Answer:
Structure of gene:
The chemical structure of a gene comprises nucleotides. A part of DNA- genes are made up of A, T, G and C nucleotides
Explanation:
What is photorespiration.
what is the function of the organelle identified as #6 in the picture it is mostly brown folded over and is in the lower right part of the cell
Answer:the presence of a true nucleus
Explanation:
Describe the role that rivers and streams play in the water cycle.
11. What are the proteins used in active transport called?
The answer carrier proteins
Without land regulations to protect rainforests, and continues to be destroyed using slash and burn methods Which environmental impact of rainforest deforestation makes rainforest species less resilient to
change?
Increased fire and drought
Increased pollution
Displaced inbes
Habitat fragmentation
Answer:
Increased pollution is your answer!
Explanation:
Increased pollution is your answer because:
1. ⇒ Burning of mostly anything creats, and all the materials in the forest are one of those materials that will create smoke. And smoke is made out of carbon dioxide, and other poisonous gases that are very bad for our atmosphere.
2. ⇒ The damage from the fire will also cause a lot of damage to the trees and plants. That is very bad because trees are very important for our environment, in their leaves, they have a chemical called chlorophyll, this chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and turns it into oxygen. Not only sunlight is needed, there is also, water, nutrients needed.
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Which statement best expresses a relationship between organic farming and conventional farming that is presented in the passage?.
Answer:
producing "sheer calories "
Which of the following statements correctly describes genes?
Answer:
Genes are made of DNA and are carried on chromosomes
Explanation:
Istanding Laws, Theories, and Hypotheses
Question 5 of 10
What does it mean that evolution by natural selection is a theory?
A. Evolution by natural selection is an educated guess about how
organisms have changed over time.
B. The results of many different studies suggest natural selection as
a common explanation of how organisms have changed over time.
C. Darwin presented this new idea, which other scientists found
useful.
D. Evolution by natural selection explains how and why organisms
have changed over time.
SUBMIT
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Explanation:
In the theory of natural selection, organisms produce more offspring than are able to survive in their environment. ... This means that if an environment changes, the traits that enhance survival in that environment will also gradually change, or evolve
Match each pollutant with its source.
Match Term Definition
Carbon dioxide A) made when it reacts to oxygen
Nitrogen oxides B) released when burning coal or gas
Volatile organic compounds C) emissions from oil refineries
Sulfur oxides D) cleaning, disinfecting, and degreasing products
The pollutants and their respective sources include the following
Carbon dioxide - This is released when burning coal or gas. The burning of
fossil fuels such as coal or gas releases the greenhouse called
carbondioxide and is responsible for increase in infrared absorption to the
earth.
Nitrogen oxide: This is made when nitrogen reacts with oxygen under the
appropriate conditions.
Sulfur oxides : This is contained in emissions from oil refineries. This is
because crude oil which is the major raw material in refineries have large
amounts of sulphur in them which reacts with oxygen to form sulfur oxides.
Volatile organic compounds: These are contained in cleaning, disinfecting,
and degreasing products.
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What type of cell is shown above?
A.
prokaryotic
B.
plant
C.
eukaryotic
D.
animal
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The awnser is A ___________
Help with questions in image
Answer:
A) bird
B) snake
C) grass
D) cricket
E) should be snake
im sorry i dont know what F is
Explanation:
When testing the effect of penicillin on the growth of E. coli, penicillin would be considered the? A.independent variable B. dependent variable C. constant
The primary function of the stomach is which of the following?
To serve a holding tank is a primary function of the stomach.
What is Stomach?
The J-shaped organ that digests food is the stomach. It generates acids and enzymes, which are molecules that cause chemical reactions (digestive juices).
Food is broken down by this mixture of enzymes and digestive juices so that it may move to our small intestine.
A portion of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract includes your stomach. Your mouth is the beginning of the GI tract, which is a long tube. The stool (poop) exits your body through your anus. A crucial component of your digestive system is the GI tract.
Therefore, To serve a holding tank is a primary function of the stomach.
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What does insulator mean
As insulator is a material that doesn't transmit energy easily
Which of the following is NOT part of the non-specific immune response?
A. Inflammation
B. Phagocytosis
C. Antibodies
D. Interferons
D. Interferons are not a part of the non-specific immune response.
What is the function of interferons?Interferons were first described as an antiviral thing that interferes with viral replication in mammalian cells (10). they're secreted from inflamed cells and spark off an innate immune reaction that promotes now not best cytokine production but additionally herbal killer mobile features and antigen presentation.
Interferons (IFNs) — the body's first line of antiviral defense — are cytokines that are secreted by host cells in reaction to virus infection. by using inducing the expression of hundreds of IFN-inspired genes, numerous of that have antiviral capabilities, IFNs block virus replication at many ranges.
