__describes non-seasonal changed in the structure or composition of an ecological community over time

Ecological succession
Community ecology
Ecosystem dynamics

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Ecological succession

Explanation:

In ecology, ecological succession is described as a series of change in the structure or composition of an ecological community over a period of time. There are two types of ecological succession namely: primary succession and secondary succession.

Primary succession occurs on a barren land with no prior growth while secondary succession occurs in an area that has been colonized before but disturbed by an environmental hazard.


Related Questions

what are the qualities of woollen fabric that makes it suitable for winter​

Answers

Answer:

Heat conductivity

Explanation:When wool fibres are exposed to heat, moisture, and strain, they interlock and contract. Felting is aided by the scale-like exterior of the fibres. Heat conductivity: Since wool fibre is a weak conductor of heat, fabrics made from it are best suited for winter wear

Antibacterial sprays are often used when cleaning kitchen counter tops. If the same antibacterial spray is used continuously, why will some bacteria survive and reproduce?

A) Bacteria have developed resistance to the spray
B)The spray only prevents the bacteria from multiplying.
C)New species of bacteria are formed when the spray is used.
D)Most of the sprays are designed to kill only one type of bacteria.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

D) most of the sprays are designed to kill only one type of bacteria

9.5 What are the similarities and differences between reproduction in amoeba and reproduction in hydra?​

Answers

Answer:

similarities: 1 they both reproduce asexually

Differences: 1 hydra reproduce through a process called budding whereas                              amoeba reproduce through a process called binary fission.

                    2 budding in hydra-  results in symetric division.

                       binary fission in amoeba- results in unsymetrical division.

Explanation:

Amoeba reproduces by a process known as binary fission in which parent cell divides into two equal daughter cells. Whereas in hydra reproduction occurs by budding. In budding, the bud is formed from the parent individual whereas in binary fission no bud formation occurs

Cuales son el grupo de briofitos más abundante

Answers

Answer:

Existe una clasificación para las plantas briofitas entre las que se cuentan: 1. Las Hepática, que se considera el mas diverso y como consecuencia hasta el mas abundante en el planeta ya que cuenta con al menos 8000 especies.

Explanation:

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Dalits are followed enters in temples true or false

Answers

Answer:

False A notice by the priest told dalits they can’t enter the temple because they are “not pure”

What are the genotypes of the puppies? Let F and f
designate the dominant and recessive alleles of the
FGF5 gene, with K and k and R and r designating the
alleles of the KRT71 and RSPO2 genes, respectively.

Answers

Complete question - Answer - Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, the answer, and the explanation in the attached files.

Explain the importance of nitrogen-fixing bacteria?​

Answers

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Nitrogen-fixing bacteria fix atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia, which can then be taken up by plants.

The process is called biological nitrogen fixation.

Rhizobium, Azotobacter, cyanobacteria are some examples of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, which may be free-living or symbiotic.

f an egg can move, what provides the energy for movement?

Question 7 options:

The uterus provides the energy for the movement of the cilia and fimbriae. The ovum itself is motile.


Fructose provides the energy for the movement of the cilia and fimbriae. The ovum itself is non-motile.


ATP provides the energy for the movement egg since the ovum itself is motile and self reliant.


ATP provides the energy for the movement of the cilia and fimbriae. The ovum itself is non-motile.

Answers

Answer:

ATP provides the energy for the movement egg since the ovum itself is motile and self reliant. ATP provides the energy for the movement of the cilia and fimbriae.

What process in biology requires energy from a cell?

Answers

Answer:

I would assume you are talking about just basic general biology, in which case it's probably just looking for cellular respiration.

Explanation:

Metabolism is a combination of chemical reactions that are spontaneous and release energy and chemical reactions that are non-spontaneous and require energy in order to proceed. Living organisms must take in energy via food, nutrients, or sunlight in order to carry out cellular processes.

WILL MAKE BRAINLIEST

Fill in the blank below with the word that best completes the sentence.
Natural selection leads to____
a process of change in a population over time.

Answers

Answer:

it is evolution

hope it helps

the answer is evolution

Besides oxygen exchange, the respiratory system also functions to eliminate (Click to select) . Too much of this gas can cause a(n) (Click to select) in blood pH, compromising homeostasis.

