Evidencia de aprendizaje Se desea obtener 80 kilogramos de café molido mezclando café arábico de S/18 el kilogramo y café torrado de S/10 el kilogramo. Si se quiere que el precio del kilogramo de mezcla sea de S/13, ¿Qué cantidad de café de S/18 debe usar? Responde las siguientes preguntas:  ¿Qué estrategias utilicé para validar la solución al sistema de ecuaciones?  ¿Para qué me servirá lo que aprendí?,  ¿Qué dificultades encontraron en este aprendizaje?  A partir de la situación planteada ¿A qué conclusión puedo llegar?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

50kg de café torrado

30kg de café arábico

Step-by-step explanation:

Queremos obtener un total de 80kg de café molido.

Se utilizarán:

Café arábico, que cuesta $18 el kg

Café torrado, que cuesta $10 el kg

Queremos que el precio, por kilo, de la mezcla de 80kg sea $13.

Ok, primero debemos definir las variables:

Definamos:

x = cantidad de café arábico usado

y = cantidad de café torrado usado.

Entonces, como la mezcla deberá tener 80kg en total, tenemos:

x + y = 80kg

Y el costo total de esta mezcla será:

x*$18 + y*$10

Si lo dividimos por el peso total, tendremos el costo por kilo, que es:

(x*$18 + y*$10)/80kg

Y queremos que esto sea igual a $13, entonces tenemos la ecuación

(x*$18 + y*$10)/80kg = $13

Ok, ahora tenemos dos ecuaciones, es decir, tenemos un sistema de ecuaciones:

x + y = 80kg

(x*$18 + y*$10) = $13*80kg

(donde reescribimos levemente la segunda ecuación)

Ok, para resolver este sistema trataremos de reemplazar variables, para ello, el primer paso es aislar una de las variables en una de las ecuaciones.

Aislemos x en la primera:

x = 80kg - y

Ahora reemplazamos esto en la otra ecuación:

(x*$18 + y*$10) = $13*80kg

(( 80kg - y)*$18 + y*$10) = $13*80kg

Ahora podemos resolver esto para la variable y:

$18*80kg - $18*y + $10*y = $13*80kg

$18*80kg - $13*80kg = $18*y - $10*y

($18 - $13)*80kg = ($18 - $10)*y

$5*80kg = $8*y

($5*80kg)/$8 = y

50kg = y

Se usan 50kg de café torrado.

y como:

x + y = 80kg

x = 80kg - y

x = 80kg - 50kg = 30kg

Entonces los 30kg restantes serán de café arábico.

y la estrategia utilizada fue el remplazo de variables.


Related Questions

help me please and thank youu

Answers

Answer:

-3

Step-by-step explanation:

y - y1 = m(x - x1) m = slope

y - 5 = -3(x - 17) slope = -3

Answer:

-3

Step-by-step explanation:

solve y+1/2-2y-1/2=4​

Answers

Answer:

y+1/2-2y-1/2=4​

y-2y=4

-y=4

y=-4

Let  me know if this helps!

I NEEDDD HELPPPP ASAPPPP ITS URGENTTT!!!!

Answers

Answer:

(x-6)^2+(y-14)^2=4

Step-by-step explanation:

answer all of the following please.​

Answers

Answer:

Front = 30

Back = 30

Right = 30

Left = 30

Bottom = 25

Top = 16

Total = 161

Let me know if this helps!

In this figure, a line through points X and Y will _____

Answers

Answer:

D.

Step-by-step explanation:

The line will be a straight line and will go through AB in the center. Therefore, it will be the perpendicular bisector.

What is the distance between (1, 9) and (1, -4)? Use the distance formula.

D=(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2

Answers

Answer:

D. 13

Step-by-step explanation:

You just have to plug in numbers then solve.

(1,9) and (1,-4). Every coordinate is placed as (x,y)

(1,9) is labeled as (x1, y1)

(1,-4) is labeled as (x2,y2)

Now plug in the numbers.

d= Square root of (1-1)^2 + (-4-9)^2

d= Square root of 1^2 +-13^2

d= Square root of 1+169

d= Square root of 170

d= 13.04

Rounded to a whole number, the answer is 13

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

you have to substitute the values in the distance formula,in this case x2 is 1,x1 is 1,y2 is -4 and y1 is 9

d=√(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²

=√(1-1)²+(-4-9)²

=√(0)²+(-13)²

=√169

=13

I hope this helps

Please hurry I will mark you brainliest

Answers

Answer:

q = 1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

-5/4 - (-1/4) = -1

-1/(q-1/2) = 4

-1 = 4(q-1/2)

-1 = 4q - 2

1 = 4q

q = 1/4

If the amount of waking time 4 year old children spend with their fathers each day is 42 minutes while the daily waking time spent in daycare is 6 hours, what is the ratio of time with father to time in daycare?

