Answer:
0.20 mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the reduction of iron from an aqueous solution of iron (II).
Fe²⁺ + 2 e⁻ ⇒ Fe
The molar mass of Fe is 55.85 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 5.6 g of Fe are:
5.6 g × 1 mol/55.85 g = 0.10 mol
2 moles of electrons are required to deposit 1 mole of Fe. The moles of electrons required to deposit 0.10 moles of Fe are
0.10 mol Fe × 2 mol e⁻/1 mol Fe = 0.20 mol e⁻
0.20 mol of electrons is required to deposit 5.6g of iron from a solution of iron (2) tetraoxosulphate(6)
The reduction of iron from an aqueous solution of iron (II).
[tex]Fe^{+2} +2e^{-} \rightarrow Fe[/tex]
The formula for number of moles is as follows:-
[tex]Number \ of \ moles=\frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}[/tex]
The molar mass of Fe is 55.85 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 5.6 g of Fe are:
[tex]5.6 g \times\frac{1\ mol}{55.85\ g} = 0.10 \ mol[/tex]
2 moles of electrons are required to deposit 1 mole of Fe. The moles of electrons required to deposit 0.10 moles of Fe are:-
[tex]0.10 mol Fe\times\frac{2\ mol\ e^{-} }{1\ mol\ e^{-}} = 0.20 \ mol e^{-}[/tex]
Hence, 0.20 mol of electrons is required to deposit 5.6g of iron.
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What is a compound?
A substance that is made from two different metals
B. A substance that cannot be broken into simpler substances
C. A substance that is made using a chemical reaction
D. A substance that can be separated by physical means
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Answer A is incorrect because a compound doesn't have to be made with only metals.
Answer B is incorrect because that is actually the definition of a pure element.
Answer C is correct because to make a compound, there has to be a chemical reaction where bonds are formed and an entirely new substance is created.
Answer D is incorrect because compounds cannot be separated by physical means.
Hope this helps :D
Câu 9: 100 g dung dịch MgCl2 9.5 % tác dụng đủ với dung dịch KOH 5,6 % .được dung dịch A và chất rắn B. Lọc rắn B và nung đến khối lượng không đổi được chất C.
a) Viết pt .Tính khối lượng răn C
b) Tính nồng độ phân trăm của dung dịch A.
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6c.Calculate the maximum volume, in dm3, of chlorine gas at Stp that can be obtained from 23.4 tonnes of molten sodium chloride. 1 tonne= 10^6 Mr of NaCl=58.5 molar volume of chlorine at stp= 24dm3 Give your answer in standard format.
Answer:
4.48×10⁶ dm³
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 23.4 tonnes to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:
1 tonne = 10⁶ g
Therefore,
23.4 tonnes = 23.4 × 10⁶
23.4 tonnes = 2.34×10⁷ g
Thus, 23.4 tonnes is equivalent to 2.34×10⁷ g
Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 2.34×10⁷ g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ g
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Mole of NaCl =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ / 58.5
Mole of NaCl = 4×10⁵ moles
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of chlorine, Cl₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
2NaCl —> 2Na + Cl₂
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of NaCl reacted to produce 1 mole of Cl₂.
Therefore, 4×10⁵ moles of NaCl will react to produce = (4×10⁵ × 1)/2 = 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂.
Thus, 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ were obtained from the reaction.
Finally, we shall determine the volume of Cl₂ produced. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of Cl₂ at stp = 22.4 dm³
Therefore,
2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 2×10⁵ 22.4
2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 4.48×10⁶ dm³
Thus, the volume of chlorine obtained from the reaction is 4.48×10⁶ dm³
3. What would be the freezing point for a 5.7 molal aqueous sucrose (C12H22O) solution? The freezing
point depression constant for water = 1.86°C/m. Show your work.
Answer:
- 10.6° C
Explanation:
Given that,
In the aqueous sucrose solution,
Molality of the solution (m) = 5.7
Freezing point constant (K) = 1.86
To find,
The freezing point of the solution = ?
Method:
To find its freezing point, we will first find out if the solute demonstrates an electrolyte or not.
In case it is not, the van't Hoff factor i.e. ration of particles' concentration denoted by (i) would be taken as 1. So,
ΔT(change in temperature) = i * m * K (putting the given values)
= 1 * 5.7 * 1.86
= 10.6° C
Thus, the freezing point equals to 0 - 10.6° C = -10.6° C.
Which atom's ionization energy is greater than that of phosphorus (P)?
A. Ba
B. K
C. As
D. CI
Answer:
Chlorine
Explanation:
the ionization increases as you get closer to the top right. since chlorine (Cl) is the only one of the answer choices that is closer to the top right corner compared to phosphorous (P), that is the answer.
