CaO + H2O -> Ca(OH)2
3.50g of Ca(OH)2 was made from 4.20g of CaO? What is the % yield of Ca(OH)2?
The % yield of Ca(OH)₂ : 62.98%
Further eplanationPercent yield is the compare of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated
General formula:
Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%
An actual yield is the amount of product actually produced by the reaction. A theoretical yield is the amount of product that you calculate from the reaction equation according to the product and reactant coefficients
Reaction
CaO + H₂O ⇒ Ca(OH)₂
mass CaO= 4.2 g
mol CaO(MW=56,0774 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{4.2}{56,0774 g/mol}\\\\mol=0.075[/tex]
mol Ca(OH)₂ based on mol CaO
mol ratio CaO : Ca(OH)₂,= 1 : 1, so mol Ca(OH)₂ = 0.075
mass Ca(OH)₂(MW=74,093 g/mol) ⇒ theoretical
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.075\times 74,093 g/mol\\\\mass=5.557~g[/tex]
% yield :
[tex]\tt =\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\=\dfrac{3.5}{5.557}\times 100\%\\\\=62.98\%[/tex]
can yall help me wit this?
Answer:
the color change
Mass Number
19
Atomic Number
Elements
Fluorine
Neon
Aluminium
Phosphorus
10
13
15
a. i. Which of the elements would not be capable of forming compounds
Answer:
Explanation:
The atomic number is the number of protons inside the nucleus of an atom. ... 1.1% carbon 13 with 7 neutrons and a mass of 13.00335 u (measured), and a ... The value given is the mass number of the most stable isotope of that element. ... That's because the chemistry of helium is more like neon (Ne), argon (Ar), etc.
Which of these common substances is a mixture?
A Sulfur
B Pure Water
C Spagettios
D Nitrogen
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A is a compound
B is purified water
C is a substance made by two substances
Hope this helps
Which of the following best represents and explains the formula for a compound made from fluorine and hydrogen?
A. HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one ionic bond.
B. HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one covalent bond.
C. H2F, because fluorine is short of two electrons, and hydrogen is short of one electron.
D. H2F, because fluorine is capable of forming one, and hydrogen is capable of forming two covalent bonds.
Thank you
The answer is B
HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one covalent bond.
The formula for a compound made from fluorine and hydrogen is HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one covalent bond. The correct option is option B.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion. Covalent bond is weaker than ionic bond.
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron.
The formula for a compound made from fluorine and hydrogen is HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one covalent bond.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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Please help......A 0.01 g bullet travels with a velocity of 1500 m/s. What is its momentum?
Answer:
hope this helps you
Explanation:
Example 1: A 20 kg object has a velocity of 4.5 m/s in the positive x direction. ... What is the momentum of a 3000 kg truck traveling at 25 m/s? 2. A 1500 kg ferryboat has a momentum of 25000 kg∙m/s. ... *A 0.01 kg bullet has a speed of 700 m/s before it strikes a 0.95 kg wooden block ... We will be going outside so please.
Chemistry
How many Fluorine ions are there in 202 grams of CaF2
HINT: Find the percentage of Fluorine in Calcium Fluoride, then find out how many grams of fluorine are in 200 grams of Calcium Fluoride. Lastly solve for ions
There are 48.72 g Fluorine ions
Further explanationProust stated the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison so that the compound has a fixed composition of elements
In the same compound, although from different sources and formed by different processes, it will still have the same composition/comparison
%F in CaF₂ :
[tex]\tt \%F=\dfrac{2.Ar~F}{MW~CaF_2}\times 100\%\\\\\%F=\dfrac{2.19}{78}\times 100\5=48.72\%[/tex]
mass of Fluorine :
[tex]\tt 48.72\%\times 200=97.44~g[/tex]
So mass Fluorine ions(2 ions F in CaF₂⇒Ca²⁺+2F⁻) :
[tex]\tt =\dfrac{97.44}{2}=48.72~g[/tex]
What can you find on the periodic table?
A. the chemical formula for salt
B. the number of hydrogen atoms that are in a molecule of water
C. all the compounds that exist in the universe
D. all the elements that have been discovered
Sodium atom with electronic configuration 2,8,1 achieves stable electronic configuration by losing one electron thereby achieving stable electronic configuration of the nearest Noble gas
(argon/ neon/ helium).
How many chlorine atoms are on the products side of the reaction 2 Li +
MgCl2 → 2 LiCl + Mg?*
Answer:
2 chlorine atoms on the product side.
Which of the following molecules has a central atom with precisely two unshared
pairs of electrons?
