Regardless of acceleration, average velocity can always be calculated from its definition:
average velocity = (change in position) / (change in time)
It's only when acceleration is constant that the average velocity can be computed using initial and final velocities. Under this condition,
average velocity = (initial velocity + final velocity) / 2
Describe the steps in solving the problem below.
A red cart of mass 4 kg slides to the right on a frictionless track with a velocity of +4 m/s. It collides with the stationary blue cart of mass 1 kg. After the collision, the blue cart has a velocity of +8 m/s. Calculate the velocity of the red cart after the collision. ;)
The velocity of the red cart after the collision is 2 m/s
From the law of conservation of momentum, initial momentum of system = final momentum of system.
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₃ + m₂v₄ where m₁ = mass of red cart = 4 kg, v₁ = velocity of red cart before collision = + 4 m/s, v₃ = velocity of red cart after collision, m₂ = mass of blue cart = 1 kg, v₂ = velocity of blue cart before collision = 0 m/s (since it is initially at rest) and v₄ = velocity of blue cart after collision = + 8 m/s.
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have,
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₃ + m₂v₄
4 kg × 4 m/s + 1 kg × 0 m/s = 4v₃ + 1 kg × 8 m/s
16 kgm/s + 0 kgm/s = 4v₃ + 8 kgm/s
16 kgm/s = 4v₃ + 8 kgm/s
16 kgm/s - 8 kgm/s = (4 kg)v₃
(4 kg)v₃ = 8 kgm/s
Divide both sides by 4 kg, we have
v₃ = 8 kgm/s ÷ 4 kg
v₃ = 2 m/s
The velocity of the red cart after the collision is 2 m/s.
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what is the molecular formula for the hydrocarbon in the mass spectrum above?
. Quỹ đạo chuyển động của một vật là
Answer:
you are very kind Po lang
A) infrared energy
B) microwave energy
C) radio wave energy
Answer:
Infrared energy
Explanation:
Answer:
A) infrared energy
Explanation:
How fast is an object going if it travels from San Diego to Anaheim in 1.25 hours (hr)? The distance from San Diego to Anaheim is 93 miles (mi).
a) 74.4 mi/hr
b) 116.25 mi/hr
c) 0.013 mi/hr
d) 84.25 mi/hr
e) None of the answers
Answer:
74.4 mph
Explanation:
Since we have the distance in miles and the time it took in hours, we can divide the two to get miles per hour.
speed = mi/hr
speed = 93/1.25
speed = 74.4 mph
What is the best reference point for the car that is not in motion
Answer:
A reference point is a place or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion. An object is in motion if it changes position relative to a reference point.
Explanation:
3. Would prudent to do an observatory M 82 for this class?
Answer: Yes,
If you need any other thing let me know, I'll still be on
Explanation:
what is Secular Music's instrument's?
Answer:
Drums, harps, recorders, and bagpipes.
Explanation:
when light enters water, it bends. what does the amount of bending depend on?
Answer:
the change of speed!
Explanation:
if light speeds up or slow down more it bend more
An object with a mass of 3 kg has a momentum of 75 kg.m/s. What is its velocity?
Answer:
25m/s
Explanation:
p=mv
75 = 3v
v = 75/3
v = 25 m/s
If you want to verify your answer, just insert the value of v to the equation.
4) An 873kg dragster, starting from rest, attains a speed of 26.3m/s in 0.590s.
A) What was the acceleration of the dragster?
B) What was the net force needed to accelerate the dragster?
C) Assume that the driver has a mass of 68.0kg. What horizontal force does the seat exert on
him?
Answer:
A.)a=44.57m/s
B.)f=38,909.61
C.)f=666.4
Explanation:
A.) A=v/t 26.3/0.590=44.57
B.) 873kg x 44.57= 38,909.61
C.) 68kg x 9.8=666.4
Scientists are experimenting with a kind of gun that may eventually be used to fire payloads directly into orbit. In one test, this gun accelerates a 5.6-kg projectile from rest to a speed of 3.5 × 103 m/s. The net force accelerating the projectile is 2.5 × 105 N. How much time is required for the projectile to come up to speed?
Answer:
7.84 s
Explanation:
Ok, one step at a time. We know the mass of the projectile, we know the force. Acceleration is easily obtained from Newton second law:
[tex]\vec F = m\vec a[/tex][tex]2.5\times 10^5 = 5.6a \rightarrow a = (2.5/5.6) \times 10^5 = 4.46 \times 10^4 ms^-^2[/tex].
At this point, we know the acceleration, we know initial and final velocity, we can time the ammount of time it took to get there.
[tex]v= v_0 +at \rightarrow 3.5\times10^3 = 0 + 4.46\times10^4 t\\t= \frac{3.5\times10^3}{4.46\times10^4} = 7.84 s[/tex]
Without friction, what is the mass of an ball accelerating at 1.8 m/sec2 to which an
an unbalanced force of 42 Newtons has been applied?