Answers

Answer:

7/60

Step-by-step explanation:

Because the question is phrased such that it asks "the ratio of time with father to....", we know to put the time with father on top, or first. Similarly, since it is asked to put the ratio of time with the father to the time in daycare, we can put the daycare amount second/on the bottom. Therefore, we can write the ratio as

(42 minutes)/(6 hours)

To make both of these in terms of minutes to simplify it, we know that 60 minutes = 1 hour, so 1 hour / 60 minutes =1 . Since multiplying something by 1 keeps it the same, we can multiply our ratio by this amount. We want to multiply with the hour on top so the hours cancel out, as so:

[tex]\frac{42 minutes}{6 hours} * \frac{1 hour}{60 minutes} = \frac{42 minutes * hours}{360 minutes * hours} = \frac{42}{360}[/tex]

To simplify this even further, we can note that 6 is a factor of both 42 and 360*, so we can multiply this fraction by (1/6) / (1/6) to get

(42/360) * (1/6)/(1/6) = 7/60 as our final answer

If this doesn't come up immediately, you can always find the greatest common factor by listing the factors of each number and finding the highest one that fits both, e.g.

for 42: 42, 21, 14, 7 , 6...

for 360: 360,180, ... 6,5....

Find the multiples of 7 which is greater than 56 but less than 77

Answers

Answer:

63,70

Step-by-step explanation:

7 x 8 = 56

7 x 11 = 77

multiples of 7 and 9, 7 x 10

63 and 70

7×9 = 63

7×10 = 70

Answered by Gauthmath must click thanks and mark brainliest

If p:q=3:4 and q:r=14:9, find p:r

Answers

Answer:

7/6

Step-by-step explanation:

p=3/4*q

q=14/9*r

so p=3/4*14/9r=7/6r

In ΔEFG, the measure of ∠G=90°, EG = 11, FE = 61, and GF = 60. What ratio represents the sine of ∠F?

Answers

Answer:

sinF = [tex]\frac{11}{61}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

sinF = [tex]\frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{EG}{FE}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{11}{61}[/tex]

The ratio which represents the sine of ∠F is [tex]\frac{11}{61}[/tex].

What is sine of an angle?

In a right angled triangle, the sine of an angle is the length of the side opposite the angle divided by the length of the hypotenuse.

Formula for sine of an angle

sin θ = opposite side w.r.t θ / hypotenuse

According to the given question

We have

A right angle triangle EFG, in which

∠G = 90 degree

EG = 11

FE = 61

and,  GF = 60

Now, the opposite side with respect to ∠F is GE

and the hypotenuse is EF

Therefore, sine of ∠F = side which is opposite w.r.t ∠F/ hypotenuse

⇒ [tex]sinF=\frac{GE}{EF}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]SinF=\frac{11}{61}[/tex]

Hence, the ratio which represents the sine of ∠F is [tex]\frac{11}{61}[/tex].

Learn more about sine of an angle here:

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HELP HURRY PLEASE i dont understanddd

Answers

Answer:

see image

Step-by-step explanation:

put a point on .5 on the x axis and a point on -3 on the y axis draw a line through them and shade the space under the line

The shape on the left is translated to the shape on the right which statement about transformation is true?

Answers

When. Dbhdbhsbbsb send Sheba ebbs she be be she ehehhd rhehebjebd jehd Ivan’s shhdbdhs ehuehe while she dhhe e hehebehe

Solve for hhh: h-\left(-2.22\right)=-7.851h−(−2.22)=−7.851h, minus, left parenthesis, minus, 2, point, 22, right parenthesis, equals, minus, 7, point, 851 h =h=h, equals

Answers

The question isn't well formatted ; however, from what can be deduced from the question posted :

Answer:

- 10.071

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the expression :

Solve for hhh: h-\left(-2.22\right)=-7.851h−(−2.22)=−7.851h, minus, left parenthesis, minus, 2, point, 22, right parenthesis, equals, minus, 7, point, 851 h =h=h, equals

Expressing Mathematically :

h - (- 2.22) = - 7.851

Opening the bracket :

h + 2.22 = - 7.851

Subtract 2.22 from both sides :

h + 2.22 - 2.22 = - 7.851 - 2.22

h = - 10.071

b) Tìm ba cách viết số hữu tỉ -11/25 dưới dạng tổng của hai số hữu tỉ dương.

