The value οf a = 1/2 and b = 19/4 in the equatiοn x² - x + 5 = (x-a)² + b.
What dο yοu mean by algebra?The part οf mathematics in which letters and οther general symbοls are used tο represent numbers and quantities in fοrmulae and equatiοn is called algebra.
x² - x + 5 = (x-a)² + b
x² - x + 5 = x² + a² - 2xa + b
-x + 5 = -2xa + a² + b
By matching cοrrespοnding terms,
2a = 1 and a²+ b = 5
a= 1/2 and a²+ b = 5
Substituting value οf "a"
(1/2)² + b = 5
1/4 + b = 5
b = 5- 1/4
b = 19/4
Thus, a = 1/2 and b = 19/4.
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Write the product in standard form.
(x - 7)²
Answer:
x² - 49
Step-by-step explanation:
(x - 7)² =
(x - 7) * (x - 7) =
x * x - 7 * 7 =
x² - 49
Pls answer my question it will be amazing if you do just pls.
The equation to show the relationship between x and y is y = 0.08x, where y is the amount of sales tax in dollars for the item and x is the cost of the item in dollars before tax.
What is tax?Tax is a compulsory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed upon a taxpayer by a governmental organization in order to fund various public expenditures. A failure to pay, along with evasion of or resistance to taxation, is punishable by law. Taxes consist of direct or indirect taxes and may be paid in money or as its labour equivalent. Most countries have a tax system in place to pay for public, common or agreed national needs and government functions. Some levy a flat percentage rate of taxation on personal annual income, but most scale taxes based on annual income amounts.
This equation reflects the fact that the amount of sales tax for an item is 8% of its cost before tax.
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Sales tax: The equation to show the relationship between x and y is x + y = C,
What is equation?An equation is a mathematical statement that expresses two mathematical expressions to be equal. It usually consists of two numbers, variables, or a combination of the two. An equation may be used to calculate a desired result, or to determine the relationship between two variables. Equations can also be used to test whether a statement is true or false. Most equations are written in the form of "a = b," where a and b are two numbers or variables.
where C is the cost of the item plus the sales tax. This equation can be explained mathematically as follows: the cost of the item (x) is added to the amount of sales tax (y) to give the total cost of the item with tax (C).
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A machine produces 225,000 insulating washers for electrical devices per day. The production manager claims that no more than 4,000 insulating washers are defective per day. In a random sample of 200 washers, there were 4 defectives. Determine whether the production manager's claim is likely to be true. Explain.
The claim of the production manager is not true because more than 4000 insulating washers are defective per day.
How to determine if the claim was true or not?The total amount of insulating washer for the electrical devices produced per day = 225,000.
The amount chosen at random for sampling = 200 washers.
The amount shown to be defective in the chosen sample = 4
If every 200 = 4 defective
225,000 = X
Make c the subject of formula;
X = 225000×4/200
X = 900000/200
X = 4,500.
This shows that the claim is wrong because more than 4000 insulating washers are defective per day.
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a researcher wishes to study railroad accidents. he wishes to select 3 railroads from 10 class i railroads, 2 railroads from 6 class ii railroads, and 1 railroad from 5 class iii railroads. how many different possibilities are there for his study?
There are, 6300 different possibilities for the researcher’s study.
How do we calculate the different possibilities?Total number of class I railroads = 10Number of class I railroads selected = 3Total number of class II railroads = 6Number of class II railroads selected = 2Total number of class III railroads = 5Number of class III railroads selected = 1Number of different possibilities for selecting 3 class I railroads from 10 class I railroads = 10C3 = (10 x 9 x 8)/(3 x 2 x 1) = 120
Number of different possibilities for selecting 2 class II railroads from 6 class II railroads = 6C2 = (6 x 5)/(2 x 1) = 15Number of different possibilities for selecting 1 class III railroad from 5 class III railroads = 5C1 = 5Total number of different possibilities for selecting 3 class I railroads from 10 class I railroads, 2 class II railroads from 6 class II railroads, and 1 class III railroad from 5 class III railroads = 10C3 x 6C2 x 5C1= 120 x 15 x 5= 6300Therefore, there are 6300 different possibilities for the researcher’s study.
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A and B are independent.
