A boxcar contains six complex electronic systems. Two of the six are to be randomly selected for thorough testing and then classified as defective or not defective.
a. If two of the six systems are actually defective, find the probability that at least one of the two systems tested will be defective. Find the probability that both are defective.
b. If four of the six systems are actually defective, find the probabilities indicated in part (a).
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of electronic systems = 6
(a) Number of defected systems = 2
Probability of getting at least one system is defective
1 defective and 1 non defective + 2 defective
= (2 C 1 ) x (4 C 1) + (2 C 2) / (6 C 2)
= 3 / 5
(b) four defective
Probability of getting at least one system is defective
2 defective and 2 non defective + 3 defective and 1 non defective + 4 defective
= (4 C 2 ) x (2 C 2) + (4 C 3 )(2 C 1) + (4 C 4) / (6 C 4)
= 1
Answer:
(a)P(At least one defective)[tex]=0.6[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=0.067[/tex]
(b)P(At least one defective)[tex]=14/15[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=0.4[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that
Total number of complex electronic system, n=6
(a)Defective items=2
Non-defective items=6-2=4
We have to find the probability that at least one of the two systems tested will be defective.
P(At least one defective)=[tex]\frac{2C_1\times 4C_1}{6C_2}+\frac{2C_2\times 4C_0}{6C_2}[/tex]
Using the formula
[tex]P(E)=\frac{favorable\;cases}{total\;number\;of\;cases}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{\frac{2!}{1!1!}\times \frac{4!}{1!3!} }{\frac{6!}{2!4!}}+\frac{\frac{2!}{0!2!}\times \frac{4!}{4!}}{\frac{6!}{2!4!}}[/tex]
Using the formula
[tex]nC_r=\frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{2\times \frac{4\times 3!}{3!}}{\frac{6\times 5\times 4!}{2\times 1\times 4!}}+\frac{1}{\frac{6\times 5\times 4!}{2\times 1\times 4!}}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{2\times 4}{3\times 5}+\frac{1}{3\times 5}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{8}{15}+\frac{1}{15}=\frac{9}{15}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{3}{5}=0.6[/tex]
Now, the probability that both are defective
P(Both are defective)=[tex]\frac{2C_2\times 4C_0}{6C_2}[/tex]
P(Both are defective)=[tex]\frac{\frac{2!}{0!2!}\times \frac{4!}{4!}}{\frac{6!}{2!4!}}[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=\frac{1}{\frac{6\times 5\times 4!}{2\times 1\times 4!}}[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=\frac{1}{3\times 5}[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=0.067[/tex]
(b)
Defective items=4
Non- defective item=6-4=2
P(At least one defective)=[tex]\frac{4C_1\times 2C_1}{6C_2}+\frac{4C_2\times 2C_0}{6C_2}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{\frac{4!}{1!3!}\times \frac{2!}{1!1!} }{\frac{6!}{2!4!}}+\frac{\frac{4!}{2!2!}\times \frac{2!}{2!}}{\frac{6!}{2!4!}}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{2\times \frac{4\times 3!}{3!}}{\frac{6\times 5\times 4!}{2\times 1\times 4!}}+\frac{\frac{4\times 3\times 2!}{2!\times 2\times 1}}{\frac{6\times 5\times 4!}{2\times 1\times 4!}}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{2\times 4}{3\times 5}+\frac{2\times 3}{3\times 5}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{8}{15}+\frac{6}{15}=\frac{8+6}{15}[/tex]
P(At least one defective)[tex]=\frac{14}{15}[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=\frac{4C_2\times 2C_0}{6C_2}[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=\frac{\frac{4\times 3\times 2!}{2\times 1\times 2!}\times \frac{2!}{2!}}{\frac{6\times 5\times 4!}{2\times 1\times 4!}}[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=\frac{\frac{4\times 3\times 2\times 1}{2\times 1\times 2\times 1}}{3\times 5}[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=\frac{6}{15}=0.4[/tex]
P(Both are defective)[tex]=0.4[/tex]
if 3x=y+z, y=6-7, and z+x=8, what is the value of y/z?
