Answer:
Carbon
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a process carried out by the cells of autotrophic organisms in order to synthesize their own food in form of sugars (glucose). As rightly stated in this question, Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a major ingredient for this process to occur. Inorganic CO2 enters an organism like plankton and is used to make organic molecules.
The organic molecules produced via the photosynthetic process are in form of sugar (glucose) i.e. C6H12O6 whose principal elemental component is CARBON. In other words, the organic molecules contain carbon in their structure, got from the CO2 source.
There are more hydrogen atoms in living organisms than any other atom, but oxygen is more abundant in terms of
mass.
Why is this statement true?
O Hydrogen is a gas, but oxygen is a solid.
O Hydrogen atoms have a lower mass than oxygen atoms.
• Hydrogen atoms make up more of water's mass than oxygen atoms.
Hydrogen is present as single atoms and oxygen is bonded in compounds,
Answer:
Hydrogen atoms have a lower mass than oxygen atoms.
Explanation:
The statement which is true is Hydrogen atoms have a lower mass than oxygen atoms. Thus, option C is correct.
What is hydrogen?
Hydrogen is the most abundanet element representing nearly three quarters of the mass of the universe. Hydrogen is found in the water that covers 70% of the surface of our planet as well as in all organic matter. Hydrogen is the simplest element in the universe. It is composed only of one proton (p) and only one electron (e-).
Hydrogen is the lightest element of all elements and gases; it is 14 times lighter than air. A "spill" of hydrogen gas immediately diffuses into the air and pollutes neither the ground nor the water table. Hydrogen is invisible, odorless and nontoxic. It does not cause acid rain, does not deplete the ozone layer and does not generate dangerous emissions.
Carbon is so abundant in living things even though oxygen is the most abundant element on Earth because carbon atoms can bond with one another to make chains and cyclic structures whereas oxygen atoms cannot form chains or cyclic structures.
Therefore, The statement which is true is Hydrogen atoms have a lower mass than oxygen atoms. Thus, option C is correct.
Learn more about oxygen on:
https://brainly.com/question/13370320
#SPJ5
Plants participate in both short- and long-distance signaling. Explain how nerve cells show these two functions, as well. (3 points)
Nerve cells release chemical signals into synapses between them (short distance). They also transverse their lengths with an electrical signal that can result in signal travel along a series of cells (long distance).
Nerve cells release hormones into the synapses between them (short distance). These hormones can also transverse the bloodstream (long distance).
Nerve cells release neurotransmitters into gap junctions between them (short distance). They also use electrochemical gradients that can travel the length of each cell quickly, along a network of cells (long distance).
Nerve cells use plasmodesmata to communicate between them individually (short distance). They also use ion-gated channels to create an electrochemical signal that can be propagated over long distances in their network (long distance).
Answer:
Nerve cells release chemical signals into synapses between them (short distance). They also transverse their lengths with an electrical signal that can result in signal travel along a series of cells (long distance).
Explanation:
Nerve cells release neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft which are capable of affecting nearby cells such as other nerve cells and muscle cells. Neurotransmitter molecules include, among others, serotonin, acetylcholine, dopamine, norepinephrine and histamine. Moreover, the synaptic cleft is the space that separates a neuron cell and its target cell. On the other hand, neurons transmit signals through electrical impulses. Electrical impulses travel long distances in the body carried by axons of the nerves. Thus, nerve impulses connect the brain and spinal cord and they carry signals to different parts of the body.
Is there any benefit of cytoplasm being gel-like vs water-like.
In which situation is the principle of cross-cutting relationships useful in determining relative age?
1. A fault breaks through sedimentary layers.
2. Fossils of two different species are found in different rock layers.
3. Sedimentary layers form over millions of years in a lake bottom.
4.Lava flows form on top of one another from several eruptions over time.
HELP ASAP
MARK BRAINIST
Answer:
1. A fault breaks through sedimentary layers.
Explanation:
The principle of cross cutting relationships is useful in determining the relative age of a fault break through sedimentary layers.
Principle of cross cutting relationships states that "a feature which cuts through a rock sequence is younger than the rock through which it cuts through".
A fault break through sedimentary layers is younger than the rock layers.
Answer:
A.) A fault breaks through sedimentary layers.
Explanation:
I got it right on the test
Why are new stars likely to form in irregular galaxies?
A. They contain a large amount of gas and dust
B. They're part of the Local Group
C. They contain many black holes
D. They don't have regular shapes
Answer:
A. They contain a large amount of gas and dust
Explanation:
Guess what?
Explanation:
I took the test!
Explanation:
Have a good day
Give 3 harms done by groundwater to living organisms.
Answer:
1 harm done by groundwater to living organisms is that the water Drowns them.
