For spring break you and some friends plan a road trip to a sunny destination that is 2215 miles away. If you drive a car that gets 38 miles per gallon and gas costs $3.119/gal, about how much will it cost to get to your destination

First, I'll make f(x) = sin(px) + cos(px) because this expression shows up quite a lot, and such a substitution makes life a bit easier for us.

Let's apply the first derivative of this f(x) function.

[tex]f(x) = \sin(px)+\cos(px)\\\\f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[f(x)]\\\\f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[\sin(px)+\cos(px)]\\\\f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[\sin(px)]+\frac{d}{dx}[\cos(px)]\\\\f'(x) = p\cos(px)-p\sin(px)\\\\ f'(x) = p(\cos(px)-\sin(px))\\\\[/tex]

Now apply the derivative to that to get the second derivative

[tex]f''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[f'(x)]\\\\f''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[p(\cos(px)-\sin(px))]\\\\ f''(x) = p*\left(\frac{d}{dx}[\cos(px)]-\frac{d}{dx}[\sin(px)]\right)\\\\ f''(x) = p*\left(-p\sin(px)-p\cos(px)\right)\\\\ f''(x) = -p^2*\left(\sin(px)+\cos(px)\right)\\\\ f''(x) = -p^2*f(x)\\\\[/tex]

We can see that f '' (x) is just a scalar multiple of f(x). That multiple of course being -p^2.

Keep in mind that we haven't actually found dy/dx yet, or its second derivative counterpart either.

-----------------------------------

Let's compute dy/dx. We'll use f(x) as defined earlier.

[tex]y = \ln\left(\sin(px)+\cos(px)\right)\\\\y = \ln\left(f(x)\right)\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}\left[y\right]\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}\left[\ln\left(f(x)\right)\right]\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{f(x)}*\frac{d}{dx}\left[f(x)\right]\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{f'(x)}{f(x)}\\\\[/tex]

Use the chain rule here.

There's no need to plug in the expressions f(x) or f ' (x) as you'll see in the last section below.

Now use the quotient rule to find the second derivative of y

[tex]\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{dy}{dx}\right]\\\\\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{f'(x)}{f(x)}\right]\\\\\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{f''(x)*f(x)-f'(x)*f'(x)}{(f(x))^2}\\\\\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{f''(x)*f(x)-(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2}\\\\[/tex]

If you need a refresher on the quotient rule, then

[tex]\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{P}{Q}\right] = \frac{P'*Q - P*Q'}{Q^2}\\\\[/tex]

where P and Q are functions of x.

-----------------------------------

This then means

[tex]\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2 + p^2\\\\\frac{f''(x)*f(x)-(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} + \left(\frac{f'(x)}{f(x)}\right)^2 + p^2\\\\\frac{f''(x)*f(x)-(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} +\frac{(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\\frac{f''(x)*f(x)-(f'(x))^2+(f'(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\\frac{f''(x)*f(x)}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\[/tex]

Note the cancellation of -(f ' (x))^2 with (f ' (x))^2

------------------------------------

Let's then replace f '' (x) with -p^2*f(x)

This allows us to form  ( f(x) )^2 in the numerator to cancel out with the denominator.

[tex]\frac{f''(x)*f(x)}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\\frac{-p^2*f(x)*f(x)}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\\frac{-p^2*(f(x))^2}{(f(x))^2} + p^2\\\\-p^2 + p^2\\\\0\\\\[/tex]

So this concludes the proof that [tex]\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2 + p^2 = 0\\\\[/tex] when [tex]y = \ln\left(\sin(px)+\cos(px)\right)\\\\[/tex]

Side note: This is an example of showing that the given y function is a solution to the given second order linear differential equation.

Answer:

H0: µd = 0 (claim)

H1: µd ≠ 0

This is a two-tail t-test for µd

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a paired (dependent) sample test, with its hypothesis is written as :

H0: µd = 0

H1: µd ≠ 0

From the equality sign used in the hypothesis declaration, a not equal to ≠ sign in the alternative hypothesis is used for a two tailed t test

The data isn't attached, however bce the test statistic cannot be obtained. However, the test statistic formular for a paired sample is given as :

T = dbar / (Sd/√n)

dbar = mean of the difference ; Sd = standard deviation of the difference.

Answer:

m<2= 148.4

Step-by-step explanation:

A linear pair means that both angles add to 180.

m<2 = 4*m<1 +22

Together

m1 + m2 = 180

Put the value for m<2 into the above equation

m<1  + 4*m<1 + 22 = 180         Combine like terms\

5m<1 + 22 = 180                      Subtract 22

5m<1 = 180 - 22

5m<1 = 158                              Divide by 5

m<1 = 158/5

m<1 = 31.6

m<2 = 4*31.6 + 22

m<2 = 138.4

Answer:

i dont know soory

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The equation of the line is y = -2/3x - 29/3

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope of these points (-7,-5) and (-1,-9) is m = -2/3

Once you plug that into the y = mx + b equation, you can see that the y-intercept is -29/3.

