gas with the smallest amount of molecular weight will effuse the quickest
How do astronomers know about the future collision of Andromeda and the Milky Way?
A) All galaxies will collide at some point
B) The two galaxies have collided previously
C) Astronomers have observed their movements over time
D) The Milky Way has changed course to head toward Andromeda
Answer:
Astronomers have observed their movements over time
Explanation:
Just took the test!!!
The future collision of Andromeda and milky way are known by astronomers because ; ( C ) Astronomers have observed their movements over time
Andromeda also known as messier 31 is a spiral galaxy that appears as a milky blur when viewed from the earth and it is believed to be slightly over 2.5 million years old.
Astronomers predict that based on its movement and the movement of the Milky way there is most likely going to be a collision in future between the Andromeda and milky way.
Hence we can conclude that The future collision of Andromeda and milky way are known by astronomers because Astronomers have observed their movements over time
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On May 3, Zirbal Corporation purchased 4,500 shares of its own stock for $36,000 cash. On November 4, Zirbal reissued 800 shares of this treasury stock for $7,200. Prepare the May 3 and November 4 journal entries to record Zirbal's purchase and reissuance of treasury stock.
Answer:
Explanation:
Each share costs $36000/4500
= $8
800 shares will cost 800*8
= $6400
Find attached the journal
5. On what organ does alcohol have the most noticeable effect?
Answer:
the liver
Explanation:
it processes alcohol, work very hard
How many grams of H2 can be produced from the reaction of 11.50 g of sodium with an excess of water? The equation for the reaction is 2 Na + 2 H2O -> 2 NaOH + H2 Ans: 0.504 2 g H2 I would like to know how to solve this problem, the teacher gave me the answer but I am unsure how to solve it thanks!
Answer:
[tex]m_{H_2}=0.504gH_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the reaction is:
[tex]2 Na + 2 H_2O \rightarrow 2 NaOH + H_2[/tex]
We notice that since there is an excess of water, we can directly compute the yielded grams of hydrogen by using the following stoichiometric procedure, considering the 2:1 molar ratio between sodium and hydrogen (notice the 2 before the sodium and the 1 before the hydrogen at the chemical reaction) and that gaseous hydrogen has a molar mass of 2 g/mol:
[tex]m_{H_2}=11.50gNa*\frac{1molNa}{22.98gNa} *\frac{1molH_2}{2.02molNa} *\frac{2gH_2}{1molH_2} \\\\m_{H_2}=0.504gH_2[/tex]
Best regards.
Answer:
0.503g of H₂ are produced
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
2 Na + 2 H₂O → 2 NaOH + H₂
2 moles of Na react with 2 moles of water to produce 2 moles of NaOH and 1 mole of H₂
11.50g of Na -limiting reactant, molar mass 22.99g/mol- are:
11.50g× (1mol / 22.99g) = 0.500 moles of Na.
As 2 moles of Na produce 1 mole of H₂:
0.500 moles of Na × (1 mole H₂ / 2 moles Na) = 0.250 moles of H₂
As molar mass of H₂ is 2.01g/mol:
0.250 moles of H₂ × (2.01g / 1mol) = 0.503g of H₂ are produced
What is the compounds of AICI3 and H+
Answer:
Aluminium Chloride and Hyrdron, also known as proton/
Explanation:
What is the overall reduction potential for the reaction Agt (aq) + Cu(s)——>Ag(s) + Cu2+ (aq)?
-0.46 V
+0.46 V
+0.57 v
+1.14V
Answer:
it should be +0.46 :)
Explanation:
I just took the test and got it right.
Answer:
I think it's +1.14 V, but don't take my word for it..
Which characteristic most likely describes the water in Lake Taal?
Select the correct answer.
o The water will appear slightly red.
O The water will have a slippery feel.
The water will taste bitter.
The water will taste sour.
Answer: The water will taste sour.
Explanation:
Answer: D. The water will taste sour (Edmentum)
Explanation:
Wax is a nonpolar substance . In which type of substance is it the most soluble ?
Answer:
nonpolar
Explanation:
Use the phrase "like dissolves like"
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
How many grams of CO2 are produced from the burning of 1.0 mol of amyl alcohol, C5H11OH?
Answer:
220g of CO2
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction.
2C5H11OH + 15O2 —> 10CO2 + 12H2O
Step 2:
Determination of the number of mole of CO2 produced by burning 1 mole of C5H11OH.
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C5H11OH produced 10 moles CO2.
Therefore, 1 mole of C5H11OH will produce = (1 x 10)/2 = 5 moles of CO2.
