Do metals or nonmetals have the greatest tendency to lose electrons and become positive ions?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The metals have the tedency to lose electrons and become positive ions

Explanation:

In order to attain noble gases electronic configuration, metals of group I A lose one electron and II A lose 2 electrons with ionization energy.


Related Questions

The amplitude of a wave is the vertical distance from the midpoint to either the crest or the
trough of the wave
True
False

Answers

Should be true
Please mark it as brainliest


A calcium atom differs from a calcium ion in that the atom has a greater

A)
number of electrons

B)
number of protons

C)
atomic number

D)
mass number

Answers

Answer:

A) number of electrons

Explanation:

A calcium atom has 20 electrons while a calcium ion has 18 electrons since it loses 2 electrons to form a stable octet structure. The formula of a calcium ion is Ca2+.

The number of protons does not change, neither do the number of neutrons. Atomic number is the proton number which is equals to the number of protons, hence B and C is wrong. Mass number is the number of protons and neutrons. Hence it doesnt change too and D is wrong.

Only the number of electrons change when an atom forms an ion.



Which is usually associated with a faster reaction rate?
A. diluting a solution of the reactants
B. adding modeling clay to the reactants
C. removing heat energy from the reactants
D. using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants

Answers

Answer:

D. using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants, is your correct answer.

Explanation:

Using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants is usually associated with a higher reaction rate.


HELPPP ASAPPPP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
Determine the mass of hydrogen in a 2.5 sample of ammonia
show work using dimensional analysis

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\text{0.44 g}}[/tex]  

Explanation:

1. Calculate the molar mass of ammonia

1  N = 1 × 14.01    g = 14.01    g

3 H = 3 ×  1.008 g =  3.024     

                   TOTAL = 17.03   g

2. Calculate the mass of hydrogen

So, there are 3.024 g of H in17.03 g of NH₃.

The conversion factor is either

[tex]\dfrac{\text{3.024 g H}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}} \text{ or } \dfrac{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}}{\text{3.024 g H}}[/tex]

We want to find grams of H, so we choose the one with grams of H on top.

[tex]\text{Mass of H} = \text{2.5 g NH}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{3.024 g H}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}} = \textbf{0.44 g H}\\\\\text{The mass of H is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.44 g}}$}[/tex]

What causes a molecule to have a net dipole moment?
A. The presence of only nonpolar bonds in the molecule
B. The presence of Van der Waals forces
C. The presence of a net charge that does not cancel out
D. The presence of both covalent and ionic bonds in the molecule

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Dipole moment being ac vector quantity has both magnitude and direction. All bonding forces have dipole moment ranging from partially positive to negative moment.  

Net dipole moment is the dipole moment arising after summation of all the existing dipole moments. On the basis of dipole moment it is determined whether the molecule is polar or non polar.  

Hence, option c is correct

Answer:c

Explanation:

Which of the following presents a safety hazard while working in the science laboratory?
A knowing how to use equipment
B wearing safety goggles
C following directions
D working alone

Answers

Answer:

D working alone

Explanation:

Working alone is the only option that could potentially be a safety hazard; if you have no one watching your back, errors could occur, like dropping glass or burning your hand, and no one is around to help you.

Choices A, B, and C are not correct because those are all good safety standards.

Why is soap mixed with water?
O A. The soap turns the water molecules into a nonpolar solvent.
B. It covalently bonds to the water so it can be washed away.
O C. Its polar end mixes with the water so it can be washed away.
D. The soap becomes chemically active when mixed with water.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Soap breaks up the oil into smaller drops, which can mix with the water. It works because soap is made up of molecules with two very different ends. One end of soap molecules love water - they are hydrophilic. The other end of soap molecues hate water - they are hydrophobic.

Answer:

C. Its polar end mixes with the water so it can be washed away.

Explanation:

Just took test

A pelican is born with a larger bill than other pelicans of the same species. When this pelican
breeds, some of its offspring also have larger bills. What is the most likely explanation for the
larger bills in the pelican and its offspring?


