Answer:
cryosphere → glaciers, ice caps, ice bergs
atmosphere → air surrounding earth
biosphere → all of Earth's living things
geosphere → Earth's interior, rocks, minerals, and landforms
hydrosphere → oceans, lakes, rivers, streams, and groundwater
Explanation:
The above are properly matched.
Cryosphere is known as part of the earth were water is in solid form. This has to do with glaciers, ice, ice bergs, etc.
Atmosphere has to do with the part of the earth that is gaseous. This has to do with the air found on earth.
Biosphere is the living part of the earth. All things are found in the biosphere.
Geosphere is known to be earth itself which is made up of the landforms, rocks, minerals, earth's interior, etc.
Hydrosphere has to do with the liquid part of the earth. It has to do with the water bodies.
For which of the following phenomena is intrinsic affinity necessarily more important than functional affinity?
A. Antibody-mediated opsonization of encapsulated bacterial pathogens
B. Assay using antibodies to detect small drugs in solution
C. Binding of C1q to immunoglobulin G (IgG) or IgM
D. Binding of neutralizing IgG antibodies to nonenveloped viruses
Explanation:
B. Assay using antibodies to detect small drugs in solution
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characteristics between invertebrates and vertebrates in a tabular form.
Answer:
Invertebrates: Do not possess a backbone and doesn't have an internal skeleton. Has an exoskeleton. Are generally smaller than vertebrates. Possess an open circulatory system. The majority have compound eyes. Includes radial or bilateral body symmetry. Presence of a simple and unorganized nervous system. Mode of nutrition includes Autotrophic, Parasitic, and Heterotrophic. 95% of animal species are invertebrates. Flatworms, arthropods, sponges, insects are few examples of Invertebrates.
Vertebrates: Possess a backbone and has an internal skeleton. Does not have an endoskeleton. Larger than invertebrates. Possess a closed circulatory system. Do not have compound eyes. Has bilateral body symmetry. Presence of complex and highly specialized organ systems with specific functions. The mode of nutrition is usually heterotrophic. 5% of animal species are vertebrates. Mammals, fish, reptiles, amphibians, and birds are examples of Vertebrates.
two waste products of metabolic state their source and how they are removed from the blood
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An unknown solution has a pH of 7.1. Which of these chemicals is likely to increase the pH the most when added to the solution?
HF
KOH
NH3
HNO3
Answer:
It is most likely KOH
Explanation:
NH3 is classified as a weak base so I'd suspect that to be incorrect although it does have a higher pH
The chemical that is likely to increase the pH the most when added to the solution is KOH. The correct option is B.
What is pH?
pH is the scale for the measurement of acidity and the basicity of any solution. pH is a scale from 1 to 14. The lowest pH will be highly acidic and the highest pH will be the highest basic.
The lowest the pH, it will donate the highest hydronium ions, and with the highest pH, it will dissociate completely into the solution. KOH dissociates completely into ions.
KOH or potassium hydroxide is a strong base. When the base is added to a solution, it increases its basicity. So it will increase the pH of the solution. All others are acids that will lower the pH of the solution.
Thus, the correct option is B. KOH.
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What is the effect of these currents on Earth's temperatures?
Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.
What is a small structure within the cell that serves specialized functions?
Answer:
Organelles
Explanation:
Organelles are small,specialized structures found inside the cell which perform a specific task and help in the functioning of the cell.
Plaque formation in virus is done for :
a) Isolation and typing of virus
b) Cloning seperation of specific of virus
c) Determining infectivity of virus
d) Accessing multiplication of virus
Answer:
I think the answer is determining infectivity of a virus
Explanation:
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The liver develops: as a ventral outgrowth of the embryonic foregut. incorporates both endodermal and mesodermal components. develops in the ventral mesentery. is connected to the stomach by the lesser omentum. All of the above.
Answer: All of the above.
Explanation:
The liver is simply the largest solid organ in the body and it can be found below the rib cage in the upper abdomen by the right. It's function is to maintain the blood sugar, regulate blood clotting and remove toxins from the blood.
It should be noted that the liver develops as a ventral outgrowth of the embryonic foregut. It also helps in the incorporation of both the endodermal and the mesodermal components. Furthermore, it's developed in the ventral mesentery and is connected to the stomach by the lesser omentum.