Therefore, 5 moles of CO2 is produced from the reaction.
Step 3:
Conversion of 5 moles of CO2 to grams.
Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 44g/mol
Number of mole of CO2 = 5 moles
Mass of CO2 =...?
Mass = mole x molar mass
Mass of CO2 = 5 x 44
Mass of CO2 = 220g.
Therefore, 220g of CO2 were obtained from the reaction.
Is the same reactant always the limiting reactant?
What is the % of each element in Ni3{PO4) 2 ?
Answer:
nickel 48.1063%
Phosphorus 16.9245%
Oxygen 34.9692%
The percent composition of each element like nitrogen, oxygen and phosphorous in Ni₃(PO₄)₂ are 48.03%, 34.97% and 16.93% respectively.
How do we calculate % composition?Percent composition of any element present in any compound will be calculated as:
% comosition = (Mass of element / Mass of compound)×100%
Mass of Ni₃(PO₄)₂ compound = 366.02 g/mol
Molar mass of 3 Nitrogen atoms = 3×58.6 = 175.8 g/mol
Moar mass of 2 Phosphorous atoms = 2×31 = 62 g/mol
Moar mass of 8 Oxygen atoms = 8×16 = 128 g/mol
% comosition of Nitrogen = (175.8/366.02)×100% = 48.03%
% comosition of Oxygen = (128/366.02)×100% = 34.97%
% comosition of Phosphorous = (62/366.02)×100% = 16.93%
Hence % composition of nitrogen, oxygen and phosphorous is 48.03%, 34.97% and 16.93% respectively.
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1. How much 6.0 M HNO3 is needed to neutralize 39 mL of 2.0 M KOH?
2. How much 3.0 M NaOH is needed to neutralize 30. mL of 0.75 M H2SO4?
3. What is the concentration of 20 mL of LiOH if it is neutralized by 60 mL of 4 M HCl?
4. What is the concentration of 60 mL of H3PO4 if it is neutralized by 225 mL of 2 M Ba(OH)2?
5.How much 2 M HBr is needed to neutralize 380 mL of 0.1 M NH4OH?
Answer:
For 2. the answer is 15.0 mL
For other examples, you can solve by exact way as I have solved the 2nd example.
I have writen down all the balanced chemical reaction equation for examples 1, 3, 4, 5 for you. ( picture 2 )
Explanation:
Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.(picture 1)
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
Balance equation: _NO + _H2O = _NH3 + _O2
Answer:
4NO + 6H2O = 4NH3 + 5O2
Explanation:
Think about it this way: there are 4N's 4O's and 12H's and 10O's on both sides that's what makes it balanced
Hope this helps :)
What is the percentage composition of cobalt in cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2?
Answer:
60.8%
Explanation:
We'll begin obtaining the molar mass of cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2. This can be done as shown below:
Molar mass of CoF2 = 59 + (19x2) = 97g/mol.
The percentage composition of cobalt in cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2 is given by:
Mass of Co/Molar Mass of CoF2 x 100
=> 59/97 x 100 = 60.8%
Therefore, the percentage composition of cobalt in cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2 is 60.8%
Na2O+H2O= 2NaOH how many grams of Na2O are required to produce 1.06*10^2 grams of NaOH
Answer:
77.5 grams of Na2O
Explanation:
Convert grams to mols.
1.06 x 10^2 grams x 1 mol NaOH/39.99
= 2.50 mols NaOH
Find the mole ratio of NaOH and Na2O
1:2
Convert mols NaOH to Na2O mols
2.50 mols NaOH x 1 mol Na2O/2 mols NaOH
= 1.25 mols Na2O
Convert to grams
1.25 mols Na2O x 61.98 grams Na2O/1 mol
= 77.5 grams Na2O required to produce 1.06 x 10^2 grams of NaOH
What is the mass of 3.00 moles of carbon
Answer:
36 grams as 1 mole is 12 grams
Answer:
tbh idk cause I will love to answer your question but ehh
Which statement describes how a basic coffee cup calorimeter works?
OOO
It measures the mass of a substance given the specific heat and temperature of water in a cup of known size.
It measures the density of a substance given the mass, specific heat, and temperature of water in a cup of known size,
It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a pressure gauge to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is
added.
It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a thermometer to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is
added.
Answer:
It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a thermometer to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is added.
Explanation:
The calorimeter is an instrumental device, which is used to measure the heat of chemical reactions. The heat is measured when the reactants change their state in specified conditions.
