explain how the tissue of the esophagus and tissue of the trachea can be differentiate

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Trachea: It is the wind pipe — making it a part of the respiratory system

Esophagus: It is the food pipe — making it a part of the digestive system

Trachea: It is shorter, 10–11 centimeters. It connects upper airway to the lungs

Esophagus: It is longer, 25 centimeters. It connects mouth to the stomach

Trachea: It is cartilaginous, made of C-shaped semicircular cartilages. They give it structural stability and prevents it from collapsing

Esophagus: It is muscular. It contracts in a wave-like motion through it’s length to propel food from mouth to stomach a.k.a swallowing

Trachea: It’s opening is protected by Epiglottis, a flap like structure, to prevent food from accidental entering the air passage. It prevents choking

Esophagus: It’s opening is protected by two sphincters. They are muscular rings that constrict to close the esophagus off when food is not being swallowed.

Trachea: It has 2 portions — cervical and thoracic i.e. neck and chest portions.

Esophagus: It has 3 portions — cervical, thoracic and abdominal i.e. neck, chest and stomach portions.


Related Questions

What two hormones rise in response to general stress?

Answers

Answer:

Adrenaline and Cortisol

Explanation:

Adrenaline increases your heart rate, elevates your blood pressure and boosts energy supplies. Cortisol, the primary stress hormone, increases sugars (glucose) in the bloodstream, enhances your brain's use of glucose and increases the availability of substances that repair tissues.

Table sugar is an example of which molecule

Answers

Answer:

Disaccharide

Explanation:

It is a disaccharide, a molecule composed of two monosaccharides: glucose and fructose. Sucrose is produced naturally in plants, from which table sugar is refined. It has the molecular formula C12H22011.

Answer:

table sugar is example of glucose. It has the molecular formula C12H22O11.

In a command economy, decisions about which goods are produced are
based on
O A. what the local community has made for generations.
B. what goods are most likely to sell in international markets.
C. what businesses believe will generate the most profits.
D. what the government decides is important for society.
SUBMI

Answers

Answer:

B. What the government decides is important for society.

Explanation:

Major areas of economic output are controlled by the government in a command economy. The government controls the means of production and owns the businesses that provide products and services for the general population. The government sets the pricing and manufactures the goods and services it believes would benefit the public.

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Which phase of the cell cycle is the least common process of mitosis and what could be the reason?

Answers

Answer:

In anaphase, the shortest stage of mitosis, the sister chromatids break apart, and the chromosomes begin moving to opposite ends of the cell. By the end of anaphase, the 2 halves of the cell have an equivalent collection of chromosomes. In telophase, 2 daughter nuclei form. The nuclear envelope beings to reappear.

Describe the unknown in terms of what you are able to determine from the tests. Is it primary, secondary, or tertiary

Answers

Answer:

This question in incomplete, therefore it will be trickier to answer.

Explanation:

If you provide the options with this question, I can give it a shot in trying to work it out.

Imagine a continuation of the experiment described above. How might NS3/4A expression impact Sendai virus replication, as measured by the amount of virus produced by the different cells? a. Cells expressing NS3/4A will produce more Sendai virus than cells that do not express NS3/4A. b. Cells expressing NS3/4A will produce less Sendai virus than cells that do not express NS3/4A. c. The two types of cells will produce roughly equal amounts of Sendai virus.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - a. Cells expressing more NS3/4a will produce more Sendai virus than cells that do not express NS3/4a.

Explanation:

NS3/4a is a multiprotein serine protease that is a non-covalent heterodimer consisting of a catalytic subunit protein. This heterodimer has an N-terminal one-third of NS3 protein and at an activating cofactor (NS4A) protein.

It acts as an antagonist for cytokine promoters. Thus in the absence of cytokines or reduced levels of cytokines due to inactive promoters) the expression of the virus would increase.

HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST

Which statement is true about a reversible reaction?

It has equal mass of all reactants.

It produces salts from acids and bases.

It has equal number of products and reactants.

It results in an equilibrium mixture of reactants and products.

Answers

Answer:

It results in an equilibrium mixture of reactants and products.

Explanation:

A reversible reaction is a type of reaction where reactants react to give rise to products and in the same vein, products react to give rise to reactants again. That is;

A + B (reactants) ⇌ C + D (products)

For example, in the above reaction, C and D are formed simultaneously with the reformation of A and B. Based on this, an equilibrium mixture of reactants and products occurs in a reversible reaction. This means that there is no net change or difference in the formation of A and B or C and D.

Answer:

It results in an equilibrium mixture of reactants and products.