If P(A) = 1/2 and P(An B) = 6/15
ramona owns a small coffee shop, where she works full-time. her total revenue last year was $200,000, and her rent was $5,000 per month. she pays her one employee $3,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients averages $1,000 per month. ramona could earn $55,000 per year as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. her economic profit last year was were....
a. $18,000
b. $37,000
c. $55,000
d. $66,000
e. $92,000
Ramona's economic profit last year was $92,000 - $55,000 = $37,000. Therefore, the correct option is b. $37,000.
Ramona owns a small coffee shop, where she works full-time. Her total revenue last year was $200,000, and her rent was $5,000 per month. She pays her one employee $3,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients averages $1,000 per month. Ramona could earn $55,000 per year as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. Her economic profit last year was $37,000.An economic profit can be calculated by subtracting total costs from total revenue. Given that Ramona's total revenue is $200,000, her total cost is $5,000 + $3,000 + $1,000 = $9,000 per month. Multiplying this by 12 gives us her total cost for the year: $9,000 x 12 = $108,000. Ramona's economic profit last year was therefore $200,000 - $108,000 = $92,000. However, this figure doesn't take into account the opportunity cost of Ramona earning $55,000 as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. This needs to be subtracted from Ramona's economic profit.
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three traffic lights on a street span 120 yards. if the second traffic light is 85 yards away from the first, how far in yards is the third traffic light from the seccond
The distance between the third traffic light from the second traffic light is 35 yards.
What is the distance?Three traffic lights on a street span 120 yards.
If the second traffic light is 85 yards away from the first.
Therefore, the third traffic light is 120 - 85 =35 yards away from the second traffic light.
This means that the third traffic light is directly adjacent to the first traffic light. The third traffic light from the second traffic light is at the same location as the first traffic light.
Thus, the distance between the third traffic light from the second traffic light is 35 yards.
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A grocer has two kinds of candies, one selling for 90 cents a pound and the other for $1.40 per pound. How many pounds of each kind must he use to make 100 pounds worth 85 cents a pound?
? pounds of 40 − cent candies, ? pounds of candies that cost $1.40 per pound
Using equations we know that 45 pounds are included in the $1.40 worth of groceries and 55 pounds worth of groceries are being purchased for 40 cents.
What are equations?An equation is a mathematical statement that contains the symbol "equal to" between two expressions with identical values.
As in 3x + 5 = 15, for example.
There are many different types of equations, including linear, quadratic, cubic, and others.
So, we have:
x + y = 100 .........A
40 × x + 140 y = 85 × 100
40 x + 140 y = 8500 ........B
Solving (A) and (B) as follows:
(40 x + 140 y) - 40 × ( x + y ) = 8500 - 40 × 100
(40 x - 40 x) + (140 y - 40 y) = 8500 - 4000
0 + 100 y = 4500
y = 4500/100
Hence, the price per unit of grocery is $1.40 = y = 45 pounds.
Now, put the value of y in equation (A) as follows:
x + y = 100
x = 100 - y
x = 100 - 45
x = 55 pounds
The number of groceries at the 40-cent price is x = 55 pounds.
Therefore, using equations we know that 45 pounds are included in the $1.40 worth of groceries and 55 pounds worth of groceries are being purchased for 40 cents.
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Correct question:
A grocer has two kinds of candies, one selling for 40 cents a pound and the other for $1.40 per pound. How many pounds of each kind must he use to make 100 pounds worth 85 cents a pound?
1. Find the given derivative by finding the first few derivatives and observing the pattern that occurs. (d115/dx115(sin(x)). 2. For what values of x does the graph of f have a horizontal tangent? (Use n as your integer variable. Enter your answers as a comma- separated list.) f(x) = x + 2 sin(x).
The values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn, 4π/3 + 2πn, where n is an integer.
1. The given derivative can be found by finding the first few derivatives and observing the pattern that occurs as shown below;Differentiating sin x with respect to x gives the derivative cos x. Continuing this process, the pattern that emerges is that sin x changes sign for every odd derivative, and stays the same for every even derivative. Therefore the 115th derivative of sin x can be expressed as follows;(d115/dx115)(sin x) = sin x, for n = 58 (where n is an even number)2. To find the values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent, we differentiate f with respect to x, and then solve for x such that the derivative equals zero. We have;f(x) = x + 2sin xDifferentiating f(x) with respect to x gives;f'(x) = 1 + 2cos xFor a horizontal tangent, f'(x) = 0, thus;1 + 2cos x = 02cos x = -1cos x = -1/2The solutions of the equation cos x = -1/2 are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn or x = 4π/3 + 2πnwhere n is an integer. Therefore the values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn, 4π/3 + 2πn, where n is an integer.
