Answer:
The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Aluminium, or 26.981538 grams.
Cylinder A contains a gas whose molecules have an average speed of 0.0000001 meters/sec. Cylinder B contains a gas whose molecules have an average speed of 0.3 meters/sec. Select the statement below that is true regarding these cylinders. options: Cylinder A contains a gas that has a temperature closest to absolute zero. Even though the molecules are moving at different speeds in the two cylinders, they have the same kinetic energy. Cylinder B contains molecules that are moving more slowly than the molecules in Cylinder A. Cylinder B contains a gas that has a temperature closest to absolute zero.
Answer:
The correct option is;
Cylinder A contains a gas that has a temperature closest to absolute zero
Explanation:
From the kinetic theory of gases, the average speed of a gaseous molecule is found from the following equation;
[tex]v_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3\cdot R \cdot T}{MW} }[/tex]
Where:
[tex]v_{rms}[/tex] = rms speed which is the square root of the average of the velocities of the gas molecules squared which is used in place of the average of the gas molecules as the sum of the velocities of all the gas molecules in the cylinder is zero
R = Universal gas constant = 8.3145 J/(mol·K)
MW = Molecular weight of the gas
Hence where we have;
[tex]v_{rmsA}[/tex] = Average velocity of gas A = 0.0000001 m/s
[tex]v_{rmsB}[/tex] = Average velocity of gas B = 0.3 m/s
Since, R and MW are constant for the gas in cylinder A constant, therefore, as [tex]v_{rmsA}[/tex] ≈ 0 m/s, the temperature, [tex]T_A[/tex], of gas A is closest to absolute zero.
HELP CHEM ASAP!!!!!!
Answer:
0.132
Explanation:
is the only part i know
Identify three details for how the Earth and Moon are different
How do American cities now protect their water resources
Answer:
They can use man made materials or they can also have designed areas that people can’t go into
Explanation:
Ms. Clark is teaching her class about how plants make food for themselves. On the board, she has written this: __________ + air + water = food for plants
Answer:
sunlight
Explanation:
How is the atmospheric oxygen that is taken in by living things for respiration replaced?
A) After living things use oxygen for respiration, they exhale the oxygen back to the atmosphere.
B) Photosynthesis uses the carbon dioxide that is exhaled by living things to make oxygen.
C) Weathering releases oxygen that is locked in rocks due to sedimentation.
D) Oxygen that is dissolved in water such as oceans is released.
Answer:
B.) Photosynthesis uses the carbon dioxide that is exhaled by living things to make oxygen.
Explanation:
How many moles of NaCl are contained in 100.0ml of a 0.20m solution
Which of the following are social implications of an environmental policy? Check all that apply.
loss of jobs
poorer air quality
less erosion
cleaner water waste
higher taxes
elimination of tourist activities
Answer:
the correct answer is lost of jobs,higher taxes, and elimination of tourist activities
Explanation:
hope you have a blessed day:)
Answer:
the correct answer is lost of jobs,higher taxes, and elimination of tourist activities
Explanation:
thank you for the answer i hope EVERYONE has A BLESSED DAY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which of the following is stored in the skeletal system?
A. potassium
B. calcium
phosphorous
D. sodium
Answer:
b calcium
Explanation:
Look at these two molecular diagrams and think about the features of the compounds. (SEE PICTURE)
1. A chain of 5 C atoms is bonded to H above and below and to the left and the right, except that the 4th C is bonded to C H subscript 3 above instead of a plain H. 2. A chain of 4 C atoms is bonded to H above and below and to the left and the right, except the second C in the chain is bonded to C H subscript 3 above and below.
Which descriptions apply to these two compounds? Check all that apply.
are isomers of each other
have same molecular formula
have same structural formula
are both hydrocarbons
have same number of each kind of atom
have same geometric arrangement of atoms
Answer:
A, B, D, E
Explanation:
correct on Edge 2020
Answer:
1) are isomers of each other
2) are isomers of each other
4) are both hydrocarbons
5) have same number of each kind of atom
Explanation: edg 2020
I’ll give Brainliest to the first answer
The amount of elements on the reactants side of an isolated equation are ___________ the amount of __________ that are formed on the ________ side. *
A)close to, ice crystals, cold
B)less than, properties, chemical
C)equal to, elements, products
D)similar, molecules, present
E)more than, elements, products
Answer:
C. equal to, elements, products
Explanation:
I took a quiz and it said this was right
How are renewable fuels different from fossil fuels
Answer:
Renewable energy
Explanation:
on the other hand, typically emits less CO2 than fossil fuels. In fact, renewables like solar and wind power—apart from construction and maintenance—don't emit any CO2 at all. With renewable energy, you can breathe easier, stay cooler, and create a more comfortable world for generations to come.
Answer:
renewable energy comes from natural resources that can be replenished or replaced during an average human lifetime ; eg, Hydro, solar, wind etc.
fossil fuels can take thousands or even millions of years to naturally replenish; eg, natural gas, coal, oil.
