DNA's genetic information is copied to form ___ RNA, which then delivers it to the ___ where protein synthesis occurs.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA's genetic information is copied to form mRNA, which then delivers it to the ribosome where protein synthesis occurs.

Explanation:

During transcription, RNA polymerase uses a single-stranded DNA template to synthesize a complementary strand of RNA. The mRNA then travels from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where ribosomes are found. Ribosomes are structures that are responsible for making proteins.


Related Questions

consider the differences in solids, liquids and gasses, and their surface area. which state of matter do you think would usually have the greatest rate of reaction, and why?

Answers

Answer:

el que tendrá mayor velocidad de reacción son los líquidos

Explanation:

Question 3 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(01.03 MC)
Why is it difficult to get people to follow regulations protecting a common?
O People care more about money than the welfare of others.
O Breaking these regulations does not come with direct penalties.
The rules are too strict and prevent meeting basic needs.
O Common area resources belong to everyone.

Answers

I'm sorry for being too late but the answer is, Breaking these regulations does not come with direct penalties.

An essential amino acid can be synthesized in the body if caloric intake is adequate. cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs. can be formed in the body from nonessential amino acids. can be synthesized in the body if there is a nitrogen source.

Answers

Answer:

cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs.  

Explanation:

Amino acids are defined as the structural units which make up the proteins in our bodies. They help to break down foods, repair tissues, and serves many more functions.

Our body is not capable of making the essential amino acids that are required by the body. They should be come from the food we eat.  And hence the essential amino acids cannot be synthesized in our body in the sufficient quantity to meet our body needs.

How is matter converted into energy in the sun’s core?
A. Helium isotopes decay, releasing energy in the process.
B. Hydrogen nuclei collide and fuse, releasing energy in the process.
C. Hydrogen nuclei collide and fuse, consuming energy.
D. Hydrogen nuclei split apart, releasing energy in the process.

Answers

The answer is B! The process released energy because the total mass of the resulting nuclei is less than the mass of the original two nuclei. The leftover mass then becomes becomes energy. :)

To control the population of insects, if insecticides are used then how it will affect the population of birds?

Answers

Answer: Birds are exposed to insecticides through ingestion by mistaking, they ingest pesticide residues when they trim their feathers with their beaks or may drink or bathe in contaminated water. The effects can range from death due to poisoning to a variety of effects such as weakening of eggshells, deformation and slow growth of chicks, lack of appetite, weight loss, immune system damage, hormonal disruption. In addition, insect-eating birds are at a loss when insecticides cause a drop in the number of insects available, especially when they have chicks to feed.

Explanation:

Insects are a class of invertebrate animals characterized by having one pair of antennae, three pairs of legs and two pairs of wings (which, however, may be reduced or missing). They comprise the most diverse group of animals on Earth with an estimated thirty million undescribed species, potentially representing more than 90% of the life forms on the planet. Moreover, they can be found in almost every environment on the planet, so they are not only highly diverse, but also incredibly abundant.

Like any species on the planet, insects play a vital role in the ecosystem, so that a change in the population can compromise the survival of everything around them. On the other hand, insects called "pests" are those insects observed in systems and whose populations cause damage to crops. Although both beneficial insects and pest insects are part of any ecosystem and are also present in human-managed systems. Humans combat these pests using insecticides, which are chemical compounds used to kill insects. They are usually very specific since the product only affects the organism it damages, leaving the rest of living beings and the environment unharmed. And they have low toxicity to humans and animals.

The most common way in which birds are exposed to insecticides is through ingestion by mistaking, for example, a pesticide granule for a seed, or indirectly, by consuming contaminated prey (insects). Birds may also ingest pesticide residues when they trim their feathers with their beaks or may drink or bathe in contaminated water. It should be noted that it also depends on the toxicity of the chemicals, the magnitude and duration of exposure. The effects can range from death due to poisoning to a variety of effects such as weakening of eggshells, deformation and slow growth of chicks, lack of appetite, weight loss, immune system damage, hormonal disruption. In addition, insect-eating birds are at a loss when insecticides cause a drop in the number of insects available, especially when they have chicks to feed.

two example of viruses​

Answers

Answer:

Trojanic bomb.

Polymorphic virus.

Boot sector virus.

Examples of Viruses:

-Coronavirus
-Rabies
-HIV (AIDS)
-Influenza
-Hantavirus
-Ebola
-Dengue
-Diphtheria
-Hepatitis
-Rubella
-Smallpox
-Measles
-HPV


Hope this helps! Please make me the brainliest, it’s not necessary but appreciated, I put a lot of effort and research into my answers. Have a good day, stay safe and stay healthy.

