explain any four basic values of Indian constitution as mentioned in the Preamble to Indian constitution.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The preamble provides a key to unlock and explore the spirit of our Constitution. ... The values expressed in the Preamble are sovereignty, socialism, secularism, democracy, republican character, justice, liberty, equality, fraternity, human dignity and the unity and integrity of the Nation.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A disorder characterized by chronic physiological arousal, sleep disturbances, recurrent unwanted thoughts or images of a previous trauma, and avoidance of things that call the traumatic event to mind is called:

Answers

Answer:

This disorder based on similar eff ects observed in PTSD.

Magine that you work for an advertising agency, and you've been tasked with developing an advertising campaign to increase sales of COLA. How would you develop an advertisement for this product that uses a Human Psychology Factor. *

Answers

Answer:

Explanation below

Explanation:

Advertising is the process of creating or promoting ones product or company's product in order to bring people or convince people to buy the particular product.

Human psychological factor can be described as the way people reason or think in deciding what they should do at a particular point in time. That is their reasoning sense in making decisions.

Generally, people want to know the reasons why they should buy a particular product, and that's why the advertisement must expose or make people to understand why that product is the best among its contemporaries.

The advertisement must make them to change their minds and make the decisions of patronising or buying the product.

Irene wants to examine the effect of a defendant's appearance on the judgment of guilt for a crime.She has participants read an identical account of the crime except for the defendant's appearance.A group of high school students receive the description of an attractive defendant,while a group of senior citizens receive the description of an unattractive defendant.Both groups are then asked to rate the defendant's guilt on a seven-point scale.A major cause for confusion in Madison's experiment is the _____.A) manipulation of appearanceB) measure of guiltC) description of the crimeD) age of the participants

Answers

Answer:

D) age of the participants

Explanation:

Irene seeks to investigate the impact of defendant existence on the verdict of a crime. She read the account equivalent to the offense to the participants excluding the presence of the defendant. A group of high school students get an attractive respondent explanation, Based on the information provided in the question I can say that the main reason for the confusion in the Irene experiment was the age of the participants Hence the correct answer is the age of the participants

what is office and why is important

Answers

Answer:

an office is an important place for the coordinating function

Explanation:

important of an office

1.it helps to Link the activities of various person and department in and out of the office

2.it also helps to direct them towards the attainment of the organization goals and objectives

I hope this was helpful

Explanation:

Definition of office

An office is a place in an organization from where different activities of an organization are performed.

Importance of Office

1. Information centre

Office is the centre of an organization for information. It preserves important records in a systematic manner for future reference in the form of invoice , report , agreement , contract and government related documents. Office collects different information from different places and people so that it can provide those information to the people whenever required. The management gets information from the office for making decisions and formulating plans and policies.

2. Evidence of existence

Office provides the solid evidence or proof of existence of an organization. It represents the physical form of an organization. In case of financial institutions like banks , insurance companies , cooperatives etc as well as some service concerns, office is the only evidence or proof of existence of an organization.

3. Medium of communication

Communication of information to the right person or authority in right time is essential for the smooth operation of an organization. In this regard, office receives as well as transmits information from / to insiders / outsiders. Hence, Office acts as the medium of communication.

4. Centre for formulating plans and policies

Organizations are established for attaining certain objectives. For this , it is essential to formulate and implement plans and policies. As the centre of an organization, an office remains as the centre for the preparation of plans and policies and implement them.

5. Co-ordination

An organization is divided into various departments and units. They perform their functions on uniform basis. Office maintains co-ordination among all the departments and units by providing essential information. Besides , co-ordination with stakeholders like creditors, suppliers , government and banks is also maintained through the office. It eventually helps to build image and reputation of the organization. In an office , the problems of different departments can be consulted and better solutions can be found out.

6.Management and control

Management is the art and science of getting works done through people as well as other resources. It is done through an office. An office also established standard of works and performance. It compares the actual performance with the standard and detects variations, if any , for taking corrective actions. It is called control.

7.Service centre

All the necessary information are served to the people who are needed with the information either it be the people of same organizations or outsiders/ visitors. Further more, it helps to understand the problems of people and solve them.

Hope I helped!

Best regards!

