homeostasis is maintained through posterior pituitary endocrine hormones that act on the ______.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

may be glands

Explanation:

The glands of the endocrine system secrete hormones into the bloodstream to maintain homeostasis and regulate metabolism. The hypothalamus and the pituitary gland are the command and control centers, directing hormones to other glands and throughout the body.


Related Questions

nucleotides are the basic
unit for which macro molocules

Answers

The correct answer to question is Nucleic Acids, (DNA) AND (RNA).  

hope this helps let me know.

i’m sorry i don’t know the answer this

Which of the following choices is not an example of a giant molecule​

Answers

Explanation:

A substance containing a large number of atoms which are covalently bonded, is called a giant molecule or a giant covalent lattice. There are four examples of molecules made from non-metals which form giant structures. They are silicon, silicon dioxide and two forms of the element carbon called diamond and graphite polymers are a different kind of large molecule.

Please mark me as brainliest .

Write T next to the statements that are true. Write F next to the statements that are false. Then write
corrected versions of the statements that are false.
a Stems carry food from the roots to the leaves.
b The parts of a plant that make food are usually green.
c Roots are the only organs in a plant that need water.

Answers

Answer:

a= T

b=T

c=F

Explanation:

the answer is correct

Meiotic recombination produces new genetic information in sister chromatids.This Happens During prophase I. Order the stages of prophase I chronologically: ____ Diplotene.-The synaptonemal complex dissociates; homologous pairs remain attached (chiasmata).

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The various stages of propase I of meiosis I in chronological order would be

1. Leptotene

2. Zygotene

3. Pachytene

4. Diplotene

5. Diakinesis

The leptotene stage is characterized by the thickening or condensation of the genetic material in the nucleus such that 'thick thread' structures is formed.

At the zygotene stage, the thickness advances and structures can be seen as chromosomes under the microscope. Homologous chromosomes are seen pairing up (synapsis) through the formation of synaptonemal complex to form tetrads or bivalents.

At pachytene, an exchange of chromosomal segments between synapsed homologous chromosomes occur in a process known as crossing over. The exchange point along the synapsed chromosomes are known as the chiasmata. After the crossing over, homologous chromosomes begin to separate but remains joined at the chiasmata.

At diplotene, the dissolution of the synaptonemal complex occur and homologous chromosomes still held together by the chiasmata begin to repel one another. The chiasmata becomes terminalized.

At Diakinesis, chromosomal condensation is completed and the cell is conditioned to progress to metaphase I of meiosis I.

What is the closest crop relative of Aloe vera?

Answers

Answer:

lily

Explanation:

aloe perryi

i’m not 100% sure try researching

Which of the following is not a hormone and neurotransmitters except

A) epinephrine
B)dopamine
C) serotonin
D) acetylcholine

Answers

Question - Which if the following is not a hotline and a neurotransmitter
Answer -
D) Acetylcholine

__________________ moves the respiratory medium over the respiratory surface.

Group of answer choices

perfusion

percolation

ventilation

diffusion

Answers

Answer:

ventilation

Explanation:

Breathing, also known as ventilation, is the process of moving air or water in order to facilitate the gas exchange between the external and internal (body) environment, mostly to eliminate carbon dioxide (CO2) and bring in oxygen (O2). For example, fish are aquatic animals that need to run water over their gills to get the O2 that they need to survive (gills are organs that create a large surface area for ventilation). Moreover, insects ventilate their tracheal system to get O2. Finally, terrestrial vertebrates (i.e., amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals) use organs called lungs to exchange O2 and CO2 between their cells and the external environment.

Flows of energy and cycles of nutrients link the biotic and abiotic components of ecosystems into a/an __________ system, ultimately structuring the feeding relationships, or __________ structure of organisms that inhabit them.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - dynamic and trophic.

Explanation:

A/an dynamic system is linked to lows of energy and cycles of nutrients link the biotic and abiotic components of ecosystems that structure the feeding relationships, or trophic structure of organisms that inhabit them. The trophic structure is the position of the organism in the ecosystem and food chain.

The correct answer is - dynamic and trophic.

name two types of vaporization​

Answers

Answer:

Vaporization (or vaporisation) of an element or compound is a phase transition from the liquid phase to vapor. There are two types of vaporization: evaporation and boiling.

Answer:

The two types of vaporization are evaporation and boiling.

Explanation:

Evaporation takes place at the surface of a liquid such as a puddle drying up.

Boiling takes place below  the surface of a liquid and causing bubbling like a pot of water on a hot stove.

