DNA is transcribed into RNA, then RNA is translated into amino acids we can build into proteins

Answers

Answer 1
During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase (green) uses DNA as a template to produce a pre-mRNA transcript (pink). The pre-mRNA is processed to form a mature mRNA molecule that can be translated to build the protein molecule (polypeptide) encoded by the original gene.

Related Questions

Hexokinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the ATP‑dependent phosphorylation of glucose to glucose‑6‑phosphate.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: The statement is TRUE

Explanation:

HEXOKINASE is an enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose‑6‑phosphate in glycolysis. The main function of glucose is to provide energy for the tissues. The basic pathway through which energy is gotten from glucose is through GLYCOLYSIS. The glycolytic pathway is made up of enzyme catalyzed reactions that leads to the conversion of glucose to pyruvate in the presence of oxygen or lactate in the absence of oxygen.

The first step in glycolysis is catalyzed by HEXOKINASE, an enzyme with broad specificity that catalyzes the phosphorylation of six-carbon sugars. Hexokinase phosphorylates glucose using ATP as the source of the phosphate, producing glucose-6-phosphate, a more reactive form of glucose.

Therefore the above statement is TRUE.

Which characteristic is unique to vertebrates?

A) they all have a well-defined skeleton

B) they have no defined organ systems

C) they have bilateral symmetry

D) they have an exoskeleton

Answers

Answer: They have well-defined skeleton.

Explanation:

This is because the vertebrates are uniquely characterised by the presence of the bones.

Answer:

Answer is A)They have a well-defined skeleton

Explanation:

most reasonable answer

Check all statements you agree with regarding the
purpose section of Proposal A.
This project will do a good job revealing the
effect of pesticides on honeybees.
It will help to establish a baseline for historical
comparison, a long-term benefit.
Society will benefit because the project will
indirectly increase the supply of honey and
other agricultural production.
The honey and agricultural industries will
benefit because bees will face fewer threats

Answers

Answer:

And will also reduce unemployment and also reduce morbidity

I am sorry I wanted just wanted point for my answer I am sorry

Which organism is an example of a producer?
moth
mushroom
rose bush
cheetah

Answers

Answer

Rose Bush

Explanation:

Rose bush is an example of a producer. Therefore, the correct statement is option C.

What are producers?

Producers are organisms that produce their own food through photosynthesis and form the base of the food chain by providing food for all other organisms in the ecosystem. For example, plants, algae, and some bacteria are few examples of producers.

The rose bush is a producer belonging to the kingdom Plantae and can produce its own food through photosynthesis where it converts light energy into chemical energy. The rose bush also contains specialized structures called chloroplasts to carry out photosynthesis.

Moths and cheetahs cannot produce their own food. Moths, on the other hand, are insects belonging to the class Lepidoptera and feed on plants or other insects and mushrooms obtain their nutrients from dead organic matter and are decomposers which play an important role in breaking down organic matter in the ecosystem.

Therefore, rose bush is an example of a producer.

Learn more about the producer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30141735

#SPJ7

g the inability to metabolize phenylalanine is a recessive autosomal trait called PKU when A marries a woman at random from another town what is the probability that his first born will be affected by PKU

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - zero percent.

Explanation:

As it is known that PKU is a disease that takes place if one has wild type recessive rr only. It is given that A is normal heterozygous and if he marries normal women then

   R       r

R  RR    Rr

R   RR    Rr

so there will be 2 carriers and 2 unaffected but no affected.

Dehydration synthesis leads to WICH formation

Answers

Answer:

Polymers...........

Explanation:

Your bicycle has the mass of 9 Kg , you accelerate at the rate of 2 m/s2 . calculate the net force that is accelerating the bicycle. ( use the formula a= F/m) please this is urgent

Answers

Answer:

18kgm/s2

Explanation:

a=f/m

f=a.m

2m/s2 . 9kg

18kgm/s2

The morphogical characteristics of plant plantain...​

Answers

What looks like a trunk is not a woody stem but a pseudostem, a compact assemblage of overlapping and spirally arranged leaf sheaths.

