Courts that use a landmark case as precedent for a decision are (1) using an earlier case as a guide.(2) changing the previous case’s decision.(3) using a third party to review the case.(4) sending the case to a higher court for review.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(1) using an earlier case as a guide.

Explanation:

A court refers to an enclosed space such as a hall or chamber where legal practitioners (judges, lawyers or attorneys and a jury) converge to hold judicial proceedings.

There are different types of courts and these includes;

I. Trial court.

II. Circuit court.

III. Appeal court.

IV. Supreme court.

Legal practitioners such as judges are saddled with the legal responsibility of listening to evidences, facts and thereafter, give a verdict about legal cases based on laws and landmark case.

A landmark case can be defined as an earlier court case that establishes a new law and sets new precedents because of its historical and legal significance. Thus, a landmark case substantially affects how an existing law is interpreted and applied to new court cases.

Some examples of landmark cases around the world are;

I. Kesavananda Bharati Sripadagalvaru & Ors. v. State of Kerala & Anr.

II. Amalgamated Society of Engineers v Adelaide Steamship Co. Ltd.

III. Mahe v Alberta.

IV. McCulloch v. Maryland

V. Law v Canada (Minister of Employment and Immigration).

VI. Tsilhqot'in Nation v British Columbia.

VII. Worcester v. Georgia (1832).

VIII. Gibbons v. Ogden (1824).

This ultimately implies that, courts that use a landmark case as precedent for a decision are using an earlier case as a guide.

Answer 2

Answer:

A

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is South Africa
And Mexico

Answers

Answer:

Mexico is Maya and South Africa is Khoisan

Explanation:

nyatakan tiga peristiwa penting Zaman air batu akhir​

Answers

saya bagi fakta. awak cari huraian sendiri, okay? ☺

1)perubahan paras air larut

2)peningkatan suhu

3)penglasieran berlaku

James Buchanan Was widely known in the 18th century as the best president is this true

Answers

Answer:

No it was George Washington

It was George Washington!

What was Joseph Stalin's role in the Russian Revolution

Answers

Stalin helped Lenin to evade capture by authorities

In this fictional map, which elements suggest relative location?
Check all that apply
A. North and South Piglet
B West Island
C. Howe Strait
D. Whye Strait

Answers

Answer:

A. North and South piglet

Aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

Why did the phrase separate but equal become associated with the Supreme Court ruling against Homer Plessy (Plessy v. Ferguson 1896)?

Answers

Answer: Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the “separate but equal” doctrine. As a result, restrictive Jim Crow legislation and separate public accommodations based on race became commonplace.

Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the “separate but equal” doctrine. ... As a result, restrictive Jim Crow legislation and separate public accommodations based on race became commonplace.

n
The South had a lack of industries
because of a lack of capital, poor
sales markets, and
A. federal intervention
B. slaves running away
C. poor transportation routes
History

Answers

C. Poor transportation routes

In creating this civilian conservation corps we are killing two birds with one stone. We are clearly enhancing the value of our natural resources and second, we are relieving an appreciable amount of actual distress. This great group of men have entered upon their work on a purely voluntary basis, no military training is involved and we are conserving not only our natural resources but our human resources. One of the great values to this work is the fact that it is direct and requires the intervention of very little machinery2 Why is the use of machinery of any concern to President Roosevelt?
O A. Machines are considered the primary drivers of unemployment in classical Keynesian economics

O B. Most American machinery was destroyed by heavy bombing during World War I.

O c. More Americans can be employed if jobs do not require specialized skills like using heavy machines

O D. Machines are expensive to maintain, and the government was trying to cut spending PREVIOUS​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

The use of machinery is a concern to President Roosevelt because more Americans can be employed if jobs do not require specialized skills like using heavy machines. Thus, option C is the correct answer.

Who was President Roosevelt?

Franklin Delano Roosevelt, abbreviated FDR, was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 32nd President of the United States from 1933 to 1945.

Many Americans will be employed to do various jobs if machinery is not used. During that time, their unemployment rate will fall. Another factor to consider is the requirement for heavy machinery expertise. One must be knowledgeable enough not only to drive heavy machinery, but also to operate and maintain it in good working order.

Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

To learn more about Roosevelt, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/10643557

#SPJ2

PLS HELP MEEEEEEEEE!!!

1. Why do you think the United States and Europe wanted to open Asia up to international trade? What made Asia an ideal place for trade? Give two possible reasons. (5 pts.)
a.

b.

Answers

Answer:

1) Asia has a LOT of people which meant more money for them if they could open up trading ports and such. 2) Asia had things like gunpowder, silk, spices, basically what was considered rare goods at the time

Explanation:

what did people want added to the constitution before they would approve it?

Answers

Answer:

the Anti-federalist wanted a bill of right so the constitution didn't oppressed the people.

The Federalists wanted to ratify the Constitution, the Anti-Federalists did not. ... The Anti- Federalists claimed the Constitution gave the central government too much power, and without a Bill of Rights the people would be at risk of oppression.

hola me podrían decir la explicación de ¿como era la Organización Política, Social y Económica del Imperio de los Incas?

Answers

Answer:

El Imperio de los Incas ha sido a partir de la perspectiva de organización política, ha sido una monarquía absolutista y teocrática. El poder estaba centrando en el Inca a quien se le consideraba de procedencia divino. El derecho de administrar se poseía por herencia. Por decir algo en resumen ha sido una monarquía y eso

3.
The USA almost used nuclear weapons against the Chinese to end the
Korean war, President Truman did not want to start WW3 so instead he got
the world to assist us in ending the Korean war. Why was using nuclear
weapons avoided at this time and since? What would happen if one country
launched nuclear missiles against its enemies? What would the world look
like after a full scale nuclear war?

Answers

Answer:

It greatly damaged the world atmosphere.

Explanation:

Nuclear  weapons avoided at the time of Korean war and since because it greatly damaged the world atmosphere. If one country  launched nuclear missiles against its enemies, it leads to destruction of everything comes in its radius. The world experience firestorms, a nuclear winter, widespread radiation sickness occurs after a full scale nuclear war due to emission of radiations.

which of the following union territories is located along the West Coast of India​

Answers

Answer:

DAMAN AND DIU,

DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI

Answer:

Daman & Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli are located on the western coast.

Tim's wages were garnished for the past three months as he failed to pay child support and student debt. He needs to buy a vehicle now. What will most likely happen next?

He may be approved for new credit with a low interest rate.
He may be denied future loans for a period of time.
He may be protected under the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.
He may claim a dispute with the credit bureau about his credit report.

Answers

Answer:

He may be denied future loans for a period of time.

Explanation:

Tim failed to pay child support and student debt so he may be denied future loans for a period of time because he is unable to give the installments due to lower wage or income. Before providing loan, the bank check the ways through which they recover the loan amount. If there is a way that the loan can be availed due to higher income so they provide loans otherwise can't provide loans to the client.

Lee la siguiente frase: “La libertad no consiste en tener un buen amo, sino en no tenerlo” (Cicerón). Reflexiona sobre la importancia de los derechos de libertad.

a) ¿Qué personas a lo largo de la historia no tuvieron libertad para comunicar sus ideas?

b) ¿Cuáles fueron las dificultades que tuvieron?

Answers

La respuesta correcta a esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

“La libertad no consiste en tener un buen amo, sino en no tenerlo” (Cicerón).

La importancia de los derechos de libertad es que cada persona tiene el derecho de ejercer su voluntad y hacer lo que considere bueno para él, siempre y cuando también respete la libertad de los demás.

Dice por ahí otro dicho que "Mi libertad termina donde comienza la tuya." Y esta idea también hay que tenerla presente.

Como afirmaba el gran abogado, politólogo y estadista Romano Marco Tulio Cicerón, la libertad implica no tener dueños, sino ser capaces de decidir por nosotros mismos bajo un marco legislativo.

Algunas personas a lo largo de la historia no tuvieron libertad para comunicar sus ideas. Esas personas lucharon por expresar sus ideas peo muchas veces fueron atacadas y sometidas.

Como ejemplo, está el caso de Nelson Mandela, líder afro que fue encarcelado muchos años por defender los derechos de otros africanos de color, en Sudáfrica.

