Unemployment Rate in the United States is expected to be 3.80 percent by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts’ expectations.
Are agents being rational?A rational agent or rational being is a person or entity that always aims to perform optimal actions based on given premises and information. A rational agent or rational being is a person or entity that always aims to perform optimal actions based on given premises and information. A rational agent can be anything that makes decisions, typically a person, firm, machine, or software. One widely used gauge of market-based inflation expectations is known as the 10-year breakeven inflation rate. The breakeven rate is calculated by comparing 10-year nominal Treasury yields with yields on 10-year Treasury Inflation Protection Securities (TIPS), whose yield is tied to changes in the CPI. A rational agent or rational being is a person or entity that always aims to perform optimal actions based on given premises and information.
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suppose at her current level of consumption, a person enjoys eating fruit three times as much as eating yogurt. the price of a serving of fruit is $2 and the price of a yogurt is $1. assume she is spending all of her income on these two goods. is the person spending her income (for these two goods) in a manner that maximizes her utrity?
No, the person should increase fruit consumption but decrease yogurt's consumption.
What does income effect mean?The income effect is a change in an individual's or economy's income and how that change affects quantity demanded. For example, John Doe needs more product after a pay raise because he has more disposable income.
How do you know if the income effect is positive or negative?Common goods and services usually have a positive income effect. As income increases, so does demand. And when income falls, demand falls. If demand decreases as income increases, the good or service is likely to be inferior and is said to have a negative income effect.
What are the sources of income?Salary income, Interest income, Dividend income, Profit income, Income from capital gains, rental income, Income from royalties.
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is also called procurement. a.purchasing management b.automation c.inventory management d.materials control e.quality control
Purchasing management is also called procurement. The procurement is the term which means to buy or purchase products and services for the selling purpose.
The purchasing management is the management in which the business buys the products in the bundle or stock quantity for the re-selling purpose or to make their business products as taking the raw material or intermediate goods or stocks.
The purchasing management is the management in which the small seller or shopkeeper become unite with the big organization or business to sell their products and give some profit at the end of the year.
The purchasing management is good for those seller who is not able to sell their products.
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alphabet company, which uses the periodic inventory method, purchases different letters for resale. alphabet had no beginning inventory. it purchased a thru g in january at $9.00 per letter. in february, it purchased h thru l at $11.00 per letter. it purchased m thru r in march at $12.00 per letter. it sold a, d, e, h, j and n in october. there were no additional purchases or sales during the remainder of the year. if alphabet company uses the weighted average method, what is the cost of its ending inventory? (round the per unit cost to two decimal places and then round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.)
Using weighted average method, the cost of its ending inventory is $67.
Ending inventory = 5.56* 12 = 67
Weighted average method:
The weighted average considers the relative frequency or relevance of particular variables in a data set.
Sometimes a weighted average is more precise than a basic average.
In a weighted average, the allocated weight is multiplied by each data point value, which is then added together and divided by the total number of data points.
Because of this, a weighted average can increase the accuracy of the data.
Investors in stocks use a weighted average to keep track of the cost basis of the shares they have acquired over time.
A weighted average, as opposed to a basic average, takes into account the relative weight or contribution of the items being averaged. As a result, it assigns more weight to the average items that happen relatively more frequently.
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thirty percent of the cfa candidates have a degree in economics. what is the popbability that none of them have a degree in econmics?
The probability that none of them have a degree in economics is 0.657.
We need to calculate
P (X > = 1)
= 1 - P(X =0)
= 1 - (1-0.30)^3
= 0.657
Hence, Option C is Correct
The complete question is:
Thirty percent of the CFA candidates have a degree in economics. A random sample of three CFA candidates is selected. What is the probability that at least one of them has a degree in economics?
1. 0.300
2. 0.343
3. 0.657
4. 0.900
Candidate for Level I CFA
You are regarded as a candidate for the CFA Level I if you are presently preparing for the Level I test. You may do this in a number of different ways on your resume. One strategy is to identify as a Level I candidate for the CFA.
The Excel’s function BINOM.DIST can be used.
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last year, fullerton enterprises had average inventories (raw materials, work-in-process, and finished goods) of $7.5 million. during this same year, the cost of goods sold was $30 million. the company operates 50 weeks per year. what is their inventory turnover? turns (enter your response rounded to two decimal places.)
The $30 million cost of products sold. The business is open 50 weeks a year. The turnover of their inventory is 12.50.
What does the term "turnover" mean?Accounting's idea of turnover demonstrates how quickly a corporation does business. The bills receivable and inventories ratios are the two most used approaches to determining an industry's turnover. The amount of a portfolio sold in a particular month or year is known as turnover in the investment world.