Answers

Answer: Carbon dioxide, decrease

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a set of reactions by which organic compounds (sugars) are degraded by oxidation to inorganic substances. This process provides energy in the form of ATP and to achieve this, many reactions occur in which electrons are passed from one molecule to another, called redox reactions. In the case of aerobic respiration, the final electron acceptor is molecular oxygen, which is reduced to water.  Oxygen, like any gas, crosses the plasma membrane and then the mitochondrial membrane, and in the mitochondrial matrix it binds electrons and protons, forming water. It is in this final oxidation and in previous processes that energy is obtained. The reactions that extract energy from sugars such as glucose are catabolic reactions since a large molecule is broken into smaller molecules. For example, when glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen, six molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and six molecules of water are obtained. Both CO2 and water are eliminated by lung exhalation.

In the event that this carbon dioxide is not completely eliminated, something called respiratory acidosis occurs, which is one of the disorders of the acid-base balance due to a decrease in the frequency of respirations or hypoventilation. The increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood causes the pH value to decrease. This scale is a measure of the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance or solution. A pH value of less than 7 means it is more acidic, and a pH value of more than 7 means it is more alkaline. Carbon dioxide is constantly produced as the body metabolizes energy, which will accumulate in the circulation rapidly if the lungs do not remove it properly. Alveolar hypoventilation thus leads to an increase in arterial CO2 partial pressure. The increase in pressure in turn decreases the ratio of bicarbonate (HCO3) to bicarbonate pressure with a consequent increase in acidity or decrease in blood pH. The body's metabolism rapidly generates a large amount of carbonic acid (H2CO3) and non-volatile acid. The lungs normally excrete the volatile fraction through ventilation without accumulation of acid in the blood but in this case this is not possible and this accumulation of carbonic acid causes the pH to rise. This disrupts homeostasis, a form of equilibrium that is achieved through a network of feedback control systems that constitute the self-regulatory mechanisms.

When the belt is moving at a high speed, 350 pills can be coated per hour. How many minutes would it take to coat all the pills in this batch at a high speed?

Answers

Answer:

6 pills are coated in one minute time.

Explanation:

There are 350 pills can be coated in 60 minutes due to high speed of belt movement which means that 6 pills are coated in one minute time period so if there are 60 pills so the belt takes 10 minutes to complete the coating of the pills. If there are 200 pills to be coated then we used the equation i.e.

6 pills -------- 1 minute

200 -------- x

By cross multiplication we get,

6x = 200 x 1

x = 200 / 6

x = 33.3 minutes

This means that in 33 minutes the belt can coated 200 pills.

g Cerebrospinal fluid formed in the lateral ventricles travels through the ________ to reach the third ventricle.

Answers

Answer: Interventricular foramen

Explanation:

The cerebrospinal fluid is a fluid that covers the brain and spinal cord. It circulates through the subarachnoid space, the cerebral ventricles and the ependymal canal. Several diseases alter its composition and its study usually detects meningeal infections, carcinomatosis and hemorrhages. Some of its functions are:

Hydropneumatic support against local pressure for the encephalon.Eliminates metabolites from the central nervous system.Protects the central nervous system from trauma.

This fluid also fills the ventricles, which are large open structures deep within the brain and help keep the brain buoyant and cushioned. The lateral ventricles are the largest ventricles and connect to the third ventricle through the intraventricular foramen. This third ventricle is a narrow, medial cavity located between the diencephalic masses. Then, the interventricular foramina are channels that connect with the ventricles of the lateral walls and with the third ventricle, at the level of the midline of the brain. Like these channels, they allow cerebrospinal fluid to circulate through the rest of the ventricular system of the brain. The walls of the foramina also contain choroid plexuses, responsible for the production of cerebrospinal fluid, which continue in both the lateral ventricles and the third ventricle. After reaching the third ventricle, the cerebrospinal fluid travels through the median aperture into the subarachnoid space at the base of the brain.

If two haploid sperm fertilize a single haploid ovum, the resulting zygote would be considered a ________.

Answers

the answer:
triploid

What is socialization​

Answers

As this question as biology at the top,socialization is a social process with strong biological components that interact with social and cultural frameworks and factors

( PLEASE ANSWER IT FAST) Label the Organelles of a Cell
Identify the organelles in the cell to the right.

Answers

i think i'm too late to help D:

Answer:

A-vacuole

b- chloroplast

c-cell membrane

d- golgi

e- endoplasmic

f-cell wall

Explanation:

Which is not a kingdom in the Eukarya domain?
O A. Animalia
O B. Bacteria
O C. Plantae
O D. Protista​

Answers

Answer: b bacteria

Explanation:

Answer:

Protista

Explanation:

Protists are uni-cellular and don’t consist of a nucleus which makes them prokaryotic, not eukaryotic.

