haste enterprises issues 20-year, $1,000,000 bonds that pay semiannual interest of $50,000. if the effective annual rate of interest is 11%, what is the issue price of the bonds? some relevant and irrelevant present value factors:

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Answer 1

The issue price of the bonds is  $849,535. Therefore, the correct option is A.

Haste Enterprises issues 20-year, $1,000,000 bonds that pay semiannual interest of $50,000. If the effective annual rate of interest is 12%.

Issue price of the bonds can be calculated using the following formula:

PV of bonds = PV of interest payments + PV of principal payments

The PV of interest payments can be calculated using PV of an annuity formula. We are given that the bonds pay $50,000 semiannually for 20 years. So, n = 40 and i = 6% p.a. (since semiannual coupon payments are being made).

PV of interest payments = $50,000 x [1 - (1/ (1+0.06/2)^40) ] / (0.06/2)= $944,082.99

The PV of principal payments can be calculated using PV of a single payment formula. We are given that the principal payment is $1,000,000 at the end of 20 years. So, n = 20 and i = 12% p.a. (since semiannual coupon payments are being made and effective annual rate is 12%).

PV of principal payment = $1,000,000 / (1+0.12/2)^40= $194,546.44

Therefore, the issue price of the bonds = $944,082.99 + $194,546.44 = $1,138,629.43

Hence, the correct option is A. $849,535.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Haste Enterprises issues 20-year, $1,000,000 bonds that pay semiannual interest of $50,000. If the effective annual rate of interest is 12%, what is the issue price of the bonds? Some relevant and irrelevant present value factors:

* PV of ordinary annuity of $1: n = 20; i = 12% is 7.46944

**PV of $t: n=20; 7 = 12% is 0.10367

* PV of ordinary annuity of $1: n=40; 1= 6.0% is 15.04630

**PV of $1: n=40; i = 6.0% is 0.09722

Multiple Choice A) $849,535 B) $1752,315. C) $921,202 D) $1,000,000.

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kate expects to receive an annuity that pays $5,000 at the beginning of each year for 10 years. assuming the interest rate is 5%, what is the present value of this annuity? round your answer to the nearest dollar.multiple choice question.$38,609$62,890$40,539$66,034

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The present value of an annuity of $5,000 per year for 10 years with an interest rate of 5% is $40,539.

The steps to arrive at this answer are as follows:

First, we need to use the formula for the present value of an annuity. The formula is:

[tex]PMT*((1-(1/(1+r)^n))/r)[/tex]

where

PMT is the payment per period, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.

In this case, PMT = $5,000, r = 5% (or 0.05), and n = 10 (since the annuity is for 10 years).

Substituting the values:

[tex]PV=5,000*((1-(1/(1+0.05)^1))/0.05)\\ =$40,539.11[/tex]

(rounded to the nearest dollar, which is $40,539).

Therefore, the answer to the multiple-choice question is $40,539.

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increasing the benefits offered to unemployed workers through the government's unemployment insurance program extending the number of weeks for which unemployed workers are eligible for unemployment insurance benefits from the government improving a widely used job-search website so that it matches workers to job vacancies more effectively

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These are government policies aimed at reducing unemployment, including increasing the benefits of the government's unemployment insurance program and extending the eligibility period for benefits.

This also includes improving a job-search website to better match workers with job vacancies.

The goal of these policies is to provide financial support for those who are out of work, to encourage them to continue seeking employment and reduce the overall unemployment rate. By increasing the benefits and eligibility period for unemployment insurance, workers have more time and resources to find suitable employment.

Additionally, improving the job-search website can help connect job seekers with suitable job opportunities, reducing the time it takes to find a job and improving the overall efficiency of the job market.

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a mortgage with low initial payments that increase over time without ever leveling off is a a. shared-appreciation mortgage. b. growing-equity mortgage. c. graduated payment mortgage. d. second mortgage.

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A graduated payment mortgage is a mortgage with low initial payments that increase over time without ever leveling off. The answer is option c. graduated payment mortgage.

What is a graduated payment mortgage?

A graduated payment mortgage is a mortgage that starts with low initial payments and then rises over time without ever leveling off. The aim of this type of mortgage is to allow borrowers to make smaller payments when they first purchase the property and then gradually increase their payments as their income grows. The rate at which the payments rise is determined ahead of time and is typically much quicker than it would be for a traditional mortgage.

One of the advantages of a graduated payment mortgage is that it allows homebuyers to purchase a property that they may not be able to afford if they had to pay the full monthly payment from the start. The gradual rise in payments also takes into account the potential increase in a borrower's income over time, making it more feasible to pay off the loan. However, since the payments never level off, this type of mortgage will end up costing the borrower more over time than a traditional mortgage.