Answer:
-4/25
Step-by-step explanation:
3x=y+z
y=6-7=-1
z+x=8
y/z=?
solution
3x=-1 + z
x= -1 + z\3 ...eq(*)
then, z= 8- x
z= 8 - (-1 +z)\3
z= 8 +(1- z )\3
z= 8+1\3 -z \3
= 24+1\3 - z\3
z=25\3-z\3
z+z\3=25\3
4z\3=25\3
4z=25
z=25/4
then,
25/4 +x = 8
x=8- 25/4
x= 32 - 25/4
x=7/4
so that,
y/z=-1 /25/4
=-4/25
A chemist has three different acid solutions.
The first solution contains 25% acid, the second contains 35%acid, and the third contains 55% acid.
She created 120 liters of a 40% acid mixture, using all three solutions. The number of liters of 55% solution used is 3 times the number of liters of 35% solution used.
How many liters of each solution was used?
Let x, y, and z be the amounts (in liters, L) of the 25%, 35%, and 55% solutions that the chemist used.
She ended up with 120 L of solution, so
x + y + z = 120 … … … [1]
x L of 25% acid solution contains 0.25x L of acid. Similarly, y L of 35% solution contains 0.35y L of acid, and z L of 55% solution contains 0.55z L of acid. The concentration of the new solution is 40%, so that it contains 0.40 (120 L) = 48 L of acid, which means
0.25x + 0.35y + 0.55z = 48 … … … [2]
Lastly,
z = 3y … … … [3]
since the chemist used 3 times as much of the 55% solution as she did the 35% solution.
Substitute equation [3] into equations [1] and [2] to eliminate z :
x + y + 3y = 120
x + 4y = 120 … … … [4]
0.25x + 0.35y + 0.55 (3y) = 48
0.25x + 2y = 48 … … … [5]
Multiply through equation [5] by -2 and add that to [4] to eliminate y and solve for x :
(x + 4y) - 2 (0.25x + 2y) = 120 - 2 (48)
0.5x = 24
x = 48
Solve for y :
x + 4y = 120
4y = 72
y = 18
Solve for z :
z = 3y
z = 54
The Wowo Novelty Company makes three basic types of noisemakers: Toot, Wheet and honk. A toot can be made in 30 minutes and has a feather attached to it. A wheet requires 15 minutes, has two feathers and is sprinkled with 0.5 oz of sequin powder. A honk requires 30 minutes, has 3 feathers and 1 oz of sequin powder. The net profit is P0.40 per toot, P0.5 per wheet and P0.80 per honk. The following resources are available: 80 hours of labor, 360 feathers and 90 oz of sequin powder. Determine the quantity of each type of noisemakers that maximizes profit.
Answer:
P104
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the number of toot, y represent the number of wheet and z represent the number of honk.
Since a toot is made in 30 minutes (0.5 hours), wheet in 15 minutes (0.25 hour), honk in 30 min (0.5 hr). There is 80 hours of labor, hence:
0.5x + 0.25y + 0.5z ≤ 80 (1)
There are 360 feathers, hence:
x + 2y + 3z ≤ 360 (2)
There is 90 oz of powder, hence:
0.5y + z ≤ 90 (3)
solving equation 1, 2 and 3, gives:
x = 70, y= 40, z = 70
The profit is given by:
Profit = 0.4x + 0.5y + 0.8z
substituting x, y and z gives:
Profit = 0.4(70) + 0.5(40) + 0.8(70) = P104
Two angles of a triangle have the same measure and the third one is 36 degrees greater than the measure of each of the other two. Find the measure of the LARGEST angle in the triangle.
Answer:
Largest angle is 84
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the smallest angle be x, ATQ, x+x+x+36=180, 3x+36=180, x=48
A trade magazine routinely checks the drive-through service times of fast-food restaurants. 95% confidence interval that results from examining 609 customers in one fast-food chain's drive-through has a lower bound of 160.8 seconds and an upper bound of 160.8 seconds. What does this mean?
Answer:
z= 1.70 Since the test statistic is less than the critical value, we can conclude that the average length of an online video is not more than 8 minutes
Anthony read 46 pages of a book in 23 minutes.
To find the unit rate, use
.
Anthony read
pages per minute.
Answer:
2 pages per minute
Step-by-step explanation:
Take the number of pages and divide by the number of minutes
46 pages / 23 minutes
2 pages per minute
2 Pages per Minute
Solutions:46 ÷ 23 = 2
Final Answer:Anthony can read 2 pages per minute.
NEED HELP ASAP ON A TIME LIMIT
The profit earned by a hot dog stand is a linear function of the number of hot dogs sold. It costs the owner $48
dollars each morning for the day's supply of hot dogs, buns and mustard, but he earns $2 profit for each hot dog
sold. Which equation represents y, the profit earned by the hot dog stand for x hot dogs sold?
