Hãy mô tả các bước tạo thư viện cDNA từ tế bào máu heo.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

What you mean bro?

Explanation:


Related Questions

An ecologist counted the number of eggs in randomly selected nests in a population of birds. To test the hypothesis that the number of eggs per nest follows a Poisson distribution at the 5% level of significance, you will need to compare a calculated value with a critical value.
Eggs Number of nests Prob Expected
nest, xi per fi
0 15 0.2845 19.9
1 29 0.3576 25.0
2 19 0.2248 15.7
23 7 0.1331 9.3
SUM: 70 1.0000 70.0
What are the calculated and critical values for this test?
a. calculated = 45.6; critical = 5.991.
b. calculated = 3.10; critical = 5.991.
c. calculated = 5.89; critical = 5.991.
d. calculated = 3.10; critical = 7.815.

Answers

Answer:

d. calculated = 3.10; critical = 7.815.

Explanation:

To test the hypothesis Given in the question above, we use the Chisquare goodness of fit :

The test statistic is defined as :

χ² = Σ(Observed - Expected)² / Expected

Observed = number of nests

χ² = ((15 - 19.9)^2 / 19.9) + ((29 - 25)^2 / 25) + ((19 - 15.7)^2 / 15.7) + ((7 - 9.3)^2 / 9.3)

χ² = 3.1089

The critical value :

df = n - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3

The critical value ;P(χ² at 0.05, df = 3 ) = 7.815

state 6 importance of respiration​

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Answer

Respiration is important because it produces energy that is essential for the normal functioning of the body.Respiration provides cells with oxygen and expels toxic carbon dioxide.It provides pure oxygen to alive and for proper functions.It is very important to live alive.It supply and remove oxygen and carbon dioxide. It has a leading role in functioning in the human body.

A group of organs working together to achieve a common function is known as:
-an embryo.
-an organ system
-multipotent.
-a tissue.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B an Organ system

Answer:

an organ system

Explanation:

The correct answer is organ system. A tissue is a group of cells working together to achieve a common function. An embryo is a fertilized egg that has developed from a zygote. Multipotent merely refers to a type of stem cell that has limited specialization capabilities relative to the capabilities of totipotent and pluripotent cells.

If the inner membrane of mitochondria was not folded, how would it affect the organism?

Answers

Answer:

There wouldn't be enough surface area for the electron transport chain.

what the person above or below me said

The nucleus of the cell is similar to the_______ system of the body.

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The nucleus of the cell is similar to the Neurological system of the body.

The nucleus of the cell is similar to the Neurological system of the body.

What is Nucleus?

According to the Cell Biology, nucleus may be a membrane found in organism cells.

The nucleus contain all of the cell's ordering except mitochondrial DNA and in plant cell, Plastid DNA.

Nuclear DNA is organized as multiple long linear molecules in a very complex form with a large variety of proteins, like histones, to make chromosomes.

The nucleus maintains the integrity of sequences and controls the activities of the cell by regulation gene expression—the nucleus is, therefore, the control center of the cell

The nucleus contains nearly all of the cell's polymer, enclosed by a network of fibrous intermediate filaments and enveloped in an exceedingly double membrane referred to as the "nuclear envelope".

The nuclear envelope separates the fluid within the nucleus, referred to as the living substance, from the remainder of the cell. The scale of the nucleus depends on the scale of the cell it's contained in, with a nucleus usually occupying 8% of the whole cell volume.

The nucleus is the largest organelle in animal cells.

For example- In mammalian cells, the average diameter of the nucleus is approximately 6 micrometers (µm).

What is Neurological System or Nervous System of the body?

The  Nervous system could be a extremely advanced a part of associate degree animal that coordinates its actions and sensory data by sending signals to and from completely different components of its body.

In vertebrates it consists of 2 main components, the central system (CNS) and therefore the peripheral system (PNS). The CNS consists of the brain and neural structure.

The function of the system is to send signals from one cell to others, or from one a part of the body to others and to manage the body.

It will this by extracting data from the setting exploitation sensory receptors, causing signals that encrypt this data into the central system, process the data to work out associate degree applicable response, and causing output signals to muscles or glands to activate the response.

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__________Are the subunits making up nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

Nucleotides.

Explanation:

Nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) are large polymers, made out of monomer building blocks called nucleotides. The nucleotides have a similar structure with three 'subunits': A phosphate group

How do simple organisms exchange substances?
O A. Directly across the alveoli.
OB. Through spiracles.
C. Directly across the external membranes.
D. Through specialized gas exchange systems.