Put all of that into the y = mx + b equation and you'll get -->  y = -2/3x - 29/3

Answer:504

This is the answer

504

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

Make a ratio like

6 : 30

2 : x

Then cross multiple

6x = 60

Make x subject formula

x = 10

I hope it helped

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the number.

Create an equation to represent the situation, and solve for x:

9x - 2x = 21

7x = 21

x = 3

So, the number is 3.

Answer:

586 cm^3 and 486 in^2

Step-by-step explanation:

4) The volume of the triangular prims is (1/2)*(a*c*h) = 0.5*(8*9*16)=586 cm^3

5) Wrapping paper needed is equal to the surface area of the cube, 6s^2=486 in^2

Answer:

(B) -4

Step-by-step explanation:

so, do the multiplications and see :

(a - 1/a)² = a² - 2×a/a + 1/a² = a² - 2 + 1/a²

(a + 1/a)² = a² + 2×a/a + 1/a² = a² + 2 + 1/a²

now we need to subtract the second from the first :

(a² - 2 + 1/a²) - (a² + 2 + 1/a²) =

= a² - 2 + 1/a² - a² - 2 - 1/a² = -4

and that's it !

Answer:

$54.32

Step-by-step explanation:

19=$36.48/19 =1.94

1=$1.94 * 28= 54.32

28=54.32

Answer:

The state can issue 456,976,000 license plates.

Step-by-step explanation:

For digits, it is assumed that we can use 0-9. Thus, there are 10 options for each slot with a digit.

For letters, it is assumed that we can use the 26 letters of the alphabet (i.e. A through Z). Thus, there are 26 options for each slot with a letter.

For this particular problem, the slot method can be used. Assuming that repetition of letters/digits is allowed:

[tex]\frac{10}[/tex] [tex]\frac{26}[/tex] [tex]\frac{26}[/tex] [tex]\frac{26}[/tex] [tex]\frac{26}[/tex] [tex]\frac{10}[/tex] [tex]\frac{10}[/tex]

= 10*26*26*26*26*10*10

=456,976,000.

Therefore, the state can issue 456,976,000 license plates.

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  17.  25 mile per gallon

  18. Eduardo did should have divided by -4.

Step-by-step explanation:

17. The least mileage will be had when the most gas is used to go a given distance. For the given distance, the most gas that could have been used (without adding any) is 18 gallons. Then the least mileage is ...

  (450 mi)/(18 gal) = 25 mi/gal

__

18. The appropriate method for solving this inequality is ...

  -4x/(-4) < 120/(-4) . . . . divide both sides by -4 (and reverse the > symbol)

  x < -30

The step Eduardo took of adding 4 will give ...

  -4x +4 > 124 . . . . . puts him one step farther away from a solution

Eduardo chose an operation to perform that did not get him closer to a solution.

Complete Question

Four spinners are spun. Spinner 1 has outcomes {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8} Spinner 2 has outcomes {1,2,3,4,5,6} Spinner 3 has outcomes {1,2,3,4,5,6} Spinner 4 has outcomes {1,2,3,4,5} The outcomes for each spinner are equally likely. S is the sum of the numbers that come up on the spinners. What is the expected value of S?

Answer:

[tex]E(s)=14.5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Spinner 1 ={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}

Spinner 2=  {1,2,3,4,5,6}

Spinner 3 = {1,2,3,4,5,6}

Spinner 4  {1,2,3,4,5}

Generally the equation for expected outcome is mathematically given by

[tex]E(s)=\sum P(x).x[/tex]

Where

[tex]x=\frac{n(n+1)}{2}[/tex]

For Spinner 1

[tex]E(s_1)=\sum \frac{1}{8}*\frac{8(8+1)}{2}[/tex]

[tex]E(s_1)=4.5[/tex]

For Spinner 2

[tex]E(s_2)=\sum \frac{1}{6}*\frac{6(6+1)}{2}[/tex]

[tex]E(s_2)=3.5[/tex]

For Spinner 3

[tex]E(s_2)=E(s_3)[/tex]

For Spinner 3

[tex]E(s_4)=\sum \frac{1}{6}*\frac{6(6+1)}{2}[/tex]

[tex]E(s_4)=3[/tex]

Therefore The Expected Value

[tex]E(s)=\sum E(s 1..4)[/tex]

[tex]E(s)=4.5+2(3.5)+3[/tex]

[tex]E(s)=14.5[/tex]

Answer:

x=0,-3

Step-by-step explanation:

x(x+3)(x+3)=0

Using the zero product property

x=0  x+3=0 x+3 =0

x=0  x=-3  x=-3

Answer:

c) centroid

Step-by-step explanation:

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  21.  D

  22.  C

Step-by-step explanation:

21. The expansion of the given expression is ...

  [tex]\displaystyle -\frac{1}{2}\left(-\frac{3}{2}x+6x+1\right)-3x=\frac{3}{4}x-3x-\frac{1}{2}-3x\\\\=\left(\frac{3}{4}-3-3\right)x-\frac{1}{2}=\boxed{-5\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

__

22. The least likely team to make the championship game is the one with the lowest probability.

  3/8 < 1/2 < 2/3 < 4/5

The Bulldogs are least likely to play in the championship game.