Answer:

gbcghhhhbhhhhhhhhhhgffggh

The term “trisomy” means

A there are 3 sets of chromosomes.

B there are 3 of the same chromosome.

C there are 3 genes on the chromosome.
Help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

trisomy means there are 3 of the same chromosome

Bye :-)

H.L is a 65-year-old Caucasian male diagnosed with Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL) 4 months ago. He just finished receiving his third of six chemotherapy courses 5 days ago. Yesterday morning, he was seen at his oncologist’s office for malaise, muscle weakness, and palpitations. He had splenomegaly on examination. A computerized tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showed metastatic disease in the liver and spleen. He is admitted to the hospital with progressive disease. The physician confirms a diagnosis of acute tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) and writes a number of orders for H.J.

Required:
What major complication of TLS is H.J. at risk for and why?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - renal failure, kidney stones, uric acid neuropathy and other complications.

Explanation:

The symptoms of H.J include decreased urine output, flank pain, peripheral edema. H.J. is at risk for acute kidney injury which can result in renal failure due to elevated levels of uric acid, BUN, and creatinine.

Uric acid begins to precipitate in the kidneys and leads to conditions such as uric acid nephropathy and subsequent kidney injury. ECG shows in such patients as elevated heart rate due to hyperkalemia and hypocalcemia.

- Muscle cramps, Diarrhea, Nausea, and vomiting

- Renal failure due to kidney stones because of high uric acid.

Give any two examples for each. 1. Floating plants 2. Underwater plants 3. Fixed plants 4. Emergent plants 5. Insectivorous plants 6. Mangroves 7. Desert plants 8. Coniferous trees 9. Deciduous trees 10. Grass 11. Evergreen trees​

Answers

Answer:

awdwdadadaawdadawdawdadad

Explanation:

awdawdawdadawdawdwaawdawdawdadawdawdwda

Addison's disease is characterized by which of the following symptoms?

a) Hypoglycemia
b) Weight loss
C) Swelling of the lips and nose
d) Electrolyte imbalance
e) Sensitivity to cold

Please help

Answers

Answer:

weight loss

Explanation:

bjghuuguuuiiii

Answer true or false.

1._____The central nervous system consists of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

2._____The autonomic system is part of the nervous system that controls involuntary
actions in the body.

3._____A fish has a more highly developed brain than an ape.

4.______The spinal cord is part of the respiratory system.

5._____The three main parts of the brain in vertebrates are the cerebrum, the
cerebellum, and the brain stem.​

Answers

Answer:

1. False

2. -----

3. False

4. False

5. True

I'm not sure of the 2nd question

Hope it helps:)

Answers:
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. False
5. True

Explanation:
1. This is true.
2. This is true.
3. Apes are highly intelligent creatures will have more brain development than fish.
4. The spinal cord is a part of the nervous system, which is responsible for signaling things. Whereas the respiratory system is responsible for supplying the body with oxygen.
5. This is true.

If the diploid number of a bull is 60, the chromosome number found in its sperm is
Help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

30

Explanation:

sperm cells are haploid

30
because the sperm cells are haploid

Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase

a. An action potential reaches the axon terminal causing __________to open.
b. Acetylcholine diffuses across the synaptic cleft before binding to its receptor, which is located on the _____
c. When the membrane potential reaches ________an action potential spreads across the sarcolemma due to the opening of ___________
d. In response to acetylcholine binding, ________ move into the muscle fiber causing the membrane potential to rise.

Answers

Answer:

a). Voltage-gated Ca2+ channels

b). the motor end plate

c). Threshold, voltage-gated Na channels

d). sodium ions

Explanation:

a). The voltage-gated [tex]Ca^{2+}[/tex] channels are the key transducers of the membrane potential that changes into a intracellular [tex]Ca^{2+}[/tex] transients which initiates the  physiological events. When the action potential makes a contact with axon terminal, the voltage-gated [tex]Ca^{2+}[/tex] channels opens.

b). The acetylcholine is the main neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system. It helps in blood vessels dilation, muscle contraction, and perform many more functions.