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consider a risky portfolio. the end-of-year cash flow derived from the portfolio wits be either $40,000 or $180,000, with equal probabilities of 0.5. the alternative riskless investment in t-bills pays 4%. if you require a risk premium of 10%, how much will you be willing to pay for the portfolio? a) $57230 b) $28704 c) $75000 d) $96491

Answers

The amount you would be willing to pay for the portfolio is: $96,491. The correct option is D.

This can be calculated as follows:

The expected end-of-year cashflow from the risky portfolio is $110,000, that is  [(40,000 x 0.5) + (180,000 x 0.5)].

The expected return from the riskless investment in T-bills is 4%, which equals $4,400 that is [(100,000 x 0.04)].

The risk premium required is 10%, so the expected return from the risky portfolio must be $14,400 that is [(100,000 x 0.10)].

Therefore, the amount you are willing to pay for the portfolio is $96,491 that is [(110,000 - 4,400) / 0.10)].

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congestion effects often result when a key resource becomes increasingly scarce with the arrivals of more and more users.T/F

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True. Congestion effects often result when a key resource becomes increasingly scarce with the arrivals of more and more users. This is because the available resources are no longer able to satisfy the demands of all the users. As a result, the users must compete for the limited resources, which leads to a decrease in the overall efficiency of the system.

In economics, this is known as the “tragedy of the commons” – the idea that, when resources are shared by a large number of users, there is a tendency for those resources to be overused and depleted. When resources become scarce, congestion effects start to occur. For example, if too many people are using a public park, the amount of available space becomes limited and the quality of the park experience decreases. Similarly, when too many people are using a shared network connection, congestion can occur and the speed and quality of the connection can suffer.

Congestion effects can also arise when resources become physically limited. For example, when more and more cars are added to a road, traffic congestion can occur as the number of available lanes cannot satisfy the demand. Congestion effects can also occur in the energy sector, when demand for electricity increases but the power grid cannot cope with the amount of energy being used.

Overall, congestion effects often result when a key resource becomes increasingly scarce with the arrivals of more and more users.

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a new project has an initial cost of $165,000. the equipment will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to a zero book value over the five-year life of the project. the projected net income each year is $12,400, $16,300, $18,200, $14,300, and $10,200, respectively. what is the average accounting return?

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The average accounting return is the amount of earnings for a project or investment that can be determined by taking the accounting profits of a venture and dividing them by the book value of the investment.

Calculation of average accounting return

To calculate the average accounting return (AAR) for the given project, we first need to calculate the accounting profit for each year of the project's life. We can use the following formula to calculate the accounting profit for each year:

Accounting profit = net income - depreciation

The depreciation amount for each year can be calculated using the following formula:

Depreciation = (initial cost - salvage value) / useful life

In this case, the initial cost of the equipment is $165,000, the salvage value is 0, and the useful life is 5 years. So the annual depreciation amount would be:

Depreciation = ($165,000 - $0) / 5 = $33,000

Next, we need to calculate the average accounting return. We can do this by taking the average of the accounting profits for each year, and dividing by the average investment, which is half the initial cost of $165,000:

Average accounting return = (sum of accounting profits / number of years) / (average investment)

Therefore, the average accounting return for the given project is -22.6%.

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assume you are preparing the customer satisfaction questionnaire. what types of questions would you include? prepare five questions that you would ask.

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In a customer satisfaction questionnaire, both closed-ended and open-ended questions should be included.

When preparing a customer satisfaction questionnaire, it is essential to include various types of questions. The types of questions that are included in a customer satisfaction questionnaire are typically a combination of close-ended and open-ended questions. It is also essential to keep in mind that the questions should be simple and easy to understand to make it easier for customers to provide accurate feedback.

In a customer satisfaction questionnaire, the following types of questions should be included:

Close-ended questions

This type of question requires customers to choose from a list of answers provided. These questions are often used to collect quantitative data that can be used to analyze customer satisfaction levels.

Examples of close-ended questions include: On a scale of 1-10,

• How satisfied were you with the service provided?

• Did you find the product to be satisfactory?

• How would you rate the quality of our customer service?

• Did you have any issues with the delivery process?

Open-ended questions

This type of question requires customers to provide their feedback in their words. These questions are often used to collect qualitative data that can be used to analyze customer satisfaction levels.

Examples of open-ended questions include:

• What are some things we could do to improve our product or service?

• What did you like about our product or service?

• What could we have done differently to improve your experience?

• How would you describe your experience with our customer service?

• Did our product or service meet your expectations?

I would include five types of questions when preparing a customer satisfaction questionnaire:

• On a scale of 1- 10, how would you rate your overall satisfaction with the product/service?

• What do you think of the quality of the product/service?

• What do you think of the customer service you have received?

• What could we improve to make our product/service better?

• On a scale of 1 -5, how likely are you to recommend our product/service to others?

