrous acid = [tex]7.2\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

Using equation 2:

[tex]pK_a=-\log (7.2\times 10^{-4})=3.143[/tex]

To calculate the pH of the acidic buffer, the equation for Henderson-Hasselbalch is used:

[tex]pH=pK_a+ \log \frac{\text{[conjugate base]}}{\text{[acid]}}[/tex]         .......(3)

Given values:

[tex][NaNO_2]=\frac{0.0677}{0.150}[/tex]

[tex][HNO_2]=\frac{0.04885}{0.150}[/tex]

[tex]pK_a=3.143[/tex]

Putting values in equation 3. we get:

[tex]pH=3.143-\log \frac{(0.0677/0.150)}{(0.04885/0.150)}\\\\pH=3.143-0.142\\\\pH=3.001[/tex]

Hence, the pH of the resulting solution will be 3.001