The life cycle of stars may be boiled down into a tug of war, lasting billions of years, between two basic forces. In your own words, describe these forces, and identify which of the two eventually "wins" the battle.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Stars are very massive stellar objects, which means that they have a very intense force of gravity. This is the first of the forces entering this "war".

In addition to that, due to the force of gravity that drives the star to contract, the process known as fusion occurs (the union of atoms of one element that results in another element, hydrogen fuses in stars to produce helium). The fusion created in the high temperatures of the center of the star generates an enormous amount of energy (which causes the stars to shine) and a force going outward of the star counteracting gravity, this is the second force in the "war" .

In a stable star these two forces (gravity going inward and the pressure created by the fusion going outward ) are in balance, preventing the star from exploding or collapsing. But eventually the star exhausts its "fuel" (hydrogen atoms) to produce fusion within it (although stars also fuse helium and other heavier elements, but once the hydrogen is finished the star is near its end), which decreases the force outward from the star, making the force that wins this battle to be the force of gravity.

When the force of gravity wins, the star collapses on itself and from here, depending on the star's mass, several things can happen, such as the star becoming a white dwarf, a supernova, even a black hole.

Answer 2

The life cycle of stars may be boiled down into a tug of war, lasting billions of years, between two basic forces -

Pressure due to fusion reactions pushes outwards.Gravity pulls inwards to keep the star in equilibrium.And gravity wins the battle in the end.

Stars are very massive stellar objects and remain the longest in the stage when it is burning Hydrogen into Helium.

Stars have a very intense force of gravity that drives the star to contract, the process known as fusion occurs.Due to fusion, high temperatures of the center of the star create an enormous amount of energy and a force of pressure going outward of the star counteracting gravityGravity going inward and the pressure created by the fusion going outward is in balance, preventing the star from exploding or collapsing.Due to exhausting hydrogen atoms, fusion stops eventually and it decreases the force outward from the star, making the force that wins this battle to be the force of gravity.

Thus,

The life cycle of stars may be boiled down into a tug of war, lasting billions of years, between two basic forces -

Pressure due to fusion reactions pushes outwards.Gravity pulls inwards to keep the star in equilibrium.And gravity wins the battle in the end.

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Related Questions

2. A new racecar track is being created, and the owners want the cars to complete 10
miles in 7 laps. What does the diameter of the track have to be to meet their
requirements?

Answers

Answer:

0.45 miles

Explanation:

since, car will be running on the edge of track, distance covered in one lap by car will be equal to circumference of track.\

we will use value of pi as 22/7

Circumference for any circular shape is given by [tex]\piD[/tex][tex]\pi D[/tex]

Hence, in one lap [tex]\pi D[/tex] distance will be covered

in 7 laps [tex]7 \pi D[/tex] distance will be covered.

but is given that 7 laps should be equal to 10 miles

so 10 miles will be equal to [tex]7\pi D[/tex]

[tex]7\pi D= 10 \ miles\\=> 7*(22/7)* D= 10 \ miles\\=> 22D = 10 \ miles\\=> D = 10/22 \ miles\\=> D = 0.45 \ miles[/tex]

Thus, diameter of track will be 0.45 miles to meet the requirement.

If the electrons in an atom were stationary, they would be ___ the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

Matter in the universe is made up of atoms, particles if electrons were to be stationary, they would have fallen into the nucleus because of electrostatic force acting on them destroying very existence of an atom we know.

The rigid beam is supported by the three suspender bars. bars ab and ef are made of aluminum and bar cd is made of steel. if each bar has a cross-sectional area of 450 mm2, determine the maximum value of p if the allowable stress is (σallow)st = 200 mpa for the steel and ( σallow)al = 150 mpa for the aluminum. est = 200 gpa and eal = 70 gpa.

Answers

Answer:

Pmax = 67.5 KN

Explanation:

We need to calculate the maximum allowable value of P for both aluminum and steel bars.

FOR STEEL BARS:

Since,

(σallow)st = (Pmax)st/A

where,

(σallow)st = maximum allowable stress of steel bar = 200 MPa = 2 x 10⁸ Pa

A = Cross-sectional area of steel bar = 450 mm² = 0.45 x 10⁻³ m²

(Pmax)st = Maximum allowable force for steel bar = ?

Therefore,

2 x 10⁸ Pa = (Pmax)st/0.45 x 10⁻³ m²

(Pmax)st = (2 x 10⁸ Pa)(0.45 x 10⁻³ m²)

(Pmax)st = 9 x 10⁴ N = 90 KN

FOR Aluminum BARS:

Since,

(σallow)al = (Pmax)al/A

where,

(σallow)al = maximum allowable stress of Al bar = 150 MPa = 1.5 x 10⁸ Pa

A = Cross-sectional area of Aluminum bar = 450 mm² = 0.45 x 10⁻³ m²

(Pmax)al = Maximum allowable force for Aluminum bar = ?