Help Chem asap!!!!! Brainslist
Answer:
OH-
Explanation:
What happens to a neutral atom when an electron leaves
PLS HELP
In the balanced equation:
H3PO4(aq) + NH3(aq) ↔ X(aq) + NH4+(aq)
The particle represented by X(aq) is
A) H2PO4–(aq)
B) HPO42–(aq)
C) PO43–(aq)
D) H3PO4(aq)
Answer:
The particle represented by X(aq) is A) H₂PO₄⁻(aq)
Explanation:
According to the Brønsted-Lowry Theory, a base is a substance capable of accepting protons (H⁺) in solution. Conversely, a substance acts as an acid if it acts as a proton donor.
A proton transfer then occurs, requiring the presence of a proton donor (an acid) and a base that accepts them.
When an acid gives up a proton, it becomes an anion, generating a conjugate base. That is, a conjugate base is an ion or molecule resulting from the acid that loses the proton. Conversely, a conjugated acid is an ion or molecule resulting from the base that the proton gains.
In this NH₃ / NH₄⁺ pair that NH₄⁺ is the conjugate acid of the NH₃ base, the latter acting as a base since it accepts a proton. H₃PO₄ then acts as an acid, yielding a proton and generating the conjugate base H₂PO₄⁻.
So, the particle represented by X(aq) is A) H₂PO₄⁻(aq)
10) Intravenous saline solutions have a concentration of 1.5 M NaCl. How many liters of saline can be prepared from 50.0 g of NaCl?
Answer:
0.57 mol/L
Explanation:
Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution (moles/Liter).
Molarity = [tex]\frac{moles of solute}{liters of solution}[/tex] or Moles = molarity × litres
so, the mass of Nacl in 1 mol is 58.44 g,
Moles of NaCl = 50.0g x 1 mole NaCl / 58.44 g
= 0.855 mol NaCl
Moles = molarity × litres
0.855 = 1.5 M x L
L = 0.57 mol/L
Hence, 0.57 mol/L can be prepared from 50.0 g of NaCl.
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) has a molar mass of 98.1 g/mol. How many oxygen atoms are found in 75.0 g of H2SO4? A. 1.15 × 10^23 B. 1.84 × 10^24 C. 4.61 × 10^23 D. 7.87 × 10^23
Answer:
B
Explanation:
first find the no. Of moles of H2SO4
= 75/98.1
= 0.7645
Next step
In on mole of H2SO4 the no.of oxygen atom is 4.
1 H2SO4 : 4 O
0.7645 : x x= 0.7645x4= 3.0581
next multiply avogadros constant
3.0581 x 6.022× 10^23 =1.84x10^24
Mass present in 1 gram of mole substance is called molar mass. Molar mass is calculated by: dividing the mass of the compound in grams by the number of moles present in the substances.
The correct answer is:
option B. 1.84 × 10²⁴
Given,
The mass of sulfuric acid =75.0 gThe molar mass of sulfuric acid = 98.1 g/mol
1.The moles of sulfuric acid can be calculated by
M = m ÷ n
where M is molar mass, m is mass and n moles.
moles of sulfuric acid = mass ÷ molar mass
= 75 g ÷ 98.1 g/mol
=0.7645 moles
Hence moles of sulfuric acid present is 0.7645 moles.
2. 1 mole of sulfuric acid = 4 oxygen atoms.
Then, 0.7645 moles of sulfuric will contain: 0.7645 × 4 = 3.0581 atoms of oxygen
3. Oxygen atoms present in 75.0 g of H₂SO₄ will be calculated by multiplying it with Avogadro's constant:
= 3.0581 x 6.022× 10²³
= 1.84x10²⁴
Therefore, 1.84 × 10²⁴ oxygen atoms will be found in 75.0 g of H₂SO₄.
To learn more about moles follow the given link:
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please help me please
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i read this once and remember,trust me!
Answer:
20 is b and 21 is a.
Which phrase provides the best definition of mass movement?
the movement of material caused by erosion
the slow flow of a glacier as it moves through the valley of a mountain
the movement of large amounts of soil and rock debris down a slope
the fast movement of a boulder rolling down a slope
Answer:
the movement of large amounts of soil and rock debris down a slope
Explanation:
yeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeetyeet
what is the compound of libr
Answer:
Lithium Bromide
Explanation:
Answer:
El bromuro de litio es un compuesto químico de litio y bromo. Su carácter higroscópico extremo hace que LiBr sea útil como desecante en ciertos sistemas de aire acondicionado.
Explanation:
Does anyone know how to solve this
Answer:
Beta
Explanation:
Beta has signal 0 above and -1 under
The map shows the main streams and the the rivers near City A and City B, as well as the nearby factories and farmland, The arrows in
the diagram show the direction of the water flow. City A gets its water from the sunset River and City B gets its water from the Moth Lake. A liquid herbicide was applied to a farmland. What is the greatest risk of using the herbicide?