"During cytokinesis of an animal cell, a cell plate grows from the center moves outward"
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Which location is most vulnerable to primary succession?
O A. A newly paved parking lot
O B. An overgrazed prairie
O C. A well-maintained ranch
O D. A newly formed island
BUBMIT
PREVIOUS
o
A
TO

Answers

Answer:

A. A newly paved parking lot

Explanation:

A. a newly formed island because it gives new space to grow plants and provide food for organisms

Consider the following research question.
Research Question: Why is yeast used to bake bread?
Which hypothesis is based on this research question?
A. Yeast is a living organism.
B. Some people try to lose weight by cutting bread out of their diet.
C. A comparison of rye bread to wheat bread indicates that rye bread
is more enjoyable to eat.
O D. Yeast added to bread dough produces a gas, and this causes the
dough to rise, making the finished bread look like a sponge.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Describe how oxygen is transported in blood, and explain how temperature, pH, BPG, and affect oxygen loading and unloading.

Answers

Solution :

The flow of oxygen in the blood is been transported by two ways :

1. in plasma 1.5%

2. bound to hemoglobin 98.5%

As the oxygen loads in the body, affinity of the Hb makes the oxygen loading very efficient in the blood. The Hb molecule gets saturated when all the 4 hemes are oxygen binded.

The decreased pH weakens the hemoglobin oxygen binding in the tissues.

Higher temperatures in the oxygen means a lower affinity and thus more oxygen is released and so the oxygen unloads.

Increase in the temperature, the BPG and the modification of the structure in the hemoglobin decreases the affinity for the oxygen and further enhances the unloading of the oxygen in the blood.

Part B
Next, our galaxy can be organized into a galaxy group. This galactic group is a collection of about 50 galaxies that are
gravitationally bound to each other. What is the name of the galaxy group in which our galaxy belongs? As you are
researching, list at least three characteristics that you learned about our galaxy group.

Answers

Answer:

The Milky Way galaxy is part of a group of galaxies called the Local Group. Three characteristics that I learned about our galaxy group is The Milky Way is a large barred spiral galaxy, they come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and  it appears as a milky band of light in the sky when you see it in a really dark area.

Explanation:

Edmentum

The Milky Way galaxy is a member of the Local Group of galaxies named Laniakea . The Milky Way is a massive barred spiral galaxy and  can be seen as a milky band of light.

What are the characteristic feature of the Milky Way?

The Milky Way galaxy is a massive, flat, disk-shaped collection of stars, gas, and dust that spans around 100,000 light-years and is several thousand light-years thick.

The Milky Way galaxy contains every star that we can see with our unaided eyes. The Andromeda Galaxy is the only celestial object visible in the night sky with unaided eyes that is not part of the Milky Way.

It is estimated that the Milky Way is 12 billion years old.

Thus, Milky Way is the galaxy we live in amongst others.


Learn more about Milky Way, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2905713


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Humans are know to have 46 chromosomes in each somatic cell. The domesticated cat, on the other hand, has 38 chromosomes in somatic cells. Given this predict the number of chromosomes found in the following cat cells:
Sperm cell:
Egg cell:
Daughter cell from mitosis:
Daughter cell from meiosis 1:
Daughter cell from meiosis 2:

Answers

Answer:

Sperm cell: 19 chromosomes

Egg cell: 19 chromosomes

Daughter cell from mitosis: 38 chromosomes

Daughter cell from meiosis 1: 19 chromosomes

Daughter cell from meiosis 2: 19 chromosomes

Explanation:

There are two major divisions that occur in living organisms namely: meiosis and mitosis. Meiosis is called a reduction division because it reduces the chromosomal number of offsprings by half while mitosis is called multiplication division because it maintains the same number of chromosome in the parent cell.

According to this question, a cat has 38 chromosomes in its somatic/body cells. It will possess the following chromosome numbers after the type of division:

- Sperm cell: 19 chromosomes because sperm are gametes formed via meiotic division, hence, 38 chromosomes are reduced by half i.e. 38/2 = 19.

- Egg cell: 19 chromosomes because egg cells are gametes formed via meiotic division, hence, 38 chromosomes are reduced by half i.e. 38/2 = 19.

Daughter cell from mitosis: 38 chromosomes because mitosis maintains the number of chromosomes as parent.

Daughter cell from meiosis 1: 19 chromosomes because the actual reduction from diploid (38 chromosomes) to haploid (19 chromosomes) takes place in meiosis 1 due to separation of homologous chromosomes.

Daughter cell from meiosis 2: 19 chromosomes because sister chromatids, which becomes individual chromosomes, are separated at this stage.

