Product differentiation and advertising are profitable ventures only when:
the market is monopolistic
both revenues and costs increase
they do not affect entry barriers
the gain in total revenue outweighs the extra cost
the market is oligopolistic

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Product differentiation and advertising are profitable ventures only when:

the gain in total revenue outweighs the extra cost

Explanation:

When Company XYZ differentiates its product from competitors' through trademarks and other differentiating factors and embarks on advertising, it must watch out for cost overrun.  The undertaking for the product differentiation and advertising should be able to generate more revenue than the costs.  This will make Company XYZ determine that its differentiation and advertising make economic meaning by producing positive NPV.

Answer 2

Product differentiation as well as advertising can be considered as profitable ventures in a case whereby D: the gain in total revenue outweighs the extra cost.

Product differentiation can be regarded as activity that us been carried out by producer so that his product/service stand out to target audience. Advitisement on the other hand helps in promoting the goods/services .

However, they a profitable ventures when the extra cost in production is less than the gain.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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Related Questions

Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment. The company has always produced all of the necessary parts for its engines, including all of the carburetors. An outside supplier has offered to sell one type of carburetor to Troy Engines, Ltd., for a cost of $35 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Troy Engines, Ltd., has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the carburetor internally: Per Unit 15,000 Units per Year Direct materials $ 14 $ 210,000 Direct labor 10 150,000 Variable manufacturing overhead 3 45,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 6 * 90,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated 9 135,000 Total cost $ 42 $ 630,000 *One-third supervisory salaries; two-thirds depreciation of special equipment (no resale value). Required: 1. Assuming the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, what would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 15,000 carburetors from the outside su'

Answers

Answer:

financial disadvantage = $435,000 - $525,000 = ($90,000)

Explanation:

outside vendor offer: cost per unit $35 x 15,000 = $525,000

production costs:

direct materials $14 x 15,000 = $210,000 direct labor $10 x 15,000 = $150,000 variable manufacturing overhead $3 x 15,000 = $45,000 fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable $6 x 15,000 = $90,000 ($60,000 are non-avoidable) fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated $9 x 15,000 = $135,000 (all are non-avoidable) total cost $42 x 15,000 = $630,000

avoidable production costs = $435,000

financial disadvantage = avoidable costs - cost to purchase carburetors from outside vendor = $435,000 - $525,000 = ($90,000)

A project with an initial cost of $27,250 is expected to generate cash flows of $6,600, $8,700, $9,100, $8,000, and $7,400 over each of the next five years, respectively. What is the project's payback period?

Answers

Answer:

It will take 4 years and 130 days to recover for the initial investment.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A project with an initial cost of $27,250 is expected to generate cash flows of $6,600, $8,700, $9,100, $8,000, and $7,400

The payback period is the time required to recover for the initial investment:

Year 1= 6,600 - 27,250= -20,650

Year 2= 8,700 - 20,650= -11,950

Year 3= 9,100 - 11,950= -2,850

Year 4= 8,000 - 2,850= 5,150

To be more accurate:

(2,850/8,000)*365= 130

It will take 4 years and 130 days to recover for the initial investment.

Employees in a department are considered a team only when they directly interact and coordinate work activities with each other.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Team can be defined as way in which group of people or individuals come together in one accord in order to carryout a task or an assignment for the purpose of achieving their aim,goals or objectives, which is why working together as a team either in a company or an organisation is vital and paramount because it help to create unity among employees and to enable the employees to interact and effectively coordinate their work activities with one another which will lead to the growth and success of the organisation or company.

Debt financing has one important advantage that the early Modigliani and Miller (MM) propositions ignored: the interest on business debt is tax deductible. This benefit means that the amount of taxes that a business is required to
pay will be reduced by a phenomenon called an interest tax shield, which is a function of the amount of debt in the firm's capital structure and its tax rate. In contrast, the dividends that a corporation pays on its common and
preferred shares are not tax deductible.