Answers

Bạn ơi tổng hai số hữu tỉ dương làm sao bằng âm được ạ? Bạn xem lại đề có sai không ạ ^^

A kindergarten class had a total of 15 boys 9 girls , what is the ratio of girls to boys in that class ?

Answers

Answer:

9:15

girls : boys

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

9:15

Or 3:5 when reduced

Step-by-step explanation:

In a survey of women in a certain country the mean height was 62.9 inches with a standard deviation of 2.81 inches answer the followinv questions about the specified normal distribution

Answers

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

In a survey of women in a certain country ( ages 20-29), the mean height was 62.9 inches with a standard deviation of 2.81 inches.  Answer the following questions about the specified normal distribution.  (a) What height represents the 99th percentile?  (b) What height represents the first quartile?  (Round to two decimal places as needed)

Solution :

Let the random variable X represents the height of women in a country.

Given :

X is normal with mean, μ = [tex]62.9[/tex] inches and the standard deviation, σ = [tex]2.81[/tex] inches

Let,

[tex]$Z=\frac{X - 62.9}{2.81}$[/tex] , then Z is a standard normal

a). Let the [tex]99th[/tex] percentile is = a

The point a is such that,

[tex]$P(X<a)=0.99$[/tex]

[tex]$P \left( Z < \frac{a-62.9}{2.81} \right) = 0.99$[/tex]

From standard table, we get : [tex]P( Z < 2.3263) =0.99[/tex]

∴ [tex]$\frac{(a-62.9)}{281} = 2.3263$[/tex]

  [tex]$a= (2.3263 \times 2.81 ) +62.9$[/tex]

     = 6.536903 + 62.9

     = 69.436903

     = 69.5 (rounding off)

Therefore, the height represents the [tex]99th[/tex] percentile = 69.5 inches.

b). Let b = height represents the first quartile.

It is given by :

[tex]P( X < b) =0.25[/tex]

[tex]$P \left( Z < \frac{(b-62.9)}{2.81} \right) = 0.25$[/tex]

From the standard normal table,

[tex]P( Z < -0.6745) =0.99[/tex]

∴ [tex]$\frac{(b-62.9)}{2.81}= 0.6745$[/tex]

[tex]$b=(0.6745 \times 2.81) +62.9$[/tex]

  = 1.895345 + 62.9

   = 64.795345

   = 64.8 (rounding off)

Therefore, the height represents the 1st quartile is 64.8 inches.

The present age of Madison's Mother is 3 time that of Madison. After 6 1/4 years, the sum of their age will be 53 3/4 years. Find their present ages. (Estimate to the nearest whole number)

Answers

Answer: [tex]10, 31\ \text{years}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

The present age of Madison's Mother is three time that of Madison

Suppose the Present age of Madison is [tex]x[/tex], so age of her mother is [tex]3x[/tex]

After [tex]6\dfrac{1}{4}\ \text{years}[/tex], the sum of their age will be [tex]53\dfrac{3}{4}\ \text{years}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore (x+6\dfrac{1}{4})+(3x+6\dfrac{1}{4})=53\dfrac{3}{4}\\\\\Rightarrow 4x+2\times \dfrac{25}{4}=\dfrac{53\times 4+3}{4}\\\\\Rightarrow 4x+\dfrac{50}{4}=\dfrac{215}{4}\\\\\Rightarrow 4x=\dfrac{215-50}{4}\\\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{165}{16}\\\\\Rightarrow x= 10.31\approx 10[/tex]

Madison mother's age [tex]3x=30.93\approx 31\ \text{years}[/tex]

The temperature is 45°F The temperature will decrease by 2°F each hour. Let
h be the number of hours.
When will the temperature be below 32°F?
Write an inequality for this problem.
A. 45 + 25 = 32
B. 45 - 2.32
C. 45 + 25 32
D. 45 - 253

Answers

The answer is going to a: 45+ 25 = 32

You tried to get every semi truck to honk but only 7 did what fraction if semi trucks you saw honked

Answers

Answer:

I am so lost but if it's how many honk out of how many you saw I would assume 7/7

Can someone help me I don't understand

Answers

Answer:

Okay,So lines of symmetry are basically how many different ways you can fold that shape without any hanging out etc.

Answer:

There are 3 lines of symmetry

Step-by-step explanation:

The lines of symmetry are

horizontal

vertical.

diagonal

Hope this helped! Please tell me if there is something wrong with my answer.