Therefore,

1.5 x 10⁸ Pa = (Pmax)al/0.45 x 10⁻³ m²

(Pmax)al = (1.5 x 10⁸ Pa)(0.45 x 10⁻³ m²)

(Pmax)al = 6.75 x 10⁴ N = 67.5 KN

Since,

(Pmax)al < (Pmax)st

Therefore,

The maximum allowable force will be:

Pmax = (Pmax)al

Pmax = 67.5 KN

30
. Which of the following represents the
statement "The difference of two square
numbers is positive​

Answers

Answer:

In mathematics, the difference of two squares is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. Every difference of squares may be factored according to the identity. in elementary algebra.

Explanation:

Which happens during the day at the beach?

A. The water is warmer than the land, and air sinks over the water

B. The water is cooler than the land, and air sinks over the water

C. The water is warmer than the land, and air rises over the water

D. The water is cooler than the land, and air rises over the water

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

not sure i think heating beach

what is the function of strong nuclear forces

Answers

Answer:

The strong force binds quarks together in clusters to make more-familiar subatomic particles, such as protons and neutrons. It also holds together the atomic nucleus and underlies interactions between all particles containing quarks

Explanation:

PLEASE GIVE ME BRAINLIEST IF NEW IT SHOULD SAY MARK AS BRAINLIEST IF NOT YOULL HAVE TO WAIT A DAY AND BRAINLY WILL REMIND YOU



A man can lift a mass of 200kg onThe surface of the earth. what is the amount of mass he can lift on the surface of the moon?

Answers

Answer:

1,211.1 kg.

Explanation:

the force of gravity is less on the moon than on earth, so if the man can lift 200kg on earth, he could lift a greater amount on the moon because there is less resistance from gravity.

To know the amount of mass he can lift on the moon, we first need to know the amount of weight that is equivalent to those 200kg here on earth. This because the weight of the object is equal to the force that must be applied to lift it, and that force is applied by the man and it will be the same here and on the moon.

We calculate weight using the formula:

[tex]w=mg[/tex]

where [tex]w[/tex] is the weight of the object (the force with which the earth attracts the object) [tex]m[/tex] is the mass and g the acceleration of gravity.

so

[tex]w=200g[/tex]

for earth the acceleration due to gravity is:  [tex]g=9.81m/s^2[/tex]

thus:

[tex]w=(200kg)(9.81m/s^2)\\w=1962N[/tex]

now we use this value to calculate the mass he can lift on the moon, since for the moon [tex]g=1.62m/s^2[/tex].

we use the same equation, w =mg substituting w = 1962N and [tex]g=1.62m/s^2[/tex]:

[tex]w=mg\\\\1962N=m(1.62m/s^2)\\\\m=\frac{1962N}{1.62m/s^2}\\\\ m=1,211.1kg[/tex]

he can lift 1,211.1 kg.

You can also find the result using the approximate value of the acceleration of gravity on the moon as g/6, where g is the acceleration on earth.

Rafael swings a baseball bat with a force of 25 N. The baseball bat exerts a force of 5 N on the baseball. What is the mechanical advantage of the baseball bat? The mechanical advantage of the baseball bat is

Answers

Answer:

0.2

Explanation:

Mechanical Advantage is defined as the ratio of force output with respect to the force input. Thus,

MA = output / input

MA = 5 / 25

MA = 1/5

MA = 0.2

Since this value is less then one. Even though it's tagged a mechanical advantage, in reality it would be mechanical disadvantage.

Therefore, we can say that the mechanical advantage of the baseball bat is 0.2

Answer:

0.2

Explanation:

Choose the best definition for velocity
1. How fast something is going
2. Speed in a certain direction
3. Which direction something is going
4. Something speeding up

Answers

It’s speed in a certain direction.

Un semáforo de 80N cuelga del punto medio de un cable de 30m tendido entre 2 postes. Halle la tensión en cada segmento del cable si éste tiene un pandeo que lo hace descender una distancia vertical de 1m

Answers

Answer:

T1 = T2 = 602.33 N

Explanation:

I attached an image of the forces diagram below.