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The answer is D. Through specialized gas exchange systems.

I want answers please ​

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Explanation:

1.arm&base

2.a shutter controlled by a lever

3.Nosepiece,objective lenses,stage clips

6. 100X.....(this means that the image being viewed will appear to be 100 times its actual size

Sophia
Which of the following represents the correct flow of information during
homeostasis?
Home
a.) Integrator - Sensor - Effector
O b.) Sensor - Integrator - Effector
Hi
WHAT'S
oc.) Sensor - Effector - Integrator
Welcome to
allows your
o d.) Effector + Integrator + Sensor
1. Homeo
2 Sensors

Answers

Answer:

b.) Sensor - Integrator - Effector

Explanation:

During homeostasis, our body sense change that occur in the external environment through sensors. These sensors sends the information to integrator or the control center where the information is analyzed. After analysis, the instructions are send to the effectors to take action against the change which is occur in the external environment of our body so the correct order of homeostasis is Sensor - Integrator - Effector.

Using the field of view calculated in Exercise 1 for the high power lens, what is the approximate diameter of each of the cells in the Bacteria Coccus Form slide in Photo 10? Show your calculations.
400x Magnification
0.4 mm field view

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Answer:

i thinks

Explanation:

400x

0.4mm

lens

Which properties of protists make it difficult to group them in any other group?

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

hahahaha

What is the name of lipids building blocks?

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Answer:

Glycerol and fatty acids are the basic building blocks of fats (lipids).

Explanation:

The locus B on the X chromosome of a malaria-carrying mosquito shows a 49% recombination rate with respect to the locus M. Since a recombination rate of 50% is essentially indistinguishable from independent assortment, you might be tempted to look for a locus that falls between B and M. Before you decide to do all that work, you run a chi square test to determine the P value of your experiment.

Required:
What range of P values would tell you that you should accept the conclusion that locus B and locus M are, indeed, 49mu apart and that another locus is not necessary?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - P = 0.45

Explanation:

The Chi-square test is a test that determines the assorted genes independently. Here p-values used to make conclusions in significance testing.

If the p value is less than the significance level we expect or choose, then this null hypothesis is rejected in favor of the alternative hypothesis. It p value is greater than or equal to the significance level, then we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

So in this case, as the recombination rate is 49% so the p value which satisfies the conclusion will be around 0.45 and values near to it.

What is the structure of the middle ear?​

Answers

Answer:

The middle ear is a narrow air-filled cavity in the temporal bone. It is spanned by a chain of three tiny bones—the malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), and stapes (stirrup), collectively called the auditory ossicles.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!;)

Different between sinking and floating ​

Answers

sinking is being below and floating is being above or on surface

Answer:

⬇ See below ⬇

Explanation:

Sinking is where an object/human/animal goes under a type of surface, normally water. Floating, on the other hand, is where an object is at the surface of a liquid, normally water. (Hope this helps!)

in some plants pink flowers are dominant over yellow flowers if Mario crosses two hybrids what happens

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75% pink 25% yellow

All of the following statements about ferns are correct except:_________
A) ferns flourish in many habitats, but the majority are located in the tropics.
B) the sporophyte is a conspicuous generation.
C) sori are located on the back or ventral surface of fronds.
D) the gametophyte is a conspicuous generation.
E) ferns have underground stems called rhizomes.

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Answer: B) because in higher plants, such as angiosperms and gymnosperms, the sporophyte is the dominant generation.

All of the following statements about ferns are correct except the gametophyte is a conspicuous generation. Therefore, the correct option is D.

In ferns the gametophyte is usually much smaller and less noticeable, whereas the sporophyte is the more noticeable generation. The sporophyte, the famous giant pearl fern plant, is a major stage in the fern life cycle. Gametes (eggs and sperm) are produced by the gametophyte, which is a small, autonomous stage responsible for sexual reproduction.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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With increases in CO2 in the atmosphere, _______ are expected to experience the largest temperature increases, while __________ are expected to experience the least.

Answer choices
high latitude oceans; high latitude land surfaces
high latitude land surfaces; low latitude oceans
low latitude oceans; high latitude oceans
low latitude land surfaces; high latitude landsurface

Answers

Answer:

The first option would be the best.

Explanation:

The oceans heat up first before the atmosphere does.

what is adaptation give any four characters of aquatic plants​

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Explanation:

Animals have special features that help them to live in a particular place. Therefore this features is called adaptation.

1] Aquatic plants have leaves that float on the surface of water.

2] Thier leaves are rarely have stomata.

3] Thier leaves can perform all the work without xylem.