A 75.60 kg
B 00.04 kg
C 23.33 kg
D 43.80 kg
Answer:
23.33 kgExplanation:
The mass of the object can be found by using the formula
[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]
f is the force
a is the acceleration
From the question we have
[tex]m = \frac{42}{1.8} = 23.3333... \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
23.33 kgHope this helps you
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ 23.33 \ kg}}[/tex]
Explanation:
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.
[tex]F=ma[/tex]
The mass of the ball is unknown. The ball is accelerating at 1.8 meters per second squared. An unbalanced force of 42 Newtons is applied to the ball.
Convert the units of force. 1 Newton is equal to 1 kilogram meter per second squared, so our answer of 42 Newtons is equal to 42 kg*m/s².
F= 42 kg*m/s² a= 1.8 m/s²Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]42 \ kg*m/s^1 = m * 1.8 \ m/s^2[/tex]
We are solving for the mass, so we must isolate the variable m. It is being multiplied by 1.8 meters per second squared. The inverse operation of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 1.8 m/s².
[tex]\frac {42 \ kg*m/s^2}{1.8 \ m/s^2} = \frac{a*1.8 \ m/s^2}{1.8 \ m/s^2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {42 \ kg*m/s^2}{1.8 \ m/s^2} =m[/tex]
The units of meters per second squared cancel.
[tex]\frac {42 \ kg}{1.8 } =m[/tex]
[tex]23.3333333 \ kg=m[/tex]
Round to the hundredth place. The 3 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 3 in the hundredth place.
[tex]23.33 \ kg \approx m[/tex]
The mass of the ball is approximately 23.33 kilograms.
1. When a 50,000 kg rocket blasts off there is a large force that acts on the rocket at the moment
of take off. In 0.137 seconds, the rocket suddenly has traveled 4.2 meters. What force from
the rocket engines caused the acceleration? (Hint: first find acceleration.)
Hi there!
We can begin by calculating the acceleration using the kinematic equation:
d = vit + 1/2at²
Since the rocket starts from rest, we can rewrite this as:
d = 1/2at²
Plug in given values:
4.2 = 1/2a(0.137²) ⇒ a = 447.55 m/s²
Now, we can use Newton's Second Law to find the appropriate force:
∑F = m · a
∑F = 50,000 · 447.55 = 22,377,500 N
4. Analyze: Drag this tile to the green strip. Turn on Show results.
A. What units are given to the right of the equals sign? _ 11,000
B. Why didn't the units cancel in this case? The tile is not fupped
C. What do you think you could do to make them cancel?
pls pls pls help i need to know the correct answer and why it’s correct, thanks in advance
What is the relationship between power, work, and time?
A
As the amount of time increases,
power and work both increase.
B
As the amount of time increases,
power and work both decrease.
С
As the amount of time increases,
power increases and work is not affected. D. As the amount of time increases power decreases and work is not affected.
Answer:
it's ans is D because all three are wrong
A transformer is being built to triple the voltage produced. Which data are collected to investigate whether the transformer can achieve the goal? (1 point)
A) the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils
B) only the number of turns in the secondary coil and the magnetic field of the core
C) only the number of turns in the primary coil and the magnetic field of the core
D) the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils and the magnetic field of the core
Answer:
the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils.
Explanation:
hope i'm not too late!!
Bella wants to know which mode of transportation is the fastest for getting from her home to the grocery store. She can drive her car, ride her bike, walk, or charter a helicopter.
Independent variable
Dependent variable
Controlled variables
Hypothesis
Based on the question, the following applies:
Independent variable: Time Dependent variable: Mode of transportationControlled variable: Distance traveledHypothesis: IF Bella charters a helicopter, THEN she will get to the grocery store faster. VARIABLES IN AN EXPERIMENT:The following are definitions of some variables in an experiment:
Independent variable in an experiment is the variable that is altered or changed by the experimenter. Dependent variable is the variable that is measured or recorded in an experiment. Controlled variable is the variable that is kept constant or unchanged throughout the experiment.According to this question, Bella wants to know which mode of transportation is the fastest for getting from her home to the grocery store. The following are the variables in this experiment:
Independent variable: Time Dependent variable: Mode of transportationControlled variable: Distance traveledHypothesis: IF Bella charters a helicopter, THEN she will get to the grocery store faster.Learn more about experimental variables at: https://brainly.com/question/10415158
Which event happens in a solar cell when the photoelectric effect occurs?
A. Electromagnetic waves strike the transparent glass on the top of
the cell, removing electrons from it.
B. The wave model of light is supported, but the particle model is
not.
C. A current forms when electromagnetic waves strike a
semiconductor, removing some of its electrons.
the
D. Electrons flow from the positively charged semiconductor to
negatively charged one.
Answer:
current forms when electromagnetic waves strike a semiconductor, removing some of its electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
current forms when electromagnetic waves strike a semiconductor, removing some of its electrons.
trust me i just did it
Explanation:
Analyze the effects on a passenger riding in a car traveling at
50 km/h that collides head-on with a solid object.
