Identify the accomplishments made by Aristarchus, Euclid, and Herophilus.

A: studied and described
the brain

B: wrote the book
The Elements

C: observed that Earth
rotated on an axis

D:estimated that the sun
was at least 300 times
larger than Earth

E: created geometer proofs
and propositions that
were used by astronomers

F: determined the
significance of
the pulse
Aristarchus
Euclid
Herophilus

Answers

Answer 1

The following correctly identify the accomplishments made by them.

Euclid wrote the book The Elements. Ancient Greek mathematician Euclid is credited with writing The Elements, a 13-book mathematical treatise, in Alexandria, Ptolemaic Egypt, around 300 BC.

Aristarchus observed that Earth rotated on an axis and estimated that the sun was at least 300 times larger than Earth. The well-known prehistoric astronomer and mathematician Aristarchus was born in Samos: Aristarchus was a well-known Greek mathematician and astronomer who lived from 310 BC to 230 BC. He is best known for his theories on the heliocentrism of our solar system. He was the first to propose that the Sun, rather than the Earth, was the universe's center of gravity.

Herophilus studied and described the brain and determined the significance of the pulse. The nervous system's architecture was first studied and described by Herophilus. He was able to accomplish this by dissecting human cadavers, a practice that was largely abandoned until the sixteenth century CE. He made numerous discoveries thanks to this technique.

Where did Herophilus study?

In Chalcedon, a Greek city, Herophilus was born. On the island of Cos, at the Hippocratean medical school, he studied medicine under the tutelage of Praxagoras, a renowned anatomist and doctor (Kos).

Thus, the mentioned above are correct identities.

Learn more about Herophilus here:

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