How are carbon-based molecules suited for sustaining life?

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Answer 1

[tex]\huge\fcolorbox{red}{pink}{Answer ♥}[/tex]

Life on Earth is based on carbon, likely because each carbon atom can form bonds with up to four other atoms simultaneously. This quality makes carbon well-suited to form the long chains of molecules that serve as the basis for life as we know it, such as proteins and DNA.

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Related Questions

Câu 6: Cho 4,2 gam este đơn chức no E tác dụng hết với dung dịch KOH ta thu được 4,76

gam muối natri. Vậy công thức cấu tạo của E có thể là:

Answers

Please translate this in English or Korean and I’ll be happily help :)

Sorry I just don’t understand this language nor know It or I would translate myself

what occurs when the vapor pressure of a lquid is equal to the external atmospheric pressure

Answers

Answer:

The change from a liquid phase to a gaseous phase occurs when the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure exerted on the liquid.

Explanation:

Boiling is a physical change and molecules are not chemically altered during the process.

Think of a real life simple problem and apply scientific method to solve the problem given to the guide questions.

Answers

Scientific Approach is to identify a problem and finding solution to the problem. There are various steps in scientific approach to solve a problem,

Identify the problem

Analyze the impact

Find available solution

Evaluate different alternative solutions

Choose the best alternative

Apply the solution to the problem

Measure the results

Lets say there is a fire at some place.

There are various solution available, the fire can be slowed down by water, using fire extinguisher or sand.

The best alternative is to use fire extinguisher.

The fire is vanished after the use of fire extinguisher.

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A student wants to separate a mixture of salt and water in a laboratory (a) Describe how the student can obtain both salt and water from the salt solution​

Answers

Answer:

okay so basically what you are being tested is if you know the difference between simple and fractional distillation and okay you can evaporate the mixture but you won't obtain water so you will use simple distillation to obtain both salt and water

H3C6H507 + H2O + H3O+ + H2C6H507
acid
base

Answers

Explanation:

an acid will give away a proton and become a conjugate base.

A base will accept a proton and become a conjugate acid.

what is the requirements to obtain citizenship?

please answer it correctly​

Answers

Answer:

Age. ...

Residency. ...

Residence and Physical Presence.

Good Moral Character.

Attachment to the Constitution.

Language.

U.S. Government and History Knowledge.

Oath of Allegiance.

These are some requirements for obtaining citizenship .

Age
Culture
Race
Background

PLZ HELP what is a sign that a chemical change has happened ​

Answers

Answer:

Some signs of a chemical change are a change in color and the formation of bubbles. The five conditions of chemical change: color change, formation of a precipitate, formation of a gas, odor change, temperature change.

A sample of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 160 liters at 364 K. What will be the volume of the gas when the temperature drops to 273 K?

210 L

120 L

62 L

470 L

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Answer:

62L

.

.

.

.

tysm.

.

.

.

.

hope it help

Which phrase correctly describes the molecular structure within a molecule?(1 point)

A the location of atoms, groups, or ions relative to one another and the number, type, and location of covalent bonds

B long, repeating chains of molecules

C the smallest fundamental unit of a compound that participates in reactions, represented by a bonded group of atoms

D the basic unit of a chemical element

Answers

Answer: A the location of atoms, groups, or ions relative to one another and the number, type, and location of covalent bonds

Explanation: I just took the assessment and in my notebook molecular structure has a definition that is literally answer A. Also I got it right lol.

help pls I will mark brainlest​

Answers

Resources found in lithosphere: gold and iron etc

Resources found in atmosphere: Water vapor, gases etc.

Organisms do not adapt as a result of competition for resources.

Answers

Answer:

The given statement is False.

The organisms adapt as a result of competition for resources. Different places have different organisms suited for that particular places.

The animals living at a particular place compete for the resources available and the nature selects the organism that has won the competition for resources.

The organisms are evolved as a result of competition for resources

Answer:

I just wanted to say the other person is totally right.

this statement is false.

precautive measures taken when using pooter​

Answers

I guess ensuring that you don't suck the insects or specimen collected by ensuring there is a net in the pooter

Im sorry if its difficult to read


we dont talk about how I messed up my first question and jad to make another one because im slow​

Answers

Answer:

A ball is thrown straight up from a rooftop 320 feet high. The formula below describes the ball's height above the ground, h, in feet, t seconds after it was thrown. The ball misses the rooftop on its way down and eventually strikes the ground. How long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? Use this information to provide tick marks with appropriate numbers along the horizontal axis in the figure shown.

h=-16t^2+16t+320

Silica (also known as silicon dioxide) reacts with hydrofluoric acid to produce silicon tetrafluoride and water vapor.
a) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction

b) 12.5 g of silicon dioxide is reacted with a 24.6 g of hydrofluoric acid. What is the theoretical yield of water vapor?

c) If the actual yield of water vapor is 2.50 g, what is the percentage yield of the reaction?