Explanation:

Suppose beak size currently ranges from 6-10mm. If directional selection favors larger beaks (up to a max of 15mm), which statement is true?

Answers

source of variation needs to create that size

What causes an ionic bond?
A. Two ions share electrons.
B. A positive ion is attracted to a negative ion.
C. A positive ion is attracted to a positive ion.
D. Two atoms share electrons.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

An ionic bond is formed when an atom usually metallic, loses an electron to become positively charged and another atom usually non-metallic, gains such electron lost and becomes negatively charged..

TIME REMAINING
57:24
Study the image.
Which point shows the trade winds?

0 1
2
2
3
4

Answers

3 is the point that shows the trade winds
The trade winds at 3.

A distribution of class scores on a test is approximately normal with a mean of 75 and a
standard deviation of 8. Edna scores an 85%. Does her score place her in the top 10% of
this class?
O A. No, 10.6% of the class scored above her test score
B. Yes, 10.6% of the class scored above her test score
C. No, she scored better than 10.6% of her classmates
D. Yes, less than 10% of the class scored better than her test score

Answers

Answer:

O A. No, 10.6% of the class scored above her test score

Explanation:

Using the standard normal distribution (Z score) to solve this problem. The formula is as follows:

Z = x - μ/σ

Where;

σ = standard deviation

μ = mean score

x = Edna's score

According to the information given in this question:

σ = 8

μ = 75%

x = 85%

Z = 85 - 75/8

Z = 10/8

Z = 1.25

Using the table of normal distribution probabilities, we check for Z score of 1.2 under 5 = 0.8944

This means that Edna's percentage score is 89.44%. Hence, (100 - 89.44) = 10.56% is above Edna's score in the class

Approximately, 10.6% of the class scored above Edna's test score, meaning that she is not among the top 10% of her class.

which photo synthetic process can occur at night?
A.the reaction at photosystem 1
B.the formation of NADH
C.the calvin cycle
D.the reaction at photosystem 2

Answers

Its most likely D because it’s more reasonable

some_____ function as signals that regulate the cell cycle

Answers

Answer:

Cell growth

Explanation:

bcoz it help for growthing

some_____ function as signals that regulate the cell cycle

Answers

Answer:

I think that gap can filled properly by atp

28. The diagran below shows a leaf of a growing plant partly covered with aluminium foil. The plant was placed in the sun from morning to midday and then texted for starch .what was the aim of experiment.​

Answers

Answer:

where is the diagram pls post question again with diagram thxx

What are the products in oxidation of private?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In prokaryotes, it happens in the cytoplasm. Overall, pyruvate oxidation converts pyruvate—a three-carbon molecule—into acetyl CoAstart text, C, o, A, end text—a two-carbon molecule attached to Coenzyme A—producing an NADHstart text, N, A, D, H, end text and releasing one carbon dioxide molecule in the process.

Every day we make choices that can potentially affect our environment. For example, we may toss a plastic drink bottle into the nearby trash because it’s more convenient than walking all the way to the recycling bin. Think about three choices you made this week that could have affected the environment. Did your choices have a positive or a negative effect on the environment? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

First, I chose to put a Chipotle container into the trash, instead of the recycling. This wasn’t the best decision, because it could have gone to the recycling and helped others.

Secondly, my family owns a compost bin and compost machine that helps compost vegetable waste, fruit scraps, coffee grounds, and other compostable items. Choosing to do this helps the environment in many ways.

Thirdly, I picked up many aluminum cans on the side of the road to crush and collect. After several months of collecting them in a container, my family and I bring them to a place that recycles and reuses metals and aluminum.

The three choices that could have affected the environment are as follows:

Utilization of plastic to make it easy for carrying objects.Plants trees in order to build a green environment. Overdependency on vehicles rather bicycles and pedestrians.

What is Environment?

The environment may be defined as anything which is present in the surroundings of living organisms. This environment basically has two types of factors biotic and abiotic factors.

In the above three choices, building a green environment has a positive effect on the environment. It may also affect living organisms positively. While the rest of the two may stimulate a negative impact on the environment by increasing the levels of carbon dioxide by liberating emission and non-biodegradable plastics.

Therefore, the three choices that could have affected the environment are well mentioned above.

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Based on the Punnett square above, what are the genotypic and phenotypic ratios of the offspring? A red plant and a pink plant. Red plant genotype: Pink plant genotype: Phenotypic ratio: Red = Pink = White = Genotypic ratio: RR = Rr = rr =

Answers

Answer:

GivEn:

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

The ratio of two sides of a parallelogram is 2 : 5.Perimeter of parallelogram = 70 cm

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

To find:

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Sides of parallelogram?