The correct answer is:
Option D. It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a thermometer to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is added.
The coffee cup calorimeter works as:
1. Coffee cup is a type of insulator. The cup of styrofoam with an inserted thermometer can calculate the heat transfer.
2. The thermometer is used to measure the change in the enthalpy of the reaction.
3. The water in the cup absorbs the heat from a reaction, and the cup is adiabatic. Thus, the outer cup is an insulator.
4. The coffee cup measures the specific heat and mass of the water during a chemical change.
Thus, the coffee cup calorimeter uses the heat transfer and mass of the water when a substance is added.
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There are 0.55 moles of carbon dioxide gas in a 15.0 L container. This container is at a temperature of 300 K. What is the pressure of the gas inside the container? Use 8.31 L*kPa/mol*K for the gas constant.
A.)760 mm Hg\
B.) 271 kPa
C.) 2 atm
D.) 91.4 kPa
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\text{D.) 91 kPa}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We can use the Ideal Gas Law — pV = nRT
Data:
V = 15.0 L
n = 0.55 mol
T = 300 K
Calculation:
[tex]\begin{array}{rcl}pV & =& nRT\\p \times \text{15.0 L} & = & \text{0.55 mol} \times \text{8.31 kPa$\cdot$ L$\cdot$K$^{-1}$mol$^{-1}\times$ 300 K}\\15.0p & = & \text{1370 kPa}\\p & = & \textbf{91 kPa}\end{array}\\\text{The pressure in the container is $\large \boxed{\textbf{91 kPa}}$}[/tex]
Given:
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, ΔH = -890 kJ/mol
How much energy is released when 59.7 grams of methane (CH4) reacts with oxygen?
The combustion of 59.7 grams of methane releases ____ kilojoules of energy
Answer:
The combustion of 59.7 grams of methane releases 3320.81 kilojoules of energy
Explanation:
Given;
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O, ΔH = -890 kJ/mol
From the combustion reaction above, it can be observed that;
1 mole of methane (CH₄) released 890 kilojoules of energy.
Now, we convert 59.7 grams of methane to moles
CH₄ = 12 + (1x4) = 16 g/mol
59.7 g of CH₄ [tex]= \frac{59.7}{16} = 3.73125 \ moles[/tex]
1 mole of methane (CH₄) released 890 kilojoules of energy
3.73125 moles of methane (CH₄) will release ?
= 3.73125 moles x -890 kJ/mol
= -3320.81 kJ
Therefore, the combustion of 59.7 grams of methane releases 3320.81 kilojoules of energy
Answer:
The combustion will release -3,321 KJ/mol of energy
Explanation:
What mass of water will be collected if 20.0
grams of hydrogen are consumed
2H2+O2--->2H2O
358g
179g
44.7g
Or 89.4g
Answer: 179 of [tex]H_2O[/tex] will be produced.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} H_2=\frac{20.0g}{2.01g/mol}=9.95moles[/tex]
[tex]2H_2+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
Thus 9.95 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 9.95=9.95moles[/tex] of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
Mass of [tex]H_2O=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=9.95moles\times 18g/mol=179g[/tex]
Thus 179 of [tex]H_2O[/tex] will be produced.
What do half-reactions show?
O
A. They show the oxidatign and reduction halves of a reaction.
B. They show only the electrons that are transferred in a reaction.
C. They show the reactant half and the product half of a reaction.
D. They show the ionic equation and the spectator ions of a reaction.
Answer: A. They show the oxidation and reduction halves of a reaction.
Explanation:
Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.
For a redox reaction: [tex]A+B^+\rightarrow A^++B[/tex]
Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.
oxidation half at anode : [tex]A\rightarrow A^++e^-[/tex]
Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.
reduction half at cathode: [tex]B^++e^-\rightarrow B[/tex]
Half-reactions show the oxidation and reduction halves of a reaction. The correct answer is option A.
Oxidation is a chemical reaction that involves the loss of electrons by a molecule, atom, or ion. This process results in an increase in the oxidation state of the species undergoing oxidation.
Half-reactions are used to show the oxidation and reduction half of the reaction separately, which makes it easier to balance the overall reaction and to identify the species that are being oxidized and reduced.
In a half-reaction, the species that is being oxidized loses electrons and is called the reducing agent, while the species that is being reduced gains electrons and is called the oxidizing agent. By balancing the number of electrons transferred in each half-reaction, it is possible to balance the overall redox reaction.In conclusion, half-reactions are used to show the oxidation and reduction halves of a redox reaction separately. Option A is the correct answer.