Therefore, all of the above options are correct.
grafting requires both a scion and a rootstock. true or false
Answer: true
Explanation: the upper part (scion) of one plant grows on the root system (rootstock) of another plant. In the budding process, a bud is taken from one plant and grown on another.
Give reason. Mosquitoes and housefly are placed in the phylum arthropoda
Mosquitoes and Housefly are grouped under the phylum Arthropoda because they both posses jointed legs (or appendages).
Animals that have jointed appendages are called Arthropods (i.e animals with jointed legs). They are triploblastic (i.e they have 3 germ layers) and exhibit bilateral symmetry. They are both six-legged arthropods sub-grouped under the class Hexapoda (coined from the word "hexa" meaning six and "Poda" meaning leg). Their body are divided into three parts; head, thorax and abdomen.
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Oxygen is produced.
Select one:
O a. Both Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
b. Photosynthesis
c. Cellular Respiration
d. Neither Photosynthesis nor Cellular Respiration
Answer:
b.Photosynthesis
Explanation:
as plants produce 02 in the presence of light
Answer:
Option(B):Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Cellular respiration, the process by which organisms combine oxygen with molecules,
in photosynthesis oxygen is produced
A 55-year-old male is sent to your office to have an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. He is a heavy drinker and smoker who also consumes spicy foods on a daily basis. He is quite anxious about having the procedure performed and is afraid he might choke during insertion of the scope. His father and younger brother were both diagnosed with esophageal cancer. His father died, but the brother was just recently diagnosed and is taking chemotherapy.
A. List the risk factors the patient has for developing esophageal cancer.
B. How might you calm the patient's fears about the procedure?
Answer and Explanation:
A. The risk factors for this patient are age, family history, and smoking and alcoholism. That's because, most cases of esophageal cancer are detected at age 55 years. We must not forget that cancer is a disease with great genetic potential, which means that, as the father and brother of this patient had this type of cancer, this patient has a high probability of developing the same cancer. Furthermore, the constant consumption of cigarettes doubles the risk of developing esophageal cancer. This risk is also increased by alcoholism.
B. To calm the patient down, I would say that there is a very small and almost non-existent risk that he will choke or even feel the endoscopy insertion, as the entire procedure is done with the patient anesthetized and sedated.
A) Risk factors include
People between the age of 45 and 70 have the more risk of esophageal cancer.If the patient has genetic signs of cancer from the past generations may have highest risk of esophageal cancer.Males have more risk than women that is 3 to 4 times to develop esophageal cancer.Alcohol consumption also increases the risk of esophageal cancer.Too much weight or obesity increases the risk of esophageal cancer.Deficiency in nutrients, vitamins and minerals can increase risk of esophageal cancer.B) Calming the patients fears
Make the patient be happy and stress free.Do exercise which produces mood boost endorphins that get rid of worries and stress.Stay positive, being friendly keep good health.For more information on esophagogastroduodenoscopy, visit
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Fill in the bottom line of DNA with the complementary base pair:
Answer: ACCTGATCGTAGCT
Explanation:
Keep in mind that in DNA replication, the matching base pairs are A and T (adenine and thymine) and C and G (Cytosine and Guanine). This means that for DNA complementary strands, A's can ONLY bind with T's and C's can only bind with G's , and vice versa. So, your answer for the picture you have given is ACCTGATCGTAGCT
which of the following is a major determinant of the distribution pattern of a population?
1 social interactions
2 habitat area
3 rate of population growth
4 the ages of the individuals
Answer:
rate of population growth
a body may have zero velocity even though its speed is 10m/s. give reason.
Explanation:
because speed is time rate at which an object is moving along a bath, while velocity is the rate and direction of object's movement .
Which of these would have the lowest kinetic energy?
Are there options too? If yes, then plz provide the options too, the next time you ask :) . Solids would have the lowest kinetic energy and gases have least kinetic energy.
What were the three large, flightless birds with similar features found on different continents, Australia, Africa, and South America?
Answer:
Rhea from south america
Emu from Australia
ostrich in Africa
How does non-random mating cause
evolution?
A. A population that ensures each individual reproduces
causes the population to evolve.
B. When multiple species mate with each other the
population evolves.
C. Individuals choose their mates, meaning that some
individuals pass on their genes and other do not.
D. Individuals that mate with the same individual every
year help evolve their population.