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Find a basis for the vector space of polynomialsp(t)of degree at most two which satisfy the constraintp(2)=0. How to enter your basis: if your basis is1+2t+3t2,4+5t+6t2then enter[[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]
In the following question, among the conditions given, {q1, q2} is a basis for the vector space of polynomials p(t) of degree at most two that satisfy the constraint p(2) = 0. In this particular case, we must enter our basis as [[1,0,-4],[0,1,-2]], since q1(t) = t^2 - 4 and q2(t) = t - 2.
To find a basis for the vector space of polynomials p(t) of degree at most two which satisfy the constraint p(2)=0, we can take the following steps:
1. Rewrite the polynomials as linear combinations of the form a + bt + ct^2
2. Use the constraint p(2) = 0 to eliminate one of the coefficients a, b, or c
3. Normalize the polynomials so that they are unit vectors
For example, if your basis is 1 + 2t + 3t^2, 4 + 5t + 6t2 then you can enter it as [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]].
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HELP ASAP!!
A kite is flying 10 feet off the ground. It’s line is pulled out in casts a 9 foot shadow, find the length of the line if necessary round to the nearest 10th.
Answer:
We can use similar triangles to solve this problem. Let's call the length of the kite's line "x". Then, we can set up a proportion:
(length of kite) / (length of shadow) = (height of kite) / (length of shadow)
x / 9 = 10 / 9
To solve for x, we can cross-multiply and simplify:
x = 90 / 9
x = 10
Therefore, the length of the kite's line is 10 feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
Angela compro un terreno rectangular que tiene un perimetro de
10x - 28a
Si el ancho del terreno es 2x - 4a
¿Cual es la expresión que muestra la medida del largo del terreno?
The expression that shows the measurement of the length of the land is L = 3x - 10a.
Let L be the length of the rectangular plot.
We know that the perimeter of a rectangle is given by the sum of the lengths of all its sides. In this case, the perimeter is 10x - 28a, so we can write:
Perimeter = 2L + 2W
10x - 28a = 2L + 2(2x - 4a)
10x - 28a = 2L + 4x - 8a
2L = 6x - 20a
L = 3x - 10a
In other words, the length of the land is equal to three times the width minus ten times the value of 'a'.
To explain this equation in a little more detail, we can say that the length of the rectangular plot is dependent on both the width of the land and the value of 'a'.
The expression tells us that as the value of 'a' increases, the length of the land decreases, and as the width of the land increases, the length of the land also increases. This equation is useful because it allows us to calculate the length of the land without having to measure it directly, as long as we know the value of 'a' and the width of the land.
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Find the surface area of this triangular prism. Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.
X
The surface area of the triangular prism is 2016 [tex]feet ^2[/tex], we get to the answer by adding area of all faces in this prism.
What is surface area ?
Surface area is the sum of the areas of all the faces or surfaces of a 3D object, measured in square units.
To find the surface area of the triangular prism, we need to calculate the area of each of its faces and then add them up.
First, let's find the area of the triangular base.
Area of triangle = (1/2) x base x height
Area of triangle = (1/2) x 18 x 24
Area of triangle = 216 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]
Next, let's find the area of each rectangular face.
Area of rectangle = length x width
Area of rectangle 1 = 24 x 22 = 528 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]
Area of rectangle 2 = 18 x 22 = 396 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]
Area of rectangle 3 = 22 x 30 = 660 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]
Now, we can add up the areas of all three faces to get the total surface area of the prism:
Surface area = area of rectangle (1+2+3) + 2 x area of triangle
Surface area = 528 + 396 + 660 + 2(216)
Surface area = 2016 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]
Therefore, the surface area of the triangular prism is 2016 [tex]feet ^2[/tex].