Answers

The problem is solved by balancing the reaction equation as shown below. The stoichiometry of the reaction is now applied in solving the question.

The balanced reaction equation is:

SiO2 + 6HF → H2[SiF6] + 2H2O

Using stoichiometry

The amount of silicon dioxide reacted = 12.5 g/60.08 g/mol = 0.21 mole

1 mole SiO2 yields 2 moles of H2O

0.21 mole of SiO2 yields 0.21 * 2/1 = 0.42 moles of H2O

The amount of HF reacted = 24.6 g/20.01 g/mol = 1.23 moles of HF

6 moles of HF yield 2 mole of H2O

1.23 moles of HF yields 2 * 1.23/6 = 0.41 moles of H2O

Hence HF is the limiting reactant.

Theoretical yield of H2O = 0.41 moles of H2O * 18 g/mol = 7.38 g

The percentage yield of the water is = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100

Hence;

% yield = 2.50 g/7.38 g * 100 = 33.9%

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Aluminum hydroxide containing medicine is used for gastric why


Answers

Answer:

Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide are antacids used together to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. They may be used to treat these symptoms in patients with peptic ulcer, gastritis, esophagitis, hiatal hernia, or too much acid in the stomach (gastric hyperacidity).

Answer:

wow it's a very nice question

What is known about a reaction with a negative enthalpy?
A. The reaction is endothermic,
B. The reaction is spontaneous,
C. The reaction is exothermic,
D. The reverse reaction is favored,

Answers

Considering the definition of enthalpy of reaction, the correct answer is option C. a reaction with a negative enthalpy indicates that the reaction is exothermic.

Definition of enthalpy of reaction

The enthalpy of a chemical reaction as the heat absorbed or released when chemicals are transformed into a chemical reaction and it occurs at constant pressure.

The enthalpy is an extensive property, that is, it depends on the amount of matter present.

Finally, it must be taken into account that:

A reaction is called exothermic if its enthalpy of reaction is negative (that is, if the system gives up heat).A reaction is called endothermic if its enthalpy of reaction is positive (that is, if the system absorbs heat).

Summary

In summary, a reaction with a negative enthalpy indicates that the reaction is exothermic.

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9. a) Name salt that can be prepared by precipitation

Answers

I think its the substances that sublimes

Câu 1: Trong các dung dịch sau, dung dịch nào làm quỳ tím đổi màu xanh?
A. HCl B. H2SO4 C. NaOH D. NaCl
Câu 2: Bazơ nào dưới đây là bazơ không tan?
A. KOH B. NaOH C. Cu(OH)2 D. Ca(OH)2
Câu 3: Trong các chất sau đây, chất nào không phải là muối?
A. HCl B. KCl

Answers

C. NaOH

C. Cu (OH)

A. HCl

Which statement best describes redox behavior in an electrochemical cell?
Electrons are produced at the copper rod.
Electrons flow from cathode to anode.
Reduction occurs at the zinc electrolyte.
Charges are balanced during redox.

Answers

Answer:

The last one

Explanation:

Charges are balanced in a redox reaction

describe an activity to separate the mixture of sand and water​

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentation and decantation

Explanation:

Sedimentation and decantation: Mixture is kept undisturbed for some time. After some time, sand being heavier and insoluble in water, settles down at the bottom of container. Now, water is poured into another container to separate it from sand.

Answer:

evaporation or destillation

Explanation:

When sand is added to water it either hangs in the water or forms a layer at the bottom of the container. Sand therefore does not dissolve in water and is insoluble. It is easy to separate sand and water by filtering the mixture. Salt can be separated from a solution through evaporation.

In an electrochemical cell, equilibrium is the point at which:

A. None of these
B. both electrodes have an equal number of electrons.
C. ion concentrations are no longer changing and the voltage is 0.
D. Equilibrium cannot be reached in a voltaic cell because electrons only flow in one direction.

Answers

Answer:

C. ion concentrations are no longer changing and the voltage is 0.

Explanation:

Electrochemical cells are a device that generates current from redox reactions. In the cell, the equilibrium is reached when the voltage drops to 0. Thus, option C is correct.

What is an electrochemical cell?

An electrochemical cell is a voltaic device that uses chemical energy to generate electrical energy and vice versa. It is of two types electrolytic and galvanic cells depending on the energy it produces.

The electrochemical cell comprises two electrodes namely an anode and cathode, a salt bridge or the porous barrier, and an external connection.

The connection shows the voltage that indicates the equilibrium. When the current flow stops and the voltage reaches zero, the electrochemical cell is said to be in equilibrium.

Therefore, no change in the ionic concentrations and zero voltage indicates equilibrium.