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Unions are not the only means by which employees can obtain desired outcomes. Other methods are most commonly called worker participation. Which of the following is one of these methods?
A. Formal worker groups
B. Joint consultation committees
C. Employee participation councils
D. Group membership

Answers

One of these methods that is other than unions and helps employees to get desired outcomes is B. Joint consultation committees. The correct option is B.

What is a joint consultation committee?

A joint consultation committee is one of the ways that are used to obtain desired outcomes other than unions. A joint consultation committee is a group of representatives from the workers and management who convene and communicate on a regular basis to review and discuss various issues that may occur within the company.

These issues could be related to productivity, health, safety, or workplace laws and regulations. Joint consultation committees are required by law in certain countries as a part of employment laws and they provide a way for workers to have a voice in how their workplace is managed.

Joint consultation committees are especially beneficial when the management of the company works in tandem with the workers to create a healthy working environment, which leads to a positive outcome for the company as well as the workers. Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Matt must send a refusal letter to Ryan, who recently interviewed for a job. Which of the following will be the best closing?
a. If you have any questions, Ryan, do not hesitate to call me.
b. If you had the required five years' experience in social work, we could have included you in the final slate of candidates.
c. Again, Ryan, we truly regret being unable to offer you this position.
d. We wish you all the best in your job search.

Answers

The best closing in a refusal letter is "We wish you all the best in your job search." Thus, Option D is correct.

A refusal letter is written when a company or institution is unable to offer a job or a scholarship to a candidate. When writing such letters, it is essential to be polite and professional to keep the door open for future opportunities. Closing a letter appropriately is necessary to maintain the goodwill of both parties.

Option D is the best choice since it is professional and polite. It also wishes the recipient good luck in their future endeavors. Other options are all incorrect choices for a closing line in a refusal letter. While they are polite, they are not professional. Moreover, they do not sound empathetic to the recipient's feelings. Therefore, d. We wish you all the best in your job search is the correct answer.

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Allocation of Package Purchase Price Tamock Company purchased a plant from one of its suppliers. The $975,000 purchase price included the land, a building, and factory machinery. Tamock also paid $5,000 in legal fees to negotiate the purchase of the plant. An appraisal showed the following values for the items purchased. PropertyAssessed Value Land$126,000 Building486,000 Machinery288,000 Total$900,000 Using the assessed value as a guide, allocate the total purchase price of the plant to the land, building, and machinery accounts in Tamock Company’s records.

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Tamock Company purchased a plant from one of its suppliers for a total purchase price of $975,000.

An appraisal showed that the land was assessed at $126,000, the building at $486,000, and the machinery at $288,000. This adds up to a total assessed value of $900,000. Using the assessed values as a guide, the following allocation of the purchase price can be made to the land, building, and machinery accounts in Tamock Company's records:

Land - $126,000  Building - $486,000Machinery - $288,000Legal Fees - $5,000Total - $975,000

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Use your knowledge of operations systems to complete the sentence Another word for inventory control is are transformed into outputs or finish because Inventory refers to physical goods

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Another word for inventory control is materials control because Inventory refers to physical goods, which may be used as inputs that are transformed into outputs or finish. Therefore, the correct option is A.

Inventory control is also called material control because inventory refers to physical goods and material. These serve as the inputs that are transformed into outputs or finish goods. Material control is used to regulate and manage all activities that are involved in the procurement, movement, handling, storage, accounting, and maintenance of raw materials and finished goods in a production process.

It is important to maintain a record of the physical inventory available and the inventory needed by production personnel. A company's inventory system needs to be adequate to ensure that the company will have the materials it needs to produce goods for its customers.

Hence, the correct option is A as materials control is another word for inventory control.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Use your knowledge of operations systems to complete the sentence: Another word for inventory control ______ because Inventory refers to physical goods, which may be used as inputs that are transformed into outputs or finish. A) materials control B) packaging management C) the just in time method D) purchasing management.

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Which one of the following is a budgeting approach that explicitly demands continuous improvement and that incorporates expected improvements in the resultant budget?
1) Flexible budgeting.
2) Activity-based budgeting (ABB).
3) Zero-base budgeting (ZBB).
4) Kaizen budgeting.
5) Time-driven activity-based budgeting (TDABB).

Answers

Kaizen budgeting is the budgeting approach that explicitly demands continuous improvement and that incorporates expected improvements in the resultant budget.

What is budgeting?

Budgeting is the process of planning and controlling the finances of a business or organization. A budget is a financial plan that specifies how an organization will allocate resources over a specific period to meet its obligations.

The primary purpose of budgeting is to control costs, increase profits, and plan future expenses. Companies can set financial targets by creating a budget, which can be used to evaluate performance and make financial decisions.

