How many g of water are required to be mixed with 11.75 g of HgCl in order to make a 0.01 m solution? (Refer to the periodic table for atomic weights.)
a.) 40 g
b.) 5,000 g
c.) 2 x 10^8 g
d.) 2 x 10^6 g



The general name for a substance added to a reaction that affects the rate but is not consumed in the reaction is called a_____.

a.)constituent
b.)catalyst
c.)complex
d.)reactant


The action of a catalyst can be explained in the following manner:

a.) The catalyst makes it possible for the reaction to take place by another path that makes possible reaction at a lower energy.
b.) The catalyst takes no part in the reaction but serves as a buffer between reactants and products.
c.) The catalyst prevents the reverse reaction.

d.) The catalyst lowers the temperature of the reactants.


The energy level necessary to enable a reaction to occur is called the_____ energy.

a.) potential
b.) kinetic
c.) activation
d.) nuclear


Raising the temperature of a reacting system increases the rate of the reaction, but does NOT increase the:

a.) number of collisions
b.) average velocity of the reacting particles
c.) activation energy
d.) vibrational motions within the molecules
e.) fraction of the reacting particles which possess energies greater than the activation energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5,000 g

b.)catalyst

The catalyst makes it possible for the reaction to take place by another path that makes possible reaction at a lower energy.

activation

activation energy

Explanation:

Formulae for molality = number of moles of solute/mass of solvent in kilograms

Number of moles of solute= 11.75g/236 g/mol = 0.0498 moles

0.01 = 0.0498/x

x= 0.0498/0.01

x= 5 Kg or 5000 g

A catalyst refers to any substance that alters the rate of reaction but remains unaffected at the end of the reaction. The catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction.

For a chemical reaction to occur, the substances participating in that reaction must possess energy which is greater than the activation energy of the reaction. The activation energy is a sort of energy barrier between reactants and products which must be surmounted before a reaction can take place.

When the temperature of a reaction system is raised, the molecules move faster and the number of effective collisions in the system increases. However, raising the temperature does not raise the activation energy of the system.


Related Questions

two easy uses of mixture​

Answers

Explanation:

it helps to make juices.

It helps to make concentrated acid into dilute acid.

Answer:

Explanation:

Here are a few more examples:

1. Smoke and fog (Smog)

2. Dirt and water (Mud)

5+64
this is TOTALLY SOOOO hard so help me
^thats what she said

Answers

Answer:

69

Explanation:

I thought that I answer is correct

Answer:

The answer is 69

Explanation:

Because if you add one its 66, and so on, hope this helps! but if you add five it will be 69, if you need help with easy equations let me know

which chloride is a coloured solid rtp

Answers

Answer:

sodium chloride

hope that helped :)

Answer:

Chlorine is a greenish yellow gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. ... yielding chlorine water, and from this solution a solid hydrate of ideal ...

The reactivity of elements can be predicted based on the position of an element in the periodic table. Based on the periodic table, which of the following elements would be expected to be the most reactive?

Iodine (I)
Iodine (I)

Chlorine (Cl)
Chlorine (Cl)

Fluorine (F)
Fluorine (F)

Bromine (Br)

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine (Cl) is most reactive out the the listed elements.

Answer:

iodine

Explanation:

It is the most reactive on the periodic table.

describe how thin layer chromatography is used in the isolation and extraction of lipids​

Answers

Thin layer chromatography(TLC) works with the principle of separation through adsorption.

It is used in the isolation and extraction of lipids through the following steps:

apply the lipid samples spots in the bottom of the plate.also apply sample solution to the marked spotpour the mobile phase into the TLC chamber and use a moist filter paper to cover it. this is done to maintain equal humidity.then place the plate in the TLC chamber and close it with a lid.the plate is immersed into the solvent (mobile phase) for its development. this is done, keeping in mind that the sample spot should be above the solvent.once the sample spots are developed, they are removed and dried.this is later viewed using the UV light chamber to see the isolation of the lipid sample.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/3137660

Hydrogen and oxygen combine in
the ratio of 1:8 by mass to form
water. What mass of oxygen gas
would be required to react
completely with 3 g of hydrogen
gas?