Answer: y=2x - 48
Step-by-step explanation: y (total profit) = 2x (2 dollars times hotdogs sold) - 48 ( 48 dollars starting cost)
Answer:
Answer: y=2x - 48
Step-by-step explanation:
Please help with this question
9514 1404 393
Answer:
(d) -1/32
Step-by-step explanation:
It may be easier to rearrange the expression so it has positive exponents.
[tex]\dfrac{1}{2^{-2}x^{-3}y^5}=\dfrac{2^2x^3}{y^5}=\dfrac{4(2)^3}{(-4)^5}=-\dfrac{4\cdot8}{1024}=\boxed{-\dfrac{1}{32}}[/tex]
find and sketch the domain of the function. f(x,y)=√(4-x^2-y^2) +√(1-x^2)
Answer:
Hello
Step-by-step explanation:
The domain is limited with 2 lines parallel: -1 ≤ x ≤ 1
and the disk ? (inside of a circle) of center (0,0) and radius 2
[tex]dom\ f(x,y)=\{(x,y) \in \mathbb{R} ^2 | \ -1\leq x \leq -1\ and \ ( -\sqrt{4-x^2} \leq \ y \leq \sqrt{4-x^2}\ ) \ \}\\[/tex]
Suppose the method of tree ring dating gave the following dates A.D. for an archaeological excavation site. Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
1241 1210 1267 1314 1211 1299 1246 1280 1291
a. Determine if the data meets the initial conditions to construct a confidence interval.
b. Find the sample mean year x and sample standard deviation σ.
c. What is the maximal margin of error when finding a 90 % confidence interval for the mean of all tree-ring dates from this archaeological site?
Answer:
(1238.845 ;1285.376)
Step-by-step explanation:
Conditions for constructing a confidence interval :
Data must be random
Distribution should be normal and independent ;
Based on the conditions above ; data meets initial conditions ;
C. I = sample mean ± margin of error
Given the data :
1241 1210 1267 1314 1211 1299 1246 1280 1291
Mean, xbar = Σx / n = 11359 / 9 = 1262.11
The standard deviation, s = [√Σ(x - xbar)²/n - 1]
Using a calculator ; s = 37.525
The confidence interval :
C.I = xbar ± [Tcritical * s/√n]
Tcritical(0.10 ; df = n - 1 = 9 - 1 = 8)
Tcritical at 90% = 1.860
C. I = 1262.11 ± [1.860 * 37.525/√9]
C.I = 1262.11 ± 23.266
(1238.845 ;1285.376)
± 23.266
The margin of error :
[Tcritical * s/√n]
[1.860 * 37.525/√9]
C.I = ± 23.266
[(2021-Y)-5]*X-X=XX cho biết X,Y,XX là gì?
plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz help i will give
brainliest
Answer:
55
Step-by-step explanation:
55 appears 3 times, which is the most repetition in the data set
Answer:
55
Step-by-step explanation:
Mode = number that appears most often
The number 55 appears 3 times which is the most out of the other numbers
Hence mode = 55
PLEASE HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Answer:50/100=1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
i havent taken stat but the total of marbles is 100. so there are 50 blue marbles out of 100. 50/100 is 1/2. don't quote me tho
Find x please step by step explanation need it
Answer:
19.27
Step-by-step explanation:
To find :-
The value of x .Answer :-
As we know that ,
→ cos ∅ = b/h
→ cos 33° = 16/x
→ 0.83 = 16/x
→ x = 16/0.83
→ x = 19.27
A website manager has noticed that during the evening hours, about 3.23.2 people per minute check out from their shopping cart and make an online purchase. She believes that each purchase is independent of the others and wants to model the number of purchases per minute.
1. What model might you suggest to model the number of purchases per minute?
a. Binomial
b. Uniform
c. Poisson
d. Geometric
2. What is the probability that in any one minute at least one purchase is made?
3. What is the probability that no one makes a purchase in the next 2 minutes?
Answer:
1. c. Poisson
2. 0.9592 = 95.92% probability that in any one minute at least one purchase is made.
3. 0.0017 = 0.17% probability that no one makes a purchase in the next 2 minutes.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have only the mean, which means that the Poisson distribution is used to solve this question, and thus the answer to question 1 is given by option c.