The spread of AIDS in small-scale societies is often attributed to witchcraft and sorcery because: Select one: a. AIDS is a poorly understood disease of which there is no clear cause in the minds of the people b. modern medicine is relatively ineffective in treating AIDS c. AIDS appears to strike random, especially among the poor d. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Among small scale societies especially those uneducated, there is no clear education on the causes and mode of transmission of AIDS. So, most of the locals don't know of the effective way to stop the spread of the disease. inadvertently, they engage in the activities that aid the spread of the disease and attribute the spread to witchcraft and sorcery

A member of a new fundamentalist church believes that she has found the one true way to achieve salvation, and that members of other religions are pagans who will go directly to hell when they die. This is an example of

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I believe the answer is: ethnocentric. Which means: evaluating other peoples and cultures according to the standards of one's own culture.

Many have noticed that the U.S. economy seems increasingly focused on producing and managing information, rather than on making things. What term or concept could describe this shift?

Answers

Answer:

postmodernism

Explanation:

Based on the situation described, it can be said that the term that best describes this would be postmodernism. This term refers to a philosophy of an acute sensitivity to the role of ideology in asserting and maintaining political and economic power. This is what the United States believes it can accomplish with information as opposed to creating new things, so they focus mainly on producing and maintaining as much information as possible.

Which Roman contribution to political theory was adapted by the Founding Fathers?

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Answer:

representative government

Why should hdi be high
(Only appropriate answer and I will mark it brainliest )

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Answer:

A country scores a higher HDI when the lifespan is higher, the education level is higher, and the gross national income GNI (PPP) per capita is higher. ... The index does not take into account several factors, such as the net wealth per capita or the relative quality of goods in a country.

What is the definition of diversity? differences among people due to age, gender, race, ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic background, or other characteristics differences in the levels of job satisfaction and organizational commitment among managers in different countries because they face different economic, political, and sociocultural forces in their organizations' general environments the extent to which an individual has a strong desire to perform challenging tasks well and to meet personal standards for excellence the extent to which an individual is concerned about establishing and maintaining good interpersonal relations, being liked, and having the people around him or her get along with one another the extent to which an individual desires to control or influence others

Answers

Answer:

differences among people due to age, gender, race, ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic background,

Explanation:

Diversity is the difference that is created by people from different believes, philosophy and Ideology. It is the reality we see that is created by human.

Diversity could occur due to difference in interest, age group, ethic group, believes of individual. Diversity becomes beautiful when everyone is appreciated and accepted for who they are this help foaster peace, love, progress and unity among people.

The UCC will permit an incomplete or slightly ambiguous contract to be enforced using each of the following criteria except: Multiple Choice industry standards or norms. correspondence or verbal exchanges between the parties. past commercial conduct. judicial input of any terms necessary to maintain fairness.

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Answer:

Judicial input of any terms necessary to maintain fairness.

Explanation:

A contract is a legal document or an agreement that is binding between two or more parties. In negotiations, Parties comes face to face and finalize or memoralized their agreement in a signed writeup, courts have contract formation and it is essential

The UCC: Uniform Commercial Code. Its has its acceptance and consideration and reject common laws.

A contract is said to be valid if it contains an offer, acceptance and onsideration.

Nancy, aged 70, has a vacant plot adjacent to her house that she intends to bequeath to her grandson Roy upon her death. However, an important railroad project is being undertaken nearby and the local authorities have informed Nancy that the new railroad will cover her vacant lot. They have also promised her fair compensation in return. Can the government take her property?

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Answer:

Yes, the government can take her property.

Explanation:

The government can take Nancy's property because it has eminent domain over the property. In other words, it means that the government can take private property and make it a public giving the owner compensation for the land. Besides, there has to be a public purpose for the eminent domain over the plot; which, could be the construction of roads, railroads, or public buildings.

Abraham Lincoln wrote the Emancipation Proclamation:________ a) because he considered emancipation to be "a military necessity, absolutely essential to the preservation of the Union." b) as a personal moral statement regarding why slaves should be free. as a response to the constant lobbying of abolitionists pressing him to free the slaves. c) as a way to appease the entire northern population and their cries for freedom for all slaves.

Answers

Answer:

a) because he considered emancipation to be "a military necessity, absolutely essential to the preservation of the Union."

Explanation:

President Abraham Lincoln was born on the 12th of February, 1809 and was the 16th president of the United States of America. He served from 1861 to 1865 in an active capacity.

On the 22nd of September, 1862, President Lincoln issued an executive order during the Civil War, which was known as the Emancipation Proclamation or Proclamation 95.

Abraham Lincoln wrote the Emancipation Proclamation because he considered emancipation to be "a military necessity, absolutely essential to the preservation of the Union."

He issued the Emancipation Proclamation to set all persons who were held as slaves in the rebellious states free. Also, he declared that the military and naval authorities, as well as the executive government of the United States of America shall recognize and uphold the freedom of such individuals.

Explain dowry murder

Answers

Answer:

This is a form of violence against women where a woman is harassed by her in-laws to the point that she either kills herself or she is murdered under suspicious circumstances (the family claims it was a kitchen accident, but it was probably murder).

Unprecedented industrial growth in the country of Remo has created serious environmental problems because factories there lack adequate pollution control systems. Remo is developing a clean growth plan that includes environmental regulations that will require the installation of such systems. Since no companies in Remo currently produce pollution-control systems, the plan, if implemented, will create significant opportunities for foreign exporters to market pollution-control systems
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?
A. The clean growth plan will provide tax incentives for local business to develop and manufacture pollution-control systems
B. Foreign exporters would provide factory-trained technicians to maintain the pollution-control systems sold in Remo.
C. Industrial lobbyists sponsored by local business in Remo are trying to prevent the implementation of the government regulations
D. The regulations that Remo plans to implement are much less strict than those in neighboring nations.
E. Pollution in Remo has caused serious health problems for workers, contributing to a significant increase in the number of workdays lost to illness

Answers

Answer:

A. The clean growth plan will provide tax incentives for local business to develop and manufacture pollution-control systems

Explanation:

The excerpt talks about a clean growth plan initiated by the Country of Remo for the purpose of developing pollution control systems. It also states that there are no companies in Remo that can produce pollution-control systems. Therefore, the plan would mostly benefit foreign exporters.

Option A would weaken the argument because it says that the clean growth plan would provide tax incentives or benefits for local businesses to develop and manufacture pollution-control systems. If this happens, there would be no room for foreign exporters as the passage says there would.

Will is 10 years old and preparing for a spelling contest. He is starting to memorize the spelling of the word antidisestablishmentarianism. He realizes that he can group the letters into anti, dis, establish, and so forth. This process is called ____.Will is 10 years old and preparing for a spelling contest. He is starting to memorize the spelling of the word antidisestablishmentarianism. He realizes that he can group the letters into anti, dis, establish, and so forth. This process is called ____.

Answers

Answer: memorizing in an easier way or mnemonics

Explanation:It is a way of helping you remember something,it is the only word in the dictionary that starts with "MN",the 'm' being silent

A researcher conducts a survey examining eating and sleeping behavior as well as academic performance for a group of elementary school children. The results of the survey indicate that the children who eat a more nutritious breakfast tend to have better grades than the children who have a breakfast low in nutrition. However, the research suspects that the children's parents may be responsible for this relationship. Specifically, the better-educated parents probably encourage their children to eat better food and work harder in school compared to parents with less education. If the researcher is correct, this is an example of the ____. third-variable problem directionality problem reversal problem criterion problem

Answers

Answer:

third-variable problem

Explanation:

Third variable problem refers to the common correlation that exists between two correlated variables. According to third variable problem, there exists a third variable that can be the reason of a correlation being existing between the two variables. In the given expert, the third variable is the education of the parents of the children that exists between the other two variables. The first two variables were the academic performance of the children and their level of nutrition. With the help of the third variable the argument was presented that education level of the parents had a correlation between the academic performance of the children and their level of nutrition.

Capitalism gets its name from the fact that capital resources:_________ a. are mostly treated as private property. b. owned by the state or government. c. given the highest priority in the economy's income distribution. d. in the form of money and financial resources.

Answers

Answer:

Treated as private property

Explanation:

A professor decides to perform an experiment with two of his classes. He believes that students in a hot classroom do not learn well. In one class, he leaves the room temperature at 70 degrees (normal room temperature). In another class, he turns the temperature up to 85 degrees. At the end of the semester he gives the same final exam to students from each classroom to see if one group has learned significantly more than the other. (Overall, a highly unethical study.)
In this experiment, who would be the experimental group?
A) The 70-degree class.
B) Because of ethics, there was no experimental group.
C) The 85-degree class.
D) Both groups are experimental groups.

Answers

Answer: C) The 85-degree class.

Explanation: An experimental group simply refers to the participants who are subjected to the actual treatment during a study. In the scenario above, the groups of participants are involved, while the first group were subjected to seventy degree temperature, which corresponds to the normal oom temperature, this means they weren't subjected to any actual treatment. The other group however witnessed a temperature higher than the normal at 85 degrees and as such makes them the experimental group.