In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. View Available Hint(s) In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast likely to play a role in the process of sporulation expressed in neither the sporulating nor the nonsporulating yeast present in sporulating, but not in nonsporulating yeast

Answers

Answer:

is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast

Explanation:

A DNA microarray (also called DNA chip) is a microchip-based testing platform which can be used to analyze and compare gene expression profiles between samples. A DNA microarray contains microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface, where each spot corresponds to thousands of copies of a specific DNA sequence (i.e., probes). Subsequently, cDNA 'target' molecules obtained by reverse transcription from RNA are then hybridized to a microarray. This process of hybridization can be quantified by using fluorophore-labeled targets that determine the level of the expressed gene (transcript) in the target sample. In a DNA microarray, the intensity and types of color in each spot indicate the presence and level of each specific transcribed gene in the samples. In consequence, the presence of yellow spots in the DNA microarray indicates approximately equal expression levels of the corresponding gene in both yeast samples.

e)Name the force provided by the leaves of tall trees which draws
more water due to adhesion.

Answers

Answer:

Capillary action

Explanation:

Capillary action helps bring water up into the roots. With the help of adhesion and cohesion, water can work it's way all the way up to the branches and leaves. Read on to learn more about how this movement of water takes place.

Mary determined that 5 pollen grains could fit along the diameter of the field of view of her microscope. If each pollen grain has a diameter of 0.3mm what is the diameter in millimeters of the field of view of Mary's microscope
1.5mm
15mm
4.7mm
5.3mm

Answers

Answer:

1.5mm

Explanation:

According to this question, Mary is trying to view 5 pollen grains under her microscope. She found out that the 5 pollen grains each with a diameter of 0.3mm could fit along the diameter of the field of view of her microscope.

This means that the diameter of the field of view of Mary's microscope can be calculated as follows:

Diameter of each pollen × no. of pollen that fit in

= 0.3mm × 5

= 1.5mm

Hence, the diameter of the field of view of Mary's microscope is 1.5mm.

The lipid bilayer membrane of a neuron is impermeable to charged molecules or ions. To enter or exit the neuron, ions must pass through special proteins called ion channels that span the membrane. Ion channels have different configurations: open, closed, and inactive. Some ion channels need to be activated in order to open and allow ions to pass into or out of the cell. Which ion channels are used in the production of electrical signals (Action Potential) in neurons

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: in neurons, the most used ion channels in the production of action potentials are the channels that allow fo passage of sodium and potassium.

Explanation:

Neurons must be able to transmit and receive signals in order for the nervous system to operate. Because each neuron has a charged cellular membrane (a voltage differential between the interior and the exterior), the charge of this membrane can vary in response to neurotransmitter molecules generated by other neurons as well as external stimuli. The membrane potential is the difference in total charge between the interior and outside of the cell. This membrane potential exists thanks to the state of ion channels that may or may not allow the passage of certain ions.

A substance called a neurotransmitter allows a neuron to accept input from other neurons. The neuron will transmit the signal to downstream neurons if the input is powerful enough. The opening and shutting of voltage-gated ion channels, which produce a transient reversal of the resting membrane potential to form an action potential, are used to transmit a signal within a neuron (in one direction only, from dendrite to axon terminal). The polarity of an action potential changes across the membrane as it travels down the axon. The signal then activates other neurons once it reaches the axon terminal.

The target neuron is depolarized to its threshold potential (-55 mV) by a stimulation from a sensory cell or another neuron, and Na+ channels in the axon hillock open, initiating an action potential. The neuron totally depolarizes to a membrane potential of around +40 mV after the sodium channels open. As Na+ channels open, the action potential moves along the neuron.

