Explain what the Kb for aniline (C6H5NH2) tells you (Kb = 4.3 x 10-10).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

C₆H₅NH₂  +  H₂O = C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + OH⁻

C₆H₅NH₃⁺  is also called anilinium ion . Thus we see that aniline reacts with water to form anilinium ion and forms OH⁻ ion . Due to it, it shows basic properties . The pH value of this aqueous solution is more than 7 . But it is a weak base because the concentration of OH⁻ formed is very less . It is so due to its less value of Kb . It has been explained as follows

Kb = [tex]\frac{[C_6H_5NH_3^+][OH^-]}{[C_6H_5NH_2][H_2O]}[/tex]

Since Kb is 4.3 x 10⁻¹⁰ which is very low value so concentration of OH⁻ that is [OH⁻] formed will also be very low . Hence it will be a weak base.


Related Questions

EMERGENCY: I WILL FAIL: PLS HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST JUST PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

condensation: moisture builds up on window; dew forms on blades of grass

deposition: snow is made inside a cloud; frst froms on window?

Explanation:

What reactants would you use to produce Mg(No3)2 and H2

Answers

Explanation:

This is a single replacement reaction, so we just have to switch Mg and H₂. When we do so, we get HNO₃ and Mg as our reactants. Hope this helps!

In the reaction N2 + 3H2 - 2NH3, how many
grams of H, are needed to produce exactly I mole
of ammonia?
A. lg
B. 2g
C.3g
D.4g

Answers

Answer:

B. 2g

Explanation:

So first you have to find the mole to mole ratio then convert it to grams if that makes sense. So the mole to mole ratio is 2 ammonia to 3 hydrogen gas. So then after you do that conversion you can solve for grams then. Sorry I am not that great at explaining.

If the acetylene tank contains 37.0 mil of C2H2 and the oxygen tank contains 81.0 mol of O2, what is the limiting reactant for this reaction
2C2H2(l)+502(g) 4CO2(g)+2H2O(g)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2C₂H₂(l)  +  50₂(g) =   4CO₂(g)  +  2H₂O(g)

2 mol          5 mol

2 mol of C₂H₂ reacts with 5 mol of O₂

37 mol of C₂H₂  will require 5/2 x 37 mol of O₂

= 92.5 mol of O₂

But oxygen available is only 81 mol so formation of product will be controlled by oxygen available . Hence oxygen is the limiting factor.

Is amylopectin a straight chain polysaccharide

Answers

Answer:

hey friend, Amylopectin is a branched chain.

How many grams of NaCl are needed to prepare 1.20 liters of a 2.00 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

140 grams NaCl is needed

Explanation:

i used this How many grams of NaCl in 50 mL of 0.75 M NaCl solution? The MOLARITY of a solution is determined by the ratio of moles of solute, (the material being dissolved), compared to the liters of solution. the equation is M = mol L For this NaCl solution we have a Molarity of 0.75 in 50 mL of solution. Then i multiplied it by the correct amount

Which of the following best summarizes photosynthesis?
A.A chemical reaction involving nitrogen and other atmospheric gases
B.An adaptation of plants that allows them to add nutrients to the soil
C.A process by which plants produce sugar using the energy of sunlight
D.An exchange of gases between animals and the air or water of their habitat

Answers

Answer:

c. a process by which plants produce sugar using energy of sunlight

Which of the following statements is true?

Sound vibrations are changed into electrical impulses by the eardrum.
It is dangerous to listen to sounds over 160 dBs.
High-pitched sounds have low frequencies.
All of the above.

Answers

Ya I don’t know I will try because plus is 8 is none one i I k will send

Answer:

all of the above!! :)))

Explanation:

I need simple answers that a 14-year-old would understand.

What are valence electrons?

What is the difference between the Rutherford and Thompson plum pudding model?

What relative scale for atoms do chemists use? Why do they use this?

Compare and contrast alpha, beta and gamma decay of radionuclides.

Explain why radiation is dangerous for living cells but can be applied to treat people with some forms of cancer.

Explain why oxygen atoms ionise to form the oxide ion with a charge of –2. Identify if oxide is an anion or a cation.

Answers

Answer:

1. The Nummber of electrons present in the outermost shell is called Valence electrons.

2. Thomson model:

Thomson model of atom is the model which states that electrons are embedded in a positively charged solid material which is spherical in shape.