If x / 2y = 0.4 , A / 5B = 0.25 Then A + y / 5 =….... ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \frac{x}{2y} = \frac{4}{10} \\ 8y = 10x \\ y = \frac{10x}{8} - - - - - 1 \\ \\ \frac{a}{5b} = \frac{25}{100} \\ \frac{a}{5b} = \frac{1}{4} \\ 4a = 5b \\ a = \frac{5b}{4} - - - 2 \\ \\ so \: \: \frac{a + y}{5} \\ = (a + y) \times \frac{1}{5} \\ = ( \frac{5b}{4} + \frac{5x}{4} ) \times \frac{1}{5} \\ = \frac{5b + 5x}{4} \times \frac{1}{5} \\ = \frac{5(b + x)}{4} \times \frac{1}{5} \\ = \frac{b + x}{4} \\ \\ so \: \: \: \frac{a + y}{5} = \frac{b + x}{4} [/tex]

Given that [tex]\frac{x}{2y} = 0.4 \ and \frac{A}{5B} = 0.25.[/tex] The value of equation [tex]\ \frac{A+y}{5} = \frac{x+10B}{40}[/tex]

An equation is a mathematical statement with an 'equal to' symbol between two expressions that have equal values. The expressions may contain any constants, variables and algebraic operators.

Given the equations,

equation 1:

[tex]= \frac{x}{2y} = 0.4 = \frac{4}{10} \\\\= 10x = 80y \\\\= x = 8y\\\\=y = \frac{x}{8}[/tex]

equation 2:

[tex]\frac{A}{5B} = 0.25 = \frac{25}{100} = \frac{1}{4}\\ \\=4A = 5B\\\\=A = \frac{5B}{4}[/tex]

We need to find [tex]\frac{A + y}{5}[/tex],

putting the value of A and y in the equation,

[tex]= \frac{A + y}{5}\\\\=\frac{\frac{x}{8}+\frac{5B}{4} }{5} \\\\= \frac{x+10B}{40}[/tex]

Learn more about equations here

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Find the value of x for which (4/5)-4 x (4/5)-7 =(4/5)2x-1 Can some1 say this ans fast plz

Answers

Answer:

Fraction form: x = -21/4

Decimal Form: x = -5.25

Step-by-step explanation:

See the picture for steps :)



** I NEED HELP PLEASE AND THANK YOU***

Instructions : X,Y,and Z are midpoints. Find the length of each segment.​

Answers

Answer:

MZ = 10

ZO = 10

MO = 20

XZ = 9

YZ = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Triangles are all the same, proportionally.

X is midpoint of 14, so 7

Y for 18, so 9

Triangle with 10 is 7, 9, 10

Full triangle is double at 14, 18, MO

Since angle N is same angle, MO is double 10, so 20

Z is midpoint, so both halves are 10

Because of midpoints, XZ and YZ with 10 form same triangle as half triangle at 9, 7, and 10 respectively.

8. PLEASE HELPP!! Find the area of the shaded sector. Leave your answer in terms of .

Answers

Answer:

Area of a complete circle = PI * r^2

The shaded area is 1/3 of the circle so

Area = (PI * 9^2) / 3

Area = (254.4690049408) / 3

Area = 84.8230016469

Area = 84.82 square feet (rounded)

Step-by-step explanation:

what is the equation of the graph ?

Answers

Answer:

what graph

Step-by-step explanation:

Sally spent half of her allowance going to the movies. She washed the family
car and earned 6 dollars. What is her weekly allowance if she ended with
17 dollars ?

Answers

does it give the answer choice or is it a blank space?

Statement Reason
Check Answers

Answers

Answer:

Question?

Step-by-step explanation:

pls help in question no 10. a)​

Answers

Answer:

He should sell it at the cost of 11,115.7895 Rs

Explanation:

Find original price:

100% - 5% = 95% = 9600

Let x be the original price.

Thus (95/100)x = 9600
x = (9600 x 100)/95
x = 960000/95
x = 10105.2632

Find the price in order to gain 10%.

x • 110% = 10105.2632 x 110/100 = 11,115.7895

2 Select THREE expressions that are equivalent to 16x - 68 A. -4(4x - 17) B-28x + 3) c. 21-8-34) D 4 - 4 - 17) E 8 - 2x-8)


pls help:(​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

let's try a:

-4*4x-4*(-17) - expand the distributing terms

-16x-4*(-17) - simplify

-16x-(-68) - simplify again

-16x+68 - remove parentheses

-16x+68 does not equal to 16x-68

lets try b:

-28x+3... dont know what u mean

lets try c:

13-34 first

-21

lets try d:

0-17

-17

lets try e:

-2x+(8-8)

-2x

fortunally dont know what you mean.

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