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For each problem, select the best response (a) A x2 statistic provides strong evidence in favor of the alternative hypothesis if its value is A. a large positive number. OB. exactly 1.96 c. a large negative number. D. close to o E. close to 1. (b) A study was performed to examine the personal goals of children in elementary school. A random sample of students was selected and the sample was given a questionnaire regarding achieving personal goals. They were asked what they would most like to do at school: make good grades, be good at sports, or be popular. Each student's sex (boy or girl) was also recorded. If a contingency table for the data is evaluated with a chi-squared test, what are the hypotheses being tested? A. The null hypothesis that boys are more likely than girls to desire good grades vs. the alternative that girls are more likely than boys to desire good grades. OB. The null hypothesis that sex and personal goals are not related vs. the alternative hypothesis that sex and personal goals are related. C. The null hypothesis that there is no relationship between personal goals and sex vs. the alternative hypothesis that there is a positive, linear relationship. OD. The null hypothesis that the mean personal goal is the same for boys and girls vs. the alternative hypothesis is that the means differ. O E. None of the above. (C) The variables considered in a chi-squared test used to evaluate a contingency table A. are normally distributed. B. are categorical. C. can be averaged. OD. have small standard deviations. E. have rounding errors.
a) Option A, A x2 statistic provides strong evidence in favor alternative hypothesis if its value is a large positive number.
b) Option B, The null hypothesis that sex and personal goals are not related vs. the alternative hypothesis that sex and personal goals are related.
c) Option B, The variables considered in a chi-squared test used to evaluate a contingency table B. are categorical.
(a) A x2 statistic provides strong evidence in favor of the alternative hypothesis if its value is a large positive number. The x2 statistic is used in hypothesis testing to determine whether there is a significant difference between observed and expected frequencies. A large positive value indicates that the observed frequencies are significantly different from the expected frequencies, which supports the alternative hypothesis.
(b) The hypotheses being tested in a chi-squared test on a contingency table are the null hypothesis that sex and personal goals are not related vs. the alternative hypothesis that sex and personal goals are related. This test determines whether there is a significant association between two categorical variables.
(c) The variables considered in a chi-squared test used to evaluate a contingency table are categorical. These variables cannot be averaged or assumed to be normally distributed. The chi-squared test is used to analyze the relationship between two or more categorical variables, where each variable has a discrete set of categories.
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A cylindrical tank is one-fifth full of oil. The cylinder has a base radius of 80 cm. The height of the cylinder is 200 cm. 1 litre 1000 cm3 How many litres of oil are in the tank? Round your answer to the nearest litre
The number of litres (Volume) of oil that is present in the tank of given dimension is calculated to be 806 litres (approximately).
The volume of any cylinder can be calculated using the formula,
V = πr²h
(Here V is the volume, r is the radius of the base, and h is the height of the cylinder)
As, the cylinder is one-fifth full of oil, which means that it is four-fifths empty. Therefore, the volume of oil in the tank is:
Volume of oil = (1/5) x Total Volume
Substituting the given values, we have:
Total Volume = π(80cm)²(200cm) = 4,031,240 cm³
Volume of oil = (1/5) x 4,031,240 cm³ = 806,248 cm³
Converting cm³ to litres, we have:
1 litre = 1000 cm³
Volume of oil = 806,248 cm³ ÷ 1000 = 806.248 litres
Therefore, after rounding of the final volume (806.248 litres) to the nearest litre, the final answer is found to be 806 litres of oil.
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4-77 Is the relationship shown in the 28+
graph at right below proportional? If
241
so, find the unit rate. If not, explain
why not.
The graph is/is not proportional
because
Unit rate:
Cost ($)
20
16-
12+
8
2 3 4 5
Number of Books
Purchased
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A graph is proportional if the relationship between the two variables represented on the axes is constant, meaning that if one variable increases, the other variable also increases by the same factor. In other words, the graph forms a straight line that passes through the origin.
To find the unit rate, you need to look for the constant of proportionality, which is the ratio between the two variables represented on the graph. In this case, the variables are the number of books purchased and the cost in dollars.
If the graph is proportional, then the unit rate is the constant of proportionality, which is the cost per book. You can find the unit rate by dividing the total cost by the number of books purchased. For example, if the total cost for 4 books is $16, then the unit rate would be $4 per book.
