Free radical mono-halogenation of an alkane is typically conducted using bromine versus chlorine because A.the bromine radical is more reactive and therefore more selective. B.the chlorine radical is more reactive and therefore more selective. C.the chlorine radical is less reactive and therefore more selective. D.the bromine radical is less reactive and therefore more selective. E.none of these choices.

Answer:

the tail

Explanation:

Answer:

A.) tails

Explanation:

Answer:

204g of NH3

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

N2 + 3H2 —> 2NH3

Next, we shall determine the number of mole NH3 produced by reacting 6moles of N2. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2 reacted to produce 2 moles of NH3.

Therefore, 6 moles of N2 will react to produce = 6 x 2 = 12 moles of NH3.

Finally, we shall convert 12 moles of NH3 to grams. This is illustrated below:

Number of mole of NH3 = 12 moles.

Molar mass of NH3 = 14 + (3x1) = 17g/mol

Mass of NH3 =..?

Mass = mole x molar mass

Mass of NH3 = 12 x 17

Mass of NH3 = 204g.

Therefore, 204g of NH3 will be produced from the reaction.

Answer:

A niche is more than a physical place; it's a species' role in a specific place and it can change from habitat to habitat.                  

Explanation:

Niche: In biology, the term "niche" is described as a process through which different organisms tends to fit-in into a specific ecosystem or an ecological community. However, a niche is considered as the "evolutionary result" of a specific species behavioral, morphological, and physiological adaptations associated with its surroundings.

Habitat: In biology, the term "habitat" is described as an environmental or ecological area that is being inhabited by a specific species of plants, animals, or other organisms.

Therefore, a niche is entirely different from a habitat because an organism's niche tends to explain every different aspect of its life whereas its habitat explains the place it lives.

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

- 7 carbon atoms.

- 14 hydrogen atoms.

- 1 oxygen atom.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given compound, heptanone, whose chemical formula is:

[tex]CH_3COCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3[/tex]

We can write the molecular formula showing the present atoms of each element:

[tex]C_7H_{14}O[/tex]

In such a way we have:

- 7 carbon atoms.

- 14 hydrogen atoms.

- 1 oxygen atom.

Best regards.

Answer:

A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, also called reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, known as products. ... A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.

Explanation:

Hopefully this is what you needed

Answer:positive electrode

Explanation:

Anode can also be referred to as positive electrode in a cell

Answer:

[tex]m_{NH_3}=4.25kgNH_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the production of ammonium nitrate we shall consider the following chemical reaction:

[tex]NH_3+HNO_3\rightarrow NH_4NO_3[/tex]

Hence, since the molar mass of ammonium nitrate is 80 g/mol and the molar mass of ammonia is 17 g/mol, we could compute the required mass of ammonia to produce 20 kg of ammonium nitrate  by using kilo-based units:

[tex]m_{NH_3}=20kgNH_4NO_3*\frac{1kmol}{80kgNH_4NO_3}*\frac{1kmolNH_3}{1kmolNH_4NO_3}*\frac{17kgNH_3}{1kmolNH_3} \\\\m_{NH_3}=4.25kgNH_3[/tex]

Best regards.

Answer:

respiration

Explanation:

Plants give out carbon dioxide not only at night but during the day too. It happens because of the process of respiration in which plants take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide. As soon as the sun rises another process called photosynthesis starts, in which carbon dioxide is taken in and oxygen is given out.

Plants use photosynthesis to capture carbon dioxide and then release half of it into the atmosphere through respiration. Plants also release oxygen into the atmosphere through photosynthesis

Answer:

[tex]V_2=583.3mL[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given constant amount and pressure of the, we apply the Charles' law which allows us to understand the volume-pressure behavior as a directly proportional relationship:

[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1} =\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Thus, since we need to compute the volume after the temperature increase (which must be expressed in absolute Kelvins), we obtain V2 as:

[tex]V_2=\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1} =\frac{350.0mL*(227+273.15)K}{(27+273.15)K}\\ \\V_2=583.3mL[/tex]

Best regards.

Answer:

A) 84 mL

Explanation:

use general gas equation P1×V1 / T1 = P2×V2/T2

rearrange the formula and solve for V2,it should give you V2= 84mL

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\text{B) 84 mL}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We can use the Combined Gas Laws to solve this problem .