Inheritance of an quoted trait

A mutation

Natural selection

A change in diet

Answers

Answer:

natural selection

Explanation:

it is a biological selection of genes, whether dominant or negative.

Which equilibrium describes a reversible reaction a short time after starting the reaction with reactants only?

Answers

Answer:

Should be A

Explanation:

What improvements have been made in modern farming? Select all that apply.

1. machines can do more work over less time
2. better seeds sprout and grow much more quickly
3. trains can transport food over long distances faster
4. trains can transport the machines to rural farms once built
5. insecticides used to keep insects off the crops

Answers

Answer:

all of them except number 2

Explanation:

Answer:

1,3,4,5  the other perosn is correct

Explanation: That what my quiz said

what happens to the density of a box full of leaves if you crush up all the leaves and place them in another box

A the density increases

B the density stays the same

C the density decreases

D the density first decreases, then increases

Answers

Answer:

B the density stays the same

EMERGENCY OR I WILL FAIL PLS HELP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1. sublimation

2.melting

3.melting  

4.sublimation

Explanation:

melting is a process when solid changes to liquid

Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing through the liquid state.

Why is wind named from where the wind is blowing from?

Answers

Winds are always named from the direction it blows from

Uneven heating of Earth's surface,in turn,causes differences in air pressure at various locations. Heated air rises,creating an area of low pressure beneath. Cooler air descends, creating an area of high pressure

As the temperature of a fixed volume of a gas increases, the pressure will _____. A. vary inversely B. increase C. decrease D. not change

Answers

Answer:

increases

Explanation:

As the temperature of a fixed volume of a gas increases, the pressure will increase.

What is Gay Lussac's law?

According to this law at constant volume of gas, pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas and it is represented as:

P ∝ T.

It means that if pressure increases then temperature is also increases or if pressure decreases then temperature will also decreases.

So, pressure of the gas increases.

To know more about Gay Lussac's law, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/24002551

how many moles of solute are present in 50.0 ml of 0.20 m kno3

Answers

Answer: Volume =  50.0 mL in liters : 50.0 / 1000 = 0.05 L

n = M x V

n = 0.20 x 0.05

n = 0.01 moles of solute

Explanation:

The number of moles of solute are present in 50.0 mL of 0.20 M of KNO₃ solution is 0.01 moles.

How do we calculate moles?

Moles will be calculated by using the molarity formula because molarity is define as the no. of moles of solute present in per liter of the solution as:

M = n/V, where

M = molarity of KNO₃ = 0.2 M

V = volume of solution = 50mL = 0.05L

Moles will be calculated as:

n = (0.2)(0.05) = 0.01 moles

Hence required moles are 0.01 moles.

To know more about molarity, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/26528084

The only thing that makes one kind of light different from another is it’s ____?
A) frequency
B) color
C) wavelength
D) temperature

Answers

wavelength! hope it helps!

How many joules are produced when 45 gram of copper is placed into water that releases them temperature from 12c to 71c (c)=0.75j/g*c

Answers

Answer:

Heat energy (Q) = 1.9925 KJ = 2 KJ (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of copper (M) = 45 gram

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 71°C - 12°C = 59°C

Specific heat (c) =0.75 j /g*c

Find:

Heat energy (Q) = ?

Computation:

Heat energy (Q) = Mass(M) × Change in temperature (ΔT) × Specific heat (c)

Heat energy (Q) = 45 gram × 59°C × 0.75 j /g*c

Heat energy (Q) = 1991.25 J

Heat energy (Q) = 1.9925 KJ = 2 KJ (Approx)

aight imma let you guys i

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

it is right

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Fiona is examining a material. She notices that the material has a dull appearance and feels very brittle.

Fiona is most likely examining a _______

(I'll give brainliest)

Answers

"Typical nonmetals have a dull, coloured or colourless appearance; are brittle when solid; are poor conductors of heat and electricity; and have acidic oxides." - Wikipedia

Fiona is most likely examining a nonmetal.