It diffuses with the synaptic cleft that is located on the motor end plate of the nervous system.

c). The membrane potential is also known as the membrane voltage or the  transmembrane potential. When it recaches the threshold, the  voltage-gated Na channels opens to spread the action potential across sarcolemma.

d). The sodium ions in case of acetylcholine binding moves to the muscle fiber due to which the membrane potential rises.

How is the nitrogen cycle important to humans?
O It produces free nitrogen that humans can breathe.
O It converts nitrogen into a form that humans can obtain by eating other organisms.
o It produces nitrogen compounds that humang can breathe.
O It converts nitrogen into a form that humans can obtain by absorbing it through their skin.

Answers

Answer:

It converts nitrogen into a form that humans can obtain by eating other organisms.

Molecules produced in the nucleus are transported to the cytoplasm via?​

Answers

Answer:

Molecules produced in the nucleus are transported to the cytoplasm via endoplasmic reticulum.

How does replanting trees increase the sustainability of forestland?
A. Replanting reduces the consumption of wood.
B. Replanting reduces the demand for wood.
C. Replanting increases the cost of wood.
D. Replanting increases the supply of wood.

Answers

The answer should be D sorry if I’m wrong but I’m pretty sure I did this a while ago and it WAS correct

Which statement explains the goal of using sustainable practices in food
production?
A. It feeds a growing population without harming ecosystems or
humans.
B. It feeds a shrinking human population while still preserving
ecosystems.
C. It keeps a few populations healthy while still generating high
profits
D. It keeps farmers in business by earning them the highest profits.

Answers

Answer: A. It feeds a growing population without harming ecosystems or humans.

Explanation:

Sustainable food production refers to the method of using processes that conserve non-renewable energy, non-polluting, economically efficient, and are also safe for everyone in the society. Also, the needs of the future generation isn't compromised.

The statement explains the goal of using sustainable practices in food

production is to feed a growing population without harming ecosystems or humans. Therefore, the correct option is A.

1. Which of the following reproduce using spores?
wild flowers
pine tress
vegetable plants
mosses and ferns

PLEASE HELP MEEE
ASAP
URGENT

Answers

Answer:

pine trees

Explanation:

pine trees grow in cold areas where seed cannot be placed in flowers or fruits. hence they are placed in pine cones which protect the seed from cold and harsh weathers

Answer:

Mosses and Ferns

I did the test and this was the answer, hope this helps

What type of frog or toad is this

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

scaled reptiles

Answer:

this would be a black spot toad i think i am not 100 percent sure but its most probably this is a black spot toad

Explanation:

hope this help :]

Assignment: 04.02 The Biosphere
In this lesson, you took a tour of three of our unique aquatic biomes. In this assessment, you will take a virtual field trip to any aquatic ecosystem of your choice and learn about the biotic and abiotic factors that shape it.

A virtual field trip is a Web search of a location you are unable to visit in person. For this virtual trip, pick any sea, lake, bay, or river in the world and research the biotic and abiotic factors that make it unique. Include the following features in your virtual field trip research:

1. the location of your body of water
2. a description of the geography surrounding your body of water
3. the effects of sunlight on the aquatic life inhabiting your body of water
4. the depths and salinity of your body of water and how this shapes the types of aquatic life present
5. the effects of seasonal changes to water temperatures and aquatic life in your body of water
6. predictions or current research on the effects of climate change to your body of water

Once, you’ve gathered your research, share your virtual field trip with us. Include pictures of your aquatic ecosystem and the life within it in your presentation, but make sure to cite the sources of your pictures and research. Please review the student example and rubric for this virtual field trip before continuing.