2 Na + Cl2 --> 2 NaCl
According to the balanced equation above, how many Lof Cl2 at STP are
needed to completely react with 25.0 g Na?
Answer:
12.208 L
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 25 g of Na. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Na = 25 g
Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
Mole of Na =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of Na = 25/23
Mole of Na = 1.09 moles
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Cl2 required to react with 1.09 moles of Na. This can be obtained as follow:
2Na + Cl2 –> 2NaCl
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of Na reacted with 1 mole of Cl2.
Therefore, 1.09 moles of Na will react with = (1.09 × 1)/2 = 0.545 mole of Cl2.
Thus, 0.545 mole of Cl2 is needed for the reaction.
Finally, we shall determine the volume of Cl2 required for the react as follow:
Recall: 1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 L at STP.
1 mole of Cl2 occupied 22.4 L at STP.
Therefore, 0.545 mole of Cl2 of Cl2 will occupy = 0.545 × 22.4 = 12.208 L at STP.
Therefore, 12.208 L of Cl2 is needed for the reaction.
1. If you need to name the alkane C7H16, which prefix and
suffix do you use? What sort of meaning do those prefix and
suffix convey?
The name is heptane. The prefix is hept- , because the longest carbon chain contains seven carbons. The suffix is -ane, because this is the suffix used for all alkanes.
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What do you think causes a lunar eclipse? (Use your knowledge of solar eclipses and feel free to run the Gizmo to help you.)
Moon reflects the light frim the sun, thats why we are able to see it and it shines in the night. But, we know that Earth revolves around Sun and Moon revolves around Earth. During this revolution, Earth and Moon comes in a position when Earth is in the middle of the Moon and Sun. So, it blocks the light of Sun frim reaching Moon. Hence, we see no reflection and it causes Lunar eclipse.
Answer:
A total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon and the sun are on exact opposite sides of Earth. Although the moon is in Earth's shadow, some sunlight reaches the moon. The sunlight passes through Earth's atmosphere, which causes Earth's atmosphere to filter out most of the blue light.
Explanation:
1. The diagram models the forces acting on a box. 2N 2N- Box - 2 N 5 N Which of the following best describes the motion of the box?
Answer: The box is moving downward with increasing speed.
Explanation:
The diagram models the forces acting on a box. 2N 2N- Box - 2 N 5 N .The box is moving downward with increasing speed best describes the motion of the box.
What forces act on a box?The normal force acting on the box is equal to and opposite to its weight. This term equals the force of gravity when the box is on a level surface. To calculate the normal force of the box, use our given mass and gravity's acceleration.
When an object interacts with another object, it experiences a push or pull that causes it to change state, either from rest to uniform motion. It is a magnitude and direction vector quantity.
A representation of the forces acting on the object. The object is represented by a dot, and forces are represented by arrows pointing away from the dot. Force diagrams are another name for them.
Thus, The box is moving downward with increasing speed best describes the motion of the box.
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True testing means that a serious effort is made to _________.
Question 8 options:
be absolutely positively, without a shadow of a doubt, correct.
create experiments that support your hypothesis
falsify (“disprove”) each possible explanation.
complete testing that supports manufacturers claims, so you can cash in and make money.
Explanation:
This explanation is the opposite of true testing - a term known as falsifiability. Falsifiability, when it relates to science, refers to how it should be possible to prove a hypothesis or theory wrong. Thus, the point of testing for falsifiability is to test in which condition is the theory wrong.
A term that might relate to the phrase ‘true testing’ used in the question would be testability. Which refers to the practice of testing a hypothesis or theory to see whether it is true or false.
True testing has been the scientific method that uses various steps to conclude the findings. "True testing means that a serious effort is made to create experiments that support your hypothesis." Thus, option B is correct.
What is True testing?True testing has been defined as the assessment scientific method that is involved in solving the question and issue by formulating the hypothesis and then researching the possible observations and solution that concludes and proves the findings.
It falsifies or proves the hypotheses right or wrong based on the experimental design setup. It does not falsify each possible explanation, nor is always fully correct. It also is not conducted to support the manufacturing and support it financially.
Therefore, option B. True testing experiments to sustain the hypothesis.
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Is it possible for two different compounds to be made from the exact same two elements? Why or why not? With a limited number of elements (less than 120 are known), does this mean we also have a small number of compounds or do we have a large number of compounds in this world?
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Thank you!!
Answer:
Yes. The two elements can combine to form different compounds.
Explanation:
Two elements can combine at different ratios.