The x component of the forces for this cases is:

[tex]\Sigma F_x=T_1cos\theta-T_2cos\theta=0\\\\T_1cos\theta=T_2cos\theta\\\\T_1=T_2[/tex]

And the y components:

[tex]\Sigma F_y=T_1sin\theta+T_2sin\theta-W=0\\\\T_1=T_2=T\\\\\Sigma F_y=2Tsin\theta=W\\\\T=\frac{W}{2sin\theta}[/tex]

The angle is calculated by using the information about the length of the cable and the vertical distance of the traffic light:

[tex]\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{1}{15})=3.81\°[/tex]

Thus, you obtain:

[tex]T=\frac{80N}{2(sin3.81\°)}=601.33N[/tex]

hence, the tension in both segments of the cable is 602.33 N

Kinetic friction is the frictional force needed to start an object at rest into
motion.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

b.false i think

Explanation:

i hope i am correct and helps you

Answer:false

Explanation:

I just did it

Which of the following are two factors that determine speed?
a. acceleration and time
b. distance and time
c. velocity and time
d. motion and time

Answers

Answer:

B) Distance and Time

Explanation:

Equation for speed: S = D / T

Speed equals the distance you traveled divided by the amount of time it took to get to that destination.

The two factors which are required to determine the speed of a object are distance traveled by it and time taken by it.

What is speed?

The speed is the rate at which the total distance by a object is traveled in the time taken.

Speed of a object can be given as,

[tex]s=\dfrac{d}{t}[/tex]

Here, (d) is the distance traveled by the object and (t) is time taken but the object to cover that distance.

As the unit of the distance is measured in the meter and the time measure in the second. Thus the speed of a object is measured in the meter per second.

In the vehicles the speed of vehicle is also measured in the kilometre per hour or miles per hour.

Hence, the two factors which are required to determine the speed of a object are distance traveled by it and time taken by it.

Thus the option B is the correct option.

Learn more about the speed here;

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What is motion ,terms used to measure motion ,examples etc

Answers

Answer:

A physic term

Explanation:

Answer:

Cambio de lugar o de posición de un cuerpo en el espacio.

Explanation:

A rectangular loop of wire that can rotate about an axis through its center is placed between the poles of a magnet in a magnetic field with a strength of 0.40 T. The length of the loop L is 0.16 m and its width w is 0.040 m. What is the magnetic flux through the loop when the plane of the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field?

Answers

Explanation:

hope this helps you...........

The magnetic flux through the loop when the plane of the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field is 0.0256 Weber.

What is magnetic field?

The magnetic field is the region of space where a charged object experiences magnetic force when it is moving.

The formula for magnetic flux is given as;

φ = BAcosθ

Given, a rectangular loop of wire that can rotate about an axis through its center is placed between the poles of a magnet in a magnetic field with a strength of 0.40 T. The length of the loop L is 0.16 m and its width w is 0.040 m.

Area of the loop = L x w

                        A  = 0.16 x 0.040 m

                         A = 0.0064 m²

So, flux will be

φ = 0.4 x  0.0064 x cos90°

φ = 0.00256 Wb

Thus, magnetic flux through the loop when the plane of the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field is 0.0256 Weber.

Learn more about magnetic field.

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#SPJ2

In a step down transformer, voltage steps down. What factor must go up?

Answers

Answer:

A transformer that increases the voltage from primary to secondary (more secondary winding turns than primary winding turns) is called a step-up transformer. Conversely, a transformer designed to do just the opposite is called a step-down transformer.

Explanation:

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The passage helps the reader to draw conclusions about which character's perspective? ºAlec ºAlice ºAlec's father ºAlec's mother

Answers

Answer:

I think it might be A: Alec but tell me if I'm wrong

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

i did it on e d g e n u i t y

How far can you get away from your little brother with a paintball marker if you can travel at 3 m/s and you have 15s before he sees you?

Answers

I hate my sister so. Much just need points

Which phrases describe all the outer planets’ motion? Select two options.

no rotation
fast rotation
slow revolution
opposite revolution
north to south rotation

Answers

Answer:

Fast rotation

Slow revolution

Explanation:

Solar system has 8 planets. 4 inner rocky planets - Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars and 4 outer gaseous planets - Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.  The outer planets have few common features.

They are gaseous. There  period of revolution is larger than the inner planets which means that they have slow revolution about the Sun. One day on the outer planets is smaller than the inner planets which means they have fast rotation.

For example, Jupiter has revolves around sun in 11.86 Earth years and rotates about axis in 9.8 Earth hours. Uranus revolves around sun in 84 Earth years and rotates on its axis 17.9 Earth hours.

Answer:

Fast rotation

Slow revolution

Explanation:

did the test

An ice skater spins at 2.5 rev/s when his arms are extended. He draws his arms in and spins at 10.0 rev/s. By what factor does his moment of inertia change in the process?