The focus here is the use of "Compounding interest rate" and these entails addition of interest to the principal sum of the deposit.

The below calculation is to derive maturity value when annual rate of 3.1% is applied.

Principal = $5,400

Annual rate = 3.1% semi-annually for 1 years

A = P(1+r/m)^n*t where n=1, t=2

A = 5,400*(1 + 0.031/2)^1*2

A = 5,400*(1.0155)^2

A = 5,400*1.03124025

A = 5568.69735

A = $5,568.70.

In conclusion, the accrued value she will get after one years for this account is $5,568.70,

- The below calculation is to derive maturity value when the amount compounds continuously at an annual rate of 4%

Principal = $5,400

Annual rate = 4% continuously

A = P.e^rt where n=1

A = 5,400 * e^(0.04*1)

A = 5,400 * 1.04081077419

A = 5620.378180626

A = 5620.378180626

A = $5,620.39.

In conclusion, the accrued value she will get after one years for this account is $5,620.39.

Referring to how much would Tyra's balance be from Account 2 over 3.7 years. It is calculated as follows:

Annual rate = 4% continuously

A = P.e^rt where n=3.7

A = 5,400 * e^(0.04*3.7)

A = 5,400 * e^0.148

A = 5,400 * 1.15951289636

A = 6261.369640344

A = $6,261.37

Therefore, the accrued value she will get after 3.7 years for this account is $6,261.37

Learn more about Annual rate here

brainly.com/question/14170671

Step-by-step explanation:

D

*not sure about this answer pls tell me i ak right or wrong

Answer:

8/52

Step-by-step explanation:

The first thing to do is write it out;

How many aces are in a deck and how many sixes?

There are 4 of each so, 4+4 = 8 therefore our beginning ratio will be;

8/52 cards are going to be an ace or a six.

Given:

The function is:

[tex]f(x)=x^2-x+1[/tex]

To find:

The result of the operation [tex]-f(x)=-(x^2-x+1)[/tex].

Solution:

If [tex]g(x)=-f(x)[/tex], then the graph of f(x) is reflected across the x-axis to get the graph of g(x).

We have,

[tex]f(x)=x^2-x+1[/tex]

The given operation is:

[tex]-f(x)=-(x^2-x+1)[/tex]

So, it will result in a reflection across the x-axis.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Answer:

A) reflection across the x-axis.

Step-by-step explanation: I took the test

Answer:

9×10^7 + 9×10^6 + 9×10^4 + 8×10^3 + 1 ×10^2 + 9×10 + 2

please mark this answer as brainlist

Answer:

(10+g) -f

Step-by-step explanation:

Add 10 and g

10 +g

Subtract f from the result

(10+g) -f

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

(1 + 2i) / (1 + i)                            Rationalize the denominator.

(1 + 2i)(1+i) / (1 + i)(1-i)                  Remove the brarckets

(1 + i + 2i - 2) / (1 - i + i  - i^2)     Combine

-1 + 3i / (2)                                i^2 = - 1 in the denominator

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  7,6 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The law of sines can be used to find the length AB.

  AB/sin(C) = BC/sin(A)

A = 180° -48° -52° = 80°

  AB = BC·sin(C)/sin(A) = 12,8·sin(52°)/sin(80°)

The sine function can be used to find AD from AB.

  AD/AB = sin(48°)

  AD = AB·sin(48°) = 12,8·sin(48°)sin(52°)/sin(80°)

  AD ≈ 7,61 cm

__

The dimension of interest is ha in the attachment, the height from vertex A.

Answer

33 percent

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

33 squares are shaded 23%

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this answer works out for you if it doesn't I'm really sorry have a great day

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If two triangles have two congruent sides and a congruent non included angle, then triangles are not necessarilly congruent.

Answer: x=52.6°

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the value of x, we have to use our SOHCAHTOA. We can eliminate sine and cosine because both uses hypotenuse, which is not labelled. Therefore, we use tangent.

[tex]tan(x)=\frac{17}{13}[/tex]

To find x, we want to use inverse tangent.

[tex]x=tan^{-1}(\frac{17}{13} )[/tex]      [plug into calculator]

[tex]x=52.6[/tex]

Now, we know that x=52.6°.

Answer:

[tex]106 \frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Explanation:

Convert any mixed numbers to fractions.

Reduce fractions where possible.

Then your initial equation becomes:

[tex]\frac{26}{5} \times \frac{-31}{3}[/tex]

Next, apply the fractions formula for multiplication. Formula below:

[tex]\dfrac{a}{b} \times \dfrac{c}{d} = \dfrac{a \times c}{b \times d}[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{26 \times -41}{5 \times 2}= \frac{-1066}{10}[/tex]

Simplifying -1066/10, (you can do this by using division) the answer is:  

[tex]106 \frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Answer:

-3 1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

5 2/10 x -10 1/3

10/10 x -10/3

1 x-10/3

-10/3

-3 1/3

your question is unclear. I think I understand it correctly