Rutherford model

Rutherford model of atom is the model which explains that there is a nucleus in the center of the atom and electrons are located around the nucleus.

3. Relative atomic mass. Atoms have very little mass , so they're difficult to measure accurately. Instead, chemists use a scale. On this scale the mass of a 12C atom is exactly 12.

4. Difference between Alpha, Beta and Gamma radioactive decay:

Alpha decay forms new element with two fewer protons and two fewer neutrons;

Beta decay forms new element with one more proton and one fewer neutron.

Gamma decay forms NO new element, but now the element has less energy because energy is released as gamma rays.

Gamma radiation has the highest penetration power, Beta decay goes the second, alpha decay the last. However, alpha particles make the most damage even if it has the lowest penetration power among the three.

5. This species has a 2− charge on it, so it is an anion. Anions are named using the stem of the element name with the suffix -ide added. This is the oxide anion.

Hope it helps....Pls Mark as Brainliest!! I Have answered all your question in the Simplest way i could...

Describe the interactions with the Sun, Earth and Moon system that result in Lunar Cycle / Phases.

Answers

Answer: The tides are another interaction in the sun-earth-moon system. The tides happen because the moon and sun pull on the oceans, causing them to rise and fall each day. The moon has a bigger effect than the sun because it is closer. The angle of the sun as the earth orbits over the course of a year causes the seasons.

Explanation:

CAN SOMEONE HELP ME?!?! IM CONFUSED

Answers

Answer: Solar winds have an influence all the way to about 160 AU from the Sun. About how many kilometers is that?

24,000,000,000 km

48,000,000,000 km

240,000,000,000 km

480,000,000,000 km

Explanation:

a put question in screen shot

Answers

Answer:maybe 2

Explanation:

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Which of the following is most likely a homogeneous mixture?
O A. A tossed vegetable salad
B. Chunky peanut butter
O C. Chocolate chip cookies
OD. A vanilla milkshake

Answers

Answer:

D)A vanilla milkshake

Explanation:

D) A vanilla milkshake.

That’s the case because you can’t physically separate the different posts that make up the mixture.

If a buffer has an initial pH of 6.34 and the acid has a Ka of 3.46 × 10-4, what is the ratio of conjugate base to weak acid in the buffer system?

Answers

Answer: The ratio of conjugate base to weak acid in the buffer system is 758 : 1

Explanation:

The dissociation constant for  acid = [tex]K_a=3.46\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

pH = 6.34

First we have to calculate the value of [tex]pK_a[/tex].

The expression used for the calculation of [tex]pK_a[/tex] is,

[tex]pK_a=-\log (K_a)[/tex]

Now put the value of [tex]K_a[/tex] in this expression, we get:

[tex]pK_a=-\log (3.46\times 10^{-4})[/tex]

[tex]pK_a=3.46[/tex]

Now we have to calculate the ratio of conjugate base to weak acid in the buffer system

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

[tex]pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[\text {conjugate base}]}{[Acid]}[/tex]

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

[tex]6.34=3.46+\log \frac{[\text {conjugate base}]}{[Acid]}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{[\text {conjugate base}]}{[Acid]}=758[/tex]

Therefore, the ratio of conjugate base to weak acid in the buffer system is 758: 1

Answer:

A. 1:0.46

Explanation:

I took the test

What are two scientific fields that utilize facial reconstruction?

Answers

Answer:

The facial reconstruction problem arises in various application fields like forensics, anthropology, archeology or history. In forensic science, facial reconstruction comes in the process of identification of deceased people

Explanation:

Identity the anode and cathode

Answers

Answer:

Pb(s) ---> Pb+2 + 2e- is the anode

Cu+2(aq) + 2e- ---> Cu(s) is the cathode

what is the compound of p2o5

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus pentoxide is a chemical compound with molecular formula P4O5 (with its common name derived from its empirical formula, P4O5). This white crystalline solid is the anhydride of phosphoric acid. It is a powerful dessicant and dehydrating agent.

Explanation:

it would be phosphoric acid.

What does a dissolved salt look like?
A. The salt crystals are surrounded by water molecules.
B. The salt crystals separate into salt molecules in the water.
C. The salt separates into ions that settle to the bottom
D. The ions in the salt are surrounded by water molecules.