Consider CO and CO₂. Both are made from carbon and oxygen. However, C and O combine at a 1:1 ratio in CO but at a 1:2 ratio in CO₂. CO is a fuel; it burns in the air. CO₂ does not burn in the air; it is used to put out fires and is found in extinguishers. CO and CO₂ are two distinct compounds.
There are many ways for the elements to combine with each other. As a result, the first twenty elements on the periodic table alone can produce a large number of compounds.
Describe how a nuclear power plant work? And what makes nuclear fuel?
Answer:
Nuclear power plants use heat produced during nuclear fission to heat water. In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms, releasing energy. Fission takes place inside the reactor of a nuclear power plant. At the center of the reactor is the core, which contains uranium fuel
Explanation:
Which of the definitions below is best for the word molecule? Atoms of different elements chemically joined together More than one atom chemically joined together A type of compound More than one atom of the same type chemically joined together A group of atoms together
Answer: More than one atom of the same type chemically joined together
Explanation:
An atom is the smallest unit of any matter which may or may not have independent existence. Example: Argon (Ar) is an element which exist as Ar atom only.
Molecule is the smallest unit of any matter which always have independent existence. For example: Hydrogen (H) is an element which can exist in nature as [tex]H_2[/tex] molecule only.
Atoms of different elements chemically joined together is called as a compound. Example: [tex]H_2O[/tex] is a compound formed by chemical combination of hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atom.
PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
2. For the graph to the left, what is the independent variable? ___
3. For the graph to the left, what is the dependent variable? ___
Answer:
Independent is x, which is the time.
Dependent is y, which is the distance.
whats the diffrence beetween fluids and nonfluids
Answer:
One is a fluid and one is not.
Explanation:
Fluid is a common state of certain substances, or a type of matter. Liquid is one of the three phases or state of matter. Fluids flow and has some viscosity (thickness). Liquids also flows and it has volume, but no definite shape. A non fluid is a substance that is not a liquid.
Answer:
one is limited and one isn't
How would I fill out this chart?
Answer:
[Top row] - Chemical bonds
[2nd Row L-R] - Force, Ionic, Covalent
[3rd Row L-R] - Atoms, Lost or Gained, Shared
[4th Row L-R] - More stable, Metal and Nonmetal, Nonmetal and Nonmetal
Explanation:
Chemical bonds are a force that hold together atoms in a substance to make compounds more stable.
Chemical bonds include two kinds: Ionic and Covalent.
Ionic in which electrons are lost or gained where attraction is between a Metal and Nonmetal.
Covalent in which electrons are shared where attraction is between a nonmetal and nonmetal.
I have been able to fill the concept map using the correct terms or phrases. The concept map talks about chemical bonds. There are two types of chemical bonds; which ionic bond and covalent bond.
which type of stress causes rocks to fold?
A.) compression
B.) shearing
C.) strike-slip-
D.) tension
Answer:
A. compression
Explanation:
the rock is unable to move causing it to stress
Answer: a. Compression
what is the mass of 1.25 mol of zinc
Answer:
1 mole is equal to 1 moles Zinc, or 65.38 grams.
Explanation:
Could i have branliest, heart and 5 stars thanks!
any help would be much appreciated, i'm being timed :( i'll mark brainliest and 5 star
Answer:
3 times ....
group 2
Explanation:
Please help me label this.
Answer:
+ - protons
the green one- nutrons
black ones- electron
the rings are the energy level
The middle layer is the nucules
An atom has an atomic number of 15 and a mass number of 31. How many protons are there in the atom?
Answer:
No of protons = 15
Explanation:
Given that,
Atomic number = 15
Mass number = 31
We need to find the no of protons in the atom.
We know that,
No of protons = Atomic no of the atom
No of protons = 15
Hence, there are 15 protons in the atoms.
Need help. Is this correct
Answer:
Yes, that is correct!
Explanation:
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms. These electrons are simultaneously attracted by the two atomic nuclei. A covalent bond forms when the difference between the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur to form ions.
A student adds 3.00 g of dry ice (solid CO2) to an empty balloon. What will be the volume of the balloon at STP after all the dry ice sublimes (converts to gaseous CO2)?
1. In which area are you most likely to find plants that can tolerate water that has a constantly
changing salt content?
A. a freshwater stream
B. an estuary
C. a a pond
D. a coral reef
Answer:
I would think B, an estuary. But I'm not sure.
Explanation:
The area where the plants should be find in which the water should be tolerated should be estuary.
What is an estuary?An estuary refer to the enclosed body with respect to the brackish water that have one or more rivers or streams that should be flow into it. Also, there should be free connection to the open sea. It should be considered as the transition zone that lies between the river environment and maritime environment
Therefore, we can conclude that the option b is correct.
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