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How many grams of KF are in 2 liters of a 3.0 M solution of KF
Answer:
mass ( g ) = 348 g
Explanation:
First you know : M = mole / volume (L)
in question you have the M and V and the formula of SUBSTANCE ( KF )
first you get the number of mole from equation above
so 3 = no of mole / 2
no of mole = 3 × 2 = 6 moles
and the moles equation is no of moles = mass ( g ) / molecular weight ( g/mole )
so you have already calculate the moles and you can know the MW from the Question
Mw of KF = 39 + 19 = 58
so n = mass / MW
so 6 = mass / 58
mass ( g ) = 348 g
GOOD LUCK
Why is fusion not used to generate electrical power ?
Answer:
Fusion doesn't produce runway chain reactions the way fission can, so there's no need to worry about meltdowns.
Calculate the pressure using the formula P=1.03+ mass on syringe/area of top of syringe
Answer:1.08
Explanation:
Answer:
1.08kg/cm^2
Explanation:
Edge2021
What is the oxidation half-reaction for this unbalanced redox equation? cr2o72– + fe2+ → cr3+ + fe3+ cr3+ → cr2o72– cr2o72– → cr3+ fe3+ → fe2+ fe2+ → fe3+?
Answer:
6Fe^2+(aq) -------> 6Fe^3+(aq) + 6e
Explanation:
The balanced oxidation half equation is;
6Fe^2+(aq) -------> 6Fe^3+(aq) + 6e
A redox reaction is actually an acronym for oxidation-reducation reaction. Since the both reactions are complementary, there can't be oxidation without reduction and there can't be reduction without oxidation.
The main characteristic of redox reactions is that electrons are transferred in the process. The number of electrons transferred is usually deduced from the balanced reaction equation. For this reaction, the balanced overall reaction equation is;
Cr2O7^2–(aq) + 6Fe^2+(aq) +14H^+(aq)→ 2Cr^3+(aq) + 6Fe^3+ (aq) + 7H2O(l)
It is clear from the equation above that six electrons were transferred. Thus six Fe^2+ ions lost one electron each in the oxidation half equation as shown in the balanced oxidation half equation above.
Which options identify what the arrows in the diagram
represent? Check all that apply.
D atoms
elements
energy
gas
particles
Answer:
D
Explanation:
How might an antioxidant prevent another element from gaining or losing an electron?
Answer:
An antioxidant helps in the mopping up and elimination of free radicals and a common example is Glutathione. Oxidation reactions Involves the transfer of electrons or addition of oxygen to a substance.
Antioxidants help in decreasing or prevention of the oxidation of the molecules due to free radicals being formed which causes damage in the cells of animals.
When humans plant more trees, carbon can begin entering the ____
a- hydrosphere
b- geosphere
c- biosphere
Answer:
biosphere
Explanation:
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged between the biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere of the Earth.
The biosphere refers to the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the earth or another planet occupied by living organisms.
Plants are responsible for taking in carbon in nature. When more trees are planted, carbon is absorbed by plants which is a component of the biosphere. Hence planting more trees means increasing the intake of carbon into the biosphere.
5) Usted empuja muy fuerte un escritorio pesado e intenta moverlo. Usted efectúa trabajo sobre el escritorio: a.- Ya sea que lo mueva o no, siempre y cuando usted ejerza una fuerza. B.- Sólo si el escritorio se mueve. C.- Sólo si el escritorio no se mueve. D.- Nunca; el escritorio hace trabajo sobre usted. E.- Ninguna de las anteriores. ME AYUDAN PORFA?
Answer:
5) You push hard on a heavy desk and try to move it. You do work on the desk: A.- Whether you move it or not, as long as you exert a force. B.- Only if the desktop moves. C.- Only if the desktop does not move. D.- Never; the desk does work on you. E.- None of the above. CAN YOU HELP ME?
B.- Only if the desktop moves.
Explanation:
No work is done if a force is exerted but no displacement occurs. A force perpendicular to the displacement does no generate work.
A sample of diborane gas has a pressure of 345 torr at a temperature of -15c and volume of 3.48L if conditions are changed so that the temperature is 36c and the pressure is 468 torr what will be the volume of the sample
Answer: 3.05L= V2
Explanation:
using
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
where p1= 345torr
T1, tempertaure= -15c+ 273=258K
T2, temperature= 36+ 273=309K
p2, Pressure= 468 torr
V2=???
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
v2=P1V1T2/T1P2= 345X3.46L X 309/ 258X 468=
V2= 3.05L