Answers

Answer:

I want to say your answer is B)

The answer is D because the ions in the salt will be surrounded by water molecules

Dissolution in water occurs as a result of ionic interactions. This means that the ions (charged atoms) of the solute has to interact with the ions of water for the solute to dissolve. Based on this principle, only polar compounds can dissolve in water.

According to this question, salt is polar because it contains positive (+) and negative (-) ions. Hence, when placed in water, these ions will interact with the ions of water i.e. H+ and OH-. This causes dissolution of salt in water to form salt solution.

Hence, a dissolved salt will look like "ions in the salt are surrounded by water molecules".

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/8620871

Which formula represents an alkane?
1.
C2H2
2.
C2H4
3.
C3H4
4.
С3Н8

Answers

Answer: Option 4) is correct.

Explanation: It is correct because alkanes have a general formula CnH2n+2. So, all we need to do is substitute and find out how many hydrogens are needed to make the formula an alkane. I am not really good at explaining. I am sorry If I confused you.

Alkanes are the organic compound which has general formula [tex]C_{n}H_{2n +2}[/tex] which satisfies the formula [tex]C_{3}H_{8}[/tex]. Hence [tex]C_{3}H_{8}[/tex] represents an alkane.

Alkane

Alkanes are simplest saturated hydrocarbon. Alkanes are also known as paraffins wax. Alkanes which contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms.

General Formula of Alkane

The general formula of alkane is [tex]C_{n} H_{2n + 2}[/tex] where n = 1, 2, 3, 4.......  

Consider Option 1, [tex]C_{2}H_{2}[/tex] here n = 2 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{2} H_{2 \times 2 + 2}[/tex] = [tex]C_{2} H_{4 + 2}[/tex] = [tex]C_{2} H_{6}[/tex] , so option 1 does not satisfies the above formula. Hence it is incorrect. Consider Option 2, [tex]C_{2} H_{4}[/tex] here n = 2 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{2} H_{2 \times 2 + 2} = C_{2} H_{4 + 2} = C_{2} H_{6}[/tex], so option 2 does not satisfies the above formula. Hence it is incorrect. Consider Option 3, [tex]C_{3} H_{4}[/tex] here n = 3 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{3} H_{2 \times 3 + 2} = C_{3} H_{6 + 2} = C_{3} H_{8}[/tex], so option 3 does not satisfies the above formula. Hence it is incorrect. Consider Option 4, [tex]C_{3} H_{8}[/tex] here n = 3 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{3} H_{2 \times 3 + 2} = C_{3} H_{6 + 2} = C_{3} H_{8}[/tex], so option 4 satisfies the above formula. Hence it is correct.

Thus, from the above conclusion we can see that option 4 [tex]C_{3}H_{8}[/tex] represents an alkane.

Learn more about the alkane here: https://brainly.com/question/16837399

#SPJ2

An insulator,
Keeps electrons inside the nucleus of an atom
Allow electrons to move easily through an object
Is when electrons cannot move through objects easily

Answers

Hey there !

The answer would be C. Is when electrons cannot nice through objects easily.

Any material that keeps energy such as electricity, heat, or cold from easily transferring through is an insulator. Wood, plastic, rubber, and glass are good insulators.

Hope this helps !

I need the correct answer

Answers

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

They can be spread through contaminated surfaces.

Answer:

d

Explanation:  pathogens csnnot be spread be sontaminated surfesec

NEED ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST ON TIMER
A student determines that she used 0.0665 mol of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to completely titrate 25.00 mL of sulfuric acid solution (H2SO4). What is the molarity of the sulfuric acid?
0.00131 M
0.00262 M
1.31 M
2.62 M

Answers

i think the answer is 1.31m

hope this helps :)

A student determines that she used 0.0665 mole of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to completely titrate 25.00 mL of sulfuric acid solution. The molarity of the sulfuric acid is 1.31 M. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is molarity?

Number of moles of solute per liter of solution is known as molarity.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid is:

2 NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O

According to the balanced equation, one mole of sulfuric acid reacts with two moles of sodium hydroxide. Therefore, the number of moles of sulfuric acid in the titrated solution can be calculated as:

moles of H₂SO₄ = (moles of NaOH) / 2

moles of H₂SO₄ = 0.0665 mol / 2

moles of H₂SO₄ = 0.03325 mol

The volume of the sulfuric acid solution used in the titration is 25.00 mL, which is equivalent to 0.02500 L. The molarity (M) of the sulfuric acid can be calculated as:

Molarity of H₂SO₄ = moles of H₂SO₄ / volume of H₂SO₄ solution in liters

= 0.03325 mole / 0.02500 L

= 1.31 M

Thus, option C is correct.