Poisson distribution:
In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
In which
x is the number of sucesses
e = 2.71828 is the Euler number
[tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean in the given interval.
Mean of 3.2 minutes:
This means that [tex]\mu = 3.2n[/tex], in which n is the number of minutes.
2. What is the probability that in any one minute at least one purchase is made?
[tex]n = 1[/tex], so [tex]\mu = 3.2[/tex].
This probability is:
[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0)[/tex]
In which
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{e^{-3.2}*3.2^{0}}{(0)!} = 0.0408[/tex]
So
[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0) = 1 - 0.0408 = 0.9592[/tex]
0.9592 = 95.92% probability that in any one minute at least one purchase is made.
3. What is the probability that no one makes a purchase in the next 2 minutes?
2 minutes, so [tex]n = 2, \mu = 3.2(2) = 6.4[/tex]
This probability is P(X = 0). So
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{e^{-6.4}*6.4^{0}}{(0)!} = 0.0017[/tex]
0.0017 = 0.17% probability that no one makes a purchase in the next 2 minutes.
Determine the domain and range of the graph
Answer:
5 ≤ x ≤ 10 5 ≤ y ≥ -1
Step-by-step explanation:
Please help with this question
Answer:
im not too sure but try using a cartesuan plane and measure it precisely using a protractor then key in the measurements. Im not entirely sure its the correct method tho
HELP ASAP PLEASE! I tried inputting the numbers into the standard deviation equation but I did not get the right answer to find z. Can someone please help me? Thank you for your time!
Answer:
Z = -1.60
it is low ... it appears that for this problem 2 standard deviations below must be reached to be considered "unusual"
Step-by-step explanation:
1. In the number 123,546,870, which digit
is in the hundred thousands place?
Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
A consumer electronics company is comparing the brightness of two different types of picture tubes for use in its television sets. Tube type A has mean brightness of 100 and standard deviation of 16, and tube type B has unknown mean brightness, but the standard deviation is assumed to be identical to that for type A. A random sample of tubes of each type is selected, and is computed. If equals or exceeds , the manufacturer would like to adopt type B for use. The observed difference is . a. What is the probability that exceeds by 3.0 or more if and are equal
Answer:
The answer is "0.7794".
Step-by-step explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
Given:
[tex]\to n_{1}=n_{2}=25\\\\[/tex]
Hypotheses:
[tex]\to H_{0}:\mu_{B}-\mu_{A}\geq 0\\\\\to H_{a}:\mu_{B}-\mu_{A}< 0\\\\[/tex]
Testing statistics:
[tex]\to z=\frac{(\bar{x}_{B}-\bar{x}_{A})-(\mu_{B}-\mu_{A})}{\sqrt{\frac{\sigma^{2}_{B}}{n_{1}}+\frac{\sigma^{2}_{A}}{n_{2}}}}=\frac{3.5-(0)}{\sqrt{\frac{16^{2}}{25}+\frac{16^{2}}{25}}}=0.77[/tex]
The test is done just so the p-value of a test is
[tex]\to p-value = P(z < 0.77) = 0.7794[/tex]
Because the p-value of the management is large, type B can take it.
the adjacent sides of a parallelogram are (x + 3) and (x + 2). Find the perimeter of the parallelogram
9514 1404 393
Answer:
4x+10
Step-by-step explanation:
For parallelogram adjacent sides a and b, the perimeter is ...
P = 2(a +b)
For the given sides, the perimeter is ...
P = 2((x +3) +(x +2)) = 2(2x +5)
P = 4x +10 . . . perimeter of the parallelogram
URGENT HELP!!!!
Picture included
Answer:
Length (L) = 72 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Period (T) = 9.42 s
Pi (π) = 3.14
Length (L) =?
The length of the pendulum can be obtained as follow:
T = 2π √(L/32)
9.42 = (2 × 3.14) √(L/32)
9.42 = 6.28 √(L/32)
Divide both side by 6.28
√(L/32) = 9.42 / 6.28
Take the square of both side
L/32 = (9.42 / 6.28)²
Cross multiply
L = 32 × (9.42 / 6.28)²
L = 72 feet
Thus, the Lenght is 72 feet
Write the equation of the line in fully simplified slope-intercept form.
Answer:
y = -x+3
Step-by-step explanation:
Slope intercept form => y = mx+b
To find 'm', the slope, pick 2 coordinates.