Pavlov, the researcher who studied classical conditioning, rang a bell every time he fed his dogs. At first the dogs drool in response to the food, but eventually began to drool in response to the bell alone (with or without the food). In this example, the food is the _____________________ stimulus, and the bell is the ____________________ stimulus.

Answers

Answer:

a non-neutral or unconditioned stimulus

neutral stimulus

Explanation:

Ivan Pavlov developed a theory known as Classical conditioning. it is when two stimuli are linked together to produce a new learned response.

Ivan conducted a research with dogs. he demonstrated how the presence of food (stimulus) would lead to the dog salivating. salivation is known as an unconditioned response. When he gave the dogs food, he rang a bell. after a period, ringing the bell led the dogs to salivate. the bell is a neutral stimulus.

Is there life on other planets other than Earth?

Answers

Answer:

That is unknown as for now, but it might change in the future. No, scientists have not discovered any life on other planets.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

The short answer is yes because think about it do you really think we are the only living things in the world?

which of the following best explains why it is important to protect rivers? a) without them, animals in marine ecosystems would become overpopulated. b) we depend on them to meet our basic needs by providing drinking water. c) without them, we would lose money made through overseas trade. d) we depend on them to provide us with our main source of food.

Answers

Answer:

a) without them, animals in marine ecosystems would become overpopulated.

Clara thinks Carlo's idea for organizational outreach is impractical and cannot be implemented effectively. The discussion becomes heated and things seem to be getting out of control, so Chad suggests that the group take a break to rethink the issue. Chad is fulfilling which type of group role

Answers

Answer:

social role

Explanation:

Based on Chad's behavior in this scenario it seems that he is fulfilling a social role. These are any and all rights, duties, expectations, norms, and behaviors that a person has to face and fulfill involving those around you and their well being. Which is exactly what Chad is doing by making sure they take a break to relax, clear their heads, and get rid of some of their stress when things started to get tense in the group.

The view that individuals weigh all available evidence when they formulate their expectations about economic events (including information concerning the probable effects of current and future economic policy) is called:__________.
a) the adaptive expectations hypothesis.
b) the permanent income hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

a) the adaptive expectations hypothesis.

Explanation:

Adaptive expectations hypothesis is a term in economics that describes the method by which individuals base their future outlooks about what will transpire on what has transpired in the past.

In other words, Adaptive expectations hypothesis is an economic theory which provides significance to preceding or past events in forecasting future developments.

For example, if inflation has been higher than expected in the past, individuals would revise prospects for the future.

Hence, the view that individuals weigh all available evidence when they formulate their expectations about economic events (including information concerning the probable effects of current and future economic policy) is called: Adaptive Expectations Hypothesis

When Mr. Bergman's wife died, his family members and friends dressed in black, attended a funeral, and participated in a burial service. Mr. Bergman covered all the mirrors in his house with black cloths. This set of culturally specified expressions of thoughts and feelings is __________.

Answers

Answer:

Mourning

Explanation:

Mourning is a term that describes an expression of sadness or a period of grieving that comes after the death of someone one cared for, or other crucial loss.

In other words, Mourning is a process which involves individuals taking the grief on the inside or internally and express it outside or externally.

Hence, in this case, this set of culturally specified expressions of thoughts and feelings is MOURNING.

hich of the following cases would the U.S. Supreme Court be the first to hear? a civil trial between residents of one U.S. state a civil trial where neighbors sue one another a criminal trial involving a U.S. ambassador a criminal trial for a suspect in a murder

Answers

Answer:

a criminal trial involving a U.S ambassador

Explanation:

Under federal law at 28 U.S.C, the Supreme Court would be the first to hear and handle a criminal trial involving a U.S ambassador. This is because the Supreme Court has original and exclusive jurisdiction over all extremely important cases that involve any problems between the states and/or any trial which involves U.S ambassadors or public ministers, even though these cases are rare and unique.

Answer:C

Explanation: took the test

What is the definition of democracy by Abraham Lincoln​

Answers

Answer:

The government of the people, for the people, and by the people.

Explanation:

It is a political system in which the supreme power lies in somebody of citizens which are elected by the citizens of that country through lawful voting.