Mandela se opuso al Apartheid, que fue la segregación y discriminación de personas de color en Sudáfrica. Fue encarcelado mucho tiempo, pero siguió en pie de lucha en la cárcel. Cuando al fin recuperó su libertad, salió y se convirtió en el primero Presidente de color, de Sudáfrica.

In the United States, political leaders are elected to represent the American people. While presidents, governors, and legislators have political authority, their power comes directly from the citizens who vote for them. This political philosophy is most similar to which of these philosophers' beliefs?

Answers

Answer:

I think it's John Locke

Explanation:

correct me if I'm wrong

Match each word with the correct definition . the new imperialism

Answers

imperialism = one countries political economic and social dominancion of another.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST HELP ASAP

Step 1: Write one paragraph discussing the impact of imperialism on China. Use the information you learned in the lesson about the impact of colonization on China in your response. Please write this out in your own words.

Step 2: Write one paragraph discussing the motivations for and impact of imperialism on European nations. Use the information you learned in the lesson about the impact of colonization on European nations in your response. Please write these out in your own words.

Both paragraphs must:

have at least six sentences, including introduction and conclusion sentences

use specific examples from the lesson for support

Answers

Answer:

Adverse effect on china.

Explanation:

Imperialism in China had a adverse effect on both the economy and the  Chinese population because of the uprisings means public instability, opium, and trade disadvantages for the Chinese. Thee happening of opium war greatly damaged the Chinese economy due to paying a large debt to the British. There is a great impact of imperialism on European nations because this imperialism causes the economy of European nations more stronger and make them wealthier. Valuable resources and wealth are the big motivation for imperialism.

what article and amendment of the constitution is related to the powers of STATE governments

Answers

Answer:

THE CONSTITUTION (SEVENTH AMENDMENT) ACT, 1956

Statement of Objects and Reasons appended to the Constitution Ninth Amendment) Bill, 1956 (Bill No. 29 of 1956) which was enacted as THE CONSTITUTION (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956

STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS

In order to implement the scheme of States reorganisation, it is necessary to make numerous amendments in the Constitution with effect from the 1st October, 1956. This bill seeks to make these amendments and also some other amendments to certain provisions of the Constitution relating to the High Courts and High Court Judges, the executive power of the Union and the States, and a few entries in the legislative lists. The reasons for making the amendments are indicated below:-

Clause 2.-The reorganisation scheme involves not only the establishment of new States and alterations in the area and boundaries of the existing States, but also the abolition of the three categories of States (Part A, Part B and Part C States) and the classification of certain areas as Union territories. Article 1 has to be suitably amended for this purpose and the First Schedule completely revised.

Clause 3.-The amendments proposed in article 80 are formal and consequential. The territorial changes and the formation of new states and Union territories as proposed in Part II of the States Reorganisation Bill, 1956, involve a complete revision of the Fourth Schdule to the Constitution by which the seats in the Council of States are allocated to the existing States. The present allocation is made on the basis of the population of each State as ascertained at the census of 1941 and the number of seats allotted to each Part A and Part B State is according to the formula, one seat per million for the first five millions and one seat for every additional two millions or part thereof exceeding one million. It is proposed to revise the allocation of seats on the basis of the latest census figures, but according to the same formula as before.

Clause 4.-The abolition of Part C States as such and the establishment of Union territories make extensive amendment of articles 81 and 82 inevitable. The provision in article 81(1)(b) that "the States shall be divided, grouped or formed into territorial constituencies" will no longer be appropriate, since after reorganisation each of the States will be large enough to be divided into a number of constituencies and will not permit of being grouped together with other States for this purpose or being "formed" into a single territorial constituency. Clause (2) of article 81 and article 82 will require to be combined and revised in order to make suitable provision for Union territories. Instead of amending the articles piecemeal, it is proposed to revise and simplify them. Incidentally, it is proposed in clause (1)(b) of the revised article 81 to fix a maximum for the total number of representatives that may be assigned to the Union territories by Parliament.

Clause 5.-The proposed revision of the proviso to article 131 is consequential on the disappearance of Part B States as such. The two parts of the existing proviso have been combined.