How is turnover rate determined?The quantity of terminations within a given period is divided by the initial employee count to determine the turnover rate. If we have 250 people at the beginning of the year and 10 of them leave their jobs during that time, our turnover rate is 10/200, or 0.05.
Briefing:Inventory turnover rate = cost of items sold / ( average inventory )
=(30)/(7.5)
=4.00
Weeks on hand = (week of operation)/ (inventory turnover rate)
=(50) / (4)
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describe the options that you have if the goods that you receive as a buyer are nonconforming to the goods described within a written sales contract?
Nonconforming goods are delivered that don't satisfy the specifications (quantities and qualities) of the requested goods defined in a purchase contract.
What are the remedies available to a buyer?1. Lawsuit for Damages for Non-Delivery - If the seller wilfully fails or declines to deliver the products to the buyer, the buyer may bring a lawsuit for damages for non-delivery. Additionally, in the event of non-delivery, the buyer has the right to get their money back, if they have already paid the price.
2. Lawsuit for price - In the event that the buyer has already paid the price but the items are not delivered to him, he may sue to reclaim the money.
3. Suit for specific performance - When the goods are specified or determinable, the buyer may bring legal action against the seller to require him to fulfil the same goods as agreed upon under the terms of the contract. Only in cases where the products are specific or known, does the court issue orders for specific performance and damages.
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why might it be better to lean against credit-driven bubbles rather than just clean up after other types of asset bubbles burst?
Although there is less collateral damage when an asset bubble collapses than when a credit-driven bubble does, macroeconomic coverage failure occurs when a credit-driven bubble does in a financial system.
When a bubble bursts, the price decrease that follows causes unsustainable investment schemes, especially but not exclusively speculative and/or Ponzi investments, to fail. This consumer and investor confidence crisis could during a bubble, investors keep pushing an asset's price higher than.
Eventually, when prices fall and demand declines, the bubble "bursts." As a result, consumer and business expenditures are typically reduced, which may cause the economy to slow down.In light of the information provided.Compared to a credit-driven bubble, there is less collateral damage when an asset bubble explodes.
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a company had net cash flows from operations of $143,000, cash flows from financing of $376,000, total cash flows of $569,000, and average total assets of $3,880,000. the cash flow on total assets ratio equals:
Option B is correct. A company had net cash flows from operations of $143,000, cash flows from financing of $376,000, Total cash flows of $569,000, and average total assets of $3,880,000. the cash flow on total assets ratio equals 4.1%.
Net cash flows from operations = 133000
Divide by Average total assets = 3280000
Cash flow on total assets ratio = 4.1%
Option B 4.1% is correct.
Cash float is a degree of ways awful lot cash a business introduced or spent in general over a time period. Coins go with the flow is generally damaged down into coins glide from working sports, making investment sports, and financing sports on the announcement of cash flows, a common economic assertion.
Cash drift from operations is comprised of fees made as part of the regular route of operations. Examples of these coins outflows are payroll, the fee of goods sold, hire, and utilities. Coins outflows can range considerably whilst business operations are fairly seasonal.
A coins flow declaration suggests the exact amount of a company's cash inflows and outflows over a time frame. The earnings announcement is the maximum commonplace financial announcement and shows an enterprise's revenues and total costs, along with noncash accounting, such as depreciation over a period of time.
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Complete Question:
A company had net cash flows from operations of $133,000, cash flows from the financing of $356,000, total cash flows of $539,000, and average total assets of $3,280,000. The cash flow on total assets ratio equals:
Multiple Choice
A). 16.4%.
B). 4.1%.
C). 3%.
D). 16.5%.
E). 24.7%
define the term structural unemployment and distinguish it from frictional and demand-deficient unemployment. why might structural unemployment fall w
The business cycle is not only factor contributing to structural unemployment. Over past thirty years, United States has lost hundreds of thousands of well-paying manufacturing jobs as result of production shifting to countries like China with lower cost of living.
What is structural unemployment?Structural unemployment, a form of involuntary unemployment, results from a mismatch between the capabilities that employees in the economy can provide and those that employers seek in employees. Cyclical unemployment and frictional unemployment are the other two types of unemployment that economists have identified. One of these categories is structural unemployment. Because it necessitates either migration or retraining, structural unemployment can be challenging to overcome. Contrary to structural unemployment, which can be caused by short-term changes in demand from different industries, cyclical unemployment is caused by short-term variations in the overall labor market. Structural unemployment is frequently caused by people's inability to change industries, but it can also happen within sectors as technology changes the nature of work in a given field.
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in a world ever sensitive to social and environmental issues, more and more firms are embracing csr and sustainability. such firms are more likely than not to . a. develop closer relations with foreign stakeholders to better understand their needs and work jointly toward solutions b. minimize their contribution to the local community in order to maximize profits c. be reluctant to hire managers from around the world d. favor region-specific csr standards to global csr standards for foreign operations
Firms embracing csr and sustainability are more likely than not to:
A) Develop closer relations with foreign stakeholders to better understand their needs.