A dihybrid cross is performed between a corn plant with the genotype YYSS and a corn plant with the genotype yyss. What percentage of offspring will be yyss

Answers

Answer:

0%

Explanation:

All corn plants will have the genotype YySs

The percentage of offspring that will be yyss is 0%.

In a dihybrid cross, the alleles for two different traits are considered. In this case, the traits are color (purple or yellow) and texture (smooth or wrinkled). The genotype of one parent is YYSS (homozygous dominant for both traits), and the genotype of the other parent is yyss (homozygous recessive for both traits).

According to the principles of Mendelian inheritance, when crossing two parents with different genotypes, the offspring will inherit one allele from each parent for each trait. In this case, the offspring will receive either a Y or y allele for color and an S or s allele for texture.

Since the parent with the genotype YYSS is homozygous dominant for both traits, all of its gametes will carry the Y and S alleles. On the other hand, the parent with the genotype yyss is homozygous recessive for both traits, so all of its gametes will carry the y and s alleles.

When these gametes combine during fertilization, all the resulting offspring will receive a Y allele for color and an S allele for texture, as there are no alternative alleles present in the parents. Therefore, none of the offspring will have the yyss genotype.

In summary, the dihybrid cross between the plants with genotypes YYSS and yyss will produce offspring with the genotype YySs, but none of the offspring will have the yyss genotype. Therefore, the percentage of offspring that will be yyss is 0%.

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The complete question is:

A type of corn has kernels that are either purple or yellow, and smooth or wrinkled. Yellow-Y- is dominant over purple-y- and smooth-S-is dominant over wrinkled --- A dihybrid cross is performed between a corn plant with the genotype YYSS and a corn plant with the genotype yyss. What percentage of offspring will be yyss? Select one or more:

a. 100% b. 80%c. 50% d. 25% e. 10%f. 0%

Can bats eat butterflies?

Answers

Bat can eat butterflies, like most bugs. That being said they usually don’t eat butterflies as they are active at different times of the day then bats. Bat usually eat other bugs, such as moths, caterpillars, spider etc.

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Pleasssee helepppppp

Answers

THE NASAL CAVITY IS A HOLLOW SPACE WITHIN THE NOSE AND SKULL THAT IS LINED WITH HAIRS AND MUCUS. THE FUNCTION INTO WARM, MOISTURIZE, AND FILTER AIR ENTERING THE BODY BEFORE IT REACHES THE LUNGS

Please help me with question 7 ASAP

Answers

Answer:

B is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A is incorrect because diffusion does not depend on living system. It can occur in non-living systems as well. C is incorrect because when all transport proteins are used, the transported molecules are carried by the maximal number of transporters. Thus, the transport rate of substance is maximal.

D is false because translocation is primarily related to phloem.

Match the organelle (1-4) with the correct description (5-8). 1) mitochondrion 5) synthesizing molecules 2) centriole 6) liquid in cell 3) endoplasmic reticulum 7) provides cell with energy 4) cytosol 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatusA) 1 and 5, 2 and 6, 3 and 7, 4 and 8 B) 1 and 7, 2 and 6, 3 and 8, 4 and 5 C) 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6 D) 1 and 8,2 and 5, 3 and 6, 4 and7 E) 1 and 6, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and7

Answers

Answer:

C) 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6  

Explanation:

1 and 7: 1) mitochondrion; 7) provides the cell with energy

The mitochondrion is the organelle that produces the energy that the cell needs for its functions. It synthesizes adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which storages large quantities of energy in its bonds.

2 and 8: 2) centriole; 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatus

The centrioles have a crucial role during mitosis. They form the spindle apparatus that attaches to the chromosomes, moving them to the opposite poles of the cell.

3 and 5: 3) endoplasmic reticulum; 5) synthesizing molecules

The endoplasmatic reticulum is a continuous membrane connected to the nuclear membrane. There are two types, the Rough Endoplasmatic Reticulum (RER) and the Smooth Endoplasmatic Reticulum (SER). The first one synthesizes proteins, while the second one synthesizes lipids.

4 and 6: 4) cytosol; 6) liquid in the cell

The cytosol is the liquid that is inside the cell. It is mostly water, but it also has ions and molecules. It is important for the transport of substances.

The correct match between organelles and their description is - Option C.  1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6.

In the cell, there are many organelles that perform different and specific functions essential for the cell to survive. These organelles help in synthesizing molecules, energy production, cell division, and many others.