Bowlby argued that infants perform behaviors which increase the probability that adults will care for them. This idea was based on the principle that ducklings will also increase the probability that they will survive if they perform certain behaviors. What was the specific behavior that we discussed in class that ducklings perform which may increase their probability of survival

Answers

Answer: Imprinting

Explanation: The concept of imprinting refers to a biological or psychological concept whereby infant or newly born animals develop a natural sense of survival attained through an automated phase of character development by bonding with the species required to ensure their survival after birth. This phase of development seems really automated as newly born infants develop a very strong sense of attachment to their mothers who in the real sense are the ones required to provide them with the food, sheltwr and other requirements needed for survival. This is also the case with baby ducklings who tend to form a strong natural sense of attachment to their mothers upon delivery following her in other to provide cover, shelter and learn a out their identity.

Kiandra and her mother have always had great communication. When Kiandra is upset about anything she can talk to her mother about it without yelling or getting angry. Her mother will listen while Kiandra tells her what she wants without being disrespectful. Kiandra and her mother demonstrate _____________ communication.

Answers

Answer:

Sahi answer commercial unit of strength upon a time there was a frog of the view from brest to brest in share of foot leg by three killed while the floor and lock distance and where will die we know our country try any for the said the the sun and the term then we can set the kill the your to fly why are the other father the small is the of the being a speed and feed through he he said happy the is song gladly get it

Rhesus monkeys were exposed to lesioning of a specific brain area, and when they woke up they showed a pronounced decrease in their fear responses. The part of the brain that was most likely under investigation in this study was the ________.

Answers

Answer: Amygdala

Explanation:

Amygdala is a region in the cerebral hemisphere that is roughly almond in shape with grey on it, it plays the role of experiencing emotions. It is a component of the limbic system, it's vital role is the processing of fear. The Amygdala was the section under this study.

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Match each function formula with the corresponding transformation of the parent function y = 3x 1. y = -3^ x Translated up by 1 unit 2. 2.y = 3^ -x Reflected over the y-axis 3. 3.y = 3 ^x - 2 Translated right by 2 units 4.4. y = 3 ^x + 1 Translated down by 2 units 5.5. y = 3^ x + 1 Translated left by 1 unit 6.6. y = 3 ^x - 2 Reflected over the x-axisEverything is exponents of the three except the -2 at the end and the 4th one is also +1 not an exponent Which of the circumstances below most accurately describes conditions that are likely to permit a robust anti-tumor adaptive immune response?a. A tumor with high expression of proteins that have mutations in sequences encoding HLA-binding peptides.b. A robust acute inflammatory response to PAMPs expressed specifically by tumor cells.c. Anti-tumor T lymphocytes that have high expression of CTLA-4.d. A tumor with high expression of PD-L1. PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THX Which ratios have a unit rate of 3? 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Be sure to tie in the property of water you are testing.Safety Notes:Always have parent(s) or guardian(s) permission and supervision when performing a lab activity at home.Wear proper protective clothing and eyewear when needed.Be sure to dispose of all materials properly.Always wash your hands carefully after touching anything in a lab investigation.Hypothesis:Variables:Independent Variable:Dependent Variable:Controlled Variable:Materials: Procedure:The procedure should be clear and detailed so that others can repeat it. The details should be specific in how the procedure changes the independent variable, controls all variables that need to be controlled, and observes or measures the resulting changes to the dependent variable.Data and Observations:Present all data and observations in a neat and organized manner. Include tables and graphs where appropriate/possible.Conclusion:Be sure to answer the following reflection questions as a summary in the conclusion of your lab report:Was your hypothesis correct? Why or why not? What were the results of your experiment?What changes would you make if you were to repeat the experiment?Questions: Using what you have learned in the lesson and the experiment, answer the following question in complete sentences. Analyze the property of water you investigated and provide some real-world applications of the importance of this property of water. Based on fossilized evidence, there are scientific claims made about the evolution of certain species. 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It is initially in a 0.510 T magnetic field, with its plane perpendicular to B , but is removed from the field in 40.5 ms.Required:Calculate the electric energy dissipated in this process. In the expression 3x2 + y -5, which of the following terms does not have a variable?A.3x2B. yAC. -5D. None of these choices are correct. The model of the atom has changed as scientists have gathered new evidence. Four models of the atom are shown below, but one important model is missing. An image at left with overlapping red and blue balls in the center with a circular fuzzy green cloud outside them. An image at center left with a purple ball in the center surrounded by overlapping concentric black ovals, each with a small green ball on each of the 6 ovals. An image at center right with a large black cross in a purple circle with a black line around the purple, with 10 small green balls dispersed within the purple circle. 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