Interferons are a circle of relatives of clearly-happening proteins which are made and secreted with the aid of cells of the immune gadget (an example, white blood cells, natural killer cells, fibroblasts, and epithelial cells).
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13. why might amplification of a signal be important during transduction?
a. the signal needs to be repeated several times before a cell can respond
b. it reduces signal errors during transduction
c. the signal is louder for the cell
d. more molecules can be activated in fewer steps
e. the signal is to small for the cell to recognize otherwise
Answer:
b ) it reduces signal errors during tranduction
what molecule makes instructions for proteins and is located inside a eukaryotic nucleus
Answer:
DNA stores that info
Explanation:
In eukaryotic cells (ex. plants and animals) the DNA is found in the nucleus of the cell. Structures called ribosomes build proteins (this process is called translation).
The molecule that is responsible for carrying the instructions for the formation of protein is mRNA, which is formed inside the nucleus.
The mRNA is known as the messenger RNA because it acts as a messenger, to carry the instructions required to create a polypeptide chain.
The mRNA is formed during the process known as transcription. The mRNA is formed by the molecule known as RNA polymerase.
During the process of transcription, the genetic information gets copied as a strand of nucleotides containing adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine, known as mRNA, which is formed inside the nucleus.
The molecule which act as a carrier of the genetic information for the formation of proteins is known as mRNA.
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what is phototropic?
Which of the following are molecules? (Select all that apply.)
K
MgCl2
H2
Mg
Grade -5-
Answer:
MgCI2
H2
Explanation:
any combination of elements is a molecule
12. Which is NOT a natural cause of extinction?
A. Disease
B. Catastrophic events
C. Introduction of new species
D. Competition due to overpopulation
24. Which is NOT true about energy transformation?
A. Energy is essential to all organisms.
B. Food contains energy that is needed by all organism.
C. Heterotrophs feed on autotrophs and other heterotrophs to gain energy.
D. Autotrophs do not need energy because they can produce their own food.
23. Which is the CORRECT sequence of events in cellular respiration?
A. Glycolysis - fermentation - Krebs Cycle
B. Glycolysis - Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport
C. Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport - Glycolysis
D. Krebs Cycle - Glycolysis - Electron Transport
2. In humans there are four types of blood; type A, type B, type AB and type O. A person with a genotype of IaIa or Iai will have blood type_____?
A. A
B. B
C. O
D. AB
4. A couple has four children, one son and three daughters. What is the chance that the fifth child will be a daughter?
A. ¼
B. ½
C. ¾
D. 1/5
22. Cellular respiration releases energy by breaking down_______.
A. ATP
B. water
C. carbon dioxide
D. food molecules
5. A man is colorblind but there is no history of this disorder in his wife’s family. What is the chance that their son is color
blind?
A. 0
B. 25%
C. 75%
D. 100%
25. Which BEST summarizes the process of respiration?
A. Water + Carbon Dioxide ( light) sugar + oxygen
B. Sugar + Oxygen (enzymes) water+ carbon dioxide +energy
C. Water + Sugar ( light ) carbon dioxide + oxygen
D. Oxygen + Water (enzymes) sugar + carbon dioxide + energy
1. A father with blood type AB and a mother with blood type O will probably produce offspring with a blood type ___. *
A. A
B. B
C. A or B
D.AB or O
6. What is a sex- linked trait that results in the inability to have normal blood clotting?
A. baldness
B. color blindness
C. diabetes
D. hemophilia
11. What causes species extinction?
A. Pollution and reforestation
B. Reforestation and carbon emission
C. climate change and over consumption
D. conservation and consume
18. The pigment molecules responsible for photosynthesis are located in the _______? *
A. Mitochondria
B. Cytoplasm of the cell
C. Stroma of the chloroplasts
D. Thylakoid membrane of the chloroplasts
13. Which part of a leaf contains most of the chloroplasts?
A. Lower epidermis
B. Palisade mesophyll
C. Spongy mesophyll
D. Upper epidermis
19. At optimum light intensity, which atmospheric gas most directly influences the rate of photosynthesis?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Sulfur
D. Carbon Dioxide
14. What part of the leaf is this tiny opening in the lower epidermis which makes it rough and responsible for the entrance and exit of gases in plants?
A. xylem
B. phloem
C. stomata
D. guard cells
16. In which part of the chloroplast does light reactions of photosynthesis takes place?
A. Grana
B. Stroma
C. Inner membrane
D. Outer membrane
17. Which is NOT needed to make food in plants?
A. Flower
B. Sunlight
C. Chlorophyll
D. Carbon Dioxid
8. Color-blindness is inherited as a sex-linked recessive trait. If a normal woman, carrier of the gene marries a man with normal color vision. What would be the expected phenotype of their children with reference to color-blindness?