Answers

Answer:

hhshshhxujejushwhbwhsjs s hs

I forgot to add the answers i had to my question (While a balloon is being filled, if the temperature of the air in the balloon increases, what happens to it’s volume)
A) It stays the same
B) It deflates
C) It decreases
D) It increases

Answers

The correct answer is D ... and if the answer was added to the word "explode" .. it would have been more correct .

Liquids which do not wer the glass surface form a convex meniscus.True or false​

Answers

Answer:

true is your answer

Explanation:

hope it helps

A student was given a 2.850-g sample of a mixture of potassium nitrate and potassium bromide and was asked to find the percentage of each compound in the mixture. She dissolved the sample and added a solution that contained an excess of silver nitrate, AgNO3. The silver ion precipitated all of the bromide ion in the mixture as AgBr. It was filtered, dried, and weighed. Its mass was 1.740 g. What was the percentage of each compound in the mixture

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The reaction occurs as follows;

KBr(aq) + AgNO3(aq) ----> AgBr(s) + KNO3(aq)

Number of moles of AgBr formed = mass /molar mass =1.740 g/187.77 g/mol = 0.0093 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of KBr yields 1 mole of AgBr

Hence the number of moles of KBr reacted = 0.0093 moles

Mass of KBr present = 0.0093 moles × 119g/mol = 1.11 g

Mass of KNO3 = 2.850 g - 1.11 g = 1.74 g

Percentage of KBr = 1.11 g/2.850 g × 100 = 38.9%

Percentage of KNO3 = 1.74 g/2.850 g × 100 = 61.1%

A chemist determines by measurements that 0.0550 moles of nitrogen gas participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of nitrogen gas that participates.

Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

The mass of nitrogen gas that participated in the chemical reaction is 1.54g

HOW TO CALCULATE MASS OF AN ELEMENT:

Mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in mol of the substance by its molecular mass in g/mol. That is;

mass (M) = molar mass (MM) × number of moles (n)

According to this question, a chemist determines by measurements that 0.0550 moles of nitrogen gas (N2) participate in a chemical reaction.

The molecular mass of nitrogen gas (N2) = 14.01(2)

= 28.02g/mol

Hence, the mass of the nitrogen gas that participated in the chemical reaction is calculated as follows:

Mass (g) = 0.0550 mol × 28.02 g/mol

Mass = 1.5411

Therefore, the mass of nitrogen gas that participated in the chemical reaction is 1.54g

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/18269198

PLEASE HELP ASAP

Barney was a very inventive scientist and tried to perform the same experiments as those by famous scientists from long ago. One of the most challenging experiments was to roll out a very thin film of gold and put X-ray film in a circle around it. The difficult part was to get ahold of some radioactivity that he could shoot at the thin film for gold. One day, he ran into The Great Gazoo and told him his goal. The Great Gazoo said he had the perfect substance for him that was radioactive and should work. The element was named after him and had the symbol Gz. Barney quickly went back to his lab to run the experiment. What Barney noticed is that all the radioactive particles went through the gold film and none of them ricocheted back, but all went straight through the gold. Being puzzled, he quickly went to the lab to analyze this unknown radioactive substance. He found that the atomic number was 119, the mass number was 305. After a few more tests, Barney realized what was wrong with Gz. Your task is to figure out what was wrong with Gz by answering the following questions:
Whose experiment was Barney trying to imitate?
Where would Gz be located on Earth’s periodic table, column and row?
Give as many details on Gz that you could predict based on its location on the periodic table: type of chemical (metal, metalloid, or nonmetal), reactivity, ionization energy, electronegativity, and size of element.
What would the elements electron configuration end in?
Why did all the radioactive particles go straight through the gold film?
What would the daughter product be for Gz? Give all details for the atomic number, mass number, number of protons, neutrons and electrons.
If Gz had worked correctly, like Barney intended, what type of decay should Gz have had?
If Gz had worked correctly, what would the daughter product be? Give all details for the atomic number, mass number, number of protons, neutrons and electrons.
If Gz had worked correctly, what element would it become?