[tex]\dfrac{p_{1}V_{1} }{T_{1}} = \dfrac{p_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

Data

p₁ = 0.75 atm; V₁ = 120.0 mL; T₁ = 295 K  

p₂ = 1.25 atm; V₂ = ?;              T₂ = 345 K

Calculations

[tex]\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{p_{1}V_{1} }{T_{1}} & = & \dfrac{p_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\\\dfrac{\text{0.75 atm $\times$ 120.0 mL}}{\text{295 K}} & = & \dfrac{\text{1.25 atm} \times V_{2}}{\text{345 K}}\\\\\text{0.305 mL} & = & \text{0.003 523V}_{2}\\V_{2}& =& \dfrac{\text{0.305 mL}}{0.003523}\\\\& = & \textbf{84 mL}\\\end{array}\\\text{The new volume of the gas is $\large \boxed{\textbf{84 mL}}$}[/tex]

Answer:

0.2M

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question.

Volume of acid (Va) = 100mL

Molarity of the acid (Ma) = 0.026 M

Volume of base (Vb) = 13mL

Molarity of the base (Mb) =..?

Step 2:

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

HCl + KOH —> KCl + H2O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 1

The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1

Step 3:

Determination of the molarity of the base, KOH. This can be obtained as follow:

MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB

0.026 x100 / Mb x 13 = 1

Cross multiply to express in linear form

Mb x 13 = 0.026 x 100

Divide both side by 13

Mb = 0.026 x 100 / 13

Mb = 0.2M

Therefore, the molarity of the base, KOH is 0.2M

Answer:

0.2M

Explanation:

KOH(aq) + HCl(aq) ⇒  KCl(aq) + H2O(l)

We express the moles of analyte (HCl) and titrant based (KOH) on their molar concentration:

M1 * V1 = M2 * V2

The molarity of the solution is calculated with the following equation:

M2 = V1 x M1 / ​​V2

Where:

V2 = valued sample volume

V1 = volume of titrant consumed (measured with the burette)

M1 = concentration of titrant solution

M2 = concentration of sample

M2 = 100mL * 0.026M / 13mL = 0.2M

Answer:

If you have 67.31 g of CH₄, you have 4.21 moles

Explanation:

To know the amount of moles if you have 67.31 g of CH₄, you must know the molar mass, that is, the mass of one mole of a substance, which can be an element or a compound.

On the periodic table, the molar mass of the elements, also called the atomic mass or atomic weight, can be found at the bottom of the element. In this case:

To calculate the molar mass of a compound, the molar mass of the elements of the compound must be added multiplied by the times they appear. So in this case the molar mass of CH₄ is:  

CH₄= 12 g/mole + 4* 1 g/mole= 16 g/mole

Now you can apply the following rule of three: if 16 g are contained in 1 mole of CH4, 67.31 g in how many moles are present?

[tex]moles=\frac{67.31 g*1 mole}{16 g}[/tex]

moles= 4.21

If you have 67.31 g of CH₄, you have 4.21 moles

Answer:

D

Explanation:

No energy is lost during transforming into another because energy cannot be reated or destroyed

Answer:

i think is d

Explanation:

I'm not sure wait for a few more answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

1)

Atomic number of Se = 34

So, number of proton = 34

use:

charge = number of proton - number of electron

-2 = 34 - number of electron

number of electron = 36

number of neutron = mass number - atomic number

= 78 - 34

= 44

Answer:

44

34

36

2)

number of proton = mass number - number of neutron

= 65 - 36

= 29

29 is atomic number for Cu

use:

charge = number of proton - number of electron

+1 = 29 - number of electron

number of electron = 28

Answer:

Cu

29

28

3)

Atomic number is 36 for Kr

use:

charge = number of proton - number of electron

= 36 - 36

= 0

use:

mass number = number of proton + number of neutron

= 36 + 42

= 78

Answer:

Kr

78

0

Answer:

127 grams of carbon dioxide

Explanation:

We need to determine the chemical equation first. Butane has a chemical formula of [tex]C_4H_{10}[/tex], oxygen is [tex]O_2[/tex], carbon dioxide is [tex]CO_2[/tex], and water is [tex]H_2O[/tex]. The reactants are butane and oxygen and the products are carbon dioxide and water. So we write:

[tex]C_4H_{10}+O_2[/tex] ⇒ [tex]CO_2+H_2O[/tex]

But remember! We need to balance this. Currently, there are 4 carbon atoms (C), 10 hydrogen atoms (H), and 2 oxygen atoms (O) on the left, while there are 1 carbon atom (C), 2 hydrogen atoms (H), and 3 oxygen atoms (O) on the right. Let's place a coefficient of 4 in front of the carbon dioxide and a coefficient of 5 on the water, so that we have equal numbers of carbon and hydrogen atoms on each side:

[tex]C_4H_{10}+O_2[/tex] ⇒ [tex]4CO_2+5H_2O[/tex]

However, we need to ensure that there are equal numbers of O atoms, as well. On the left, we have 2 and on the right we have 13, so let's put a coefficient of 6.5 on the oxygen:

[tex]C_4H_{10}+6.5O_2[/tex] ⇒ [tex]4CO_2+5H_2O[/tex]

Finally, multiply everything by 2 to get whole number coefficients:

[tex]2C_4H_{10}+13O_2[/tex] ⇒ [tex]8CO_2+10H_2O[/tex]

Ah, now we can actually get to the problem!

We need to determine the limiting reactant, so let's convert the 42 g of butane and 150 g of oxygen into moles of any product, say, carbon dioxide. To convert to moles, we need to find the molar mass of each compound.

The molar mass of butane is 4 * 12.01 + 10 * 1.01 = 58.14 g/mol, while the molar mass of oxygen is 2 * 16 = 32 g/mol. We can now set up the equations:

[tex]42 gC_4H_{10}*\frac{1molC_4H_{10}}{58.14gC_4H_{10}} *\frac{8molCO_2}{2molC_4H_{10}} =2.8896molCO_2[/tex]

[tex]150 gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32gO_2} *\frac{8molCO_2}{13molO_2} =2.8846molCO_2[/tex]

Clearly, we see that 2.8846 < 2.8896, which means that oxygen is the limiting reactant. In other words, the most products can be made when the oxygen is all used up.

Now let's finally convert moles of carbon dioxide into grams by multiplying by its molar mass, which is 12.01 + 2 * 16 = 44.01 g/mol:

[tex]2.8846molCO_2*\frac{44.01gCO_2}{1molCO_2} =127gCO_2[/tex]

Notice that we have 3 significant figures because we had 3 significant figures at the start with 150. grams of oxygen.

~ an aesthetics lover

Answer:

The correct option is 1, since by changing the partial pressures the gas pressures change, the gases go from the zones of higher partial pressure to the zones of lower partial pressure, an example of this is the homeostasis of the human pulmonary alveolus in gas exchange with CO2 and O2.

Explanation:

In the first it increases, in the second the volume is maintained, and in the third reaction it decreases.

Answer:

1. Increase volume.

2. No change.

3. No change.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, if we want to shift the reaction rightwards, based on the Le Chatelier's principle we would have to:

1. For this reaction:

[tex]CaCO_3(s) \rightleftharpoons CaO(s) + CO_2(g)[/tex]

- Increase the volume or decrease the pressure, since there are more gaseous moles at the products.

2. For this reaction:

[tex]S(s) + 3F_2(g) \rightleftharpoons SF_6(g)[/tex]

- Do nothing since it is not possible to achieve it as we have the same number of gaseous moles at both reactants and products.

3. For this reaction:

[tex]Cl_2(g) + I_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2ICl(g)[/tex]

- Do nothing since it is not possible to achieve it as we have the same number of gaseous moles at both reactants and products.

Regards.

Answer:

1000 K

Explanation:

Given data

We can find the temperature of carbon dioxide using the ideal gas equation.

[tex]P \times V = n \times R \times T\\T = \frac{P \times V}{n \times R} = \frac{0.8210atm \times 50L}{0.5mol \times \frac{0.08206atm.L}{mol.K} }=1000 K[/tex]

The temperature of the gas is 1000 K.

Answer:

The correct answer is 7.8 percent.