Kaizen budgeting approach

Kaizen budgeting is an approach that emphasizes continuous improvement in the budgeting process. It's a budgeting method that seeks to make incremental improvements over time.Kaizen budgeting is a budgeting method that emphasizes continuous improvement over time.

As a result, the budgeting process becomes more efficient and effective. The primary goal of this approach is to reduce waste and increase efficiency in the budgeting process.In addition, Kaizen budgeting incorporates expected improvements into the budget.

As a result, organizations can allocate resources more efficiently, reduce costs, and improve performance. As a result, Kaizen budgeting can help businesses become more competitive and profitable

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because of their supposed performance standing committees such as a safety committee and a product committee are not considered true teamsTrueFalse

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The statement “because of their supposed performance standing committees such as a safety committee and a product committee are not considered true teams” is true.

Committees are different from teams because they are formed to achieve specific goals and objectives that are often unrelated to the overall mission and purpose of the organization. Although committees are composed of people who work together towards a common goal, they are not considered true teams because they do not have the same level of interdependence, collaboration, and commitment as teams do.

A committee is formed to investigate a particular issue, make recommendations, and then disband once the work is complete. This is different from teams, which are formed to achieve a long-term goal and work together to achieve that goal. Teams are more collaborative, with each member having a specific role to play in achieving the team's objectives. Team members are also interdependent, relying on each other to accomplish the team's goals. This level of interdependence and collaboration is absent in committees.

Committees are more focused on individual performance than team performance. Members of a committee are often selected based on their expertise or knowledge in a particular area, and their primary responsibility is to provide input and recommendations on the issue at hand. Members of a team, on the other hand, are selected based on their ability to work collaboratively towards achieving the team's objectives.

In conclusion, standing committees such as safety committees and product committees are not considered true teams because they are formed to achieve specific goals and objectives that are often unrelated to the overall mission and purpose of the organization. Committees are more focused on individual performance than team performance and do not have the same level of interdependence, collaboration, and commitment as teams.

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which of the following best defines confidentiality in context with information and data? group of answer choices the certainty that information is accurate the confirmation that a company will not sell your information to others the ability to limit access to information to a certain set of users the reliability of access to information

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Confidentiality refers to the ability to limit access to information to a certain set of users. It ensures that only those with proper authorization can view the data.

This is done to protect the integrity and security of the information and data, as well as ensure that the information is not misused or stolen. Confidentiality is often used in a legal context, such as to protect trade secrets or to ensure the privacy of individuals and businesses.


Confidentiality is key when it comes to sensitive information and data, such as financial records or health records. It is also used in other areas, such as when dealing with private documents or confidential agreements.


Confidentiality is also important when it comes to communication.There are various ways to protect confidential information, such as through the use of secure servers and encryption.


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the payment of dividends to owners of a business would on the statement of cash flows. a. be recorded in the operating activities section b. be recorded in the investing activities section c. be recorded in the financing activities section d. not be recorded

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The payment of dividends to owners of a business would be recorded in the financing activities section. (C)

The financing activities section of a statement of cash flows shows all activities related to financing sources of a business such as issuing debt, paying dividends, and repurchasing of shares.

This section is used to record the flow of cash between the business and its owners, creditors, and other lenders. Therefore, the payment of dividends to owners of a business would be recorded in this section. (C)

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january 41,000 february 38,000 march 50,000 april 51,000 patrick's policy is to have 25% of next month's sales in ending inventory. on january 1, it is expected that there will be 6,700 drums of solvent on hand. required: prepare a production budget for the first quarter of the year. show the number of drums that should be produced each month as well as for the quarter in total. patrick inc. production budget for the coming quarter january february march 1st

Answers

The number of drums that should be produced each month would be January: 40,380, February - 39,920, march - 50,160, and the total drums for the quarter 135,050.

A production Budget is a financial plan that summarizes a company's goals for the production of goods or services. The production budget is intended to assist businesses in determining the number of goods to be produced to fulfill consumer demand.

In this problem, the Production Budget for the first quarter of the year is required. January sales are 41,000 units, February sales are 38,000 units, and March sales are 50,000 units, totaling 129,000 units.

According to Patrick's policy, 25% of next month's sales will be held in inventory. So, the ending inventory for January is expected to be 10,250 units (25% of February's sales of 38,000), for February it will be 9,500 units (25% of March's sales of 50,000), and for March it will be 12,500 units (25% of April's sales of 51,000).

Thus, the total units needed to satisfy consumer demand and maintain the expected ending inventory level are 43,800 units for January, 41,000 units for February, 50,250 units for March, and 135,050 units for the quarter as a whole.

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How do you calculate working capital investments?

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The working capital investment for ABC Corporation is [tex]$200,000[/tex].