If the graph is not proportional, then there is no constant of proportionality, and the unit rate cannot be calculated. The relationship between the two variables may be nonlinear, meaning that the rate of change between the variables is not constant.
a normal distribution of exam scores has a standard deviation of 8. a score that is 12 points above the mean would have a z-score of: a score that is 20 points below the mean would have a z-score of:
The standard deviation of a normal distribution of exam scores is 8. A score that is 12 points above the mean would have a z-score of 1.5, and a score that is 20 points below the mean would have a z-score of -2.5.
What is the z-score?The z-score can be calculated by dividing the difference between a data value and the mean of the data set by the standard deviation of the data set.
The z-score of a score that is 12 points above the mean in a normal distribution of exam scores with a standard deviation of 8.
z = (x−μ)/σ = (x−μ)/σ = (12−0)/8 = 1.5
The z-score of a score that is 12 points above the mean in a normal distribution of exam scores with a standard deviation of 8 is 1.5.
The z-score of a score that is 20 points below the mean in a normal distribution of exam scores with a standard deviation of 8.
z = {x-μ}/{σ} = {-20-0}/{8} = −2.5
The z-score of a score that is 20 points below the mean in a normal distribution of exam scores with a standard deviation of 8 is -2.5.
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What is 6/11 as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal places?
PTC is a substance that has a strong bitter taste for some people and is tasteless for others. The ability to taste PTC is inherited and depends on a single gene that codes for a taste receptor on the tongue. Interestingly, although the PTC molecule is not found in nature, the ability to taste it correlates strongly with the ability to taste other naturally occurring bitter substances, many of which are toxins. About 75 % of Italians can taste PTC. You want to estimate the proportion of Americans with at least one Italian grandparent who can taste PTC. (a) Starting with the 75 % estimate for Italians, how large a sample must you collect in order to estimate the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90 % confidence? (Enter your answer as a whole number.) n = (b) Estimate the sample size required if you made no assumptions about the value of the proportion who could taste PTC. (Enter your answer as a whole number.) n =
(a) Starting with the 75% estimate for Italians, the sample you must collect in order to estimate the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90 % confidence is n = 51.
(b) The sample size required if you made no assumptions about the value of the proportion who could taste PTC is n = 68.
(a) To estimate the sample size needed to find the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90% confidence, we will use the formula for sample size estimation in proportion problems:
n = (Z² * p * (1-p)) / E²
Where n is the sample size, Z is the Z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level (1.645 for 90% confidence), p is the proportion of PTC tasters (0.75), and E is the margin of error (0.1).
n = (1.645² * 0.75 * (1-0.75)) / 0.1²
n = (2.706 * 0.75 * 0.25) / 0.01
n ≈ 50.74
Since we need a whole number, we round up to the nearest whole number:
n = 51
(b) If no assumptions were made about the proportion of PTC tasters, we would use the worst-case scenario, which is p = 0.5 (maximum variance):
n = (1.645² * 0.5 * (1-0.5)) / 0.1²
n = (2.706 * 0.5 * 0.5) / 0.01
n ≈ 67.65
Again, rounding up to the nearest whole number:
n = 68
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On January 1,1999 , the average price of gasoline was $1.19 per gallon. If the price of gasoline increased by 0.3% per month, which equation models the future cost of gasoline? y=1.19(1.003)^(x) y=1.19(x)^(1.03) y=1.19(1.03)^(x)
Answer:
first one
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation that models the future cost of gasoline is y=1.19(1.003)^(x), where "y" represents the future cost of gasoline per gallon and "x" represents the number of months since January 1, 1999.
In this equation, the initial cost of gasoline is $1.19 per gallon, and the cost increases by 0.3% per month, which is represented by the factor of (1.003)^(x).
Using this equation, you can calculate the future cost of gasoline for any number of months after January 1, 1999. For example, if you want to calculate the cost of gasoline 24 months after January 1, 1999, you can plug in x=24 and calculate y as follows:
y = 1.19(1.003)^(24)
y = 1.19(1.08357)
y = 1.288 per gallon
Therefore, the predicted cost of gasoline 24 months after January 1, 1999 is $1.288 per gallon.
the ratio of students who ade the honor roll to the total number of stoudents is 1:50. if there are 500 students in total how many made the honor roll?
If there are 500 students in total, the number of students who made the honor roll is 10 students, given that the ratio of students who made the honor roll to the total number of students is 1:50.
The number of students who made the honor roll can be found using proportions. Here's how to do it:
Let X be the number of students who made the honor roll.
The proportion can be set up using the given ratio as follows:
1:50 = X:500
Cross-multiplying this equation and solving for X gives:
50X = 500
X = 10
Therefore, 10 students made the honor roll.
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Question
The average of three numbers is 16. If one of the numbers is 18, what is the sum of the other two
numbers?
12
14
20
30
If the average of three numbers is 16 and one of the numbers is 18, then the sum of the other two numbers is option (d) 30
Let's use algebra to solve this problem. Let x and y be the other two numbers we are looking for. We know that the average of the three numbers is 16, so we can write:
(18 + x + y) / 3 = 16
Multiplying both sides by 3, we get,
[(18 + x + y) / 3] × 3 = 16 ×3
18 + x + y = 48
Subtracting 18 from both sides, we get,
18 + x + y - 18 = 48
x + y = 30
Therefore, the correct option is (d) 30
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Your friend Frans tells you that the system of linear equations you are solving cannot have a unique solution because the reduced matrix has a row of zeros. Comment on his claim. The claim is right. The claim is wrong. Need Help?
Answer: Incorrect
Step-by-step explanation:
Your friend Frans' claim is incorrect. A row of zeros in the reduced matrix means that the corresponding equation in the system is redundant and does not provide any additional information. This does not necessarily mean that the system does not have a unique solution. In fact, a row of zeros in the reduced matrix is common when solving systems of linear equations using Gaussian elimination, and it can still lead to a unique solution or even an infinite number of solutions. Therefore, Frans' claim is wrong.
Which of the following statements is about CD and CE is true? A. CD is longer than CE B. CE is longer than CD C. CD and CE are the same length D. CE is 5 units long
From the given graph, CE is longer than CD.
What is the distance between two coordinates?The length of the line segment bridging two locations in a plane is known as the distance between the points. d=√((x₂ - x₁)²+ (y₂ - y₁)²) is a common formula to calculate the distance between two points. This equation can be used to calculate the separation between any two locations on an x-y plane or coordinate plane.
Coordinates of E(8,6)
Coordinates of C(6,1)
Coordinates of D(3,-3)
x=8, y=6
x=6, y=1
x=3, y=-3
Distance CE=√{(8-6)² +(6-1)²} = √29
Distance CD=√{(6-3)² +(1+3)²}= √25=5
Therefore, CE is longer than CD.
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In right triangle RST, with m∠S = 90°, what is sin T?
The ratio of the length of the side directly opposite the angle to the length of the hypotenuse is known as the sine of an acute angle in a right triangle.
Hence, the sine of angle T in the right triangle RST with a right angle at S is given by:
opposite side / hypotenuse = sin T
We must know the triangle's side lengths in order to calculate the value of sin T. We can use trigonometric ratios to calculate the lengths of the remaining sides.
if we know the length of the hypotenuse and the measurement of one acute angle.
thus, we cannot define the value of triangle RST.
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please help quickly, this needs to be finished soon
Accοrding tο the fοrmula fοr the quadratic equatiοn, the maximum height is 98 ft.
What is a quadratic equatiοn?A quadratic equatiοn is a secοnd-degree pοlynοmial equatiοn οf the fοrm:
[tex]ax^2 + bx + c = 0[/tex]
where a, b, and c are cοnstants, and x is the variable. The term "quadratic" cοmes frοm the Latin wοrd "quadratus," meaning square, because the variable is squared in this type οf equatiοn.
Quadratic equatiοns can have οne, twο, οr zerο real sοlutiοns, depending οn the values οf the cοnstants a, b, and c. The sοlutiοns can be fοund using the quadratic fοrmula:
[tex]x = (-b\± \sqrt{(b^2 - 4ac)}) / 2a[/tex] οr by factοring the quadratic expressiοn intο twο linear factοrs.