4] They are usually lack cuticle layer in order to avoid excessive dryness.

Answer:

The most common adaptation is the presence of lightweight internal packing cells, aerenchyma, but floating leaves and finely dissected leaves are also common. Aquatic plants can only grow in water or in soil that is frequently saturated with water.

Four characters of aquatic plants are as given below:

1) most aquatic plants donot need culticles or have thin culticles as cuticles prevent loss of water.

2) aquatic plants keep their stomata always open for they do not need to retain water.

3) on each side of their leaves are a number of stomata.

4) aquatic plants have less rigid structure since water pressure supports them.

Explanation:

I hope this answer help you.

Solid waste material from waste water is called

Answers

Answer:

sewage sludge

Explanation:

The solid material waste from waste water is called sewage

sludge

Explanation:

Sewage sludge is the solid, semisolid, or slurry residual material that is produced as a by-product of wastewater treatment processes. 

what is the formula for net primary productivity​

Answers

Gross Primary Production or GPP minus the carbon that is lost to respiration

Explanation:

NP = GPP - RESPIRATORY LOSS

Exchange of gases in plants occur through:
(A): Stomata.
(B):Lenticels.
(C):Root surface.
(D):Choloroplast.

(1)A,B and D
(2)A,B,CandD
(3)AandC
(4)A,BandC

Answers

Answer:

(A): through the stomata

Explain why fabrics made with elastic fibre with the trade name “lycra’ are extensively used in foundation garment industry today. You may use their special characteristics and properties.​

Answers

Answer:

Fabric name

Lycra

Fabric also known as

Spandex, elastane

Fabric composition

Polyether-polyurea copolymer

Fabric breathabilityn

High breathability

Moisture-wicking abilities

High

Heat retention abilities

Low

Stretchability (give)

Extraordinarily high

Prone to pilling/bubbling

High

Country where fabric was first produced

United States

Biggest exporting/producing country today

China

Recommended washing temperatures

Warm or cold

Commonly used in

Underwear, socks, bras, sports bras, bike shorts, yoga pants, hiking apparel, motion capture suits

#hope this helps u some #

HELP PLEASE ASAP FAST

Answers

Answer: Adenine hope this helps...


a. Which of the following animals does not have constant body temperature? 1) squirrel 10) crocodile iil) bird iv) human being b.​

Answers

answer: crocodile

Birds and mammals do have constant temperature s ....squiral and human being are mammals.

my answer is crocodile

Explanation:

hope this helps

What type of system is used to move the body?

Answers

The skeletons system
Skeletons system I’m pretty sure

The Cell-mediated response is a chain reaction of antigens and Interleukins that results in:
A. The swelling of fluid and clotting elements to a damaged area.
B. The differentiation of helper T cells into cytotoxic T cells to destroy pathogens.
C. The production of macrophages to use phagocytosis on pathogens.
D. The differentiation of effector B cells into plasma cells to make antibodies.

Answers

The Cell-mediated response results in the production of macrophages to use phagocytosis on pathogens. The correct option is C.

Cell mediated immune response occurs when an invading antigen causes the release of cytokines (Interleukins), differentiation of T cells and production of macrophages.

Macrophages are produced through the differenciation of monocytes. They are further activated during an infection through the macrophage-activating cytokine (Interleukins).

Phagocytosis is the process used by immune cells such as macrophages  which involves ingesting and eliminating pathogenic microorganisms.

Cell-mediated response dosent result to differenciation of helper T cells into cytotoxic T cells rather it leads to the activation of cytotoxic T cells. Therefore B is wrong.

Cell-mediated response dosen't lead to the production of antibodies therefore option D is wrong.

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What are the features of Nuclear Receptor Screening Services?

Nuclear receptors (NRs) are a class of proteins responsible for thyroid hormones and sensing steroid and certain other molecules. There are 48 genes in the human genome that code for the NRs. As the largest family of eukaryotic transcription factors, NRs control numerous processes involved in development, cell cycle, and important metabolic pathways.

https://dda.creative-bioarray.com/nuclear-receptor-screening.html

Answers

Answer:

The nuclear receptor superfamily comprises a large group of transcription factors that play a key regulatory role in development and homeostasis of multicellular organisms. A special feature of nuclear receptors is their ability to bind to condensed chromatin templates, which makes them important initiators of gene transcription. Moreover, the ability of nuclear receptors to sequentially recruit a variety of transcription factors and coregulators to target promoters and to orchestrate the whole process of gene transcription confirms their biological significance and stimulates intensive research and a high level of scientific interest in this field. In this review, we summarise current knowledge regarding the structure and function of nuclear receptors as principal regulators of gene expression. Emphasis is given to the molecular mechanisms of nuclear receptor-mediated transcriptional activation and repression including recent progress made in this area.