Select the correct answer.
Which takes places as a result of double fertilization in
an angiosperm?
O A.
Double fertilization produces a triploid zygote and diploid endosperm.
O B.
Double fertilization produces a diploid zygote and triploid endosperm.
• C.
Double fertilization produces a triploid zygote and a triploid endosperm.

Answers

Answer:

The ovary is where double fertilization will take place. After pollination, a pollen tube grows inside of a carpel towards the micropyle of an ovule.

Explanation:

^

What is the answer with explaining

Answers

Answer:

actually I'm not even sure but I would say that the wife cheated

Identify two means by which meiosis results in genetically unique gametes, and explain why this is important.

Answers

Explanation:

Meiosis is beneficial as it produces gametes that are genetically different to the parent cell, and when the gametes combine the offspring produced is made from combination of genes from both mother and father. The offspring is genetically unique, there is no other organism on the Earth with the exact same DNA sequences on their chromosomes.

Umm.. Hi there! Can someone please help me out with this? (only for those who know the answer)

Bcoz I really need this rn :(

even though it is multiple choice, I still need your explanation for your answers. Thanks!!


DUEEEE AFTERRR LUNCHH! :(:(:(:(


If your answer is NONSENSE it will be deleted as soon as possible!

But if your answer is CORRECT, HELPFUL, HAS AN EXPLANATION, I'll chose your answer as the BRAINLIEST ANSWER!

Answers

Answer:

(b)(c)(a)(b)(d)

(d)

Explanation:

1.

I saw the similarity that there are 7 periods in a periodic table and 7 days in a week.

2.

The periodic table tells us both the symbol and atomic number of the elements.

3.

days as there are 7days in a week.

4.

vertical columns are called groups.

5.

seeing the periodic table we can locate it postion that is group 16 period 2.

CONCLUSION :-

1. all the given points tell the properties of periodic table.

A new organism is discovered at the bottom of the ocean. A scientist is determining the composition of elements found in the tissues of the organism.
Which elements will most likely be found?

Answers

Answer:

carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen

I want to understand what is a strome !!!???​

Answers

Answer:

Do you mean the Stroke?

Explanation:

If you mean Stroke, it is a spongey transparent substance in a plant cell that helps support its function

Alkaptoneuria is a recessive genetic disorder found among North American populations at a frequency of about 1 in 500,000 births. How frequently would you expect this defect to be expressed among children of second cousin marriages

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 1/41,493

Explanation:

Let assume the frequency of the two possible same allele genotype (dominant and recessive) in an inbred population is p and q. Then the frequency of heterozygotes (H) is denoted as:

2pq + 2pqF.  ( where F is the inbreeding coefficient).

The frequency of the two different hoozygotes in inbred population can be calculated as:

p2 + pqF and q2 + pqF. (Where p and q are the allele frequency of the dominant and recessive phenotype.

Given: Frequency of Alkaptonuria (q 2) = 1:500, 000

=> q = 1/707

p = 706/707 ( Approx values)

solution:

Inbreeding coefficient (F) = 1/64

Therefore,

Frequency of Alkaptonuria in second cousins= q 2 + pqF

= 1/500, 000 + (706/707 x 1/707) x (1/64)

= 1/500, 000 + 1/45, 248

= 1/41,493 (approx)

Imagine that there is a mutation in the cyclin gene such that its gene product is nonfunctional. What kind of effect would this mutation have on a skin cell in the area of a cut

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - The cell would be unable to produce.

Explanation:

Cyclin is a protein that helps in cell division to complete the various stages. It has an essential function, however, cyclin does not play role in enzymatic reactions bit bind with cyclin-dependent kinase enzyme they form maturation promoting factors which can phosphorylate specific proteins and result in many different stages of the cell cycle.

Mutation in cyclin gene that did not allow to produce cyclin protein will cease the cell cycle and there would be no future daughter cell and the cell would not be able to produce.

Susan went to an oncologist because some cancerous cells had been detected within her breast
tissue. Which of the following is NOT a warning signal for cancer?

Answers

what are the following options?? i cant help if you don’t but the whole question

Answer:

Cancerous

Explanation:

Cancerous doesn't mean cancer

Mitosis and Meiosis lab conclusion

Answers

Answer:

Conclusion. To sum up, Mitosis and Meiosis are cell division processes which aids with our daily life. Without the process of meiosis and mitosis, cells would not be able to replicate. Also genetic variation and cell growth would not be possible.