The cell's membrane voltage is "reset" to the resting potential after depolarization is complete. The Na+ channels shut, signaling the start of the refractory phase in the neuron. Voltage-gated K+ channels open at the same moment, allowing K+ to escape the cell. The membrane potential returns to a negative state as K+ ions exit the cell. The cell becomes hyperpolarized when K+ diffuses out of it, resulting in a membrane potential that is lower than the cell's usual resting potential. The sodium channels revert to their resting state at this moment, ready to open again if the membrane potential rises over the threshold potential again.

which of these is a cash crop

A. cucumbers

b. grass

c. latex

d. strawberries ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Cccc Latex

the answer is bbbbb grass

Which type of white blood cell is activated by antigens that are bound to antibodies?
monocytes
eosinophils
basophils
neutrophils

Answers

Answer:

basophils

Explanation:

Basophils are a class of white blood cells known as granulocyte, which also include neutrophils, eosinophils, and mast cells. These cells (basophils) are generated in the bone marrow as other white blood cells. When stimulated, basophils degranulate to release histamine, proteoglycans, and proteolytic enzymes and thus mediate immune responses. This process of degranulation occurs when a specific antigen binds to the IgE receptor on the basophil. Moreover, basophils may also be activated by inflammatory mediators (e.g., complement factors such as C5a and C3a, chemokines, etc).

Ajudem-me por favor qual é o intruso nesta 4 alíneas de profissões:
a) cantiga
b) cantor
c) cantadeira
d) cantão

Answers

Answer: it is b

Explanation:I DID THIS TEST

The answer is b, i hope this helps you.

Amoeba Sisters Video Recap of Meiosis: The Great Divide
answers

Answers

Answer: I have no idea

Explanation: This question does not have enough information for me to answer it.

why glucose need to returned to the blood

Answers

The cells need glucose for energy. ... The liver absorbs glucose then changes it into a storage molecule called glycogen. When blood sugar levels drop, glucagon instructs the liver to convert the glycogen back to glucose, causing blood sugar levels to return to normal.

If a mutation occurs in the coding sequence of a gene, what types of
issues might happen?
Select one:
A) All of these answers.
B) The gene could be expressed in the wrong cell.
C) The gene could be unaffected.
D) The gene could be permanently broken.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It will be all because of the fact that mutation does sometimes harm the genes and cells so any types of issues might happen

Match the surface to its respective albedo score. fresh snow soil ocean (high-angle sun) ocean (low-angle sun) 0.95 arrowRight 0.2 arrowRight 0.9 arrowRight 0.05 arrowRight Reset Next

Answers

Answer:

fresh snow → 0.9soil → 0.2ocean (high-angle sun) → 0.05ocean (low-angle sun → 0.95

Explanation:

Albedo is the radiation reflected by the earth´s surface to the universe.

Albedo might be defined as a relation between reflected light from a particle and the incident light. It is the fraction of the incident radiation that is reflected by any object. If the surface is mostly clear and clean, most of the incident radiation is reflected. But if the surface is dark and rugose, most of the incident radiation is absorbed, and the temperature of the absorbing object will increase.

Albedo value is always inferior or equal to one and can be expressed as a percentage. The surface that reflects 100% of the incident light will have an albedo value = 1. But if the surface absorbs all the radiation and does not reflect any percentage, the albedo value = 0. Note: there is no real object that might reflect or absorb 100% of the incident radiation.

The importance of albedo is that it avoids high temperatures on the earth. There are many different surfaces with different albedo values. Global variations in albedo are natural processes due to exogenic and endogenic variations. But to these natural events, we must add all the variations caused by human beings´ actions, which increase greenhouse gases, decreasing albedo, and increasing global warming. The increase of greenhouse gases, such as CO₂, decreases albedo. The same occurs with atmospheric dust due to volcanic eruptions. Additional material interposes between the earth´s surface and the universe, decreasing the energy return to the universe.

fresh snow → 0.9   soil → 0.2ocean (high-angle sun) → 0.05ocean (low-angle sun → 0.95

The smell of freshly cut grass occurs because the plant is signaling it is in distress, simultaneously warning other plants, trying to attract a creature to save it, and signaling to the cells around it to divide to close the wound. This type of signal would most likely be:

A. Local signaling
B. Synapse
C. Enzyme
D. Hormone

Answers

Answer:

A. local signaling

Explanation:

the answer is A) local signaling

please tell me the answer ​

Answers

Answer:

1)the process being studied in the picture is transpiration I guess

3)the pot is covered with plastic sheet to trap the water (vapour) which is being evaporated

VR of wheel and axle is 5.what does it mean. plz help me this question I will Mark u as brainliest​

Answers

Explanation:

VR is 5 means that the load moved is five times the effort applied and the distance moved by the effort is five times the distance moved by the load at the same time interval.

I hope it helps you

Answer:

The mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle is the radius of the wheel divided by the radius of the axle

What is a truck's acceleration if the net external force on the truck is 560 N and it has a total of mass of 1000 kg?

Answers

Answer:

0.56m/s²

Explanation:

The above is the correct answer.