Sorry this is the picture
Answer:
That would be Ecosystem
Answer:
Ecosystem
Explanation:
:)
Several parts of an animal cell are involved in the processes of protein synthesis, packaging, and export.
Full question:
Several parts of an animal cell are involved in the processes of protein synthesis, packaging, and export. Which of the following correctly places the cell parts in the order in which they are involved?
nucleus → vacuole → cell membrane mitochondria → vacuole → cell membrane ribosome → endoplasmic reticulum → Golgi complex → cell membrane lysosome → endoplasmic reticulum → Golgi complex → cell membraneAnswer:
ribosome → endoplasmic reticulum → Golgi complex → cell membrane
Explanation
First, the DNA is transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus. The mRNA then moves to the cytoplasm. Here, it encounters the ribosomes.
At the ribosomes. the mRNA is translated into protein. It gets folded in the endoplasmic reticulum and then is transferred to the Golgi complex.
At the Golgi complex, proteins are modified, packaged, and transported to their destination in a series of vesicles, which if it is outside the cell, is the cell membrane.
What shape represents the phosphate in a nucleotide?
Answer:
Each nucleotide is made up of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate. The remainder of the molecule forms the pentose sugar.
Explanation:
Which of the following is a risk of airbags?
1. They cause injuries to passengers.
2.They expand too slowly after accidents.
3.They increase the cost of vehicles.
4.They alter the function of safety belts.
Airbag deployment can reach speeds of up to 200 mph. If your face, chest, or any other body part is too close to the steering wheel when the bag deploys, you could experience severe fractures or internal injuries as a result.
1.(They cause injuries to passengers)
Hope this helps!
Visual Reading Tool: Inside a Chloroplast
1. Fill in the reactants and products of the light-dependent and light-independent reactions of
photosynthesis.
Light-Dependent
Light-Independent
Reactions
Reactions
NADPH
ATP
THYLAKOID
ADP
STROMA
NADP
2. What is the NADPH responsible for?
3. Where do the "light" reactions (light-dependent) take place?
Answer:
A) Light dependent reactions
Reactants: light, H2O
Products: Oxygen gas
B) Light independent reactions
Reactants: C02
Products: Glucose
2. NADPH is an electron carrier which transfers electrons in the electron transport chain of photosynthesis
3. Light reactions occur in the THYLAKOID membrane.
Explanation:
As depicted in the image in this question, the photosynthetic process can be grouped into two stages viz; light dependent reactions and light independent reactions. The light dependent reactions, which take place in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the Chloroplast, involves the synthesis of ATP (energy carrier) and NADPH (electron carrier) to be used in the next stage. The reactants of light dependent reactions are light energy from sun, and water (H2O) while the product is Oxygen (O2) gas.
In the light independent reactions, the ATP and NADPH are used to synthesize GLUCOSE as a product from Carbon dioxide (CO2) reactant.
2. The NADPH is is an electron carrier produced from the reduction of NADP+, which transfers or donates electrons to other molecules in the electron transport chain of photosynthesis. This is crucial in building of the proton gradient for ATP production.
3. The light reaction or light dependent reaction takes place in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the Chloroplast.
The light-dependent reactions use ADP and NADP to produce NADPH and ATP (it occurs in the thylakoid membrane), whereas light-independent reactions use NADPH and ATP. NADPH is a cofactor.
The light-dependent reactions use sunlight and water (H2O) to produce oxygen (O2), NADPH and ATP, whereas light-independent reactions use carbon dioxide (CO2) NADPH, and ATP to produce simple carbohydrates (e.g., glucose).Both light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions occur in the chloroplast: light-dependent reactions occur in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast, whereas light-independent reactions occur in the stroma of the chloroplast.Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) is a cofactor that transports electrons (e-) and protons (H+) released by sunlight into new carbon-carbon bonds and thus serves to produce simple carbohydrates (i.e., sugars).In conclusion, the light-dependent reactions use ADP and NADP to produce NADPH and ATP (it occurs in the thylakoid membrane), whereas light-independent reactions use NADPH and ATP to create carbohydrates.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/6001645
are nutrients recycled through living systems? is energy recycled through living systems?
Which statement explains a difference between a cell wall and a cell membrane?
9) List these biomes in order from the greatest to least diversity (temperate
deciduous forest, tropical rain forest, temperate rain forest).
Tropical rainforest, temperate deciduous forest, temperate rainforest
I'm not too sure if the temperate forest is more diverse than the rainforest, so sorry if I'm wrong. Tropical rainforests are the most diverse because of the humidity, which is water. The water helps the soil stay healthy, which makes more plants, which makes more animals and insects.
I hope this helps! Good luck!
The biomes in order from the greatest to least diversity will be tropical rainforest, temperate deciduous forest, and temperate rainforest.
Tropical rainforests refer to the rainforests that occur in areas that have no dry season.