Answers

Answer:

a) Barney wants to repeat the rutheford experiment

b) the element will be in row 8 column 1 being an alkali metal

c) it should be a radioactive element, with a lot of mass

Explanation:

n this exercise they indicate that the particle Gz has atomic number 119 and atomic mass 305 amu, when reviewing the element periodicity table with this atomic number it has not yet been discovered, it should be in row 8 column 1 therefore it should be an alkali metal .

Therefore, it has only one electron in its last orbit.

a) Barney wants to repeat the rutheford experiment

b) the element will be in row 8 column 1 being an alkali metal

c) it should be a radioactive element, with a lot of mass

water and development are substitute of one another.
explanation with it, please

Answers

Fawn spends hours each week managing employee shifts and schedules, time she should be spending on other restaurant operations. What can she do? O a) Start leaving more time in her week for scheduling-related tasks b) Write everything down in a weekly planner O c) Consider online inventory management software O d) Consider online scheduling software

9. During an experiment the students prepared three mixtures A)Starch in water B) Sodium chloride solution C) Tincture of Iodine. i) Students observed a visible beam of light through mixture A. Why? ii) Tincture of lodTe did not show Tyndall effect. Explain reason. ill) How can you relate particle size to Tyndall effect?​

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Tyndall effect refers to the scattering of light in a solution. Tyndall effect occurs when the size of particles in the solution exceeds 1 nm in diameter. Such solutions are actually called false solutions.

In tincture of iodine, the size of particles in solution is less than 1 nm in diameter hence the solution does not exhibit Tyndall effect. Hence, tincture of iodine is a true solution.

Therefore, if the size of particles in solution exceeded 1nm in diameter, Tyndall effect is observed.

I need help!!!! please

Answers

6.94 is much more closet to 7.016, so Li 7 is more abundant

Define force and speed​

Answers

Force = The external energy that changes or tends to change the state of any body or object is called force.

Speed = The rate of distance is called speed.

Answer:

Force is a push or pull which changes or tend to change the position of a body.

The rate of change its position with time or magnitude is called speed.

Which of the following is NOT a physical property?
Viscosity
Reactivity
Malleability
Density

Answers

Answer:

reactivity is NOT a physical property

A chemist sets up a chemical reaction but finds that none of the reactant molecules have the required activation energy. What is the result?

A.
Products will form with less energy input.
B.
No products will be formed.
C.
The products will form too quickly.
D.
Products will convert to reactants.

Answers

Answer:

B.

No products will be formed.

What are 5 uses of nitrogen?

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen is used in the production of  1) fertilisers  2) nitric acid  3) nylon  4) dyes  and  5) explosives

please give me brainliest if you can :))

At the beginning of the reaction: N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH there is 1 mol of N. and 3 moles of H, and at the end of it is present a mixture formed by 2.5 moles in total, what is the performance for the reaction?
5.- Al comenzar la reacción: N2+ 3H2 -> 2NH existe 1 mol de N. y 3 moles de H, y al finalizarla está presente una mezcla formada por 2,5 moles en total, ¿cuál es el rendimiento para la reacción? ​

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

call realistic moles of N2 in the reaction is a

moles of H2 :3a

moles of NH3: 2a

the moles of residual N2 after reaction: 1-a

the moles of residual H2 after react: 3- 3a

the moles of mixture: 2a+1-a+3-3a=2.5

-> a=0.75

H=0.75/1=75%

Unknown # 29

Flame Test Color: Green
Addition of HCl(aq): Bubbles
Addition of HCl(aq) and BaCl2(aq): NR (No Reaction)
Addition of HNO3(aq) and AgNO3(aq): White precipitate

What is the unknown ionic compound molecular formula?

Answers

Answer:

I think it's a sulphate ion, because when you add hydrochloric acid to it it produces bubbles and when you add barium chloride it then produces a white precipitate.its formula is SO4

I hope this helps

16. The valency of sodium is +1 and that of chlorine is -1, why?​

Answers

Answer:

It because ,sodium is a metal and chlorine is a non metal

If the temperature of a reversible reaction in dynamic equilibrium decreases, how will the equilibrium change?

A. It will shift towards the endothermic reaction.
B. It will not change.
C. It will shift towards the products.
D. It will shift towards the exothermic reaction.

Answers

Answer:

D. It will shift towards the exothermic reaction.

Explanation:

A compound was found to contain 90.6% lead (Pb) and 9.4% oxygen. What is the empirical formula for this compound?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 47.9 and ik because I just had that question

The empirical formula of the compound is O₄Pb₃.

What is the empirical formula?

An Empirical system is the chemical system of a compound that offers the proportions of the elements gifted within the compound however not the real numbers or arrangement of atoms. This would be the lowest complete variety ratio of the elements within the compound.

Amount of lead (Pb) = 90.6%

⇒and amount of oxygen = 9.4%

taking the whole number ratio

o = 4

Pb = 3

∴ ⇒O: Pb=4:3

O4Pb3 answer.

Learn more about empirical formula here:-https://brainly.com/question/1603500

#SPJ2

Describe the formation of oxygen molecule​

Answers

Answer:

oxygen molecule has two oxygen atom . Each O atom share 2 electrons to form two covalent bonds out of which one is sigma bond and other is pi bond . sigma bond is formed by axial overlap 2p atomic orbitals of oxygen and pi bond is formed of lateral overlap of 2p atomic orbitals of oxygen .

The gases in a hair spray can are at a temperature of 27oC and a pressure of 30 lbs/in2. If the
gases in the can reach a pressure of 90 lbs/in2, the can will explode. To what temperature must
the gases be raised in order for the can to explode? Assume constant volume. Show your work.

Answers

P1=30lb/in^2P2=90lb/in^2T1=27°CT2=?

Using Gay Lussac's Law

[tex]\boxed{\sf \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{30}{27}=\dfrac{90}{T_1}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto T_1=\dfrac{90\times 27}{30}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto T_1=81°C[/tex]

Key Notes:-

Gay Lussac's Law:-

It states that at constant volume (V),The pressure(P) of fixed amount of gas caries directly with its absolute temperature(T).

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P\propto T[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{P}{T}=Constant[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P_1T_2=P_2T_1[/tex]

The final temperature of the gases with 90 lbs/in² is equal to 627°C assuming the volume is constant.

What is Gay Lussac's law?

Gay-Lussac's law can be described as if the volume (V) of the gas remains constant then the pressure (P) is directly proportional to the absolute temperature (T) of the gas.

Gay Lussca's law in mathematical expression can be represented as:

P/T = k

It can be also represented as the pressure (P) being directly proportional to the temperature (T).

P ∝ T                            ( V of gas is constant)

or,    P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Given, the initial temperature of the gas, T₁ = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300 K

The initial pressure of the gas, P₁ = 30 lbs/in²

The final pressure of the gas,  P₂ = 90 lbs/in²

The final temperature of the gases in a hair spray can be determined as:

[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]{\displaystyle T_2 =\frac{P_2\times T_1}{P_1}[/tex]

[tex]{\displaystyle T_2 =\frac{90\times 300}{30}[/tex]

T₂ = 900 K = 900 - 273

T₂ = 627°C

Learn more about Gay Lussac's law, here:

brainly.com/question/11387781

#SPJ2

A piece of sodium metal can be described as?

Answers

it can be described as a pure metal

hii pls help me to balance the equation and state the symbols thanksss​

Answers

Ca(s)+ H2O (l)----->H2 +Ca(oH)2

Ca(s)+2H2O(l)----->H2(g)+Ca(oH)2

I hope this helps

sorry if it's wrong

When 120 g of carbon reacts completely with 320 g of oxygen the mass of carbon dioxide formed will be?