To learn more about the molarity, follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/8732513

#SPJ3

Question 3 of 10

5 Points

Match the approximate percentage of the world's water to where it is stored.

Salt water

97 percent

Ice caps and

glaciers

2 percent

Fresh liquid

water

1 percent

Answers

Answer:

salt water 97%

fresh water 1%

frozen 2%

Explanation:

Which planet do scientists believe prevented the asteroids in the asteroid belt from forming a planet? Earth Jupiter Mars Neptune

Answers

Answer:

Jupiter

Explanation:

Jupiter prevented any planetary bodies from forming in the gap between Mars and Jupiter, thats why asteroids collide today.

sorry if its wrong .

Answer:

Your answer is Jupiter

Explanation:

I TOOK THE TEST  AND I LEARNED THIS

A(n)
image cannot be projected and forms where light rays appear to originate.

Answers

Answer:

Eu não sei o que você está dizendo, mas boa sorte

Answer: Virtual

Explanation:  A virtual image is an image that can not be formed on a screen. This type of an image is formed when the rays of light appear to meet at a point after reflection or refraction. Virtual images are always erect or upright.

According to plate tectonics, the continents.
do not move at all
are drifting on a sea of magma
will one day be joined together
"float' on top of the crust

Answers

Hey there!

The answer would be B. are drifting on a sea of magma.


The crust is broken up into giant tectonic plates that ride atop the magma, hot melted-rock material that makes up much of the interior of the Earth. Convection in the molten rock of Earth's mantle drives the movement of the plates. Hotter material rises to the surface, while cooler material sinks toward the core.

Hope this helps !

Answer:

are drifting on a sea of magma.

Explanation: Please mark brainliest.

1-Which reaction shown below is carried out by nitrifying bacteria? I will mark you as brainlist
Choose:

A.{ammonium} to {nitrate}

B.{nitrate} to {nitrogen gas}

C.{nitrogen gas} to{ammonium}

Answers

Answer:

ammonium to nitrate.

Explanation:

they tie em together

1. What are the trends for atomic size across a period and down a group for the
main group elements?
2. Draw the following Lewis structures:
a) ammonium ion b) sulfur trioxide c) hydrogen cyanide
3. Using formal charge formula (or electronegativity differences), to determine
the following the best structure, OCS, COS or CSO.

Answers

Answer:

Here's what I get  

Explanation:

1. Trends in atomic size

Atomic size tends to decrease from left to right across the Periodic Table.

You are adding one electron at a time. the electrons repel each other, so the size should increase.

You are also adding a proton to the nucleus. The additional attraction should pull the electrons closer to the nucleus.

The nuclear pull wins, so the atoms get smaller from left to right

Atomic size increases from top to bottom of a Group.

You are adding electrons to an extra shell, so the size should increase.

You are also adding protons to the nucleus, so the size should decrease.

The size of the outer shell wins, so the atomic size increases going down a Group.

2. Lewis structures

(a) Ammonium ion

N is the central atom. The N atom has the positive charge.

(b) Sulfur trioxide

S is the central atom, with a double bond to each of the three O atoms.

(c) Hydrogen cyanide

C is the central atom, with a triple bond to the N atom.

3. COS

The best structure is that of O=C=S. It has no formal charges.

The Lewis structures for the other arrangements have formal charges.

The correct answers of this question is given below.

1. The atomic size increases going down a Group.2. (a) Ammonium ion : The N atom has the positive charge.    (b) Sulfur trioxide : Having double bond to each of the three O    atoms.    (c) hydrogen cyanide : Having a triple bond to the N atom.3. COS and it has no formal charges

What is Periodic table?A table in which the chemical elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number.A periodic table has 118 known elements The chemical elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number.What is the explanation for this answers?1. Trends in atomic size : Atomic size tends to decrease from left to right across the Periodic Table.You are adding one electron at a time. the electrons repel each other, so the size should increase.You are also adding a proton to the nucleus. The additional attraction should pull the electrons closer to the nucleus.The nuclear pull wins, so the atoms get smaller from left to right.Atomic size increases from top to bottom of a Group.Adding electrons to an extra shell, so the size should increaseAdding protons to the nucleus, so the size should decrease.The size of the outer shell wins, so the atomic size increases going down a Group.