Define CSR and sustainability in a firm.
CSR refers to a company's responsibility for its social effect. This encompasses social, environmental, and economic factors. CSR takes several forms depending on the firm. A manufacturer's CSR actions will differ from those of a store, and publicly traded firms face different problems than a family-run SME with deep roots in its region.
The capacity to maintain multiple systems and processes – ecologically, socially, and economically — across time is referred to as sustainability. Sustainability has its roots in natural resource economics, but it has subsequently gained broader currency in terms of sustainable development and social equity.
Hence, Firms embracing csr and sustainability are more likely than not to:
A) Develop closer relations with foreign stakeholders to better understand their needs.
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a company buys electronic components, assembles them into pcs, and then ships them to customers. in this case the electronic components are for the company. a.inputs b.processes c.products d.outputs e.services
A business purchases electronic parts put them together into computers, and then sends them to clients. In this instance, the company's inputs are the electronic components.
What is the name of the electronic component?Other names for the same item include an electronic device, a circuit element, or an electronic component. a fundamental component, often a single package with two or more leads or metal contacts, of an electronic circuit
what are the types of electronic components available?Diodes, resistors, transistors, capacitors, inductors, and resistors are some of the components that make it up. The components are linked together using conductive wires or traces. A circuit, however, can only be said to be finished if it forms a loop and begins and ends at the same location.
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A marketing plan includes this marketing objective: "Create positive feelings
about our brand." What is the main problem with this objective?
Answer:
The main problem with this objective is that it is too vague and does not provide any specific target or measure for success. "Positive feelings" are subjective and can vary greatly from person to person, making it difficult to accurately track and measure progress towards this objective. A more specific and measurable objective might be something like "Increase brand awareness by X% among target audience within Y months" or "Increase customer satisfaction ratings by X% within Y months."
given the following financials and a 365-day year, what is the cash-to-cash cycle? sales: $50,002 cost of goods sold: $42,068 beginning inventory: $1,051 ending inventory: $1,301 receivables: $6,493 payables: $11,293
Required 1 Required 2 Use the information above to compute the number of days in the cash conversion cycle for each year.
Cash: What Is It?Currency or coins are considered legal tender and can be used to pay for goods, settle debts, or exchange services. In some cases, the value of assets that can be quickly converted into cash is also included, as provided by a corporation.
Why does cash matter in accounting?Cash accounting is used by companies that only record transactions once money has actually changed hands. Until payment is received or paid, these companies won't report income or expenses. It doesn't matter if the goods and services have been delivered or if the invoice has been sent.
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what is the impact on economic capital of a 25 basis point decrease in interest rates if the fi is holding a 20-year, fixed-rate, 11 percent annual coupon bond selling at a par value of $100,000?
Positive $2,024 shows that bond value increased by $2,024 due to decrease in interest rates by 25 basis point as impact on economic capital.
What is interest rate?
The interest rate formula aids in determining the loan repayment amount as well as the interest on investments made in fixed deposits, mutual funds, etc. Calculating the interest on credit cards is made easier by using the interest rate formula.
Decrease of 25 basis point decrease in interest rates ,means 0.25% decrease in YTM yield to maturity or market interest rates , 100 basis points means 1% .
By calculating bond value at a lower YTM or market interest rate and contrasting new bond value with existing bond value, the impact on economic capital will be determined.
Since the bond in the example was sold for par value, the yearly coupon rate, which was previously 11%, has now been cut by 0.25% to 11%-0.25%, or 10.75%, but since the coupon has not changed in our case, it will still be 11%.
Annual coupon = Face value of bond x Coupon Rate = 100,000 x 11% = $11,000
YTM is 10.75% p.a (annual) reduced YTM or interest rate
n= no. of coupon = No. Of years left = 20
bond price = $11000 x 8.09529899 + 100000 x 0.12975535
= $102,024
Impact on economic capital = New Bond value - old Bond value
= $102,024 - $100,000
= $2,024
positive $2,024 shows that bond value increased by $2,024 due to decrease in interest rates by 25 basis point as impact on economic capital.
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what international organization runs a dispute settlement process in which countries can resolve trade inequalities in a formal arena?
Countries can settle trade disparities in a formal setting through the World Trade Organization's (WTO) dispute resolution procedure.
Describe trade.Trade is the voluntary transfer of goods or services among participants in the economy. Trade is often seen to be beneficial to both parties because interactions are voluntary. Buying and selling share or other assets is referred to as trading in the finance industry.