The quadratic functiοn tο mοdel the vertical mοtiοn is:
[tex]h(t) = -16t^2 + v0t + h0[/tex]
where:
h(t) is the height at time t
t is the time in secοnds
v0 is the initial vertical velοcity in ft/s
h0 is the initial height in ft
Given v0 = 32 ft/s and h0 = 82 ft, the functiοn becοmes:
[tex]h(t) = -16t^2 + 32t + 82[/tex]
Tο find the maximum height, we can use the vertex fοrm οf a quadratic equatiοn:
[tex]h(t) = a(t - t0)^2 + h0[/tex]
where:
a is the cοefficient οf the quadratic term
t0 is the time at which the maximum height is achieved
h0 is the initial height
Cοmparing the twο fοrms, we see that a = -16 and t0 = -b/2a, where b is the cοefficient οf the linear term. In this case, b = 32, sο:
t0 = -32 / (2(-16)) = 1
Therefοre, the maximum height is achieved at t = 1 secοnd. Substituting intο the οriginal equatiοn, we get:
[tex]h(1) = -16(1)^2 + 32(1) + 82 = 98 ft[/tex]
Sο the maximum height is 98 ft.
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Austin has a dimes and y nickels, having at most 28 coins worth a minimum of $2
combined. At least 18 of the coins are dimes and no more than 6 of the coins are
nickels. Solve this system of inequalities graphically and determine one possible
solution.
The solution of system of inequalities solved graphically is (18,6).
What is system of linear inequalities?A group of two or more linear inequalities are graphed together on a coordinate plane to discover the solution that concurrently satisfies all the inequalities. This is known as a system of linear inequalities. The location where all the half-planes overlap is where the system is solved. Each inequality defines a half-plane on the coordinate plane. Every point in this area, which is referred to as the feasible region, fulfils all of the system's inequalities. To identify the optimum solution for an optimization problem given a set of constraints, systems of linear inequalities are frequently utilised.
Let us suppose the number of dimes = a.
Let us suppose the number of nickels = y.
According to the problem we have the following conditions:
a + y ≤ 28 (at most 28 coins)
0.10a + 0.05y ≥ 2 (worth at least $2)
a ≥ 18 (at least 18 dimes)
y ≤ 6 (no more than 6 nickels)
Using different values of a and y plot the points.
The solution of this system of inequality is any point that lies in the feasible region.
One such point is (18, 6).
Hence, the solution of system of inequalities solved graphically is (18,6).
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Let Y be a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by p. Use the method of moment-generating functions to show that U = n - Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p.
U is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p.
As Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by p. Using the moment-generating functions method, it can be shown that U = n - Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p. The binomial distribution is described by two parameters: n, which is the number of trials, and p, which is the probability of success in any given trial. If a binomial random variable is denoted by Y, then:[tex]P(Y = k) = \binom{n}{k}p^{k}(1 - p)^{n-k}[/tex]
The method of generating moments can be used to show that U = n - Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p. The moment-generating function of a binomial random variable is given by: [tex]M_{y}(t) = [1 - p + pe^{t}]^{n}[/tex]
The moment-generating function for U is: [tex]M_{u}(t) = E(e^{tu}) = E(e^{t(n-y)})[/tex]
Using the definition of moment-generating functions, we can write: [tex]M_{u}(t) = E(e^{t(n-y)})$$$$= \sum_{y=0}^{n} e^{t(n-y)} \binom{n}{y} p^{y} (1-p)^{n-y}[/tex]
Taking the summation of the above expression: [tex]= \sum_{y=0}^{n} e^{tn} e^{-ty} \binom{n}{y} p^{y} (1-p)^{n-y}$$$$= e^{tn} \sum_{y=0}^{n} \binom{n}{y} (pe^{-t})^{y} [(1-p)^{n-y}]^{1}$$$$= e^{tn} (pe^{-t} + 1 - p)^{n}[/tex]
Comparing this expression with the moment-generating function for a binomial random variable, we can say that U is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p.
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At the bookstore, best-sellers are normally $19.95 each. During the store-wide 20% off sale, how much would it cost you, before tax, to buy two best-sellers?
F. $3.99
G. $7.98
H. $15 96
J. $31.92
K. $39.90
Step-by-step explanation:
20% off means you pay 80 % of the original price for two books
80% * ( 2 x 19.95 ) = .8 ( 39.90) = $ 31.92
Find the slope-intercept form of the line with the slope m= 1/7 which passes through the point (-1, 4).
Answer:
y = 1/7x + 29/7
Step-by-step explanation:
Slope intercept form is y = mx + b
m = the slope
b = y-intercept
m = 1/7
Y-intercept is located at (0, 29/7)
So, the equation is y = 1/7x + 29/7