You may share your field trip in any creative format you would like. Here are a few suggestions:
- video or media presentation
- slide show
- Web page
- illustration that includes research notes If you need would like an assessment outline

Answers

Like terrestrial biomes, aquatic biomes are influenced by a series of abiotic factors. The aquatic medium—water— has different physical and chemical properties than air, however. Even if the water in a pond or other body of water is perfectly clear (there are no suspended particles), water, on its own, absorbs light. As one descends into a deep body of water, there will eventually be a depth which the sunlight cannot reach. While there are some abiotic and biotic factors in a terrestrial ecosystem that might obscure light (like fog, dust, or insect swarms), usually these are not permanent features of the environment. The importance of light in aquatic biomes is central to the communities of organisms found in both freshwater and marine ecosystems. In freshwater systems, stratification due to differences in density is perhaps the most critical abiotic factor and is related to the energy aspects of light. The thermal properties of water (rates of heating and cooling and the ability to store much larger amounts of energy than the air) are significant to the function of marine systems and have major impacts on global climate and weather patterns. Marine systems are also influenced by large-scale physical water movements, such as currents; these are less important in most freshwater lakes.

The ocean is categorized by several areas or zones (Figure 44.21 (Links to an external site.)). All of the ocean’s open water is referred to as the pelagic realm (or zone). The benthic realm (or zone) extends along the ocean bottom from the shoreline to the deepest parts of the ocean floor. Within the pelagic realm is the photic zone, which is the portion of the ocean that light can penetrate (approximately 200 m or 650 ft). At depths greater than 200 m, light cannot penetrate; thus, this is referred to as the aphotic zone. The majority of the ocean is aphotic and lacks sufficient light for photosynthesis.

In the food web above, if new species of insect were introduced that fed primarily on plantains, how would the following populations be affected? Indicate your answer by increase , decrease or no change and include a brief explanation of your reasoning.

A) greenfly

B) rabbit

C) fox

Answers

Answer:

This is a 50/50 answer. I believe it would be fox, sorry if this is incorrect.

Answer:

Greenfly- no change

The greenfly would remain unaffected because it doesn’t rely on plantains.

Rabbit- decrease

The rabbit relies on plantains as food so more competition would result in a decrease in the rabbit population

Fox- decrease

Lesser food means lesser foxes. The foxes prey like the rabbit and mouse eat plantains. If the mouse and fat population goes down so would the fox population.

A pea plant is heterozygous for both seed shape and seed color. S is the allele for the dominant, spherical shape characteristic; s is the allele for the recessive, dented shape characteristic. Y is the allele for the dominant, yellow color characteristic; y is the allele for the recessive, green color characteristic. A pure bred plant with green spherical shaped seeds is crossed with a pure bred plant with yellow dented shaped seeds. State the phenotype and genotype for the parent plants p1 and p2

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

P1: SSyy

p2: ssYY

Explanation:

In the given question it is given that S is the allele for the dominant trait of spherical shape over s allele of dented shape and similarly Yellow pea seed is dominant over y green seed.

It is given that parent 1 or p1 is true breeding for green spherical shaped seeds which means it has two alleles of the same gene that are SSyy (S for spherical and y for green) and parent 2 or p2 is a pure bred plant with yellow dented shaped seeds that would be ssYY.

1. Melting ice caps can result in _____.


A. a fall in sea level


B. colder temperatures


C. a rise in sea level


D. less precipitation

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

if the ice caps melt it produces more water which leads to sea levels rising

Answer:

C. a rise in sea level

(depending on your stance more than one of these could be true but I'm assuming it wants the obvious one.)

number of cell that undergo meiotic division to produce a 216 gametes in gymnosperms is​

Answers

meiotic devision this is the answer it might help you

Reactants definition

Answers

the substance that is getting changed / affected by another chemical substance

Explain the role of enzymes to living organisms

Answers

Explanation:

enzymes create chemical reaction in the body.But they actually speed up the rate of chemical reaction to help support life.. Enzymes is important to our body as it supports in building muscles and destroying toxins..