Why is trade so important?Because it fosters economic growth, encourages domestic employment, enhances standard of living, and give more control to support their families with fairly priced goods and services, trade is crucial to the success of the United States. More jobs, greater pay, quality services, moderate inflation, and a propensity for cooperative over conflict are all advantages of increased commerce. nation. The much more freely trade goes around the world, the bigger the wave of economic success and peace will be.
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consider the demand for cereal. when price is $4.25/box quantity demanded is 1200 boxes. price increased to $5.25/box and quantity demanded fell to 1000 boxes. what is the elasticity of demand?
Demand is considered to be relatively inelastic, or not highly responsive to price changes, if the quantity demanded is smaller than the percent change in price.
What does demand look like?Key Learnings. According to the economic principle known as the law of demand, customer demand for just a good increases when prices are low and decreases when prices are high. When shoppers rush to purchase goods at steep prices during Black Friday bargains, the law of demand is in effect.
Is a demand a request?It might be simple—and tempting—to employ demands rather than requests, even if you believe you comprehend the distinction on an intellectual level. A request is when you formally, politely, or respectfully ask for something. A call is a strong declaration in which you request something.
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strategy is an integrated and coordinated set of commitments and actions to develop core competencies and gain a competitive advantage. b. core competencies are resources and capabilities that can be developed through r
The goal of company strategy is to create core skills and acquire a competitive advantage. A coordinated and integrated set of promises and actions is a strategy. If a resource or skill is precious, uncommon, expensive to duplicate, and non-replaceable, it qualifies as a core competency.
What is strategy and example?A company's strategy refers to its long-term goals as well as the strategy it has in place to reach those goals. In other terms, it serves as an example of the plan used to accomplish the stated objective. A tactic is a specific action that is carried out in order to achieve the goals set forth in the strategy. All common elements of strategy include establishing objectives and goals, selecting actions to achieve the goals, then allocating to carry out the tasks.
Why is strategy very important?Our business's purpose is defined and given a set of values by our strategy. It facilitates our comprehension of what true success implies. It offers a route for our company, outlines our destination, and recommends helpful rest stops along the way. The secret to determining the most crucial components of a strategic plan is to select goals and objectives that maximize your potential while minimizing resource usage and risk.
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Fill in the missing values in the following table, selecting the answers closest to the values you calculate.
Year
Quantity of Money
Velocity of Money
Price Level
Quantity of Output
Nominal GDP
(Dollars)
(Dollars)
(Cell phones)
(Dollars)
2017 200 ??
5.00 400 ?
2018 202 10 ?? 400 ??
The money supply grew at a rate of (.5%, 1%, 1.25%, 101%) from 2017 to 2018. Since cell phone output did not change from 2017 to 2018 and the velocity of money (increased, decreased, remained the same), the change in the money supply was reflected (partially, entirely) in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from 2017 to 2018 was (.5%,1%,1.25%,101%).
The velocity of money in 2017 is 10.
The nominal GDP in 2017 is $2000.
The price level in 2018 is $5.05.
The nominal GDP is $2020.
The money supply grew at a rate of 1% from 2017 to 2018. Since cell phone output did not change from 2017 to 2018 and the velocity of money remained the same, the change in the money supply was reflected entirely in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from 2017 to 2018 was 1%.
What is the nominal GDP and the velocity of money?Nominal GDP is the total value of goods and services produced by a country using current year prices. Nominal GDP is the product of the price level and the quantity of output.
Nominal GDP = price x quantity of output
Nominal GDP in 2017 = $5 x 400 = $2000
Velocity measures how fast money changes hands in the economy. According to the quantity theory of money, the product of velocity and the quantity of money is equal to nominal GDP.
Velocity x quantity of money = price level x quantity of output
Velocity x quantity of money = nominal GDP
Velocity = nominal GDP / quantity of money
Velocity in 2017 = $2000 / $200 = 10
Changes in price levels is used to measure the rate of inflation in the economy.
Price level = (Velocity x quantity of money) / quantity of output
Price level in 2018 = (202 x 10) / 400 = 5.05
Nominal GDP in 2018 = 5.05 x 400 = 2020
Inflation rate increase from 2017 to 2018 = (price level in 2018 / price level in 2017) - 1
Inflation rate increase from 2017 to 2018 = (5.05 / 5) - 1 = 0.01 = 1%
Increase in money supply from 2017 to 2018 = (quantity of money in 2018 / quantity of money in 2017) - 1
Increase in money supply from 2017 to 2018 = (202 / 200) - 1 = 0.01 = 1%
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what is the future value of $5,300 deposited today and kept in an account for 30 years earning 11% per year?
Answer:
you multiply 5300 by 111 and divide by 100 . the answer is 5883.Subtract 5300 from it and multiply by 30.Add it to 5300.