Answer:
cl
Explanation:
because ionization energy decrease from left to right
A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old. Use evidence from the water cycle to support the scientist’s claim.
Answer:
As water on the surface of lakes, oceans, and rivers warms up, it travels into the sky as very tiny droplets, or vapor. When the water vapor gets colder, it turns back to liquid to help form clouds.
When the liquid gets so heavy it can’t stay in the atmosphere anymore, it falls, or “precipitates,” as rain, snow, sleet, hail, or, my favorite, graupel. Once the precipitation reaches the ground or lands in lakes, oceans, and rivers, the cycle continues.
Explanation:
A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old in the water cycle the new clouds athat re made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain.
What is the water cycle?The water cycle or cycle of water is the journey of each and every water molecule by which it is made up of as the clouds in the environment are made up of the evaporation process in the environment.
The vapors of evaporation condense in the environment to form the clouds and these clouds are only responsible for the rain but the old and heavy clouds can only do it.
Therefore, in the water cycle, the new clouds are made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain scientist claim that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old.
Learn more about the water cycle, here;
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What is te SI unit of time?
Answer:
second (S) is the SI unit of time.
Answer:
second
Explanation:
the gap between any two intervals is called time
time can be measured in hour,minute,second
but second is the SI unit of time
Unknown # 21
Flame Test Color: Lilac
Addition of HCl(aq)= NR (No Reaction)
Addition of HCl(aq) and BaCl2(aq)= White precipitate
Addition of HNO3(aq) and AgNO3(aq)= NR (No Reaction)
What is the unknown ionic compund molecular formula?
2. A photon of wavelength for 4 x10 -7 m strikes on the metal surface the work
function of the metal being 2.13 eV.Calculate (i)the energy of the photon in
eV(ii) the kinetic energy of the emission(iii) velocity of the photoelectron
[1ev=1.602x10-19 J]
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Energy of the photon;
E = hc/λ
h= Planks constant
c= speed of light
λ = wavelength
E= 6.6 × 10^-34 × 3 × 10^8/4 x10 -7
E = 4.95 × 10^-19 J
If 1ev=1.602x10-19 J
x = 4.95 × 10^-19 J
x= 3.1 ev
From Einstein's photoelectric equation;
KE = E - Wo
Where;
KE = kinetic energy of ejected photoelectron
E= energy of the photon
Wo= work function of the metal
KE = 3.1 eV - 2.13 eV
KE= 0.97 eV
KE = 0.97 eV × 1.602x10-19 J
KE = 1.55 × 10^-19 J
KE = 1/2 mv^2
1.55 × 10^-19= 1/2 × 9.1 × 10^-31 × v^2
v= √2 × 1.55 × 10^-19/9.1 × 10^-31
v= 5.8 × 10^5 m/s
Chemistry!! Help me! And explain step by step!
1st part is ure answer --> 2M
Given mass -> 58 grams
mass of NaCl -> 58.44 approx -> 58 any
moles given-> 1 moles
[tex]Molarity = \frac{moles}{vol \: in \: lts} [/tex]
[tex]Molarity = \frac{1}{0.5} = \frac{10}{5} \\Molarity = 2M[/tex]
Balance the following equations
ANSWER
2Ba + 2HBr → 2BaBr + H2
2BiCl3 + 3H2S → Bi2S3 + 6HCl
Br2 + 2KI → I2 + 2KBr
4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY HAVE A GREAT DAY:)Answer:
[tex]3Mg _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} → Mg_{3} N _{2(s)}[/tex]
[tex]Ba _{(s)} + 2HBr_{(g)} → BaBr _{2(s)} + H _{2(g)}[/tex]
[tex]2BiCl_{3(s)} + 3H_{2} S _{(g)} → Bi _{2} S _{ 3(g)} + 6HCl _{(g)} \\ [/tex]
[tex]Br_{2(g)} + 2KI _{(g)} → I _{2(g)} +2 KBr _{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]4Fe_{(s)}+ 3O_{2(g)} → 2Fe_{2} O _{3(s)} [/tex]
Some species form social groups only with members of the same gender. For example, elephants form groups with
only females and their offspring. Once the male offspring reach a certain age, they leave the group and become
solitary.
Which is a benefit of this type of social group structure?
Explanation:
For example, elephants form groups with only females and their offspring. Once the male offspring reach a certain age, they leave the group and become solitary. Which is a benefit of this type of social group structure? A:Females do not have to compete for a mate.
Which of these solutions is acidic?
Answer:
Option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).