What Le Chatelier’s factors cause an increase in the concentration of Hb(CO)4(aq) in the Hb(CO)4(aq) + 4O2(g)Hb(O2)4(aq) + 4CO(g)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hb(CO)4(aq) + 4O2(g)  ⇄  Hb(O2)4(aq) + 4CO(g)

1 )  If we increase the concentration of CO(g) , the reaction above will proceed in reverse direction to decrease its concentration,  according to Le Chatelier principle. Hence more of Hb(CO)4(aq) will be formed.

2 )  If we decrease the concentration of O₂ , then also , reaction will proceed in reverse direction . Hence concentration of Hb(CO)4(aq) will be increased .

How are electrons similar and different to the planet Earth?

Answers

Answer:

The planets themselves are composed of several trillions or quadrillions or more atoms. As far as hard science is concerned, it would be really hard to picture them as electrons. Conclusion: It can be said with a great accuracy that our planets are NOT huge electrons.

Rutherford's experiments showed that the mass of atoms was mostly concentrated in a very small region, with charge equal to the atomic number- the nucleus. He absolutely did not show, nor is it true, that electrons orbit the nucleus as if they were planets. That was a guess people made in trying to figure out how to picture the atom.

(Hope this helps) Sky

What is the answer ?

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation: an xray wave does have a higher frequency than an infrared wave.

Answer:

Explanation:c

Help me!

what is the biggest disadvantage of using nuclear power to produce electricity?

a. nuclear fission releases more air pollution than burning coal

b. nuclear fission produces less energy than burning coal or oil.

c. nuclear waste must be safely stored for many years

d. nuclear waste must be incinerated

Answers

The biggest disadvantage of using nuclear power to produce electricity is the nuclear waste must be safely stored for many years.

What is nuclear power?

Nuclear power is the use of nuclear reactions to produce electricity. Nuclear power can be obtained from:

Nuclear fission Nuclear decay and Nuclear fusion reactions

Nuclear reactions produces high amount of energy and many waste materials which are non degradable and will stay in the environment for the long time.

Hence, nuclear waste must be safely stored for many years.

To know more about nuclear power, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/11963586

#SPJ2

A balloon filled with air has a volume of 6.50 L, a pressure of 0.900 atm, and a temperature of 25.0oC. If it is left out overnight, during which the temperature decreases to 15.0oC and the pressure rises to 1.15 atm, what will the volume of the balloon be?

Answers

Answer:

4.92 L

Explanation:

Rearrange ideal gas law and solve.

Change C to K.

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

How much would this compound weight

Answers

Answer:98g/mol

Explanation:

Which sentence best describes part of the process for generating electricity in a nuclear power plant?
A.Atoms Join together to produce water molecules.
B.An atom releases electrons, producing an electric current.
C.Protons and neutrons Join together to create atoms.
D.Heat is released when atomic nuclel split.​

Answers

Answer:it is D

Explanation: it is only one that makes sense

Icp need help of available

Answers

Answer:

True statements: B and C

Explanation:

A is not true NaCl is product

D is not true the reaction occurs

what is an example of a strong base?

HCl
NaCl
NaOH
HF

Answers

Answer:

The answer is NaOH

Explanation:

Strong bases are characterized by the fact that they dissociate completely in an aqueous solution. In this case, sodium hydroxide, NaOH, is classified as a strong base because it dissociates completely in an aqueous solution to form sodium cations, Na+, and hydroxide anions, OH−. Also, it is strong because it totally breaks in its ion. And the base which breaks totally in its atom called the strong base and which doesn't it that is a weak base.

Answer:

NaOH

Explanation:

Got it right in the test. Please mark as brainliest

sonar measures underwater distances by using?

Answers

Answer:

By using the speed of sound in water

Explanation:

(Which is about 1500 m/s in sea depending on the sea water density )

How many moles of gas fill a 2.2 L vessel with a pressure of 1.2 atm at 25.0 °C?

P=

V=

n=

R=

T=

Formula:

Answers

Answer:

Do you still need this answer? If you do i can provide it for you still

Thank you

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