Clause 6.-Article 153 provides that there shall be a Governor for each State. Since it may be desirable in certain circumstances to appoint a Governor for two or more States, it is proposed to add a proviso to this article to remove any possible technical bar to such an appointment.

Clause 7.-Sub-clause (a) of clause (1) of article 168 provides for bi-cameral legislatures in certain States. It is proposed that, among the reorganised States, Punjab and Mysore should continue to have such a legislature, and that the enlarged Madhya Pradesh should also be provided with one. Since the constitution of a Legislative Council for Madhya Pradesh will necessarily take time, it is proposed to bring the relevant amendment of article 168(1)(a) into force from a future date by means of a public notification of the President.

Clause 8.-This seeks to revise article 170 mainly with a view to bringing it into line with articles 81 and 82 as revised by clause 4.

Explanation:

please make me brainliest

5 (atleast 2) contributions of Mamata Banerjee?​

Answers

Explanation:

Mamata Banerjee, (born January 5, 1955, Calcutta [now Kolkata], West Bengal, India), Indian politician, legislator, and bureaucrat who served as the first female chief minister (head of government) of West Bengal state, India (2011– ).

Banerjee grew up in a lower-middle-class part of south Calcutta (now Kolkata), and her father died when she was young. Still, she was able to go to college, eventually earning several degrees, including a bachelor’s in law and a master’s in arts from the University of Calcutta. She became involved with politics while still in school, joining the Congress (I) Party in West Bengal and serving in a variety of positions within the party and in other local political organizations. She was first elected to the lower house (Lok Sabha) of the national parliament in 1984 as a representative from her home district in south Kolkata. She lost that seat in the 1989 parliamentary elections but regained it in 1991 and was returned to office in each succeeding election through 2009

Who is the First One to Create Sunday school​

Answers

Answer:

Robert Raikes is the first one to create Sunday school

What was the significance of this Greek Civil War

Answers

Answer:

The civil war also left Greece with a strongly anti-communist security establishment, which would lead to the establishment of the Greek military junta of 1967–1974 and a legacy of political polarisation that persists to this day.

3. Who created the Open Door Notes?
O a William Jennings Bryan
O b. John Hay
c. King Edward the 7th
O d. Carl Lundberg

Answers

Answer:

State John Hay

Secretary of State John Hay first articulated the concept of the “Open Door” in China in a series of notes in 1899–1900.

Answer:

b. John Hay

Explanation:

John Hay created the Open Door Notes in 1899. Thus, option (b) is the required answer for the question.

who did the USA fight in the Spanish American War

Answers

Answer:

Spain

Explanation:

The Spanish–American War was an armed conflict between Spain and the United States.

(ECON)the role of the 12th federal reserve banks is to:

Answers

Answer:

They oversee the regional member banks,protect regional economic interest and ensure that the public has clout in central banks decisions

Protect economic interest

How did President Hoover respond to the challenges of the Great
Depression?

A. He made government money available to banks & railroads
B. He did nothing because he believed the economy would turn around
C. He ended World War I to bring American servicemen Home
D. He gave World War L veterans bonuses had been promised

Answers

A. is the answer :))

What was the second capital of the colonies

Answers

Baltimore was the second
Baltimore was second

Which of the following he following events took place during Jefferson’s term in office ? ( No links aloud )

Answers

Answer:

The last one.

"He maintained the property requirements for voting."

Explanation:

HI YALL. I was wondering for my homework what was the purpose of Ancient Egyptian beards.
plwwws help

Answers

Answer:

the purpose of the beards of the Ancient

Egyptians was to make clothing and blankets. The old poor women were the once to do this to get a living .