Enzymes create chemical reactions in the body. They actually speed up the rate of a chemical reaction to help support life. The enzymes in your body help to perform very important tasks. These include building muscle, destroying toxins, and breaking down food particles during digestion.

What is a working copy of DNA and is read by organelles called?

Answers

Answer:

Working copy of DNA is RNA (Ribonucleic acid)

The nucleus controls all of the cell’s activities, such as growth and metabolism, using the DNA’s genetic information.

Answer:

messenger RNA (mRNA)

Explanation:

The working copy of the DNA is called messenger RNA (mRNA). Its ready by  organelles such as ribosomes to manufacture amino acids to make proteins.

Was there any significant difference in appearance between the two bean plants? if so, what was the difference?​

Answers

Explanation:

the plant in the sunlight will receive green color due to chlorophyll and the plant in the dark will have yellow or white color due to the lack of chlorophyll

Other Questions
Select the correct answer. Which of the following statements describes the command economy of the Soviet Union? A. The government allowed private businesses to produce goods and services de B. The government decided what goods and services would be produced and sup Oc. The government allowed workers to own the means of production. D. The government ensured high wages for workers.Plato answers PLEASE HELP ME! -The compound dissolves in water to form a solution with pH > 7. - The compound has a low boiling point.The elements P, Q, R and S have proton number of 1, 7, 11 and 17. Which of the following pair of elements will react to form a compound with the characteristics stated in the table above?A. P and QB. R and SC. Q and RD. P and S When the strong dictatorial rule in Arlington unexpectedly collapsed due to the shocking death of the royal family in an explosion, the nations economy experienced drastic changes. The laws became more restrictive, the country lost many locally produced resources and products, and the distribution of wealth became inequitable. The unexpected event that led to these changes can best be described as a(n) ________ event. A wooden frame is to be constructed in the form of an isosceles trapezoid, with diagonals acting as braces to strengthen the frame. The sides of the frame each measure 5.3 feet, and the longer base measure 12.7 feet. If the angles between the sides and the longer base each measure 68.4 degrees, find the length of one brace to the nearest tenth of a foot. Deciding when to quote an original e-mail is one challenge of effective communication. In which of the following e-mails should you quote the original e-mail? (select all that apply)Answers: ACE Which of the following lists of ordered pairs is a function?A.(1, 2), (1, 2), (3, 2), (3, 4)B.(0, 2), (2, 3), (0, 2), (4, 1)C.(1, 6), (2, 7), (4, 9), (0, 5)D.(2, 4), (0, 2), (2, 4), (5, 3) It takes a train 8 hours to travel a distance of 216 km. What is the average speed of the train? Is the answer to this question 13.5 underline facts in the article. can they be validated Need help ASAP hshehebsbeb someone that could help me with this? Write "five thousand six hundred eighty-five and twelve hundredths" in expanded form Is this right im confused? All of the following are true statements about the men who joined the CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps) except a. there were about three million men in the program. b. they worked on afforestation, flood control and swamp drainage projects. c. CCC workers helped families by sending most of their paychecks home. d. many of the men had criminal records. e. the men were mostly young, hired to work in fresh-air camps Help me find the sum of Can someone help with this (A) Calculate the wavelength (in nm) of light with energy 1.89 1020 J per photon, (b) For light of wavelength 410 nm, calculate the number of photons per joule, (c) Determine the binding energy (in eV) of a metal if the kinetic energy possessed by an ejected electron [using one of the photons in part (b)] is 2.93 1019 J. By writing a poem full of extreme feeling, is Keats just being dramatic, or is writing such a poem a way of making peace with strong feelings? Explain. Wright Mills onceaid that sociologists need to develop a sociological_____to study how society affects individuals.-tool -culture -imagination -method Correct answer is imagination alguien me prestta una cuenta de osu!, porfa