Learn more about electrochemical cells here:

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Convert 15,000 seconds into minutes

Answers

Answer:

250 minutes

Explanation:

60 seconds = 1 minute

15000 secods = 15000 / 60

1500 secons = 250 minutes

Energy in the amount of 420 J is added to a 35 g sample of water at a temperature of 10°C. What is the final temperature of the water?

Answers

The final temperature of the water, T2 = 38.57°C

Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of hotness or coldness of a physical object (body). Thus, it is measured with a thermometer and its units are degree Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (°K).

A calorie refers to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a gram of water by one (1) degree Celsius (1°C).

Given the following data:

Quantity of energy = 420JMass = 35 gramsInitial temperature, T1 = 10°C

The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.

To find the final temperature of the water (T2):

Mathematically, the quantity of energy (heat capacity) is given by the formula;

[tex]Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.M represents the mass of an object.C represents the specific heat capacity of water.dt represents the change in temperature.

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;

[tex]420 = 3.5 \; * \; 4.2 \; * \; dt[/tex]

[tex]420 = 14.7 \; * \; dt\\\\dt = \frac{420}{14.7}[/tex]

Change in temperature, dt = 28.57°C

Next, we would solve for the final temperature by using this formula;

[tex]dt = T2 - T1[/tex]

[tex]28.57 = T_{2} - 10\\\\T_{2} = 28.57 \; + \; 10\\\\T_{2} = 38.57[/tex]

Final temperature, T2 = 38.57°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the water, T2 is equal to 38.57°C

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A phase change from a solid to a gas is called:

Answers

Answer:

sublimation

Explanation:

define SI unit system​

Answers

Answer:

The SI base units are the standard units of measurement defined by the International System of Units (SI) for the seven base quantities of what is now known as the International System of Quantities: they are notably a basic set from which all other SI units can be derived.

PLS HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
it is a simple chemistry question
i thought F has 9 electrons, so why does this structure show 8 electrons.

Answers

Answer:

The IUPAC structure only shows bond pairs and lone pairs. In the flouromethane structure above, there is only one bond pair and three lone pairs of electrons. Therefore there is one electron remaining, but since it doesn't not make up a pair, it is ignored in the structure but theoretically it is present.

[tex].[/tex]

Answer:

therefore there is one electron remaining , but since it doesn't make up a pair . It is ignored in the structure but theoretically it is present .

Arrange the steps in order to describe how photons and carbon dioxide (CO2) contribute to the warming of Earth.

CO2 in the atmosphere absorbs infrared
photons.

CO2 in the atmosphere emits infrared photons back toward Earth.

Photons from the Sun strike Earth and become infrared photons.

Earth radiates infrared photons into the atmosphere

The Sun radiates sunlight (visible)
photons

Answers

The Sun radiates sunlight (visible)  photons

Photons from the Sun strike Earth and become infrared photons.

Earth radiates infrared photons into the atmosphere

CO2 in the atmosphere absorbs infrared  photons.

CO2 in the atmosphere emits infrared photons back toward Earth.

Certain gases are known to contribute towards global warming. Such gases are called greenhouse gases. The infrared rays from the sun are absorbed by these gases as they are re-emitted from the earth and re-emitted.

The sun radiates photons to the earth which is re-radiated into outerspace from the earth's surface. CO2 and other greenhouse gases absorbs these gases and re-emit them to the earth thereby causing a gradually rise in the temperature of the earth called global warming.

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what is plasma in chemistry​

Answers

Explanation:

Plasma is an ionized gas, a distinct fourth state of matter. “Ionized” means that at least one electron is not bound to an atom or molecule, converting the atoms or molecules into positively charged ions.but plasma is present in human body too in a liquid form.

hope this helps you

have a nice day

If an atom has three shell and number of valence electrons are two. Is this element metal
or non-metal and why? Name the element and it’s valency.

Answers

Answer:

Metal

Element: Calcium

Valency: 2

Explanation:

To find the element, let's use the periodic table. (Look below)

We already went past 3 shells, just need the 2 electrons after it.

Just skip to the 4th row and count 2 to the right

We end up at Calcium.

Calcium is a metal and we're also on the alkaline earth metals column.

Calcium will need to lose 2 electrons to reach stability, so the valency is 2.

which best describes nuclear energy?
A the energy that matter has due to the vibrations of its particles
B the energy an object has due to its chemical bonds
C the energy generated by a flow of electrons
D the energy stored inside the center of an atom

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D.  the energy stored inside the center of an atom.

Explanation:

Each atom has a small center in it called the nucleus and the energy that holds the nucleus or center of the atom together in the atom is known as nuclear energy.

It is the energy that is stored in the center of the atom and normally does not come out, however, in some radioactive atoms the sends some part of the energy as radiation.

Thus, the correct answer is - D.  the energy stored inside the center of an atom.

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