A. All color-blind
B. 2 carriers, 2 color-blind
C. 1 normal, 3 carriers
D. 2 normal, 1 carrier, 1 color-blind
3. Blood type O has both antibodies A and antibodies B in the plasma but has no antigen on its erythrocytes or red blood cells. That is why Blood Type O is considered UNIVERSAL______.
A. Blood
B. Donor
C. Marker
D. Recipient
7. Melvin’s thinning hair is like that of his father. This characteristic of baldness is due to
A. multiple alleles
B. sex-linked
C. sex-influenced
D. sex-limited
Answer:
A bowling ball weighs 15 pounds on Earth and weighs 4 pounds on the planet Saturn. You could determine a 100–pound earthling's weight on Saturn using the proportion:
Explanation:
a.
StartFraction 15 Over 4 EndFraction = StartFraction b Over 100 EndFraction
c.
StartFraction 4 Over 15 EndFraction = StartFraction 100 Over b EndFraction
b.
StartFraction 15 Over 4 EndFraction = 100 Over b EndFraction
d.
either a or c
Calculate the kinetic energy of a
30 g bullet fired at 200 m/s.
Step 1: Identify the formula needed to solve this problem.
The formula for kinetic energy (KE) is:
KE = 1/2m~v^2
m = mass
v = velocity
Step 2: Make a list of the values given in the question.
mass (m) = 30 g
velocity (v) = 200 m/s
[tex] \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ \frac{1}{2} \times 30 \times {200}^{2} \\ 15 \times 40000 \\ = 600000[/tex]
Answer:
6 × 10⁵ J
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy of a moving mass is defined as, half of the product of it's mass and the square of it's velocity.
[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{K.E. = \frac{1}{2} m( {v})^{2} }}[/tex]
Mass of the bullet (m) = 30 gvelocity (v) = 200 m/ s[tex] \implies\mathsf{K.E. = \frac{1}{2} \times 30 \times ( {200})^{2} }[/tex]
[tex] \implies\mathsf{K.E. = 15 \times 4 \times {10}^{4} }[/tex]
[tex] \implies\mathsf{K.E. = 60 \times {10}^{4} }[/tex]
[tex] \implies \underline{\mathsf{K.E. = 6 \times {10}^{5} J }}[/tex]
Proteins contain ___ different
amino acids, whereas DNA
and RNA are composed
of different ___ nucleotides.
why is it important to study the ecology of an area?
Ecology and enriches
Explanation:
Why is it ecology important because ecology enriches our world and is cruail for a human well being and prosperity maybe..?
fats store energy for
A. Long term.
B. Immediate use
C. muscle tissues only.
Biology cell division
What are the answers to this chart
The cell spends most of the time in the interphase, which is in the G1, S, and G2 phases, and approximately 22 hours out of 24 hours, with the rest being 1–2 hours, are spent in the division phase.
What is the time spent in the cell cycle?
The cell enters the cell cycle, and the first stage is the G1 phase, where the cell grows and spends a lot of time nearly 11 hours and then the cell enters the S phase. In the S phase, the DNA replicates and spends nearly 7 hours, and then in the G2 phase, 3 to 4 hours are spent by the cell, with the remaining 1 to 2 hours spent in the M phase, also called the mitosis or division phase.
Hence, cells spend most of the time in the interphase, which is in the G1, S, and G2 phases, and approximately 22 hours out of 24 hours, with the rest being 1–2 hours, are spent in the division phase.
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the term meaning the freeing of a kidney from adhesions is:
Answer:
Ureteroplasty is surgery to remove the stricture.
Explanation:
For which one of the following functions is parenchyma tissue particularly suited?
A. Reinforcement and support C. Elasticity
B. Exchange of gases D. Formation or root hairs
Reinforcement and support
parenchyma, in plants, tissue typically composed of living cells that are thin-walled, unspecialized in structure, and therefore adaptable, with differentiation, to various functions. The cells are found in many places throughout plant bodies and, given that they are alive, are actively involved in photosynthesis, secretion, food storage, and other activities of plant life. Parenchyma is one of the three main types of ground, or fundamental, tissue in plants, together with sclerenchyma (dead support tissues with thick walls) and collenchyma (living support tissues with irregular walls).
What is a group of similar cells that perform the same function?
A. a tissue
B. an organelle
C. an organ system
D. a multicellular organism
Answer:
The answer is A. a tissue
Explanation:
Tissues are groups of similar cells that have a common function. An organ is a structure that is composed of at least two or more tissue types and performs a specific set of functions for the body.
white blood cells that engulf and destroy pathogens
There are 2 of them :-
1) Phagocytes
2) Macrophages.
These WBCs attach themselves to disease causing pathogens & then engulf them resulting in the destruction of the pathogens.
_________
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True or false: Despite the large explanatory ability of evolution, no direct observations of evolution have been made.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