(0,3)
(2,1)
Use this equation to find the slope using these 2 coordinates: (y1 - y2)/(x1 - x2)
(3 - 1)/(0 - 2) = -1
m = slope = -1
'b' is the y-intersept, or the point when a line passes through the y-axis. That's (0,3).
b = y-intercept = 3
So the equation will be y = -1x + 3, or y = -x + 3
Suppose a rumor is going around a group of 191 people. Initially, only 38 members of the group have heard the rumor, but 3 days later 68 people have heard it. Using a logistic growth model, how many people are expected to have heard the rumor after 6 days total have passed since it was initially spread? (Round your answer to the nearest whole person.)
Answer:
106 people.
Step-by-step explanation:
Logistic equation:
The logistic equation is given by:
[tex]P(t) = \frac{K}{1+Ae^{-kt}}[/tex]
In which
[tex]A = \frac{K - P_0}{P_0}[/tex]
K is the carrying capacity, k is the growth/decay rate, t is the time and P_0 is the initial value.
Suppose a rumor is going around a group of 191 people. Initially, only 38 members of the group have heard the rumor.
This means that [tex]K = 191, P_0 = 38[/tex], so:
[tex]A = \frac{191 - 38}{38} = 4.03[/tex]
Then
[tex]P(t) = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-kt}}[/tex]
3 days later 68 people have heard it.
This means that [tex]P(3) = 68[/tex]. We use this to find k.
[tex]P(t) = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-kt}}[/tex]
[tex]68 = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-3k}}[/tex]
[tex]68 + 274.04e^{-3k} = 191[/tex]
[tex]e^{-3k} = \frac{191-68}{274.04}[/tex]
[tex]e^{-3k} = 0.4484[/tex]
[tex]\ln{e^{-3k}} = \ln{0.4484}[/tex]
[tex]-3k = \ln{0.4484}[/tex]
[tex]k = -\frac{\ln{0.4484}}{3}[/tex]
[tex]k = 0.2674[/tex]
Then
[tex]P(t) = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-0.2674t}}[/tex]
How many people are expected to have heard the rumor after 6 days total have passed since it was initially spread?
This is P(6). So
[tex]P(6) = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-0.2674*6}} = 105.52[/tex]
Rounding to the nearest whole number, 106 people.
p and q are two numbers.whrite down an expression of. a.) the sum of p and q. b) the product of p and q
Answer:
A. p+q
B. (p)(q)
Step-by-step explanation:
A. The sum of the variables will be p+q, since we are just adding the two variables together.
B. The product of the variables will be (p)(q), or just pq, since you are simply multiplying the two variables.
Hope this Helps!!
The cost of producing a custom-made clock includes an initial set-up fee of $1,200 plus an additional $20 per unit made. Each clock sells for $60. Find the number of clocks that must be produced and sold for the costs to equal the revenue generated. (Enter a numerical value.)
Answer:
30 clocks
Step-by-step explanation:
Set up an equation:
Variable x = number of clocks
1200 + 20x = 60x
Isolate variable x:
1200 = 60x - 20x
1200 = 40x
Divide both sides by 40:
30 = x
Check your work:
1200 + 20(30) = 60(30)
1200 + 600 = 1800
1800 = 1800
Correct!
Create truth table to determine whether or not the following statements are logically equivalent
The statement is totally false.
[tex]\neg P\lor\neg Q \equiv \neg(P \land Q) \not\equiv P\land Q[/tex]
because (P and ¬P) is a contradiction.
(3) If a tire rotates at 400 revolutions per minute when the car is traveling 72km/h, what is the circumference of the tire?
Show all your steps.
Answer:
3 meters.
Step-by-step explanation:
400 rev / minute = 400 × 60 rev / 60 minutes
= 24,000 rev / hour
24,000 × C = 72,000 m : C is the circumference
C = 3 meters
Answer:
3 meters
Step-by-step explanation:
72 km / hour * 1 hour/ 60 min * 1000m/ 1 km
72000 meters /60 minute
1200 meters / minute
velocity = radius * w
Where w is 2*pi * the revolutions per minute
1200 = r * 2 * pi *400
1200 / 800 pi = r
1.5 /pi = r meters
We want to find the circumference
C = 2 * pi *r
C = 2* pi ( 1.5 / pi)
C = 3 meters
7b please make the graph look nice and neat and easy to read.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation: