Answer:
92.1
Explanation:
1.57 * 58.69
7. Think and discuss: As you move down a group, you will recall that the radius increases.
Why do you think an increase in atomic radius would result in a lower
ionization energy?
8. Think and discuss: As you move across a period, you will recall that the radius decreases.
Why do you think a decrease in atomic radius would result in a greater ionization energy?
9. Predict: Electron affinity (EA) refers to the energy released when an electron is added to
an atom. This release of energy is always expressed as a negative value. The greater the
magnitude of the negative value, the greater the attraction for electrons. (An EA of -100
kJ/mol would indicate a stronger attraction for electrons than an EA of -50 kJ/mol.)
How do you think the size of an atom will affect its ability to attract additional electrons?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
7. As we move down the group more shells are added. The addition of more shells means that the atom becomes larger and the outermost electron is now at greater distance from the nucleus and screening effect becomes very important. This greater screening effect of the inner electron reduces the magnitude of effective nuclear charge on the outermost electron thereby lowering the ionization energy.
8. As we move across the period, the effective nuclear charge increases without a corresponding increase in the number of shells. As a result of this, the outermost electron becomes more tightly bound to the nucleus as the atom becomes smaller and atomic radius decreases causing a rise in the ionization energy from left to right across a period.
9. Actually, the smaller an atom is the greater its electron affinity. The smaller the atom is, the more the outermost shell is drawn closer to the nucleus and this means that the atom is better able to attract electrons to itself.
It is due to the size of atom which varies its force of attraction.
As you move down a group, the atomic radius increases due to addition of more number of shells in an atom. This increase in atomic radius would result in a lower ionization energy because the valance electron is farther from the nucleus and held with weak attractive force so less energy is required to remove it.
While on the other hand, as we move from left to right in a periodic table the atomic radius decreases due to addition of more electrons which shrinks the atom and brought the valance shell closer to the nucleus so it becomes harder to remove an electron because the nucleus held these electrons very tightly.
The size of an atom will affect its ability to attract additional electrons because of its force of attraction. Atoms with small radius has more ability to attract electrons due to higher force of attraction as compared to higher atomic radius atoms.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/18997340
HELP! HELP!
an element with 5 protons, and 8 electrons has an atomic number of?
Answer:
Explanation: 15
Crust
Mantle
Core
Lithosphere
Asthenosphere
Mesosphere
Sea- floor spreading
Plate tectonics
Tectonic plates
Convergent boundary
Divergent boundary
Transform boundary
Radioactive decay
Subduction zone
Continental drift
Deformation
Folding
Fault
Shear stress
Tension
Compression
Syncline
Anticlines
Law of Universal Gravitation
Law of Superposition
Law of Conservation of Mass
help Me with the meanings PLEASE And the subject is science
Crust-In geology, the crust is the outermost solid shell of a rocky planet.
Mantle-A mantle is a layer inside a planetary body bounded below by a core and above by a crust.
Core-is the innermost part of the earth, comprised of the inner core, at the center of the earth, made of iron; and b) the outer core, which surrounds the inner core, made of iron and magma.
Lithosphere-rigid, rocky outer layer of the Earth, consisting of the crust and the solid outermost layer of the upper mantle.
Athenosphere-the upper layer of the earth's mantle, below the lithosphere, in which there is relatively low resistance to plastic flow and convection is thought to occur.
Mesosphere-the region of the earth's atmosphere above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere, between about 30 and 50 miles (50 and 80 km) in altitude.
Sea floor spreading-the formation of new areas of oceanic crust, which occurs through the upwelling of magma at midocean ridges and its subsequent outward movement on either side.
Plate Tectonics- a theory explaining the structure of the earth's crust and many associated phenomena as resulting from the interaction of rigid lithospheric plates which move slowly over the underlying mantle.
Tectonic plates- A tectonic plate (also called lithospheric plate) is a massive, irregularly shaped slab of solid rock, generally composed of both continental and oceanic lithosphere. ... By contrast, oceanic crust is composed of basaltic rocks, which are much denser and heavier.
Convergent boundary- A convergent boundary is an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate eventually slides beneath the other causing a process known as subduction.
Divergent boundary- In plate tectonics, a divergent boundary or divergent plate boundary is a linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other.
Transform boundary- A transform fault or transform boundary is a fault along a plate boundary where the motion is predominantly horizontal.
Radioactive decay- a radioactive process in which a nucleus undergoes spontaneous transformation into one or more different nuclei and simultaneously emits radiation, loses electrons, or undergoes fission.
Subduction zone- Subduction is a geological process that takes place at convergent boundaries of tectonic plates where one plate moves under another and is forced to sink due to high gravitational potential energy into the mantle.
Continental drift- Continental drift is the hypothesis that the Earth's continents have moved over geologic time relative to each other, thus appearing to have "drifted" across the ocean bed.
Deformation- the action or process of changing in shape or distorting, especially through the application of pressure.
Folding- A fold is a bend in the rock strata. Folding: Is a type of earth movement resulting from the horizontal compression of rock layers by internal forces of the earth along plate boundaries.
Fault- A fault is a fracture or zone of fractures between two blocks of rock. Faults allow the blocks to move relative to each other. ... Earth scientists use the angle of the fault with respect to the surface (known as the dip) and the direction of slip along the fault to classify faults.
Shear stress- Shear stress is the stress component parallel to a given surface, such as a fault plane, that results from forces applied parallel to the surface or from remote forces transmitted through the surrounding rock.
Tension- in physics, tension is described as the pulling force transmitted axially by the means of a string, a cable, chain, or similar one-dimensional continuous object, or by each end of a rod, truss member
Compression- Compression, decrease in volume of any object or substance resulting from applied stress. Compression may be undergone by solids, liquids, and gases and by living systems.
Syncline- a trough or fold of stratified rock in which the strata slope upward from the axis.
Anticlines- an arch of stratified rock in which the layers bend downward in opposite directions from the crest.
Law of Universal Gravitation- Newton's law of universal gravitation is usually stated as that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.
Law of superposition- Law of superposition, a major principle of stratigraphy stating that within a sequence of layers of sedimentary rock, the oldest layer is at the base and that the layers are progressively younger with ascending order in the sequence.
law of conservation of mass- The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed.
Which of the following choices contains the most thermal energy?
a penny that is 20 degrees Celsius ( oC)
an atom of aluminum that is 20 degrees Celsius ( oC)
a 50 milliliter (ml) glass of water at 20 degrees Celsius ( oC)
a 900 milliliter (ml) pitcher of orange juice at 20 degrees Celsius ( oC)
Answer:
Honestly no idea
Explanation:
FOOOOOOOOD
The mass of a block is 2.5 g the volume of the block is 4.1 mL.  what is the density of the block
Answer:
6.6g
Explanation:
Four siblings did chores during the weekend. Lin cooked eggs. Gabe raked leaves. Chris sewed buttons on a shirt. Briana dried laundry. Which of these involved a chemical change?
Answer:
Pretty sure it's A, cooked eggs (so Lin)
Answer:
A
cooking eggs :)
just did it on pf
Explanation:
:)
ERGENT IM TIMED!!!!!!!!!!!
Which compound forms a powerful acid and also contains a halogen? H2S HBr Li2O LiBr
Answer:
HBr is the strongest and its bond is what which makes it the strongest acid.
Explanation:
This acid is dangerous and highly poisonous than other acids. It can disunite instantly. And later then it forms the suspension.
Li_{2}OLi
2
O and LiBr is not merely an acid and henceH_{2}SH
2
S and HBr are the acids, amongst which HBr forms the strong acid component.
The strongest nature is due to the formation of hydronium ions.
The Hydrogen sulphide acid does not release hydronium ions on suspension.
Answer:
HBr is the strongest and its bond is what which makes it the strongest acid.
Explanation:
ill give brainlist if you get it righttt...Radiant energy travels in the form of electromagnetic waves. Which statement describes how electromagnetic waves and sound waves are alike? (Hint: How are all waves alike?)
Question 6 options:
Both types of waves have an electrical and magnetic field
Both types of waves can travel in space
Both types of waves are mechanical waves
Both types of waves transfer energy
Answer:
Both types of waves transfer energy
Explanation:
I think that's right
Electromagnetic waves and sound waves both types of waves can transfer energy.
What are electromagnetic waves?The electromagnetic radiation consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.
The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.
In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.The position of an electromagnetic wave in an electromagnetic spectrum is characterized by it's frequency or wavelength.They are emitted by electrically charged particles which undergo acceleration and subsequently interact with other charged particles.
Learn more about electromagnetic waves,here:
https://brainly.com/question/3001269
#SPJ3
Helppppp!!!! Please.....
What is 210 kg - 38 kg rounded to the correct number of significant figures
Answer:
170kg
Explanation:
Whoever answers this question first, with the right answer gets brainliest.
How might an entire insect be preserved?
Soft and hard tissues turn the insect into rock.
Tree sap flows over the insect and hardens.
Sediment accumulates over the insect and hardens.
Carbon from the decaying insect leaves a print on a rock.
Answer:
Tree sap...I think it sounds the best
Answer:
The Answer is B, Tree sap flows over insects and hardens.
Explanation:
like what the other person said above me.
which formula is an empirical formula?
3. How are the protons held in the
nucleus?
O opposite charges
O strong nuclear force from neutrons
Owhich nuclear wall
Check out this long-form version of the periodic table. It shows where the two rows of
elements from question 4 really belong in the periodic table. Think about the challenges of
using this version of the periodic table.
Which statement offers the most likely explanation of why the long-form version of the
periodic table is seldom used?
The elements in the separate group are so rare that they do not occur in nature.
The elements in the separate group have very little in common with one another.
The long-form version no longer keeps the elements in order of increasing atomic
number.
The long-form version is too wide to easily fit on a computer screen or sheet of
paper.
Answer:
The long form version is too wide to easily fit on a computer screen or sheet of paper
Explanation:
PLS ANSWER FAST!!! HURRY I NEED THIS ASAP!!
Which statement about chemical reaction rates is true?
The reaction rates cannot change.
The reaction rates can increase.
The reaction rates are always constant.
The reaction rates cannot decrease
Answer:
The reaction rates cannot charge
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Please help! I’ll mark brainliest for best answer!
Answer:
The Atomic Number
Explanation:
The X would be the Atomic Number or amount of protons sorrounding the nucleus of that atom.
Green light has a frequency of 6.01 x 10^14 Hz. What is the wavelength? (Round to the nearest hundredth) *
Answer:
4.99 x 10⁻⁷ meters or 499 nanometers
Explanation:
Use the formula:
λ = c/ν, where λ = wavelength, c = the speed of light (it's constant, 2.998 x 10⁸ m/s), and ν = frequency
λ = (2.998 x 10⁸ m/s)/(6.01 x 10¹⁴ 1/s)
λ = 4.98835 x 10⁻⁷
Round to nearest hundreth and you get 4.99 x 10⁻⁷ meters, or 499 nanometers.
Can somebody help me with this??!
What are the two parts of an atom ?
Answer:
The nucleus and the outer region.
Explanation:
Select The on that most applys
Will mark brainliest
Answer:
A and B plz mark brainliest
Explanation:
Answer:
b and a is the answer here
How many total atoms are in K2(H2AsO4)2
5
18
16
12
Answer:
18
Explanation:
go go evhdj kk nm go go go
Explain how Newton’s third law of motion applies to a system of objects
Answer:
Newton's third law of motion states that whenever a first object exerts a force on a second object, the first object experiences a force equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the force that it exerts. Newton's third law is useful for figuring out which forces are external to a system
Explanation:
Answer:
Newton's third law of motion states that whenever a first object exerts a force on a second object, the first object experiences a force equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the force that it exerts. ... Newton's third law is useful for figuring out which forces are external to a system.
Explanation:
What happens to the dry ice after sometime?
Answer:
As a rough rule, five pounds of dry ice will turn from a solid to a gas in 24 hours. It's best to pick up the block of ice just a few hours before your party so it's as frozen as possible when the bash starts.
Explanation:
A
occurs when what the scientist expects changes how the results of an experiment are viewed?
A. conundrum
B. bias
C. impass
Answer:
conundrum
Explanation:
its not bias or impass
How many molecules are represented in the formula 2CaCO3?
I believe it would be 2, if CaCO3 is your molecule you will have two because of the number in front :)
Which molecule contains a triple bond?
A.N₂
B.F₂
C.O₂
D.I₂
Answer:
N2.
Explanation:
This is a science question. What is the skateboarder’s acceleration?
Answer:
2.4
Explanation:
Divide 7.0 by 3.0 you get 2.333333 then round it of to 2.34
True or False Gases do have a definite shape and volume.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It is false as the particles of gases keep moving. They have very weak molecular bonds. They are so weak that they can move freely anywhere and in any direction. Even if you trap some gases and a closed bottle, they keep moving. We can't measure what the shape is or what the volume is. Therefore, it is false.
Hope this is helpful and mark it Brainliest if possible! Good Luck!!!
Question 6 (1 point)
Sound, earthquakes, and waves in water are rechanical waves because they require
a physical to transport energy. (Lesson 4.02)
O electromagnetic field
O disturbance
O medium
location
Answer: The answer is MEDUIM
Explanation:
Which statement best describes John Dalton's use of creativity in his work? He reinterpreted and retested Joseph Proust's results. He used a philosophy to conduct his experiment. He recorded his results as four parts of the atomic theory. He rejected Democritus's idea that matter was composed of atoms.
Answer: The correct statement is that,
'He reinterpreted and retested Joseph Proust's results'
Explanation:
John Dalton was an English chemist who contributed greatly to the field of Chemistry. He published his theory about atom in 1808.
Dalton was the first person to recognize a workable distinction between the fundamental particle of an element (atom) and that of a compound (molecule). The atomic theory generally summaries the laws of chemical composition which includes:
--> law of constant composition and
---> law of multiple proportions.
John Dalton was being creative in his work by reinterpretation and retesting of Joseph Proust's results. Joseph Proust was a French chemist that first discovered the law of constant composition in 1794. This means that many has started working on the atoms before John Dalton discovery.
From the previous works of Proust, he had studied tin oxides and found that their masses were either 88.1% tin and 11.9% oxygen or 78.7% tin and 21.3% oxygen (these were tin(II) oxide and tin dioxide respectively). Dalton retested and noted from these percentages that 100g of tin will combine either with 13.5g or 27g of oxygen; 13.5 and 27 form a ratio of
Dalton reinterpreted it by finding an atomic theory of matter that could elegantly explain this common pattern in chemistry – in the case of Proust’s tin oxides, one tin atom will combine with either one or two oxygen atoms. I hope this helps, thanks.
Answer:
A.) He reinterpreted and retested Joseph Proust's results
Explanation:
