Ancient China's civilisation emerged along rivers, just like other early civilizations. In ancient China, there were two significant river valleys: the Huang He or "Yellow" valley.
How did the two main rivers affect the early Chinese civilizations?The two main rivers that flowed through central China—the Yangtze River to the south and the Yellow River to the north—might be considered the two most significant geographical characteristics of ancient China.
Ancient China's history is intertwined with the rest of the Classical global system. By 800000 BP, early hominids had arrived in the area; by 50,000 BP, Paleolithic habitation had been documented; and by 8000 BC, multiple Neolithic towns had been documented. A dispersed line of pastoral peoples linked China to other early civilizations by transmitting concepts, objects, and technologies across.
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Why did Wilson make this statement?
Wilson, as usual, took the moral high ground in his speech to a special session of Congress and stated that not only had America's neutral rights been violated, but that "The world must be made safe for democracy."
Americans must "bring peace" and "fight for the rights and liberties of small nations."
What justifications did Wilson give for going to war against Germany?
Wilson's justification for declaring war was Germany's attempts to persuade Mexico to join an alliance against the United States and its breach of its promise to suspend unlimited submarine warfare in the North Atlantic and Mediterranean.
What was Wilson's top priority?
The Progressive Movement's leader, Woodrow Wilson, served as the 28th President of the United States from 1913 to 21. Wilson led the United States into World War I in order to "make the world safe for democracy," following a policy of neutrality at the outbreak of the conflict.
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How did early European colonists often obtain land and resources from Indigenous peoples in the Americas ? A. By offering them land elsewhere B. Through the use of violence C. With the signing of peace treaties D. By establishing trade agreements
Explanation:
“Analyze the extent to which early European colonists viewed the Native Americans as inferior people who could be exploited for the colonists' benefit.” The early European colonizers of the Americas came to the New World to find sources of wealth for themselves and their country. They were greeted by native peoples who were later used as forced laborers to the benefit of the colonists. Most European colonizers behaved with arrogance and cruelty wherever superior power enabled them to rule over and exploit the area's native people. To justify their behavior towards the Natives, the Europeans emphasized the Natives' weaknesses and “barbaric” ways, as well as viewing them as pagans and unworthy of free will and rights. Christopher Columbus is a fine example, and one of the first perpetrators, of this attitude. After landing on the Caribbean islands, Christopher Columbus treated the islands and the Taino natives as things to be used for Spanish benefit. He saw the islands as commercial plantations to be worked by forced laborers: the Taino. Columbus reasoned that treating the
Indians, as such, would ultimately benefit them by exposing them to Christianity and to
Hispanic ways. Columbus believed that native person, because of their unfamiliarity with
In Spanish customs, they were best treated as slaves. He reported that “They are fit to be ordered about and made to work, plant, and do everything else that may be needed.” Thus, the Europeans accepted Columbus' views of the Natives as inferior people and dominated them. The Europeans' benefits from the Indians were one-sided, as the Indians received many diseases and pests from the colonizers. For the next four centuries, the native peoples would be actively exploited for colonists' benefit, much to the degeneration and destruction of the Indians' lives, traditions, and beliefs.
what can soldiers do to the colonists without punishment?
Answer:0
Explanation:
much of mexico's artistic culture can be described as
Much of Mexico's artistic culture can be described as a mixture of European and indigenous styles. The right answer is option D.
Mexican artsThe region that is now known as Mexico saw the development of numerous visual art forms. The development of these arts roughly parallels Mexico's history, which can be divided into the pre-Hispanic Mesoamerican era, the colonial period, the time following the Mexican War of Independence, the nineteenth-century development of Mexican national identity through art, and the emergence of modern Mexican art following the Mexican Revolution (1910-1920).
Before the Spanish invasion of the Aztec Empire over a period of around 3,000 years, Mesoamerican art is that produced in a territory that encompasses much of what is now central and southern Mexico. This art can be bright and colorful this is termed encopended.
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HELP ME GUYS!!! What was the first major sign of an active policy of the German government against Jewish people?
A. Nuremberg Laws
B. Wannsee Conference
C. Evian Conference
S. Final Solution
Answer:
Nuremberg Laws
Explanation:
I'm sure this is correct. The Final Solution was wrong! Do not choose it!
Try going with the Nuremberg Laws.
Hope this helps,
Have a wonderful rest of your day!
know isadora duncan, loie fuller, ted shawn, and ruth st. denis and their major contributions to modern dan
There are major contributions to modern dance by Isadora duncan, Loie fuller, Ted shawn, and Ruth st. denis .All of them are American modern dancer that began their long journey by influences are clearly seen in many works throughout the modern dance’s path.
Isadora Duncan was an American dancer whose teaching the dancing performances in the late nineteenth and early tweentieth century. She was among the first to raise interpretive dance status of art creativity and helped to free ballet from its conservative restrictions and presaged the development of modern dance.
Loie Fuller's was also an American dancer who achieved international distinction for her innovations in theatrical lighting, as well as for her invention in the serpentine dance and skirt dances was popular in a striking variations of those days. Dance styles was emphasized their self-expression and mobilization of emotions and natural contemporary ideas in the forms of dance.
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in the 17th century, a ships navigator would estimate the distance the ship has traveled using readings of the ships velocity, v(t), in knots (nautical miles per hour).
In the 17th century, a ships navigator would estimate the distance the ship has traveled using readings of the ships velocity, v(t), in knots that is nautical miles per hour. It was truely that navigation of the ships in the open ocean is significantly tough compare related on the land.
For the ship navigators the land provides several fixed visible aids in the landscape, the sea does not leave any useful features due to this reasons complexity of marine navigation has evolved significantly for humankind and alsofinding various methods and measurements to save the life of mariners on sea.
Nautical mile determined to developed from the geographical mile that is used as the unit of measurement by all countries for air and sea navigation. It was also used treaties and International law to ensured their limits for territorial waters.
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Discuss how the dispute over slavery during the presidency of Lincoln altered the nation's concept of democracy. Examine Lincoln's reasoning for passing the Emancipation Proclamation and the Thirteenth Amendment into law and how such decisions were perceived by both northern and southerners during the war.
During Lincoln's presidency, the dispute over slavery greatly impacted the nation's concept of democracy. Many believed that the country's founding principle of "all men are created equal" applied to all people, including African Americans, while others believed that only white people should have equal rights.
What is President Lincoln's Position on Slavery?Lincoln started his public career by declaring himself "antislavery" – opposed to the growth of slavery but not pushing for immediate freedom. However, the man who began as a "antislavery" activist finally issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which emancipated all slaves in rebellious states.
Note that the disagreement led to the Civil War, which ultimately resulted in the abolition of slavery and the recognition of African Americans as full citizens. The dispute changed the way the nation viewed democracy and equality, leading to significant progress in civil rights.
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In at least 250 words, make a claim as to whether or not becoming an imperial power was more beneficial or detrimental (harmful). Consider viewpoints from pro and anti-American imperialists and Cubans and Filipinos: Primary voices can include Theodore Roosevelt, Josiah Strong, William Sumner, Henry Cabot Lodge, Emilio Aguinaldo, Jose Marti.
please help
there are various theories about the origins of poseidon. the god was worshipped as poseidon heliconius by the ionians, a race of people who migrated from mainland
There are various theories about the origins of poseidon. the god was worshipped as poseidon heliconius by the ionians, a race of people who migrated from mainland. [TRUE]
About PoseidonPoseidon is the ruler of the sea as well as the god of earthquakes and horses. He is the son of Titan Kronos and Rea. In Roman mythology, he is known as Neptune.
After helping his younger brother Zeus in defeating Kronos and confining the other Titans in Tartaros, Poseidon obtained the seas as his territory. When not at Olympus, Poseidon usually lived with his wife, Amphitrite, in his underwater palace at Aegeia. Poseidon was the father of the sea god Triton, and two daughters - Rhodes and Benthesikime.
Poseidon rides in a war chariot pulled by a hippocampus.
Poseidon is always depicted as a muscular and bearded man carrying a powerful trident. A single strike from his trident can shatter a very large rock. He boarded a war chariot pulled by two Hippokampos on the water. In Hesiodos' Theogonia , Poseidon is referred to as the Dark-Haired One.
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Yuri is deposited onto the platform at Treblinka. While most of the passengers in the train are herded toward a long tunnel, Yuri
is set aside. He is told that he will be spared death for now because he is needed in the warehouse. Which task would Yuri
MOST likely be performing during his time in Treblinka?
O A. building munitions to be used by the German army
O B. organization rations and supplies for the soldiers on the front
OC.
sorting prisoners' belongings for redistribution in Germany
O D. loading and unloading Zyklon B canisters from the gas chambers
The task that Yuri is most likely to be performing during his time at Treblinka, would be C. sorting prisoners' belongings for redistribution in Germany
What happened at Treblinka ?The SS created killing facilities dedicated completely or mostly to the gassing of human beings in gas chambers to carry out the mass slaughter of Europe's Jews. Among these killing fields was Treblinka. It was one of three extermination camps associated with Operation Reinhard, the SS scheme to exterminate over two million Jews residing in the General Government, the region of occupied Poland administered by Germany.
One of the three execution sites established as part of Operation Reinhard was Treblinka (also known as Aktion Reinhard or Einsatz Reinhard). It was initially built as a camp for slave labor.
The majority of the slaves toiled in a gravel pit nearby. At Treblinka, there were also warehouses where the belongings of prisoners would be taken and redistributed in Germany.
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Why do historians consider Constantine I the founder of the Byzantine
Empire?
Constantine is considered to be the founder of the empire because: he moved the capital of the roman empire from rome to byzantium, which would be the capital of the byzantine empire for more than 1,000 years. Option D
Who was Constantine the first?Constantine established Constantinople as the most important city in the world and declared Christianity the official religion of Rome. The Roman Empire underwent a significant change under the rule of Emperor Constantine (about 280–337).
His support for Christianity, the building of Constantinople, and the continuation of Diocletian's reforms are only a few of his noteworthy achievements throughout the fourth century.
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why do historians consider constantine i the founder of the byzantine empire? a. he switched loyalty from the western roman empire to the eastern roman empire, which he renamed in honor of his birth city, byzantium. b. he allowed freedom of religion, which motivated the orthodox eastern roman empire to break away from the catholic western roman empire. c. he converted to eastern orthodoxy, unifying the early byzantine empire, which until then had been culturally and ethnically fractured. d. he moved the capital of the roman empire from rome to byzantium, which would be the capital of the byzantine empire for more than 1,000 years.
who is china 1st president?
Answer:
Chiang Kai-shek
Explanation:
Answer:
Sun Yat-sen 孫中山 was China's first president.
HELP FAST!
Why is the archaeological site at Stallings Island in Georgia so significant?
It includes the oldest pottery in North America.
It provides evidence of the first toolmakers.
It contains the country's oldest Clovis points.
It houses the remains of the first Spanish explorer in Georgia.
The earliest pottery found on Stallings Island dates back several thousand years, making it the site with the greatest technological significance.
Stallings Island was the site of what?The earliest pottery found on Stallings Island dates back several thousand years, making it the site with the greatest technological significance. Other signs of an increasingly sophisticated hunter-gatherer economy appeared alongside this breakthrough, including permanent architecture and storage technologies.
Stallings Island is located where?In the Savannah River, close to Augusta, Georgia, is Stallings Island, a shell mound-filled archeological site. Stallings fiber-tempered pottery, the earliest known pottery in North America, and the Stallings civilization of the Late Archaic era both bear the name of the location.
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How did West European monarchs and popes relate to the selection of bishops in the Middle Ages?
Kings deferred to the authority of the pope since it was a religious position.
Popes authorized whomever a king selected to be a bishop in their territory.
They coordinated to pick the person who was the best political and spiritual fit.
There were repeated power struggles between kings and popes over who made the selection.
PLEASE HELP
They coordinated to pick the person who was the best political and spiritual fit.
How the West European monarchs and popes relate to the selection of bishops in the Middle Ages?
While the majority of countries worldwide and in Europe are republics (have a head of state who is directly or indirectly elected), the European Union still has seven monarchies, whose heads of state (a monarch) inherit their positions and often hold them for life or until they abdicate.
The majority of monarchies in Europe are constitutional monarchies, which means that neither the monarch, who is either legally prohibited from doing so, nor the monarch, who does not make use of the political powers bestowed upon the office by convention, has any influence over the politics of the state.
Bishops were initially chosen by the local clergy with the blessing of the bishops in the area. The bishops who oversaw the election and carried out the ordination "put a freshly elected bishop in office and granted his authority."
Answer:
D. There were repeated power struggles between kings and popes over who made the selection.
Explanation:
During the Middle Ages, the appointment of bishops was a source of tension between monarchs and popes. Kings and emperors often wanted to appoint bishops within their realms as a way to exert control over the Church and its wealth, while popes sought to assert their own authority over Church appointments. This led to a number of power struggles between monarchs and popes over the appointment of bishops, with each trying to assert their own authority. This struggle was known as the Investiture Controversy. Eventually, the Concordat of Worms was signed in 1122, which established the principle that the pope would have the right to appoint bishops, but the king or emperor would have the right to invest them with their lands and temporal rights.
So the answer is D. There were repeated power struggles between kings and popes over who made the selection.
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Prohibition affect society in the 1920’s
true
Prohibition was enacted to protect individuals and families from the. However, it had unintended consequences including: a rise in organized crime associated with the illegal production and sale of alcohol, an increase in smuggling, and a decline in tax revenue.
Which of the following groups would have been most likely to support the author's views expressed in the excerpt? answer choices. Loyalists. Federalists.
Loyalists would have been most likely to support the author's views expressed in the excerpt.
Loyalists were colonists of the Thirteen Colonies who remained loyal to the British Crown during the American War of Independence and were often called conservatives, royalists, or royalists at the time. Loyalists wanted to engage in peaceful forms of protest because they believed that violence begets violence or tyranny. They also believed that independence would mean losing the economic benefits of membership in the British trading system.
Believers were from all walks of life. Before 1774, the American colonists were divided into two camps: Patriots and Loyalists. Hot-headed patriots like the Sons of Liberty wanted to get rid of British rule at any cost. While loyalists resisted full revolution either through stubborn loyalty to the crown or simple pragmatism.
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he demographics of the lower south colonies in 1750 most directly contributed to which of the following conditions for enslaved people?
Relative autonomy to preserve and adapt African traditions.
Relative autonomy to preserve and adapt African traditions was conditions for enslaved people.
What had been the decrease Southern Colonies?The Southern colonies protected Maryland, Virginia, North and South Carolina, and Georgia. English American Southerners might now no longer experience the normally excellent fitness in their New England counterparts.
Why became slavery so essential to the southern colonies?Most of these enslaved withinside the North did now no longer stay in big communities, as they did withinside the mid-Atlantic colonies and the South. Those Southern economies depended upon human beings enslaved at plantations to offer exertions and maintain the big tobacco and rice farms running.
What became slavery like with inside the Southern colonies?Laws accepted with inside the southern colonies made it unlawful for slaves to marry, personal property, or earn their freedom. These legal guidelines additionally barred slaves from receiving an education, or maybe gaining knowledge of to read.
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The Socialist Party of America achieved which of the following gains in the early twentieth century?
The Socialist Party of America achieved all the following gains in the early twentieth century under the Eugene Victor Debs was a well known socialist leader in the United States.
Elected over thousands candidates to American political offices, gained over 150,000 registered members, garnered nearly one million votes for Socialist Party, presidential candidate Eugene Debs in 1912.
He was organizer of labor and socialist leader and also one of the founding members of the Industrial Workers of the World. Debs also organized the Railway Unionof Americans . He was called one of the best known personality of socialists leader which was living in the US.
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In the system of checks and balances. judicial branch officials are appointed by the executive branch and approved by the legislative branch. How, then, will the legislative officials remain independent from the other branches
Rightfully so, in the system of checks and balances, judicial branch officials are appointed by the executive branch and approved by the legislative branch. However, the legislative officials remain independent from the other branches as mandated and enumerated by Article I, Section 1 of the constitution which speaks to the separation of powers.
What does Article I, Section 1 say about the separation of Powers?According to Article I, Section 1, the legislative powers conferred herein shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, consisting of a Senate and a House of Representatives.
All Justices are nominated by the President, approved by the Senate, and serve for life. Because Justices are not required to run or campaign for re-election, they are assumed to be immune to political pressure while making decisions.
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The newspaper headline below describes an event in U.S. history. Which part of government was responsible for the event in this headline? A) Congress B) state legislatures C) Supreme Court D) President
The newspaper headline below describes an event in U.S. history. The part of the government that was responsible for the event in this headline was President.
Who was Richard Nixon?
Richard Nixon, a former California senator and representative, was chosen to be the 37th President of the United States (1969–1974). He was the only President to ever resign from office due to the Watergate affair after effectively ending American combat in Vietnam and advancing relations with the USSR and China.
On September 8, 1974, Gerald Ford, the president of the United States, issued Proclamation 4311, which completely and unconditionally pardoned Richard Nixon, his predecessor, for any offenses he may have committed against the country while in office.
The pardon specifically included Nixon's behavior during the Watergate crisis. Ford, who had taken over as president after Nixon resigned, spoke to the nation on television to explain why he believed the pardon was in the best interests of the nation and that the situation facing the Nixon family was "a tragedy in which we all have played a part." It might continue on forever, or someone will have to put an end to it.
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Which statement describes the outcome of the Iran-Contra Affair for John Poindexter and Oliver North?
The U.S, government fined them a large amount of money.
Congress asked them to testify against Ronald Reagan.
They helped reform the National Security Agency.
Courts reversed their convictions on appeal
The statement that describes the outcome of the Iran-Contra Affair for John Poindexter and Oliver North was that the Courts reversed their convictions on appeal. Hence, option D is appropriate.
What is the Iran-Contra Affair?
The Iran-Contra controversy, often known as the McFarlane affair, the Iran-Contra scandal, or just Iran-Contra, was a scandal that happened in the United States as during the second term of something like the Reagan government.
A covert operation during which the US state provides financial support to a rebel force and discreetly transferred weapons to something like a known enemy. Both of those things were forbidden.
The Reagan administration surreptitiously transferred weapons to Iran as part of the Iran-Contra scandal to secure the release American American hostages detained in Lebanon. The Contras, a group of army guerrilla "freedom fighters" opposed to that same Marxist government of Nicaragua, were later funded with money from the sale of arms to Iran.
Hence, option D is appropriate.
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Which statement best describes Nat Turner's beliefs?
All conflicts can be solved with a peaceful, nonviolent solution.
Spain had allowed slavery in Florida, so it should be allowed there.
Fighting against slavery was his God-given purpose in life.
The United States had no claim on the territory in Texas.
Answer: Fighting against slavery was his God-given purpose in life.
Explanation: I got it right on the test
Fighting against slavery was his God-given purpose in life. statement best describes Nat Turner's beliefs, Thus, option (C) is correct
What is slavery?Slavery and enslavement are both the state and the situation of being a slave, which is someone who is forbidden to leave their service for an enslaver and is viewed as property by the enslaver.
Slavery supporters maintained that the abrupt end to the slave system would have had a devastating economic impact in the South since reliance on slave labor was the foundation of their economy. Cotton's economy would implode. In the fields, the tobacco crop would dry. Rice would no longer be profitable.
In Southampton County, Virginia, on a plantation, Nat Turner was born on October 2, 1800. Turner had a strong commitment to Christianity and thought that God spoke to him through visions and natural evidence. These symptoms, while he was in his early twenties, led him to an attempt to flee back to his master.
Therefore, He believed that his fight against slavery was his life's work. sentence sums up Nat Turner's philosophy the best. So, the answer is (C).
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The entry of the United States into World War I in April 1917:
a. gave the nearly-defeated Allied Powers a psychological boost.
b. was greatly feared by the German naval staff.
c. was a response to Turkey's entrance into the war on the side of the Central Powers.
d. put an end to Germany's use of unlimited submarine warfare.
e. was an attempt to keep Russia in the war after the February Revolution.
The entry of the United States into World War I in April 1917 because to declare war on Germany to put an end to Germany's use of unlimited submarine warfare.
In Europe when more than two and half years of World war I passed then U.S. entered in first world war for their benefits and entry of U.S. was the turning point for the first world war. Because it evetually defeated the Germany possible. Germany destroyed many Americans merchant ship around the British Isles which makes the sense for the U.S to entered into the World War I
U.S. troops played a major role to determined the outcome of european battlefields in time to deliver the support on most of the fronts and considerably the war ended sooner.
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early anthropologists believed in , or the idea that all societies advance through improved stages over time, going from primitive to more advances forms of society.
early anthropologists believed in Cultural Evolution, or the idea that all societies advance through improved stages over time, going from primitive to more advances forms of society.
A noun phrase that renames a noun or pronoun that appears immediately before or after this phrase is known as an appositive phrase. Additionally, commas must always be used to divide an appositive phrase from the remainder of the sentence's components. The only sentence that effectively combines the two sentences given is "American anthropologist Margaret Mead is well renowned for her study of primitive tribes." The proper noun "Margaret Mead," which comes right before the phrase, is being renamed in this sentence by the noun phrase "an American anthropologist," which is the appositive phrase. Additionally, "an American anthropologist" has been set apart from the remainder of the text with commas.
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president nixon claimed that he had the right to protect the privacy of conversations, which led to a constitutional conflict over taping phone conver
The correct option is A ; PUCL case , The Representation of People Act of 1951, according to the People's Union of Civil Liberties (PUCL), infringed the right to freedom of speech since it did not sufficiently preserve secrecy while recognising the choice to not vote.
In order to protect the national interest and retain the confidentiality of discussions inside the executive branch, Nixon claimed that the idea of executive privilege allowed him the authority to withhold sensitive material, such as the tapes, from other government branches.
The Nixon White House recording system's history Haldeman, Nixon ordered the system to be taken down, but in his first two years in office,
he came to the opinion that audio recordings were the only way to guarantee a complete and accurate account of discussions and conclusions (after attempting alternative methods).
President Nixon invoked executive privilege, claiming the authority to maintain the confidentiality of discussions, resulting in a constitutional disagreement over...
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Full Question ;
president nixon claimed that he had the right to protect the privacy of conversations, which led to a constitutional conflict over taping phone conver
A PUCL case
B LED Cover
C Starlight Cover
D Mood light LED
Which of the following describe defining characteristics of the age of American imperialism?
Answer:
American imperialism refers to the expansion of American political, economic, cultural, and media influence beyond the boundaries of the United States.
Evaluate the extent to which there were I different views of states' rights in American politics from 1789 to 1835.
Answer:
During the period from 1789 to 1835, there were different views of states' rights in American politics. Some political leaders believed that states should have a significant amount of autonomy and should be able to make their own decisions on a wide range of issues, including economic policy and social issues. These leaders argued that the states were the basic units of the federal government, and that they should be able to exercise their sovereignty in order to protect the interests of their citizens.
On the other hand, other political leaders believed that the federal government should have more power and should be able to override the decisions of the states on certain issues. These leaders argued that the federal government was necessary to maintain a strong and united nation, and that the states should not be able to undermine the federal government's authority. This view was particularly prevalent among those who supported a strong central government, including many Federalists and National Republicans.
Overall, there was a significant debate over states' rights during this period, with some leaders supporting a strong role for the states and others supporting a strong central government. These different views had a significant impact on American politics and helped to shape the political landscape of the early Republic.
The _____ quickly developed a distinctive Romanesque architecture style that became the major source of French Gothic architecture.
Group of answer choices
Normans
English
Sicilians
Florentines
The Normans quickly developed a distinctive Romanesque architecture style that became the major source of French Gothic architecture.
Who were Normans?The Norse Viking settlers mixed with the local West Franks and Gallo-Romans to become the Normans, a population that emerged in the medieval Duchy of Normandy.
The phrase is also used to refer to emigrants from the duchy who conquered nations like Sicily and England.
The Norse settlements in West France came after a series of invasions, mostly from Denmark but also from Norway and Sweden, on the French northern shore.
Following the siege of Chartres in 911, Rollo, a Scandinavian Viking leader, decided to swear fealty to King Charles III of West Francia, giving these settlements their final stamp of approval.
In the first part of the 10th century, the mingling in Normandy led to the emergence of an ethnic and cultural "Norman" identity.
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President Nixon resigned the office of the presidency in 1974, in the wake of the Watergate scandal and cover-up. True. or false
The answer is True
Between 1972 and 1974, President Richard Nixon's administration was embroiled in the massive political scandal known as "Watergate," which forced Nixon to resign. The scandal was caused by the Nixon administration's persistent efforts to hide its role in the June 17, 1972, break-in at the DNC headquarters at the Watergate Office Building in Washington, D.C.
48 defendants—many of them high-ranking Nixon administration officials—were found guilty after 69 defendants were indicted. The term "Watergate" came to refer to a variety of covert and frequently unlawful actions taken by Nixon administration officials, including bugging the offices of political rivals and individuals who Nixon or his officials were suspicious of, ordering investigations into activist organisations and political figures, and using the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Central Intelligence Agency, and the Internal Revenue Service as political weapons. Since then, adding the suffix "-gate" to an identifying term has come to mean public controversy, particularly political scandal.
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