Explanation:

As mentioned in the given question, the absorbance (A) of the sample solution is 1.07. To find the concentration of aspirin, Beer's law is used, that is, A = ebc

Here, e is the extinction coefficient, which is equal to 139.322 M^-1cm^-1 as per the standard value for salicylic acid, b is the pathlength, which is equivalent to 1 cm. Now putting the values we get,  

A = ebc

c = A / (eb)

c = 1.07 / (139.322 × 1)

c = 0.00768 M

Now to determine the percent salicylic acid in the sample, there is a need to compare the value of concentration determined with the concentration of aspirin given initially.  

0.02 grams is the initial concentration of aspirin mentioned in the question. The molar mass of aspirin is 240 g/mol.  

Therefore, the moles of aspirin will be,  

0.02 / 240 = 8.33 × 10^-5 moles  

The final volume of the diluted solution given is 10 ml or 0.01 liters.  

The molarity of aspirin in the diluted solution will be,  

c1 = 8.33 × 10^-5 / 0.01 = 8.33 × 10^-3 M or 0.00833 M

Now, the percent of salicylic acid in the product will be,  

c1 - c / c1 × 100

(0.00833 - 0.00768) / 0.00833 × 100 = 7.8 %

Absorbance is directly proportional to the concentration of the solution. The absorbance can be calculated if the molar absorptivity, path length, and concentration of the absorbing species are known.

The percent of salicylic acid in the solution is 7.8%

Given that:

Absorbance of the solution is = 1.07

Path length = 1 cm.

Applying Beer's Law,

A = ε b c

where,

c = concentration, A = absorbance, ε = constant, and b = path length

Now, putting the values in above equation

c = [tex]\dfrac{\text{A}}{\text {(e b)}}[/tex]

c = [tex]\dfrac{1.07}{139.32 \times 1}[/tex]        ( ε = 139.32)

c = 0.00768 M

Now, to calculate the percent of the salicylic acid in the solution, we will compare the given concentration of the aspirin.

As we know:

Given mass of aspirin = 0.02 g

Molar mass of aspririn = 240

Number of moles of aspirin = 0.02 / 240 = 8.33 x 10⁻⁵

Now, the molarity of aspirin is:

[tex]\text{Molarity}&= \dfrac{8.33 \times 10^{-5}}{0.01}\\\\\text{Molarity}&= 8.33 \times 10^{-5}[/tex]

Now, the percent of the salicylic acid is:

[tex]\dfrac{\text {C}_1 - \text C}{\text {C}_1 \times 100}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{(0.00833 - 0.00768)}{0.00833 \times 100}[/tex]

Percent of Salicyclic acid = 7.8%.

Thus, the percentage of the salicylic acid in the given solution is 7.8%.

To know more about Absorbance, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/17062521

Answer:

SO₂: 0.39atm

O₂: 3.645atm

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g)

2 moles of sulfur dioxide react per mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of sulfur trioxide.

When the reaction occurs an comes to equilbrium, the partial pressure of each gas is:

SO₂: 1.3atm - 2X

O₂: 4.1atm -X

SO₃: 2X

Where X is the reaction coordinate.

As pressure at equilibrium of SO₃ is 0.91 atm:

0.91atm = 2X

Thus: X = 0.455atm.

Replacing, pressures at equilibrium of the gases are:

SO₂: 1.3atm - 2×0.455atm = 0.39 atm

O₂: 4.1atm -0.455atm = 3.645 atm

Answer:

[tex]m_{nitrogen}=14g[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since we are talking about a chemical reaction in which a compound having nitrogen and chlorine is decomposed into chlorine and nitrogen, we must remember that the law of conservation of mass must be obeyed, for that reason, we notice that the mass of the whole reactants must equal the mass of the whole products, as shown below:

[tex]m_{reactants}=m_{products}[/tex]

Next, we know there is only one single reactant and products are constituted by both chlorine and nitrogen:

[tex]m_{reactant}=m_{chlorine}+m_{nitrogen}[/tex]

In such a way, we can compute the mass of nitrogen as shown below:

[tex]m_{nitrogen}=m_{reactant}-m_{chlorine}=120.4g-106.4g\\\\m_{nitrogen}=14g[/tex]

Best regards.

Answer:

The results will be similar.

Answer:

Metamorphic rocks are formed from pre-existing rock and sediment materials. They are formed when igneous, sedimentary, or other pre-existing metamorphic rocks are exposed to the heat and pressure as well as super-heated mineral-rich fluids. They are compacted together to form a new rock altogether. Metamorphism does not include the melting or liquefaction of the pre-existing rock. Instead, it compacts them and crushes them, pushing them together at extreme heat and pressure to form a new rock altogether composed of sedimentary, igneous, and other metamorphic rock. It's the rock hybrid of the geologic world.

Metamorphism is similar to when you squish playdough together, it doesn't form a new playdough color (unless you REALLY mixed that poor playdough together). It forms an amalgamation of different colors and patterns made from the other rock.

Taken from a paper I once wrote I explained this again:

"Metamorphic rocks are formed when pre-existing rocks and their minerals are compressed and altered by Earth’s internal processes; interior pressure, temperature (heat), and chemical reactions. The minerals and pre-existing rock necessary for the creation of metamorphic rock must then also be located deep underground if such processes are expected to make an impact and create a metamorphic rock."

Answer:

1a. Both sides of the decay reaction have the same charge.

b. The number of nucleons on both sides are the same.

2. The binding energy of one mole of the atom is 17.172 × [tex]10^{16}[/tex] J.

Explanation:

1a. Considering the two sides of the decay reaction and with respect to the law of conservation of charge, it can be observed that both sides have the same charge. Charge can not be created or destroyed in the process.

b. The number of nucleons on both sides are equal. No nucleon is created or destroyed in the process.

2. Binding energy is the minimum energy required to separate an atom into its nucleons. From Einstein's energy equation;

             E = Δm[tex]c^{2}[/tex]

Where E is the binding energy of the atom, Δm is the mass defect and c is the speed of light.

Given that: Δm = 1.908 g/mol and c = 3 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex]. So that:

           E = 1.908 × [tex](3*10^{8}) ^{2}[/tex]

              = 1.908 × 9 × [tex]10^{16}[/tex]

              = 17.172 × [tex]10^{16}[/tex] J

The binding energy of one mole of the atom is 17.172 × [tex]10^{16}[/tex] J.

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

Balanced net ionic reaction.

Pb(s) + Cl2(g) ----- Pb2+ + 2Cl-

oxidation reaction :Pb(s) --- Pb2+ + 2e-

Reduction reaction:Cl2 + 2e- -----Cl-

Answer:

Explanation:

N₂       + 3H₂     =     2 NH₃

1 vol                         2 vol

786 liters               1572 liters

786 liters of dinitrogen will result in the production of 1572 liters of ammonia

volume of ammonia V₁ = 1572 liters

temperature T₁ = 222 + 273 = 495 K

pressure = .35 atm

We shall find this volume at NTP

volume V₂ = ?

pressure = 1 atm

temperature T₂ = 273

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{.35\times 1572}{495} =\frac{1\times V_2}{ 273 }[/tex]

[tex]V_2 =303.44[/tex] liter .

mol weight of ammonia = 17

At NTP mass of 22.4 liter of ammonia will have mass of 17 gm

mass of 303.44 liter of ammonia will be equal to (303.44 x 17) / 22.4 gm

= 230.28 gm

=.23 kg / sec .

Rate of production of ammonia = .23 kg /s .

Answer:

Specific Immune Response

Explanation:

A specific immune response identifies the pathogen which then allows it to produce antibodies that protect against that SPECIFIC pathogen.

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer: kg= 0.37

Explanation:

Use the molality formula.

M= m/kg

Answer:

D) 7.5 grams

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the percent yield is defined by:

[tex]Y=\frac{m^{actual}}{m^{theoretical}} *100\%[/tex]

In such a way, since the percent yield is up to 25% and the expected or theoretical amount is 30 g of the product, the actual yield of the reaction is:

[tex]m^{actual}=\frac{Y*m^{theoretical}}{100\%} =\frac{25\%*30g}{100\%} \\\\m^{actual}=7.5g[/tex]

Therefore the answer is D) 7.5 grams.

Best regards.