Without:
The passenger will get seriously injuredColliding with the windshield at 50km/hCould result in deathWith safety:
The seatbelt holds tge passengers body back so they dont collide with anythingTheir head is cushioned by the airbagThe passenger might get minor injuries but nothing serious will happenDescribe the changes that occur inside a helium balloon as it rises from sea level
Answer:
The balloon expands in the number of particles per cubic centimeter decreases. This happens because as it expands there is a decrease in the density of area. The Dead Sea is a solution that is so dense that you easily float on it.
Help, please. I am not sure what to do.
Answer:
option D) -3m
Explanation:
if 6m is diplaced by -3m then it would be -3+6=3m
feel free to ask if you are confused
The c-c sigma bond in acetylene is formed by the overlap of which two orbitals.
Answer:When carbon atom tends to form single bonds then its hybridization is , when carbon atom tends to form double bond then its hybridization is and when a carbon atom is attached to a triple bond or with two double bonds then its hydridization is sp.
For example, in HCN molecule there is a triple existing between the carbon and nitrogen atom.
So, hybridization of carbon in this molecules is sp. Moreover, nitrogen atom is also attached via triple bond and it also has a lone pair of electrons. Hence, the hybridization of nitrogen atom is also sp.
Thus, we can conclude that s and p type of orbitals overlap to form the sigma bond between C and N in H−C≡N:
Explanation:
Dark matter is inferred to exist because it explains the abundance of helium in the universe today. we can observe its gravitational influence on visible matter. it explains how the expansion of the universe can be accelerating. we see lots of dark patches in the sky
we can observe its gravitational influence on visible matter.
Dark matter is a term used in astrophysics to refer to matter that corresponds to approximately 80% of the matter in the universe.
Dark matter is related to the motion of galaxies because visible matter makes up only a small part of the cluster and the galaxies show signs of being composed mainly of a halo of dark matter concentrated in their center.
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someone throws a rubber ball vertically upward from the roof of a building 8.2m in height. the ball rises, then falls.it just misses the edge of the roof, and strikes the ground.if the ball is in the air for 6.2s, what was its initial velocity?(disregard air resistance. a=-g=-10m/s²
Answer:
H = V t - 1/2 g t^2 V and g are in different directions
-8.2 = V * 6.2 - 1/2 * 10 * 6.2*2 = 6.2 V - 192.2
V = 184 / 6.2 = 29.7 m/s
Check: find time for ball to return to zero height
0 = 29.7 T - 5 T^2
T = 29.7 / 5 = 5.94 sec
The ball must have fallen 8.2 m in (6.2 - 5.94) sec = .26 sec
S = 29.7 * .26 + 5 * .26^2 = 8.1
Can u plz help me with my hw
Answer:
1) 4 x 25m = 100m
2) 0 because after 4 lengths, he's back at the starting block.
3) speed is distance over time so speed here is 100m/125s = 0.8m/s
4) ...
5) 100m / 1.25m/s = 80s
6.a) 100m / 0.5m/s = 200s
7.b) ... can't draw this now..
What does negative acceleration mean.
Estimate under what set of conditions it is possible, despite the spherical shape of the working electrode, to use linear diffusion equations to theoretically predict the current vs voltage curve expected in this experiment.
When the experimental measurements diverge at very low values of the voltages. When the ratio of current to saturated current is very small. That is, i/I less than or equal to 1/100. When there is a finite current at Voltage
V = 0
Diffusion will have influence on current - voltage curve in the working electrode which is ionization detector.
The estimation under set of conditions that is possible, despite the spherical shape of the working electrode, to use linear diffusion equations to theoretically predict the current vs voltage curve expected in this experiment will be:
When the experimental measurements diverge at very low values of the voltageswhen the ratio of current to saturated current is very small. That is, i/I less than or equal to 1/100When there is a finite current at Voltage V = 0Where
i = electric current
I = saturated current
V = voltage supplied
The curve expected will therefore give exponential curve from positive to negative domain because of the diffusion of ions from different directions
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how do i do this question in science?
simple subtract and ummmmmm.....
the free body diagram shown above is for a 5 kg box on a rough surface being pulled to the right at a constant speed by a string that is at an angle of 30° above the horizontal. the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the surface is 0.30. the tension in this string is most nearly:
The tension in the string pulling the box is most nearly 17 N.
The given parameters;
mass of the box, m = 5 kginclination of the string, θ = 30°coefficient of kinetic friction, μ = 0.3The tension on the string is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows.
[tex]\Sigma F = ma[/tex]
at constant speed, acceleration, a, = 0
[tex]\Sigma F = 0\\\\T_x - \mu F_n = 0\\\\Tcos(\theta) - \mu F_n = 0\\\\Tcos(\theta)= \mu F_n\\\\T = \frac{\mu F_n}{cos(\theta)} \\\\T = \frac{0.3 \times 5 \times 9.8}{cos(30)} \\\\T = 16.97 \ N\\\\T \approx 17 \ N[/tex]
Thus, the tension in the string pulling the box is most nearly 17 N.
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