Answers

Answer:

The moment of inertia decreased by a factor of 4

Explanation:

Given;

initial angular velocity of the ice skater, ω₁ = 2.5 rev/s

final angular velocity of the  ice skater, ω₂ = 10.0 rev/s

During this process we assume that angular momentum is conserved;

I₁ω₁ = I₂ω₂

Where;

I₁ is the initial moment of inertia

I₂ is the final moment of inertia

[tex]I_2 = \frac{I_1 \omega_1}{\omega_2} = \frac{I_1*2.5}{10} \\\\I_2 = 0.25I_1 = \frac{1}{4}I_1[/tex]

Therefore, the moment of inertia decreased by a factor of 4

Heat pumps move heat from __________ to __________ areas & REQUIRES energy. *

A. cold, hot
B. hot, cold

What is the electrical power when the current is 20 amps and the voltage is 15 volts? *

A. 35 watts
B. 1.33 watts
C. 300 watts

Work is a transfer of matter. *

A. True
B. False

Answers

The correct answer to this question is false

Jenny and Fred both play a long note on their trombones. A stationary observer hears the sound increasing and decreasing repeatedly in loudness. Which of these must be true?
A.The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different frequencies.
B. The sound waves from the two trombones have the same frequency.
C. The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different amplitudes.
D. The sound waves from the two trombones have the same wavelength.
E. The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different velocities.

Answers

Answer:

A.The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different frequencies.

Explanation:

This is because, a difference in frequency of waves from two different sources would result in either constructive or destructive interference of the waves. Thereby, causing the observer to hear the sound increasing or decreasing.

Answer:

A.The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different frequencies.

What causes atoms to bond together
?!?

Answers

Answer:

electrostatic attraction

Explanation:

Atoms form chemical bonds with other atoms when there's an electrostatic attraction between them. This attraction results from the properties and characteristics of the atoms' outermost electrons, which are known as valence electrons.

Electrostatic attraction

explain nuclear fusion briefly

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear fusion is the process in which two atomic nuclei are fused together into a larger single nucleus, releasing energy in the process. ... In proton-proton fusion, four hydrogen atoms are fused into a single helium-4 atom, releasing a lot of energy in the process.

Explanation:

A thug pushes some 100 kg punk with 300 N of force. How much is the punk accelerated?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration generate by punk = 3 m/s²

Explanation:

Given:

Weight of punk = 100 Kg

Force applied on punk = 300 N

Find:

Acceleration generate by punk = ?

Computation:

Acceleration = Force / Mass

Acceleration generate by punk = Force applied on punk / Weight of punk

Acceleration generate by punk = 300 N / 100 Kg

Acceleration generate by punk = 3 m/s²

Which structure connects muscles to bone?

Answers

Answer: tendons connect muscles to bones

Explanation:

a man is trying to move a piano by himself, but it will not move, what force must they overcome to start the piano moving?

Answers

Answer:

The friction of the piano and the weight

Explanation:

The graph to the right represents the change in velocity of four cars over a period of 10 hours. Which line represents the car with the greatest acceleration?
A. A C. C
B. B D. D
Please help me

Answers

Answer:

there is an option for uploading the pic of a diagram while posing any question on brainly. hope you use that feature of the app to upload graph of your question so that it can be well answered

Answer: It’s A!

Explanation: I took the test

An air-track glider attached to a spring oscillates between the 10.0 cm mark and the 61.0 cm mark on the track. The glider completes 11.0 oscillations in 31.0 s

Answers

Answer:

T = 2.82 seconds.

The frequency [tex]\mathbf{f = 0.36 \ Hz}[/tex]

Amplitude A = 25.5 cm

The maximum speed of the glider is [tex]\mathbf{v = 56.87 \ rad/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that:

the time taken for 11 oscillations is 31 seconds ;

SO, the time taken for one oscillation is :

[tex]T = \frac{31}{11}[/tex]

T = 2.82 seconds.

The formula for calculating frequency can be expressed as :

[tex]f = \frac{1}{T}[/tex]

[tex]f = \frac{1}{2.82}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{f = 0.36 \ Hz}[/tex]

The amplitude is determined by using the formula:

[tex]A = \frac{d}{2}[/tex]

The limits that the spring makes the oscillations are from 10 cm to 61 cm.