Force = mass x acceleration = mg

⇒ F = mg

where F = 560 N, m = 1000kg

∴ g = F/m = 560/1000 = 0.56

∴ acceleration, g = 0.56m/s² (answer)

Force is known to be a push or a pull which actually puts a body to motion or brings a body to rest.  It has to do with the interaction between bodies.

What might happen to the genes that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

Goes into resting position.

Explanation:

The genes become dormant or in resting position that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates because of no use of that genes. The genes can't give instructions to the hormones that produces enzymes which take part in the digestion of carbohydrates so due to no need for the genes of carbohydrates, the genes goes into resting position until carbohydrate is eaten by the cat.

A sperm fertilized an egg. Which two structures will the fertilized egg contact?
ovary and fallopian tubes
fallopian tubes and uterus
uterus and cervix
cervix and ovary

Answers

Answer:

B Edge 2021

Explanation:

I just took the test

When a sperm fertilizes an egg, the fertilized egg, also known as a zygote, will travel from the fallopian tube to the uterus, where it will implant and grow into a fetus. Therefore, the correct option is B.

What is a fertilized egg?

A fertilized egg is also known as a zygote. It is a single cell that results from the union of a sperm and an egg during fertilization. Fertilization typically occurs in the fallopian tube of a female reproductive system when a sperm successfully penetrates and merges with the egg.

The egg is released from the ovary and travels through the fallopian tubes towards the uterus. It is in the fallopian tubes where the egg can be fertilized by a sperm, forming a zygote.

The zygote will then continue to travel through the fallopian tube towards the uterus. As it approaches the uterus, the zygote will undergo several cell divisions, forming a ball of cells known as a blastocyst.

The blastocyst will then implant into the lining of the uterus, where it will continue to grow and develop into a fetus. The cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus, plays a role in pregnancy by keeping the fetus inside the uterus during gestation and then opening to allow for delivery during childbirth.

Therefore, option B) the fallopian tubes and uterus is correct.

To know more about the fallopian tube:

https://brainly.com/question/12711470

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Which organism is an animal-like protist?
cilia
dinoflagellate
amoeba
truffle

Answers

Answer:

✅ C. amoeba

just took the test

The organism that is an animal-like protist is the amoeba.

What are amoebas?

Amoebas are a group of single-celled organisms belonging to the phylum Amoebozoa. They are classified as protists, which are a diverse group of eukaryotic microorganisms that do not fit into the categories of plants, animals, or fungi.

Amoebas are characterized by their ability to move and change shape through the use of pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. These extensions allow amoebas to engulf and surround their food, typically consisting of bacteria, algae, or other small organisms.

Amoebas are single-celled protists that move using pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. They are classified as animal-like because of their ability to move and capture food in a similar manner to animals. Amoebas belong to the phylum Amoebozoa and are commonly found in freshwater and soil environments.

The correct answer is amoeba.

For more details regarding amoebas, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/24592455

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A point mutation that changes a codon specifying an amino acid into a new codon coding another amino acid is called: a. Deletion mutation. b. Missense mutation. c. Nonsense mutation. d. Frameshift mutation.

Answers

Answer:frame shift

Explanation:

Which two factors cause one part of Earth to have summer while another part
has winter?

Answers

Answer:

The earths axis

Explanation:

For the earth being on its axis causing it to be on the side so while one side is getting heat the other gets cold this also cause the days to change

Which hormone can be found in many fruits and can become airborne and cause over-ripening and abscission

Answers

Ethylene is a plant hormone that is released in the form of gas. It stimulates plant cells degradation making the fruits softer and sweeter. As a result, high ethylene levels may cause fruits over-ripening and abscission.

Answer:

Ethylene is a plant hormone that is released in the form of gas. It stimulates plant cells degradation making the fruits softer and sweeter. As a result, high ethylene levels may cause fruits over-ripening and abscission.

Explanation:

Compare and contrast the cell structures / organelles found in plant and animal cells
• list 3 organelle / structure plant and animal cells have that are the same
• list 2 organelles / structures plant and animal cells have that are different

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:I need to get some answers too

Which is an important difference between light-dependent (L-D) and light-independent (L-IND) reactions in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

The L-D reactions require light energy and water, and the L-IND reactions require ATP, NADPH and CO2.

Explanation:

What happens if the products of digestion of proteins in a boiled egg are more than what the body needs ?

Answers

Answer:

sry I don't know but need more points

Explanation:

I surely answer yr next question

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