Nutrient Food source Role in the body Vitamin A Iron Iodine Vitamin D Protein​

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Answer:

There are seven main classes of nutrients that the body needs. These are carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, fibre and water. It is important that everyone consumes these seven nutrients on a daily basis to help them build their bodies and maintain their health.

these are the 7 main classes of Nutrition that the body needs hope it will help you

Which of the following are the three areas of the tundra biome? (Choose all that apply.)
Arctic
Asian
Antarctic
alpine

Answers

Answer:

The three areas of the tundra biome are artic, antarctic and alpine.

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X = A)6 2/3B)9C)12 8. We are now facing the possible________ of several rare species.a. danger b. variety c. existence d. disappearance9. Music can be used to express ones ____________a. friends b. friendly c. befriend d. friendship10. Music plays a very important ________________ in our life.a. part b. section c. area d. field11. Folk music ________________ babies to sleep.a. makes b. wakes c. lulls d. lets12. __________ is traditional music from a particular country, region, or community.a. Blues b. Classical music c. Folk music d. Jazz13. As a nurse I learned to control my ............................a. hopes b. emotions c. abilities d. thoughts14. He's really delighted with his new CD player.a. pleased b. angry c. entertained d. annoyed15. She usually had a smile on her face, but now she looks.................. a. cheerful b. joyful c. solemn d. delightful16. We haven't had any _______________ with him for several years.a. communication b. expression c. excitement d. entertainment17. I havent been to the cinema for a decade.a. five years b. seven years c. ten years d. twenty years18. The number of people who went to see that film increased rapidly. a. gradually b. uncontrollably c. suddenly d. quickly 19. I ______________ thrillers to action films. a. like b. would rather c. prefer d. enjoy 20. The film Titanic is about the sinking of a luxury liner.a. boat b. ship c. submarine d. ferry 21. My sister is terrified of spiders. a. fond b. jealous c. proud d. frightened 22. I wonder who painted the _____________ for the play.a. scene b. view c. background d. scenery 23. The main ______________ is played by Nicole Kidman.a. actress b. character c. director d. film maker24. The film is ___________ the 1940s, during the Second World War.a. made for b. based on c. set in d. occurred in25. The international football __________ is held every four years.a. tournament b. match c. game d. contest 26. FIFA was ____________ in 1904 in England.a. set up b. put up c. put off d. set off 27. Germany was the ____________ nation of the 2006 World Cup final.a. held b. host c. house d. hold 28. Uruguay _______________ Argentina in the final match of the first World Cup. a. passed b. defeated c. wined d. managed 29. Brazil became the first team to ______________ the trophy five times. a. win b. succeed c. beat d. bite 30. How many countries took part in the first World Cup?a. interested b. participated c. competed d. cooperated31. 'Look outside. ........... sky is getting very dark.' a. A b. The c. d. An32. I'd like to invite him to ........... dinner next week if that's OK with.a. a b. the c. d. an33. 'I'm going out for a walk. Have you seen my shoes?' 'Yes, they're on ............ floor in .......... kitchen.'a. a/ the b. the/ the c. a / a d. the/ a34. 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Neon, D.) Chlorine Nam is interested _________ English and PhysicsA. toB. forC. atD.in report on review the reading and writing components of the basic school curriculum hello!! So Im in 5th grade (middle school in my state :]) and I have a question.what is 5 x 23 x 2 ? Please help! I didnt understand anything in the mah lesson today and Im behind.if you can help thatd be a help!also please tell me how the answer was gotten!5 x 23 x 2 Please help me understand Payton took a friend for a birthday dinner. The total bill for dinner was $44.85 (including tax and a tip). If Payton paid a 19.5% tip, what was his bill before adding the tip?(Round your answer to the nearest cent.)$ Number A man who had been living with a woman in an old farmhouse left without warning. In a note, he told her that he was not coming back other than to get his possessions in the spring, and he told her not to touch them. Among his possessions was an extensive set of woodworking tools that he kept in a workshop. During the winter, the cost of heating the farmhouse, which the two had previously shared, became too high for the woman to pay. The manager of the local heating oil company agreed to provide heating oil in exchange for unlimited use of the woodworking tools. The man learned that the tools were being used by the manager of the heating oil company and sued the woman for conversion. No harm was done to the tools. If the woman prevails, what is the most likely reason