Explanation:
To know if a solution is acidic we need to calculate the pH and it must be lower than 7. A value of pH equal to 7 is a neutral solution and a solution with a pH value higher than 7 is a basic solution.
a. For the [OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M we have:
[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(7.0 \cdot 10^{-9}) = 8.15 [/tex]
Now, the pH is:
[tex] pH + pOH = 14 [/tex]
[tex] pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 8.15 = 5.85 [/tex]
This solution is acidic (pH < 7)
b. [H₃O⁺] = 8.5x10⁻⁸ M
[tex] pH = -log(8.5 \cdot 10^{-8}) = 7.07 [/tex]
This is not an acidic solution. Is a neutral one (pH around to 7).
c. [OH⁻] = 2.5x10⁻⁶ M
[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(2.5 \cdot 10^{-6}) = 5.60 [/tex]
Then, the pH is:
[tex]pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5.60 = 8.40[/tex]
Hence, this is not an acidic solution. It is basic (pH > 7).
Therefore, option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).
I hope it helps you!
Which of the following apply to organic compounds. Select all that apply. Organic compounds cannot be synthesized. Organic compounds contain carbon. All organic compounds are products of living things. Organic compounds can be synthesized. All compounds that contain carbon are organic.
Answer:
Organic Compounds CAN BE synthesized
Organic Compounds contain Carbon
3. An atom
OF
elemente A has mass number 39 and 19 protons
Write the electron arrangement of the atom
Answer:
Explanation:
Potassium (K) atom has 19 electrons. The full electron configuration of Potassium (K) is 1s22s22p63s23p64s1
Principal energy level
Quantum number: n
1
2
3
4
5
6
Sublevels
availableQuantum number: l
1s
2s 2p
3s 3p 3d
4s 4p 4d 4f
5s 5p 5d 5f 5g
6s 6p 6d 6f 6g 6h
22.5 ml of a 0.200 m HBr solution was added to a 50.00 ml sample of 0.250 m sodium benzoate (NaC7H5O2). Calculate the pH. Benzoic acid has a Ka 6.30 x 10-5.
In this problem, we need to find the pH of a buffer (pH = 4.45) that is produced by the reaction of strong acids as HBr that reacts with weak bases as NaC₇H₅O₂ producing its weak acid and a salt, as follows:
HBr + NaC₇H₅O₂ → HC₇H₅O₂ + NaBr
If in the reaction, the limiting reactant is the strong acid, we will produce a buffer (The aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its strong base).
Using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, we can find the pH of this buffer:
[tex]pH = pKa + log \frac{[NaC_7H_5O_2]}{[HC_7H_5O_2]}[/tex]
Where:
pKa is -log Ka = 4.20
[] could be taken as the moles of each species
After the reaction, the moles of HBr = Moles of HC₇H₅O₂ and the remaining moles of NaC₇H₅O₂ = Initial moles of NaC₇H₅O₂ - Moles of HBr.
Moles HBr:
22.5mL = 0.0225L * (0.200mol/L) = 4.5x10⁻³ moles HBr
Moles NaC₇H₅O₂:
50.0mL = 0.0500L * (0.250mol/L) = 0.0125 moles NaC₇H₅O₂
That means the moles after the reaction of the species of the buffer are:
Moles HC₇H₅O₂ = Moles HBr = 4.5x10⁻³ moles
Moles NaC₇H₅O₂ = 0.0125 moles - 4.5x10⁻³ moles = 8.0x10⁻³ moles
Replacing in H-H equation:
[tex]pH = 4.20+ log \frac{[8.0x10^{-3}]}{[4.5x10^{-3}]}[/tex]
pH = 4.45
Learn more about Henderson-Hasselbalch equation in:
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Uranium-235 and uranium-238 are different ________ of uranium
(Apx answers please)
Answer:
Isotopes
Explanation:
An isotope are the atoms of an element with similar chemical identity and number of protons but different atomic masses. This means that isotopes of an element differ from one another by their number of NEUTRONS.
For example, the uranium element possesses isotopes as follows: Uranium-235 and uranium-238. This two isotopes have the same chemical identity and number of protons/atomic no., which is 92. However, the atomic masses (235 and 238) are different.
Answer:
Isotopes
Explanation:
Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy?
All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.
All systems can exchange energy, but not matter, with their surroundings.
Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it changes from one form to another.
Energy is destroyed in most chemical reactions when new products are formed.
Answer:
All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.
Explanation:
Answer:c
Explanation:
Are you ready kids?
Aye, aye Captain.
I can't hear you!
AYE, AYE CAPTAIN!
Oooooooooh.
Who lives in a pineapple under the sea?
Spongebob squarepants!
Absorbent and yellow and porous is he?
Spongebob squarepants!
If nautical nonsense be something you wish!
Spongebob squarepants!
Then drop on the deck and flop like a fish!
Spongebob squarepants!
Ready?
Spongebob squarepants.