How do malignant transformed cells differ from normal cells? They are:
Answer:
In contrast to normal cells, cancer cells don't stop growing and dividing, this uncontrolled cell growth results in the formation of a tumor. Cancer cells have more genetic changes compared to normal cells, however not all changes cause cancer, they may be a result of it
Indentify the structures
Which of the following choices is an example of an independent system
A: a human who needs food and water to survive
B: a plant that needs sunlight to make energy
C:a factory that recycles plastic bottles into reusable tote bags.
D:None of these choices are correct.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
a palnt that need sunlight to make energy
Close examination of a healthy organ reveals a lining of several layers of cells. The layers do not contain any blood vessels and one surface of the cells lines the cavity of the organ. This tissue is a type of
Answer:
fat tissue
Explanation:
An element has an atomic mass number of 16 and an atomic number of 7. The element has protons and neutrons. Reset Next
Hereditary fructose intolerance is a genetic condition caused by a variant in the ALDOB gene, which is critical for fructose metabolism. Infants with this condition do not initially display symptoms, but as they are transitioned from breast milk or formula to solid foods, in particular fruit-based foods, they begin to display symptoms, which include vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. Individuals who do not consume fructose do not display these symptoms. Which of the following describes this condition?
a. It is incompletely penetrant, due to environmental factors.
b. It has variable expressivity, due to environmental factors.incorrect
c. It is incompletely penetrant, due to genetic factors.
d. It has variable expressivity, due to genetic factors.
It has variable expressivity due to the environmental factors.
The variation in expressivity occurs due to the environmental factors of that individual. Expressivity describes the differences observed in the phenotype between two individuals that belongs to same genotype.
In the condition, when the patient is allowed to consume the fructose based food, so it expresses the change in its body due to no tolerance against fructose so we can conclude that the change occurs due to environment not due to genetics.
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what did Rudolf virchow discovered?
Answer:
Explanation:
In 1855 Virchow published a statement based on his observations Omnis cellula e cellula, which means that all cells arise from pre-existing cells. This was not a new theory.
Living in the northern hemisphere, you decide to plant tulip bulbs in the spring. You are disappointed in the summer when they do not bloom. You had forgotten that tulip bulbs need a period of vernalization in order for them to bloom. What change should you make?
a) Plant the tulip bulbs in soil that has an abundance of nutrients, especially phosphorus.
b) Make sure that the tulips are kept in shady areas as too much sun will not allow them to sprout
c) Be careful to give the tulips plenty of water while they are germinating, but reduce the amount as the plants grow.
d) Ensure the plants are established in a region that will receive long periods of dark as this is required for the tulips to bloom.
e) Plant the tulip bulbs in the fall as opposed to the spring.
Answer:
b) Make sure that the tulips are kept in shady areas as too much sun will not allow them to sprout
explain why an increase in tempreture causes an increases on enzyme activity
Answer:
because they both work togther
Explanation:
The rate of capillary filtration and reabsorption are increased when......... .
A) the negative pressure of interstitial fluid is reduced
B) the pressure of oxygen available to tissues is decreased
C) intravenous pressure is increased
Answer:
Mechanisms of enhanced transcapillary filtration in response to elevations in arterial or venous pressure. Elevations in arterial (Pa) or venous (Pv) pressure increase capillary pressure, which favors enhanced capillary filtration (Jv).
option"c"
Two organisms, AABBCCDDEE and aabbccddee, are mated to produce an F1 that is self-fertilized. If all of these genes are on the same chromosome, and there is no recombination, how many different genotypes will occur in the F2
Answer:
2 genotypes: AABBCCDDEE; aabbccddee
Explanation:
The law of segregation (also called Mendel's First Law) describes how genes on different chromosomes segregate into gametes independently of each other. Moreover, recombination (also known as crossing over) is the interchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during meiosis. In this case, the five genes are on the same chromosome (i.e., they are linked together and do not segregate) and there is no recombination, thereby they are inherited as a haplotype block to the next generation:
- Genotypes parental (P) lines: AABBCCDDEE; aabbccddee
- Cross P1: ABCDE X abcde
- Genotype F1: AaBbCcDdEe (100%)
- Gametes F1: ABCDE; abcde
- Genotypes F2: AABBCCDDEE; aabbccddee (ratio 1:1)