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Solution:

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

☯ Let two adjacent sides of parallelogram be 2x and 5x.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Refrence of image is shown in diagram:

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{1 cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\qbezier(1,1)(1,1)(6,1)\put(0.4,0.5){\bf D}\qbezier(1,1)(1,1)(1.6,4)\put(6.2,0.5){\bf C}\qbezier(1.6,4)(1.6,4)(6.6,4)\put(1,4){\bf A}\qbezier(6,1)(6,1)(6.6,4)\put(6.9,3.8){\bf B}\put(0.7,2.5){\sf 2x}\put(3,0.5){\sf 5x}\end{picture}[/tex]

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

[tex]\underline{\bigstar\:\boldsymbol{According\:to\:the\:question\::}}\\ \\[/tex]

Perimeter of parallelogram = 70 cm

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

[tex]\dag\;{\underline{\frak{We\;know\;that,}}}\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]\star\:{\boxed{\sf{\purple{Perimeter_{\;(parallelogram)} = 2 \times (sum\:of\: adjacent\:sides)}}}}\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf 2 \times (2x + 5x) = 70\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf 2 \times 7x = 70\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf 14x = 70\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf x = \cancel{ \dfrac{70}{14}}\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies{\boxed{\sf{\pink{x = 5}}}}\;\bigstar\\ \\[/tex]

Therefore,

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

2x = 2 × 5 = 10 cm.

5x = 5 × 5 = 25 cm.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

[tex]\therefore[/tex] Hence, Adjacent sides of parallelogram are 10 cm and 25 cm.

Risk assessment is often used to set “acceptable” levels of toxins for the environment. Propose a concern people may have about using risk assessment in this way.

Answers

The concern about risk assessment of acceptable levels of toxins can be a failure to use appropriate risk metrics, incorrect measuring of known risk, failure to take known risks into concern, or failure in risk communication or risk monitoring.

What is meant by risk assessment?

A risk assessment is a step-by-step process that, in combination with an exposure analysis and other elements, provides an estimate of the likelihood that an adverse health event will occur as a result of ingestion, inhalation, or absorption of one or more toxins. One of the most important aspects of risk assessment is toxicity assessment.

A toxicity assessment is a study of a substance’s ability to cause harm – and how much harm it can cause. It’s important to note that not all substances are toxic – many therapeutic medications are acute toxic but beneficial when taken at the right dose.

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All living things must grow and develop. Which of the following choices is an example of this?
A. Bacterial cell division.
0
B. A puffer fish expanding when threatened.
0
C. Baby teeth falling out and permanent teeth coming in.
OD. Evolution

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation :Because the first set of the baby's teeth is represents growth and the second set of the teeth ofwhich the second set is permanent that represents development in living things

An example of living things growing and developing is: (C). Baby teeth falling out and permanent teeth coming in.

Meaning of growth and development

Growth in living things can be defined as the increase in size.

Development in living things can be defined as an occurrence in a living thing that causes change and transformation.

In the example above we can see the occurrence of growth and development.

In conclusion,  An example of living things growing and developing is: (C). Baby teeth falling out and permanent teeth coming in.

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Which of the following is the correct explanation for linked genes?

Answers

Answer:

Genes are inherited together on the same chromosome.

Explanation:

An independent array of genes has to have different chromosomes or to be sufficiently far on the same chromosome to allow for crossing. The associated genes are in the same chromosome and have no overlap. Together they are transferred to the daughter cells.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Describe the relationship between the surface area and the volume of a cell. Analyze the data and explain why cells are often flattened instead of cube-shaped.

Answers

Answer:

Inverse relation.

Explanation:

There is an inverse relationship between the surface area and the volume of a cell because one increases the other decreases. When a cell grows bigger in size, its internal volume enlarges and the cell membrane start expanding. Unfortunately, the volume increases more rapidly than the surface area of the cell. So the surface area available to pass materials to a unit volume of the cell steadily decreases. Cells are often flattened instead of cube-shaped because the surface area increases. Due to surface area increases, more materials to be absorbed through the cell membrane at a greater rate than that of a cell with smaller surface area.

To what extent do humans have control over the
amount of mercury found in fish?

Answers

Answer:

High amounts of mercury exposure can damage people of all ages' brains, hearts, kidneys, lungs, and immune systems. According to research, most people's fish consumption is not harmful to their health.