Spongebob squarepants.
Spongebob squarepants.
Spongebob squarepants.
Spongebob-squarepants.
Which of the following is an example of combustion?
O A. potassium chlorate -> potassium chloride + oxygen
B. aluminum + cobalt chloride -> aluminum chloride + cobalt
O c. hexane + oxygen carbon dioxide + water
OD. sodium cyanide + hydrochloric acid -> sodium sulfate + hydrogen cyanide
A new stable element with an atomic number of 120 and an atomic mass of 246 is created in a particle accelerator. Enough of this element is created to determine that it combines with chlorine in a 1:2 ratio. Element 120 should be placed in the same group as _____ on the periodic table.
Answer:
Be,Mg,Ra etc
Explanation:
It should be palced in group 2A because as it reacts with chlorine in ratio of 1:2 . It's valancy is 2 and is metal as it react with non metal donating two electrons .
one more thing it fits there orderly
In ionic bonding Question 41 options: the electrons are shared between the atoms. the process of forming an ionic bond is highly endothermic overall. the bonding that occurs is usually between two nonmetal atoms. a noble gas configuration is formed for each element or ion. At least two of the above statements are correct.
Answer: In ionic bonding (a noble gas configuration is formed for each element or ion).
Explanation:
IONIC bonding, which is also called electrovalent bonding involves the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another in order to attain a noble gas electron configuration.
The noble gases or group 0 elements have a completely filled outermost shell of eight electrons. This makes them generally very stable, that is, unreactive. There is a natural drive for other atoms to attain the electron configuration of group 0 (inert gases) elements. This usually results in atoms entering into chemical combinations by losing, gaining or sharing electrons.
Ionia compound such as sodium chloride
--> have high melting points because alot of heat energy is required to break the attractive forces between the ions;
--> are hard and brittle;
--> are soluble in water;
--> conduct electricity when in solution or molten form because the ions are able to move about, that is, they are electrolytes
Which of the following would not be considered matter?
clouds
trees
rain
air
light
Answer:
light
Explanation:
Have a nice day
Answer:
light
Explanation:
what is cytoplasm ? what does it contain?
Answer:
Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. All of the organelles in eukaryotic cells, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, are located in the cytoplasm.
Answer:
Explanation:
Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. All of the organelles in eukaryotic cells, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, are located in the cytoplasm. ...
relate the pH of a solution to its hydronium and hydroxyl ion concentration and its acidity or basicity
brain list if your answer is good
when ph decrease that means acidity increase
when ph increase that means basicity increase
A sample of gas occupies 1.2 L at 12.0oC. Assuming pressure remains the same, what would be the volume (in L) of this gas at 67oC?
A.
1.4
B.
1.0
C.
0.2
D.
5.0
E.
6.7
Answer:
e.
6.7
hope it help
.
.
.
.
.
.
Suppose you had a valuable collection of small diamonds, which you kept safe from the thieves by mixing them with white sugar crystals. You store the mixture in a jar labeled 'sugar'. Now you want to sell the diamonds. Describe how you would separate all the diamonds from the sugar.
Answer:
Pour the sugar/diamond mixture into a container of water and stir until the sugar is dissolved completely. Then strain the mixture and wash the diamonds with water.
Answer:
Stir with a large enough volume of cold water to dissolve all the sugar. Filter to leave the diamonds on the filter paper. Wash on the filter paper with more water to remove any last traces of sugar solution. Allow to dry.
what does porous mean
Answer:
porous = allowing liquid or air to pass through slowly
I hope it's helpful
Answer:
It is a rock or or other materials, having minutes interstices through which liquid or air may pass.
Một hỗn hợp X gồm CH3OH; C2H5OH; phenol có khối lượng 28,9 gam phản ứng vừa hết với 100ml dung dịch NaOH 2M. Phần trăm theo khối lượng phenol là ? Biết C = 12; O = 16; H = 1; Na = 23. *
Answer:
nNaOH = 0,2 mol
Trong hỗn hợp các chất đề bài cho chỉ có phenol tác dụng với NaOH
C6H5OH + NaOH → C6H5ONa + H2O
0,2 ← 0,2 (mol)
⟹ mphenol = 0,2.94 = 18,8 gam
⟹
%mC6H5OH=18,8/28,9 x100%= 65,05%
Explanation:
****URGENT****
I need help!!!
the answers are there, i need someone to explain please!
Explanation:
your answer was correct
please answer this questions soon
i will mark him or her brillient
Answer:
1)Or
d.Sublimation
2)
b.iodine is the solute and alcohol is solvent
3)
a.compostion of solute
Answer:
1) a) centrifugation
OR
b) sublimation
2) a) iodine is the solute and alcohol is solvent
3) a) concentration of soLute