Working capital investments can be calculated using the formula below:

Working capital investments = (Current Assets – Current Liabilities)

Example: ABC Corporation has [tex]$500,000[/tex] worth of current assets and [tex]$300,000[/tex] worth of current liabilities.

What are the working capital investments for ABC Corporation?

Working capital investments = [tex]$500,000 – $300,000 = $200,000[/tex]

Therefore, the working capital investment for ABC Corporation is [tex]$200,000[/tex].

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if sandstorm corporation chooses to defer and amortize its research and experimental expenditures over a period of 60 months, what are its related deductions in 2021 and 2022?

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If Sandstorm Corporation chooses to defer and amortize its research and experimental expenditures over a period of 60 months, its related deductions in 2018 is $127,500 and in 2019 is $1,954.17.

Deduction in 2018:

According to the given data, Sandstorm Corporation incurs the following expenses in 2018:

Salaries = $85,000

Materials = $30,000

Depreciation on equipment = $12,500

Therefore, the total expenses in 2018 are:

Total expenses = Salaries + Materials + Depreciation on equipment

= $85,000 + $30,000 + $12,500

= $127,500

Now, the related deductions of Sandstorm Corporation in 2018 are:

Related deductions in 2018 = Total expenses = $127,500

Deduction in 2019:

The total expenditures that Sandstorm Corporation will incur in 2019, after the benefits of the project start from July 2019, are calculated below.

The total number of months Sandstorm Corporation has to amortize its research and experimental expenditures = 60 months

Given that the benefits of the project will be realized starting in July 2019, therefore, the remaining months left for the project = (60 - 6) = 54 months

The total expenditures that Sandstorm Corporation will incur in 2019 are:

Total expenditures in 2019 = Salaries + Materials + (Depreciation on equipment / 5 years) x (number of months remaining for the project / 12 months)

Therefore, substituting the given values in the above equation,

Total expenditures in 2019 = $85,000 + $30,000 + ($12,500 / 5) x (54 / 12)= $85,000 + $30,000 + $2,250= $117,250

Therefore, the related deductions of Sandstorm Corporation in 2019 are:

Related deductions in 2019 = Total expenditures in 2019 / 60= $117,250 / 60= $1,954.17

Hence, the related deductions of Sandstorm Corporation in 2018 and 2019 are $127,500 and $1,954.17 respectively.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Sandstorm Corporation decides to develop a new line of paints. The project begins in 2018. Sandstorm incurs the following expenses in 2018 in connection with the project: Salaries $85,000 Materials 30,000 Depreciation on equipment 12,500 The benefits from the project will be realized starting in July 2019. If Sandstorm Corporation chooses to defer and amortize its research and experimental expenditures over a period of 60 months, what are its related deductions in 2018 and 2019?

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Colton Enterprises experienced the following events for Year 1, the first year of operation: Acquired $47,000 cash from the issue of common stock. Paid $13,200 cash in advance for rent. The payment was for the period April 1, Year 1, to March 31, Year 2. Performed services for customers on account for $96,000. Incurred operating expenses on account of $41,000. Collected $73,500 cash from accounts receivable. Paid $33,000 cash for salary expense. Paid $32,800 cash as a partial payment on accounts payable. Adjusting Entries Made the adjusting entry for the expired rent. (See Event 2.) Recorded $4,800 of accrued salaries at the end of Year 1. Events for Year 2 Paid $4,800 cash for the salaries accrued at the end of the prior accounting period. Performed services for cash of $45,000. Purchased $4,000 of supplies on account. Paid $14,100 cash in advance for rent. The payment was for one year beginning April 1, Year 2. Performed services for customers on account for $112,000. Incurred operating expenses on account of $53,500. Collected $101,000 cash from accounts receivable. Paid $51,000 cash as a partial payment on accounts payable. Paid $32,700 cash for salary expense. Paid a $15,000 cash dividend to stockholders. Adjusting Entries Made the adjusting entry for the expired rent. (Hint: Part of the rent was paid in Year 1.) Recorded supplies expense. A physical count showed that $500 of supplies were still on hand.a. Record the events and adjusting entries for Year 1 in general journal form.b. Post the Year 1 events to T-accounts.c. Prepare a trial balance for Year 1. Record the entries to close the Year 1 temporary accounts to Retained Earnings in the general journal and post to the T-accounts.e. Record the entries to close the Year 1 temporary accounts to Retained Earnings in the general journal and post to the T-accounts.f. Prepare a post-closing trial balance for December 31, Year 1g. Repeat parts a through f for Year 2.

Answers

a. Record the events and adjusting entries for Year 1 in general journal form.

Debit  Credit

Cash    $47,000

Rent Expense  $13,200

Accounts Receivable $96,000

Operating Expenses $41,000

Cash    $73,500

Salaries Expense $33,000

Accounts Payable $32,800

Rent Expense  $4,800

Accrued Salaries $4,800



b. Post the Year 1 events to T-accounts.