Mitochondrion: it is a cell organelle that is the site of cellular respiration, which is a process that breaks the sugar molecule and releases a high amount of energy in the form of ATP. Therefore, it is known as the powerhouse of the cell. Thus, correctly matches with 7) provides the cell with energyCentriole: It is organelles that help to form the spindle during the cell division in the cell that makes the region at the poles where spindle fibers form. Thus, it correctly matches with 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatus.Endoplasmic reticulum: It is organelles that synthesize various molecules such as hormones and other protein molecules, Rough ER has ribosomes attached to it that synthesize proteins. Thus, correctly matches with 5) synthesizing moleculesCytosol: It is a semi-fluid-like substance made up of a lot of water, dissolved ions, smaller minute molecules, and proteins. It has filled in the interior cellular space. Thus, the correctly matches with 6) liquid in the cell.

Thus, the correct answer is - Option C.

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what are the steps of earthworm farming? Be concise in your points​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

8 Easy Steps to Your Own Worm Farm

1. Find Containers. You need a container that can drain to keep your worm farm in.  

2. Site Your Farm. Decide where you will put your worm farm on your plot.  

3. Add Bedding. The worms in your farm need material in which to live.  

4. Add Worms.  

5. Add Food.  

6. Cover.  

7. Maintain.  

8. Migrate Worms.

The density of protists living in the hay infusion is ______________ than the regular pond water.

a. significantly lesser
b. lesser
c. about the same
d. greater
e. significantly greater

Answers

Answer:

a. significantly lesser

Explanation:

The density of protists living in the hay infusion is significantly lesser than the regular pond water because protists likes to live in aquatic or any water bodies. Some protists float on the surface of the water making their own food like plants by using the process of photosynthesis. Aquatic environments are ideal environment for protists, which have cilia and flagella that allows them to move in the water in search of food..

If segmentation has been done correctly, then the segments should reflect homogeneity within each segment and across/ between segments. This statement is ______________

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - true.

Explanation:

The given statement is true as common marketable traits are observed between the segments it would represent homogeneity. This same segment would be representing homogeneity within each segment and between segments that would be heterogeneity in order to propagate the market.

If segmentation has been done correctly, then the segments should reflect homogeneity within each segment and across/ between segments. This statement is TRUE.

In biology, segmentation refers to the embryonal process where different parts of the body are formed during development.

Segmentation can be defined as the repetition of two or more body units along the anterior-posterior axis.

Segmentation is a fundamental process in insect and mammal development.

In conclusion, if segmentation has been done correctly, then the segments should reflect homogeneity within each segment and across/ between segments. This statement is TRUE.

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If the complex cholesterol- HRP would not be commercially available, use the knowledge you learnt and internet to determine an alternative way for detecting cholesterol.

Answers

Answer:

Classical chemical methods, enzymatic assays, gas chromatography (GC), liquid chromatography (LC), and mass spectrometry (MS)

Explanation:

Classical chemical methods, enzymatic assays, gas chromatography (GC), liquid chromatography (LC), and mass spectrometry (MS) are the alternate methods used for the detection of cholesterol. These methods are used when HRP would not be commercially available for the analysis or detection of cholesterol in the patient's body so these methods can be used for the purpose of detection of cholesterol.

What is the role of an indicator? Predict how the glucose test strips and iodine would react with the following foods:

Grape
Tomato
Summer squash
Orange
Bell pepper

Answers

Answer:

Tomato

Explanation:

Which of the following is not a characteristic of pioneer species ?
They facilitate environmental change, making an environment more habitable for other species
They remain in an environment,even as more competitive species arrive
They tolerate a wide range of conditions
They are capable of colonizing a barren environment

Answers

Answer:

They remain in an environment,even as more competitive species arrive

Explanation:

Pioneer species, in ecological succession, are the first set of organisms to colonize a bare area of land or a disturbed area of land. Pioneer species include lichens, grasses, fungi etc.

Pioneer species have unique characteristics that distinguishes them from every other species of organism. These include:

- They facilitate environmental change, making an environment more habitable for other species.

- They tolerate a wide range of environmental conditions.

- They are capable of colonizing a barren environment, as in primary succession.

However, pioneer species do not remain in an environment, even as more competitive species arrive. They rather give way for new species to emerge and dominate.

Which is not true regarding the mammalian cardiac cycle

Group of answer choices

both atria contract at roughly the same time, and then the ventricles

relaxation, or filling, phase is called diastole

the semilunar valve is the usual pacemaker

contraction, or pumping, phase is called systole

Answers

the semilunar valve is usual peacemaker

walking, running and carrying a book involve using ________ type of muscles.
a) cardiac
b)voluntary
c)involuntary
d)Striated​

Answers

Answer:

It is voluntary I believe.

Explanation:

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