Match each enzyme namewith the correct descriptive phrase.

a. Ads through an adenylylated DNA intermediate
b. Catalyzes mitochondrial DNA replication
c. Catalyzes most nucleotide incorporations in bacterial DNA replication
d. Catalyzes formation of a double-strand DNA break
e. Cleaves RNA in a DNA — RNA hybrid molecule
f. Uses a tRNA primer in synthesis of retroviral DNA

1. Topoisomerase Il
2. DNA ligase
3. DNA polymerase γ
4. Reverse transcriptase
5. DNA polymerase I
6. DNA polymerase Ill

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

a. 2

b. 3

c. 6.

d. 1

e. 5

f. 4

Explanation:

Topoisomerase II is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of double-strand DNA breaks.

DNA ligase is the enzyme that catalyzes through adenylated DNA intermediate

DNA polymerase gamma is n enzyme that acts on the Mitochondrial DNA replication.

The reverse transcriptase uses a tRNA primer during catalytic reaction in the synthesis of retroviral DNA

DNA pol I breaks RNA in a DNA-RNA hybrid molecule in their catalytic reaction.

DNA pol IIIused in catalyzing and acts as major enzyme, the most nucleotide incorporations in bacterial DNA replication

If I increase the amount of sleep I get then I will be able to run faster what is the independent and dependent variable

Answers

Independent- The amount of sleep
Dependent- Speed while running

The kinetics analyses of an enzyme are measured as a function of substrate concentration in the presence and in the absence of 2mM inhibitor

[S] (microM): 3, 5, 10, 30, 90

Velocity (micromol/min) No Inhibitor: 10.4, 14.5, 22.5, 33.8, 40.5
Velocity (micromol/min) With Inhibitor: 4.1, 6.4, 11.3, 22.6, 33.8

Required:
What are the values of Vmax and Km in the absence of inhibitor? In its presence?

Answers

Answer:

take the reciprocal of the values as 1/S and 1/V and plot the values on lineweaver-burk plot.

so the re-arranged data is as following

1/S               1/V (no inhibitor)       1/V (with inhibitor)

0.333           0.096                       0.244

0.2              0.068                         0.156

0.1               0.044                         0.088

0.033          0.029                        0.044

0.011            0.024                         0.029

and the plotted lineweaver-burk plot with the equation of straight line would be....

where, first line represents the velocity of reaction with no inhibitor and second line represent the velocity in presence of inhibitor. X-axis has the substrate concentration as 1/S and y-axis has the velocity as 1/V.

as per the plot, equation of line on the lineweaver-burk plot, Y = mx + c, where c = 1/Vmax and m = Km/Vmax.

so solve for the given equations.

First, equation of line in the absence of inhibitor is Y = 0.23x + 0.021

so Vmax = 1/0.021 = 47.6 micromol/min

and Km/Vmax = 0.23, or Km = 0.23 x 47.6

Km = 10.95

Km do not have a unit, so 10.95 x 10-6 or as per your values round it up to 1 decimal point as 1.1 x 10-5

so value of Vmax = 47.6micromol/min and Km = 1.1 x 10-5 in the absence of inhibitor.

similarly, equation of line in the presence of inhibitor is given as Y = 0.67x + 0.021

so Vmax = 1/0.021 = 47.6 micromol/min

and Km/Vmax = 0.67

or Km = 0.67 x Vmax = 0.67 x 47.6 = 31.89

Km do not have a unit, so 31.89 x 10-6 or 3.1 x 10-5

so value of Vmax = 47.6micromol/min and Km = 3.1 x 10-5 in the absence of inhibitor.

What is the difference between lymph and lymph vessels​

Answers

Answer:

A thin tube that carries lymph (lymphatic fluid) and white blood cells through the lymphatic system. Also called lymphatic vessel. Anatomy of the lymph system, showing the lymph vessels and lymph organs including lymph nodes, tonsils, thymus, spleen, and bone marrow.

During which dates of the cycle does the level of estrogen in the blood increase most rapidly? What happens to the uterus during this time?

Question 5 options:

The greatest rise in estrogen levels happens as the corpus luteum expands. This increase acts on the anterior pituitary to inhibit the release of FSH and trigger the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus. (This leads to an increase in LH levels.) The endometrium begins to thicken.


The greatest rise in estrogen levels happens as the follicle matures. This increase acts on the posterior pituitary to inhibit the release of FSH and trigger the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus. (This leads to an increase in LH levels.) The endometrium begins to fall away.


The greatest rise in estrogen levels happens as the follicle matures. This decreases the acts on the anterior pituitary to increase the release of LH and trigger the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus. (This leads to an increase in FSH levels.) The endometrium begins to thicken.


The greatest rise in estrogen levels happens as the follicle matures. This increase acts on the anterior pituitary to inhibit the release of FSH and trigger the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus. (This leads to an increase in LH levels.) The endometrium begins to thicken.

Answers

Answer:

option (D) is your right answer

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