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A microbiologist is conducting a research project on chemolithoautotrophs. This means that the investigator is examining certain aspects of a bacterium that is a purple nonsulfur bacteria which depends on light. uses light as its energy source and carbon for organic compounds. can oxidize inorganic molecules such as ammonia and sulfur for energy. can use the energy from sunlight to build organic molecules from carbon dioxide. obtains carbon from organic molecules.

Answers

Answer:

uses light as its energy source and carbon for organic compounds.

Explanation:

The purple non-sulfur bacteria which depends on light produces organic food  just like plants through the process of photosynthesis. The purple non-sulfur bacteria uses carbondioxide and water with sunlight produces oxygen and glucose which is an organic compound. So that's why purple non-sulfur bacteria is also known as phototrophic means organism that produces their own food through photosynthesis.

a que distancia se encuentra una gaviota respecto del nivel del mar?​

Answers

Answer:

Para determinar la distancia a la que se encuentra una gaviota respecto del nivel del mar, es necesario medir la altura a la que se encuentra volando. Así, dado que el nivel del mar tiene una altura considerada como de 0 metros, si la gaviota está volando a unos 500 metros de altura, por ejemplo, esa será su distancia respecto del nivel del mar.

Select the correct the answer.
Which process will decrease the level of CO2 in the atmosphere?
А.growing trees
B. cutting trees
C. burning trees
D. increasing the human population

Answers

The correct answer is A. Growing trees.

Darwin presented a hypothesis about how evolution takes place. Now this hypothesis has become a theory. What caused the idea to become a theory? A. Darwin shared his ideas with others, and many scientists have performed experiments that support this idea. B. Darwin is well respected, and scientists honor his work by referring to his idea as a theory. C. Darwin performed an experiment that supported his hypothesis. D. Darwin convinced everyone around him that it was a good idea.​

Answers

Answer:

C. Darwin performed an experiment that supported his hypothesis.

Explanation:

Darwin believed that his experiment, which was comparing the finch's beaks from Galapagos Archipelago, in which there was variation between the size and shape of beaks, as the basis in which he believed evolution was correct. However, variation does not mean evolution, and evolution, in which it calls for a chain of events to create beneficial traits successively, is nigh impossible to occur in the real world. Again, that is not to say that there is no such thing as variation, in which there is, in which people or animal groups adapt to their natural habitat. However, to state that adaptation is proof that a species becomes another is to go out on a limb, and current failures of "new species" (in that it originates from today's day and age, rather then discovered) to emerge is proof of such.

Postpartum urinary retention can be caused by: a. Stretching of the ureters during delivery b. Decreased sensitivity to bladder fullness c. Contraction of bladder muscles caused by oxytocin d. The effects of proteinuria and lactosuria on the bladder

Answers

Answer:

a. Stretching of the ureters during delivery

Explanation:

Postpartum urinary retention is defined as the stretching if the uterus or the genitourinary tissue which occurs in most of the women during vaginal deliveries. The postpartum bladder is vulnerable to the urinary retention. This occurs due to the physiological changes in the pregnancy period. During delivery through vagina, the genitourinary tissues becomes edematous and also gets traumatized form the labor process and thus stretches the ureters during the delivery time. But it returns to normal after 4 to 6 days of diagnosis.

Hence the correct option is (a).

People's movements between places is called _____________________.

Answers

Answer:

spacial interaction I think. I hope this helps!

Answer:

people's movements between places is called human migration .

What is the answer with explaining

Answers

Answer:

100% of children will have a double heterozygous genotype (EeWw)

Explanation:

A homo-zygous individual is an individual that has two dominant alleles or two recessive alleles for a given gene/locus. A dihybrid cross, also known as Mendelian dihybrid cross, refers to a type of cross in which both parents differ in two observed phenotypic traits which are controlled by two distinct non-linked genes. When both parents are inversely homo-zygous for both genes as in this case (i.e., one parent is homo-zygous dominant for the first gene and homo-zygous recessive for the second gene, while the other parent is homo-zygous recessive for the first gene and homo-zygous dominant for the other), all the F1 will be heterozygous, i.e., all F1 individuals will have the EeWw genotype because each parent can produce only one type of gamete (either Ew or eW). If both genes are subject to complete dominance, then the expected phenotypic ratio of the F2 obtained by crossing double heterozygous individuals will be 9:3:3:1, i.e., 9/16 individuals will have the dominant phenotype for both traits (in this case E_W_ genotype), 3/16 individuals will have the dominant phenotype for the first trait (in this case, dominant earlobe E_ww genotype), 3/16 individuals will have the dominant phenotype for the second trait (in this case, dominant hairline eeW_ genotype), and 1/16 will have the recessive phenotype for both traits (in this case, double recessive eeww genotype).

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