The temperate deciduous forest refers to a biome that always changes. It has seasons such as winter, spring, summer, and fall.
Temperate rainforest refers to the broadleaf or coniferous forests that receive heavy rain. This condition supports ferns, shrubs, etc.
It should be noted that the biome with the greatest diversity is tropical rainforest while the least is the temperate rainforest.
Read related link on:
https://brainly.com/question/11219925
Researchers want to use eDNA to look for an invasive species in a waterway.
Which step should they do last?
A. Cut the DNA into fragments of different sizes.
B. Compare the samples with a positive control.
C. Isolate DNA from the waterwakin question.
D. Stain the gel to reveal a banding pattern.
The last step to observe different DNA patterns is to stain the gel to reveal a banding pattern (Option D).
DNA extraction, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and fragment separation by gel electrophoresis are basic molecular techniques used to identify patterns in DNA.The patterns in DNA can be used for identifying an individual in a population, distinguishing different species, etc. These patterns can be obtained by using restriction enzymes.There are different dyes used to stain DNA before the identification of patterns in DNA.For example, ethidium bromide is a widely used dye to stain DNA before fragment separation by agarose gel electrophoresis.In conclusion, the last step is TO STAIN the gel with a DNA dye to reveal a banding pattern (Option D is correct).
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/9131977?referrer=searchResults
Which of the following terms refers to the specialization of cellular activities?
A. Differentiation
B. None of these
C. Responsiveness
D. Catabolism
Answer:
Responsiveness is kinda the answer
A (Blank) is a specific sequence of nucleotides in a strand of DNA that codes for a specific sequence of amino acids.
Which of the following is true regarding catabolic pathways? They consume energy to build up polymers from monomers. They lead to the synthesis of catabolic compounds. They release energy as they degrade polymers to monomers. They do not depend on enzymes.
Answer:
They release energy as they degrade polymers to monomers.
Explanation:
In a catabolic pathway, complex hydrocarbons are usually broken down to their monomeric units.
This breaking down leads to the release of energy.
Anabolic pathway leads to the build up of energy. One of such process is photosynthesis. The catabolic pathway breaks down compounds to simpler units in order to release energy.You are on a flight to Los Angeles, California. As the plane gets ready to land, it flies out over a large body of water. You look out the window and can see only water in the distance. You are over an ocean. Which ocean can you see?
Answer:
pacific ocean
Answer:
Pacific Ocean
Explanation:
If you are working out and your oxygen supply is not meeting the demands of your cells, what process will your cells undergo?
Answer:
Fermentation
Explanation:
But when you sprint, your lungs and bloodstream can't supply oxygen fast enough to meet your muscles' need for ATP. In such situations, your muscle cells use another process, called fermentation, that makes ATP without using oxygen.
What is the facilitated diffusion of water through a selectively
permeable membrane?
Answer:
Osmosis
Explanation:
Which two organisms are most closely related?
OIndian elephant and hyrax
OAsian elephant and Indian elephant
Owoolly mammoth and Asian elephant
Ohyrax and woolly mammoth
Answer:
Asian elephant and woolly mammoth
Explanation:
recent studies shows the mammoth is closely related to asian elephants than their African counter parts .
Answer:
C. Woolly mammoth and Asian elephant
Explanation:
what are the products of the combustion of a hydrocarbon
Answer: Carbon dioxide, water, and heat.
Explanation: Hydrocarbon combustion refers to the type of reaction where a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to create carbon dioxide, water, and heat. Hydrocarbons are molecules consisting of both hydrogen and carbon. They are most famous for being the primary constituent of fossil fuels, namely natural gas, petroleum, and coal.
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide and Water!!!
Explanation:
EDG2021
Impact of climate change on ecosystems
Explanation:
destroys the habitat.
kills off the inhabitants (animals and plants)
Ecosystem always include
Answer: Life and Weather
Explanation: An ecosystem includes all of the living things like plants, animals, and organisms in a given area, interacting with each other, and also with their non-living environments like weather, earth, sun, soil, climate, atmosphere.
hi hi hi?? pls say bye
Answer:
But I don't want you to go please stay with us we all love you
Will mark brainliest
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The higher the ramp, the more slope there is, which means the item gets pushed down the slope more and faster
do cells produce waste
What is a Haploid cell?
-a cell with half the chromosome number of the parent cell
- a cell with the same amount of chromosomes of the parent cell
- a cell that goes through mitosis
- a fertilized egg.
Answer:
the first answer that is there a cell with half the chromosome number of the parent cell
Similarities in Aemoba and Humans
Answer:
Both Amoeba and human beings are heterotrophs and derive nutrition from other organisms. Dissimilarity: Human beings have a complex digestive system and different nutrients are digested in separate regions. Amoeba does not have a digestive system and all the nutrients are digested in the food vacuole.