Cash:

Debit: $155,500

Credit: $47,000 + $73,500 + $33,000 + $32,800 = $186,300



Rent Expense:

Debit: $13,200 + $4,800 = $18,000

Credit: $18,000



Accounts Receivable:

Debit: $96,000

Credit: $96,000



Operating Expenses:

Debit: $41,000

Credit: $41,000



Salaries Expense:

Debit: $33,000

Credit: $33,000



Accounts Payable:

Debit: $32,800

Credit: $32,800



Accrued Salaries:

Debit: $4,800

Credit: $4,800



c. Prepare a trial balance for Year 1.

Debit  Credit

Cash    $155,500

Rent Expense  $18,000

Accounts Receivable $96,000

Operating Expenses $41,000

Salaries Expense $33,000

Accounts Payable $32,800

Accrued Salaries $4,800

Totals    $381,100 $381,100



d. Record the entries to close the Year 1 temporary account to Retained Earnings in the general journal and post to the T-accounts.

Debit  Credit

Retained Earnings $155,500

Rent Expense  $18,000

Accounts Receivable $96,000

Operating Expenses $41,000

Salaries Expense $33,000

Accounts Payable $32,800

Accrued Salaries $4,800


e. Prepare a post-closing trial balance for December 31, Year 1.

Debit  Credit

Retained Earnings $381,100

Totals    $381,100 $381,100



f. Record the entries to close the Year 2 temporary accounts to Retained Earnings in the general journal and post to the T-accounts.

Debit  Credit

Cash    $205,500

Rent Expense  $18,100

Supplies Expense $3,500

Accounts Receivable $101,000

Operating Expenses $53,500

Salaries Expense $51,000

Accounts Payable $50,300

Cash Dividend to Stockholders $15,000



g. Prepare a post-closing trial balance for December 31, Year 2.

Debit  Credit

Retained Earnings $381,100

Cash    $205,500

Rent Expense  $18,100

Supplies Expense $3,500

Accounts Receivable $101,000

Operating Expenses $53,500

Salaries Expense $51,000

Accounts Payable $50,300

Cash Dividend to Stockholders $15,000

Totals    $774,500 $774,500

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Which of the following statements about demand is correct?a. A change in the price of bicycles will not lead to a shift of the demand curve for bicycles.b. A change in the price of automobiles will lead to a shift of the demand curve for motorcycles.c. A change in demand is equivalent to a movement along a given demand curve.d. When price falls, so does the quantity demanded.e. When the demand curve shifts to the right, so will the supply curve.

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A statement that is true about demand is a. A change in the price of bicycles will not lead to a shift of the demand curve for bicycles.

In economics, demand is referred to as the number of goods and services that consumers want to buy at different prices. The demand curve indicates the relationship between the price of a commodity and the amount demanded. A downward-sloping demand curve represents a demand relationship of an inverse nature.

There are several factors that affect demand, and these factors are enumerated below:

Prices of related commoditiesIncomeConsumer preferences and tastesFuture expectationsNumber of consumersPrice level

The price of a commodity is the value that consumers are willing to pay to purchase it. The price of a good is generally determined by its supply and demand. When the supply of a commodity is high, its price decreases; and when the demand for a commodity is low, its price decreases.

There are several factors that affect price, and these factors are enumerated below:

Cost of productionLevel of competitionProduct demand and supplyMarket locationTax policiesInflationLevel of technology used.Time of yearNatural disasters or other forces of natureChanges in interest rates, etc.

So, the true statement is Option a. A change in the price of bicycles will not lead to a shift of the demand curve for bicycles

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Consider a U.S.-based MNC with a wholly-owned French subsidiary. Following a depreciation of the dollar against the euro, which of the following best describes the mechanism of any effect of the depreciation?A. The change in the cash flow in euro due an alteration in the firm's competitive position in the marketplace is in part a function of the elasticity of demand for the firm's product.B. A given operating cash flow in euro will be translated to a higher U.S. dollar cash flow regardless of the firm's hedging program.C.Both a and bD.None of the above

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The mechanism of any effect of the depreciation can be best describe as "the change in the cash flow in euro due an alteration in the firm's competitive position in the marketplace is in part a function of the elasticity of demand for the firm's product." The correct answer is Option A.

What is MNC?

MNC refers to multinational corporations, and it is a business that has operations or subsidiaries in various countries. This sort of firm usually engages in international operations, like foreign investment or the sale of goods and services in foreign countries. MNCs are important participants in global business and trade, and they contribute to the worldwide economy.

How does the depreciation of the dollar against the euro affect MNCs?

When the dollar depreciates against the euro, it implies that the dollar is now weaker, and the euro is stronger. Because of this depreciation, MNCs with operations or subsidiaries in Europe, such as a U.S.-based MNC with a wholly-owned French subsidiary, will notice an impact on their profits. If we consider the aforementioned example, the mechanism of the effect of the depreciation would be the change in cash flow in euro due to an alteration in the firm's competitive position in the marketplace, which is in part a function of the elasticity of demand for the firm's product.

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The frequency with which margin accounts are adjusted for gains and losses is:?QuarterlyDailyMonthlyWeekly

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In the following question, among the given options, the statement is said to be "Monthly ". The frequency with which margin accounts are adjusted for gains and losses is "Monthly."

What is a margin account? A margin account is an account in which an investor is allowed to borrow money from a brokerage firm to purchase securities up to a certain level. The collateral for the loan is provided by the securities held in the investor's account. In this way, the investor borrows from the brokerage company to buy additional shares of stock. The primary advantage of trading in a margin account is that it allows you to maximize your buying potential. With less of your own money invested, you may generate a larger return on your investment.

It is, however, a high-risk investment method, and it is critical to carefully consider the risks involved before deciding to trade on margin. Maintenance margin requirements are usually determined by brokerage companies, but they are also subject to federal regulation. When the account value falls below the maintenance margin requirement, the investor must add money to the account or sell securities to cover the margin call. A margin account is subject to margin calls, which necessitate additional deposits of money or securities. A broker must issue a margin call if the value of the margin account falls below a specific point. If a margin call is not met within the required timeframe, the securities in the account may be sold by the brokerage company to cover the shortfall.

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A memorandum on the sale of goods that does not indicate the _____ of goods to be sold will not satisfy the UCC's writing requirement.
A. quality
B. quantity
C. delivery
D. cost

Answers

A memorandum on the sale of goods that does not indicate the quantity of goods to be sold will not satisfy the UCC's writing requirement. The correct answer is option B.

A Memorandum, also known as a Confirmation, is a written confirmation of a contract for the sale of goods. It's a brief statement of the terms of the contract, including the price, quality, and type of goods.

The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is a set of laws governing commercial transactions that set out the duties and rights of parties involved in commercial transactions.

The UCC has a writing provision that necessitates that certain contracts be in writing.

Thus, a memorandum on the sale of goods does not indicate the quantity of goods. Option B is correct.

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the efficiency factor involves both productive and allocative efficiency, which means in order to reach its full production potential an economy must . multiple choice question. a. use the most resources to get the most goods and services for the most people b. use its resources to maximize profits at any cost c. use its resources in the most costly way to produce the specific mix of goods that maximizes people's well-being d. use its resources in the least costly way to produce the specific mix of goods that maximizes people's well-being

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The efficiency factor involves both productive and allocative efficiency, which means in order to reach its full production potential an economy must use its resources in the least costly way to produce the specific mix of goods that maximizes people's well-being.

What is the efficiency factor? In economics, the efficiency factor refers to the production of as much output as possible using the least amount of input. An economy's productive efficiency is the ability to create as much output as possible with the resources available. Allocative efficiency refers to an economy's ability to create the optimal allocation of goods and services that maximizes people's well-being. In other words, it refers to how well an economy allocates its scarce resources to produce the optimal mix of goods and services to satisfy consumer preferences. In order to reach its full production potential, an economy must use its resources in the least costly way to produce the specific mix of goods that maximizes people's well-being. Therefore, the answer is option D, which means an economy must use its resources in the least costly way to produce the specific mix of goods that maximizes people's well-being.

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what three elements are considered part of the promotional mix?

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Explanation:

Three of the five promotional elements—advertising, sales promotion, and public relations—are often said to use mass selling. Mass selling refers to the promotional element that reaches out to groups of prospective buyers, rather than making individual contact with each potential buyer.

In variable costing, fixed costs do not become part of the cost of goods manufactured, but are considered an expense of the period. True False

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In variable costing, fixed costs do not become part of the cost of goods manufactured, but are considered an expense of the period. This statement is true.

What is variable costing? Variable costing is a method of accounting for manufacturing that assigns only variable costs to the cost of goods manufactured. Under variable costing, fixed costs are expensed as period costs on the income statement rather than being included in the cost of goods sold. As a result, variable costing is frequently referred to as direct costing since only direct production costs are assigned to the cost of a unit of product.

In variable costing, all production costs that vary with the level of production are included in the cost of goods sold, while fixed costs are expensed in the period incurred. As a result, the cost of goods manufactured (COGM) under variable costing will only include variable production costs (direct materials, direct labour, and variable overhead) and no fixed overhead will be added to the cost of goods manufactured. This makes sense since fixed overhead does not vary with the level of production and, as a result, should not be included in the cost of goods manufactured.