2. Lewis structures :

(a) Ammonium ion : N is the central atom. The N atom has the positive charge. (b) Sulfur trioxides :  S is the central atom, with a double bond to each of the three O atoms.(c) Hydrogen cyanide: C is the central atom, with a triple bond to the N atom

3. COS

The best structure is that of O=C=S. It has no formal charges.The Lewis structures for the other arrangements have formal charges.

Learn more about atomic size below,

https://brainly.com/question/25003370

#SPJ2

Mosquitoes lays eggs that must hatch in water. The young, called larvae live their first few days in water

Which sentence best describes where you will most likely find mosquitoes and their eggs during the dry season in the Florida Everglades?


A.They will be spread out because water is everywhere.


B.They will be mainly in one area because water is everywhere

C. They will be in fewer areas because water is scarce

D. They will be everywhere because water is scarce.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I believe he is C

60.0 g of NH Cl are dissolved in 100 grams of water at 60.0° C. This solution is
A
supersaturated
B
saturated
С
unsaturated
D
none of the above

Answers

Answer:

B) is the correct answer

Other Questions
Hunter earned a grade of 5% on his multiple-choice math final that had a total of 60 problems. How many problems on the final exam did Hunter answer correctly? BC =Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Find the distance between the points (0, 3) and (4, 0).Question 12 options:A) 25B) 5C) 7D) 1 Find the missing height.units Plss help Mary had 45 blue ribbons for every 15 yellow ribbons. If she bought 30 yellow ribbons how many blue ribbons will she need? A month of the year is chosen at random. What is the probability that the month starts with the letter J or the letter M?5/241/61/4 5/12 What tensions does Anne face from within the confines of the secret annex? and What tensions does Anne face from outside the secret annex? What happened to George Washington after the American Revolution? Why are massive main-sequence stars notlikely to have planets that contain life?1. The life zones around these stars are toosmall.2. These stars would sweep away all of thematerial from which planets could form.3. These stars are on the main sequence fortoo short a time to alllow life to evolve4. These stars are too hot to allow water toexist as a liquid on any planets that mightform.5. These stars are almost always binariesand planetary orbits are unstable around bi-naries. Question 17 of 201 PointWhat is one example of an interest group?A. An organization devoted to petitioning the government tostrengthen the militaryB. A government organization dedicated to helping hungry citizensfind resources for foodC. A political party with representatives in CongressD. An animal shelter that cares for stray animals and finds them newhomesSUBMIT 3. SUMMARIZING Explain the lasting effects on the functioning of theSupreme Court in the Marburyv. Madison decision. Can anyone help me with these? even one right answer is well appreciated! ill cash app u 2 bucks wish isnt a lot but making money is better than not! (im really desperate) u have to have at least half the answers for 2 dollars CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH MY ECONOMICS CLASS I BEEN STRUGGLING ON IT PLEASEEE HELP ME !!!! Only answer if your serious!!!! CLIVILEReview the influence of Western culture in China, noting that this report first alred in February 2012. In a half-page essay, discuss how the Chinesepeople are dealing with the influence of Western culture. Consider and respond to the following questions: How has China reacted to theInfluence of Western culture? How do the Chinese people view Western culture compared to how the Chinese government views It? Has Chinacompletely rejected or accepted Western culture? Or is the reality somewhere in between? Also, how do you think China is likely to handleWestern culture in the future, in terms of rejecting or accepting the foreign Influences? Which equation could be used to calculate the sum of the geometric series?One-third + two-ninths + StartFraction 4 Over 27 EndFraction + StartFraction 8 Over 81 EndFraction + StartFraction 16 Over 243 EndFraction The life cycle of stars may be boiled down into a tug of war, lasting billions of years, between two basic forces. In your own words, describe these forces, and identify which of the two eventually "wins" the battle. Which of the values shown are potential roots of f(x) = 3x3 13x2 3x + 45? Select all that apply NBC and CBS were competing to establish news dominance by being the first American network to broadcast Queen Elizabeth IIs coronation. NBC and CBS raced back from England on high-speed planes. Which American network was first to begin broadcasting?ABCCBSNBCCNN Your personal mission statement must be self- written. True or false ? Write a linear equation from a slope and a point