Answers

440 cause mass cant be created or destroyed

A piece of wood displaces 12.5 mL of water and has a density of 0.97 g/ml. what is the mass of the piece of wood? what will happen if the wood is placed in water?

HELP PLEASE! ASAP YOUR DA BEST! 15 POINTS YALL

Answers

Density=0.97g/mL

Volume=12.5mL

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Density=\dfrac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Mass=Density(Volume)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Mass=0.97(12.5)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Mass=12.125g[/tex]

Which statements are true in regard to the VSEPR theory?
Select all that apply.

Molecules acquire a shape that results in the greatest charge.

Molecules acquire a shape that minimizes the repulsions of electron groups.

Molecules acquire a shape that maximizes the distance of electron groups.

Molecules acquire a shape that results in the lowest possible energy state.

Answers

The correct option is D. 2) Anti-bonding electrons or lone pairs. These lone pairs, and bonds helps to form the shape which keeps these electrons separate as possible.

Other Questions
Can someone help me with this math homework please! Janes but a small clectric car and recorded the distance it waveled. The table below shows the distance waveled (nt during the st 4 secoBapsed Time Distance Traveled(seconds) feet)16221253186243Which of the following equations represents the relationship between the distance traveled and the clapsed time?Of=52-552-+=5252 Point A is a representation of which number on the number line?ABD-20240 -30 1T rt A drinking container is shaped like a cone and must hold at least 10 ounces of fluid. The radius of the top of the container is 2.25 inches. The steps for determining the height of the cone-shaped container are shown below. Which number can each term of the equation be multiplied by to eliminate the fractions before solving ? -3/4m - 1/2 = 2 + 1/4m Identify the grammatically correct sentence from the following.O There is a park opposite of my house.O Although it was raining heavily, we felt hot inside.As my friend was not there, so I left a message with his mum.O Few of children don't find video games interesting. I need help whats the answer Im trying to pass? ASAP PLZ I NEED IT RNWho organized the District 21 branch of the United Mine Workers? A. Pete Hanraty B. J. J. McAlester C. H. W. Faucett D. Lewis Ross 4 ptsJohn makes $2,800 per month and has an opportunity to invest $150 per month at an APR of 4.5% in a 401K plan through work. He plans to retire in 30 years.Type in the EXACT formula you would use in excel (no spaces) to find the amount in the account after he has invested for 30 years.Using excel, what is the answer to the formula from the previous part?How much money will he deposit into the 401K over the 30 years?How much total interest will he earn on his 401K over the 30 years? Why do you think its a challenge to reduce fossil fuel usage in homes in the United States? How could the use of fossil fuels affect the biodiversity in neighborhoods and the surrounding ecosystems? Use a table of values to graph the function (x) = x. Choose the correct graph from the options below. What is the volume of this right triangular pyramid?Height -36Base:side 1 -24side 2 -192736 cm5472 cm8208 cm 16,416 cm Choisissez le bon adjectif dmonstratif et le bon suffixe pour complter la traduction.They buy mutton at this butcher shop. - Ils achtent du mouton ________. ces boucherie-l cette boucherie-l ce boucherie-ci cette boucherie-ci Which functional group is used in other functional groups? A. Ester B. Carbonyl c. Hydroxyl D. Amino q9 Find the expression that is equivalent to 7(x2 5x + 1). Place and convenience are connected by a core linkage. While GoPro was able to get the product into locations where customers could find it, it made an error when production problems forced it to what are the differences between pituitary and thyroid dwarfism? 123Which expression is equivalent to | 18 ? Assume x 20.o3xO302x3 A company purchased $1,800 of merchandise on July 5 with terms 2/10, n/30. On July 7, it returned $200 worth of merchandise. On July 28, it paid the full amount due. Assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system, and records purchases using the gross method, the correct journal entry to record the merchandise return on July 7 is: Find the perimeter, in inches, of the parallelogram.A parallelogram is 5 inches wide, 15 inches long, and 4 inches high.