The distance of the glider is, d = (61 - 10 )cm = 51 cm

Replacing 51 for d in the above equation

[tex]A = \frac{51}{2}[/tex]

A = 25.5 cm

The maximum speed of the glider is:

[tex]v = A \omega[/tex]

where ;

[tex]\omega = \frac{2 \pi}{T}[/tex]

[tex]\omega = \frac{2 \pi}{2.82}[/tex]

[tex]\omega = 2.23 \ rad/s[/tex]

[tex]v = A \omega[/tex]

[tex]v = 25.5 *2.23[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v = 56.87 \ rad/s}[/tex]

The half-life of cobalt-60 is 5.26 years. If 50 grams are left after 15.78 years, how many grams were in the original sample?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Half life  = 5.6

no of half life in 15.78 years = 15.78 / 5.26

= 3 .

[tex]N = N_0(\frac{1}{2})^n[/tex]

N₀ is original mass , N is mass after n number of half lives.

Inserting the given data in the equation above

[tex]50 = N_0(\frac{1}{2})^3[/tex]

N₀ = 50 x 2³

= 400 gm .

original sample will contain 400 gms of sample.

A potential difference of 24 V is applied to a 150-ohm resistor. How much current flows through the resistor?​

Answers

Given :- A resistor of 150 ohm, hence Resistance (R) = 150 ohm

Potential Difference (v) = 24 V

Current (I) = ?

V = IR

24 = I × 150

I = 24/150

I = 0.16 ampere

hope it helps!

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For a horror film, Pauline wants to show a computer-generated monster appearing from the body of an actor. How can she do this?A. use a green screen and film the actor then add the animated monster using the green screenB. make the actor wear a green patch on his chest then add the animated monster on the green patch C. make the scene of the actor opaque and add the scene of the monster as the bottom trackD. tween the actor and the animated head using a tweening softwareE. film the head on a green screen and then add the actor to the background Exercise 3.16.4: Happy Face SolitaWrite a program that draws a smiley face!Only draw the smiley face if the user responds that they are happy! Save theuser input to a variable called happyHints First determine how to draw the smiley face Then use an if statement to decide whether or not to call the functions! Find the 14th term of the geometric sequence 1 , 5 , 25 , . . . Drivers must understand that traffic laws _______ them and should be supported and followed. Which of the following is a factual claim?OA. Judging from his antics, my cat has more than nine lives.OB. Cats killing birds is just part of the cycle of life.OC. Imagine a world with twice as many birds in it.OD. House cats kill more birds than any other animal. Use the tool to measure the sides and angles of the triangles. Triangle XYZ is the preimage. Are the triangles similar? Yes, No, Not Enough Information. If so, what is the scale factor going from triangle PQR to triangle ZYX? 1/4, 1/2, 2, cannot be determined Write a program whose input is a character and a string, and whose output indicates the number of times the character appears in the string.Ex: If the input is:n Mondaythe output is:1Ex: If the input is:z Today is Mondaythe output is:0Ex: If the input is:n It's a sunny daythe output is:2Case matters.Ex: If the input is:n Nobodythe output is:0n is different than N.This is what i have so far. #include #include using namespace std;int main() {char userInput;string userStr;int numCount;cin >> userInput;cin >> userStr;while (numCount == 0) {cout Solve for b.b + 0.6 = -1 What is the answer ?A. b = -1.6B. b = -0.4C. b = 0.4 D. b = 1.6 Find an equation, in slope-intercept form, that passes through the point (4,3) with a slope of 3. What's the most dangerous thing that happened in world war II??? 1. The noisy students (have, has) to leave after two warningsa. haveB. has If there are 3 classrooms that each have 25 desks and there are a total of 87 students, how many more desks need to be added to a 4th classroom, that was originally empty, so that each of the students has a desk to sit in? A fossil found inside a rock formation shows an organism with evidence oflungs, scales, and fins. Scientists believe that the fossil represents anintermediate species between sea and land animals. How can this fossilBEST be used to study this species? * A demand ___ is a graphic representation of the law of demand a. schedule b. curvec. projection d. model What is the approximate area of the shaded sector in the circle shown below?A. 31.7 cm^2B. 5.76cm^2C. 2.88cm^2D. 126.7cm^2 Whats the correct answer for this? Maya has $270. She spends one third on shoes and buys 3 shirts for $12. She spends the remaining amount to buy dresses for $32 each. Determine the number of dresses she buys? The area of a rectangular baking sheet is 25 square inches. The base of the sheet is 10 inches. What is the height? 2 and one-half in.3 in.3 and one-half in.250 in. Terms = Definition.Meteors = __________.Asteroids = __________.Comets = __________.Planet = ___________.Orbital radii = _________.can U give me the definition on ur own words pls!! Two sides is a triangle have the following measures. Find the range of possible measures for third side.