The republic of Rome timeline

Answers

753 BC: Founding of Rome. 650 BC: The Etruscan kings begin to rule Rome. 509 BC: Tarquinius Superbus, the last king of Rome, is driven out and the Roman Republic is formed, with officials now being elected. 496 BC: Battle of Lake Regulus – the Romans defeat the Latins and force the Latins to sign a treaty.
Other Questions
Given m|n, find the value of x.(6x-5)(6x+5)Answer:Submit AnswerattemptPLSSSS HELP What is a limitation of first-person narration in a story?A. The reader is too far removed from the story's action.B. The thoughts of too many characters are displayed.C. The other characters' views and thoughts are left out.D. The reader does not feel a connection to the narrator.SUBMIT Find the value of x in the isosceles triangle shown below. ko dung may tinh hay so sanh 37 vs 73 HELPPP HELP PLS PRONTO ASAP Ahmed is working at a restaurant. His boss pays him $16.00 per hour andpromises a raise of $1.25 per hour every 6 months. Which sequencedescribes Ahmed's expected hourly wages, in dollars, starting with his currentwage? Which reaction occurs at the cathode in an electrochemical cell?A. Cu(s) Cu2+(aq) + 2eB. Cu2+(aq) + H2(g) Cu(s) + 2H+(aq)C. Cu(s) + 2H+(aq) Cu2+(aq) + H2(g)D. Cu2+(aq) + 2e Cu(s) The rate of capillary filtration and reabsorption are increased when......... .A) the negative pressure of interstitial fluid is reducedB) the pressure of oxygen available to tissues is decreased C) intravenous pressure is increased Have you ever financed anything on a short term or long term arrangement? letter A represents the decimal Write an equation of a circle given the center (-4,4) and radius r=5 1. He finds action film .............A. excite. B. excited C. exciting D. to excite2. We were very ........................ when we heard what you said.A. shocking. B. shock C. shocked. D. to shock3. I listen to music .................. relaxed.A. to feel B. in order not to feel. C. feeling. D. felt4. I get up early in the morning _____late for school.a. for being b. in order not to be. c. being. d. to be5. My father didnt have time ......................... the newspaper.A. in order not to read. B. read. C. reading. D. to read6. She is saving money ......................... a cassette player.A. buying. B. to buy. C. to buying D. buy7. He telephoned ................................ me to his birthday party.A. inviting. B. to invite. C. in order not to invite. D. invite8. Don't forget we're meeting on ............ Friday for ............ luncha. a/ a b. a/ c. / the. d. / 9. __________ is traditional music from a particular country, region, or community.a. Blues b. Classical music c. Folk music d. Jazz10. The film Titanic is about the sinking of a luxury liner.a. boat b. ship c. submarine. d. ferry What was Sojourner Truth's background?She was a wealthy suffragist and social activist.She was a highly educated woman.She was born in Africa and kidnapped into slavery.She was born a slave in New York. Which textual evidence best supports the analysis that the setting develops the author's acceptance of death? "The Forest People could have killed me without fight." "the tears ran out of my eyes" "but they did not come" "My heart was cold as a frog" The volume of a gas in a container varies inversely with the pressure on the gas. If a gas has a volume of 450 cubic inches under a pressure of 3 pounds per square inch, what will be its volume if the pressure is increased to 5 pounds per square inch HELP QUICKLY! While the average human is able to hold his or her breath for approximately one minute, a whale can dive for over 30 minutes without returning to the surface. Which of the following correctly describes this difference? Whales need less energy than humans. Whales gather energy from their environment better than humans. Whales are more efficient at gas exchange than humans which helps them conserve energy. Whales have cells that produce energy differently than humans. Although appealing to more refined tastes, art as a collectible has not always performed so profitably. During 2015, an auction house sold a painting for a price of $1,080,000. Unfortunately for the previous owner, he had purchased it three years earlier at a price of $1,660,000.What was his annual rate of return on this painting? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) On the first day of travel, a driver was going at a speed of 40 mph. The next day, he increased the speed to 60 mph. If he drove 2 more hours on the first day and traveled 20 more miles, find the total distance traveled in the two days. Wendy went to the salon and had 2 1/6 inches of hair cut off. The next day she went backand asked for another 2 1/6 inches to be cut off. How much hair did she have cut off in all?Write your answer as a fraction or as a whole or mixed number.inches. Two students try to move a heavy box. One pushes with the force of the 20N while the other pulls with a force of 30N in the same direction. What is the work done by each boy after 10 seconds if the box can\t be moved? Show your equation. What is the solution to the system of equations graphed below?