Select One:
It will pollute the water source for the city A
It will pollute the air for the City B
It will pollute the water source of city B
It will pollute the air for the city A
Answer:
c
Explanation:
the map shows water near the factories go into moth lake so all of the waist will end up there
The ___________________ is an early theory which states that our solar system was formed by the gravitational collapse of a massive giant cloud.
A) Nebular Theory
B) Capture Theory
C) Proto-planet Theory
D) Schmidt-Lyttleton accretion theory
Answer: A) Nebular Theory
Explanation:
Answer:
A)
Explanation:
Discribe how an internal combustion engine works. What is drawback to the type of power?
Answer:
An internal combustion engine is a heat engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer in a combustion chamber. The force of combustion is converted into mechanical energy through the use of levers and gears. The by products of combustion include energy, water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), nitric oxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and carbon monoxide (CO). The two primary drawbacks to the internal combustion engine are the primary energy source is non-renewable (fossil fuels) and the by products can have damaging effects on the environment.
Explanation:
During light-dependent reactions, carbon dioxide is converted to glucose.
Group of answer choices
True
False
Answer:The light-independent reactions use the ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions to reduce carbon dioxide and convert the energy to the chemical bond energy in carbohydrates such as glucose.
Explanation:step-by-step
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
I just took the test and put true and it was wrong so it's false. Hope this helps and please mark brainliest!
in a titration 20.0 mL of 0.150 M NaOH(aq) Solution exactly neutralize is 24.0 mL of an HCl solution what is the concentration of the HCl solution
Answer:
0.125
Explanation:
i took a test and got it right choosing this answer hopes this help
Sarah, Leah, Haley, Lindsay, and Kim bought 4 bottles of water to share among themselves. They divided each bottle of water into 5 equal portions. Sarah took 1 portion from each bottle of water.
Answer:
4/5 of a bottle
Explanation:
Sarah, Leah, Haley, Lindsay, and Kim bought 4 bottles of water to share among themselves. They divided each bottle of water into 5 equal portions. Sarah took 1 portion from each bottle of water. Which equation represents how much of a bottle of water Sarah took?
Sarah must have taken 4/5 of a bottle
First, the 4 bottles of water were divided into 5 equal portions;
4 x 5 = 20 portions.
Sara too 1 portion from each bottle;
1 portion x 4 bottles = 4 portions
Which equation represents how much of a bottle water Sarah took?
Since each bottle water was divided into 5 equal proportions and assuming that the bottle waters are of the same volumes, then Sarah has taken 4 out of 5 portions of a bottle water.
Answer: 4 ÷ 5 ﹦4/5 ♡♡♡
Explanation: When you see eqautions like these, always remember that the first number goes on the top and the second one goes on the bottom. Hope this helps! (~﹃~)~Hi☆
Question 2 options: The Galápagos tortoises are native to seven of the Galápagos Islands, a volcanic archipelago about 620 miles west of the Ecuadorian mainland. With lifespans in the wild of over ____________years, it is one of the longest-lived vertebrates. A captive individual lived at least ______________years!
Answers:
in the wild of over 100 years,...
A captive individual lived at least 255 years!
Explanation:
The giant Galapagos tortoises (Chelonoidis nigra) are famous because this species was observed by Darwin during his travel. This species is native from the Galapagos Islands and currently is in danger of extinction. Galapagos tortoises are recognized as one of the longest vertebrates. In this regard, it is worthy to note that a giant tortoise named Harriet lived 255 years, this specimen was in the Australian Zoo.
Ca(OH)2
Name this compound according to IUPAC nomenclature.
A) calcium hydroxide
B) calcum oxide hydride
C) calcium (II) hydroxide
D) calcium (II) oxide hydride
(Multiple Choice, 30 pts)
A student wants to determine whether an unknown solid is an ionic compound. He puts some in water and finds that it does not dissolve. He says that this proves the solid is ionic. Which best evaluates the student's reasoning?
A. He is incorrect, because water can dissolve ionic solids.
B. The test proves nothing, because water dissolves all solids.
C. He is correct, because polar liquids cannot dissolve ionic solids.
D. The test proves nothing, because it only shows that the solid is a compound.
(I know water is polar, so I think its a?)
The student cannot prove that if the compound is ionic or covalent because not all ionic compounds dissolves in water. Some ionic compounds have higher lattice energy results in lower solubility. Thus, option D could be correct.
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds are formed between metals and non metals. Metals are electron rich and they easily donate electrons to the non-metals. Non-metals are generally electronegative and they easily gains electrons from the metals.
Donating electrons make metals acquire positive charge and the non-metals acquire a negative charge. This charge separation make the compound possess a permanent dipole moment. Which make them easily soluble in water by ion-dipole interaction.
However, some ionic compounds have very strong ionic bonds and their binding energy will be greater so that cannot be easily dissolved in water. For example, AgCl. Therefore, we cannot predict weather the compound is ionic or not by simply noting it solubility in water.
To find more on ionic compounds, refer here:
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