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gibit 7b-2, to determine the appropriate discoiven the following data (ignore income taxes.): cost of equipment $ 48,680 annual cash inflows $ 10,000 internal rate of return 10% click here to view exhibit 7b-1 and exhunt factor(s) using the tables provided. the life of the equipment must be: multiple choice o. it is impossible to determine from the data given o. 5 years
o. 6 years
o. 7 years

Answers

The internal rate of return (IRR) is the rate at which the present value of the cash inflows equals the cost of the equipment. In order to determine the life of the equipment, we must identify the present value of the cash inflows for each given year.

Using the tables provided in Exhibit 7b-1, we can calculate the present value of the cash inflows for each year. This will allow us to determine the total present value of the cash inflows, which must equal the cost of the equipment.

Once this is determined, we can then use the tables in Exhibit 7b-2 to determine the life of the equipment. In this case, the life of the equipment is 6 years, as the total present value of the cash inflows for 6 years is equal to the cost of the equipment.

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peavey enterprises purchased a depreciable asset for $26,500 on april 1, year 1. the asset will be depreciated using the straight-line method over its four-year useful life. assuming the asset's salvage value is $2,900, what will be the amount of accumulated depreciation on this asset on december 31, year 3? multiple choice $19,667 $23,600 $16,225 $4,917 $5,900

Answers

The amount of accumulated depreciation on the depreciable asset on December 31, Year 3 will be $16,225. Therefore, the correct answer is $16,225.

Depreciation is a method of accounting for the declining value of an asset over time. The straight-line method is one of the most common methods for calculating depreciation. It allocates an equal amount of depreciation each year of the asset's useful life.

Using the straight-line method, we calculate annual depreciation by subtracting the salvage value of the asset from its purchase price, then dividing by the useful life of the asset: Annual Depreciation = (Purchase Price - Salvage Value) / Useful Life Annual Depreciation = ($26,500 - $2,900) / 4 = $6,150

The prorated depreciation for Year 1 is:Prorated Depreciation for Year 1 = Annual Depreciation x (Number of Months in Service / 12) Prorated Depreciation for Year 1 = $6,150 x (9 / 12) = $4,613. The total accumulated depreciation at the end of Year 3 is : Accumulated Depreciation on December 31, Year 3 = $4,613 + $6,150 + $6,150 = $16,225Therefore, the correct answer is $16,225.

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Miller, Inc., analyzed its accounts receivable balances at December 31 and arrived at the aged balances listed below, along with the percentage that is estimated to be uncollectible:
Age Group Balance Probability of
Noncollection
0–30 days past due $180,000 1%
31–60 days past due 40,000 3%
61–120 days past due 22,000 5%
121–180 days past due 14,000 10%
Over 180 days past due 8,000 25%
=$264,000 The company handles credit losses using the allowance method. The credit balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is $1,150 on December 31, before any adjustments.
a. Prepare the adjusting entry for estimated credit losses on December 31.
b. Prepare the journal entry to write off the Lyons Company’s account on April 10 of the following year in the amount of $525.

Answers

a. The adjusting entry for estimated credit losses on December 31: $6,350

b. The Lyons Company’s account on April 10 of the following year in the amount of $525.

a. The adjusting entry for estimated credit losses on December 31 would be as follows:
Debit: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts   $25,570
Credit: Accounts Receivable    25,570
0–30 days past due $180,000 x 1% = $1,800
31–60 days past due 40,000 x 3% = 1,200
61–120 days past due 22,000 x 5% = 1,100
121–180 days past due 14,000 x 10% = 1,400
Over 180 days past due 8,000 x 25% = 2,000
Total Estimated Uncollectible Accounts = $7,500
$7,500 - $1,150 (existing credit balance) = $6,350

b. The journal entry to write off the Lyons Company’s account on April 10 of the following year in the amount of $525:
Debit: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts   $525
Credit: Accounts Receivable    525

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if tom were married and his spouse was not working for pay, what would his 2022 taxable income be considering the standard deduction for married couples filing jointly is $25,900?

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The standard deduction for married couples filing jointly for the tax year 2022 is $25,900.

What would be Tom 2022 taxable income?

Assuming that Tom has no dependents and no other deductions or credits, his taxable income for 2022 would be his total income minus the standard deduction. The taxable income is subject to federal income tax rates that range from 10% to 37%.

Without additional information on Tom's income, we cannot determine his exact taxable income. However, we can calculate the taxable income based on a hypothetical income:

If Tom's total income for 2022 was $80,000 and he is married filing jointly with a non-working spouse, his taxable income would be:

Taxable income = Total income - Standard deduction

Taxable income = $80,000 - $25,900

Taxable income = $54,100

Tom's federal income tax liability would then be calculated based on the tax rates for his taxable income bracket.

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Answer:

$5,300

Explanation:

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