Consider the case of Green Llama Foodstuffs, Inc.:

At the beginning of the year, Blue Chipmunk Foodstuffs, Inc. had an unlevered value of $8,500,000. It pays federal and state taxes at the marginal rate of 40%, and currently has $2,500,000 in debt capital in its capital structure.

According to MM Proposition I with taxes, Green Llama Foodstuffs is allowed to recognize a tax shield of ___________, and the levered value of the firm is:

a. $7,100,000
b. $12,500,000
c. $9,900,000
d. $4,500,000

Answers

Answer:

c. $9,500,000

Explanation:

Un-levered value = $8,500,000

Tax= 40% = 0.4

Debt capital= $2,500,000

Tax shield = Debt capital * Tax

Tax shield = $2,500,000 * 0.4

Tax shield = $1,000,000

Levered value = Unlevered value + Tax shield

Levered value = $8,500,000 + $1,000,000

Levered value = $9,500,000

A product selling in France has a price to the channel of EUR 10.00, fixed costs of EUR 33 million, and variable costs of EUR 4.50. How many units does the company have to sell to break even

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point in units= 6,000,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $10

Unitary variable cost= $4.5

Fixed costs= 33,000,000

To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 33,000,000 / (10 - 4.5)

Break-even point in units= 6,000,000

he carrying value of Blossom’s net identifiable assets, including the goodwill, at year-end is $855,000. Prepare Cullumber’s journal entry, if necessary, to record impairment of goodwill.

Answers

Answer:

Goodwill Impairment (Debit)

           Goodwill (Credit)

Explanation:

In case goodwill is impaired, then the entry to record this impairment will be Goodwill Impairment Debit and Goodwill Credit.

By crediting the Goodwill, the account will be reduced. This shows that the business is currently worth less than is accounted for. The Goodwill account is reduced to identify this difference.

The Impairment loss is an expense and must be reflected in the income statement. Therefore, while we reduce Goodwill amount from balance sheet. We record the expense on the income statement, which would mean that the current year profit amount will be reduced.

uestion 5
BROOKLYN LTD has developed a new product and is currently considering the marketing and pricing
policy it should employ for this. Specifically, it is considering whether the sales price should be set at Shs.
15,000 per unit or at the higher level of Shs. 24,000 per unit. Sales volume at these two (2) prices is shown
in the following table:
Sales price Shs. 15,000 per Unit
Forecast Sales volume Probability
20,000
0.1
30,000
0,6
40,000
0.3
Sales price Shs. 24,000 per Unit
Forecast Sales volume Probability
8,000
0.1
16,000
0.3
20,000
0.3
24,000
0.3

Answers

Answer:

BROOKLYN LTD

The selling price should be set at Shs. 15,000.  At this price, there are more sales in unit and value than at the selling price of Shs. 24,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                            Shs. 15,000   Probability  Expected Sales

Forecasted Sales Volume     20,000              10%         2,000

Forecasted Sales Volume     30,000              60%       18,000

Forecasted Sales Volume     40,000              30%       12,000

Total Expected sales                                                     32,000

Total Sales Value = Shs. 480,000,000 (Shs. 15,000 x 32,000)

                                       Shs. 24,000     Probability  Expected Sales

Forecasted Sales Volume       8,000              10%             800

Forecasted Sales Volume     16,000              30%          4,800

Forecasted Sales Volume    20,000              30%          6,000

Forecasted Sales Volume    24,000              30%          7,200

Total Expected sales                                                      18,800

Total Sales Value = Shs. 451,200,000 (Shs. 24,000 x 18,800)

"Frank bought a house for $100,000. He put 20% down and borrowed the rest from the bank. However, the value of the house has now increased to $160,000 and he has paid off $20,000 of the bank loan. What is the equity that Frank has in his home

Answers

Answer:

$100,000

Explanation:

The computation of the equity in his home is shown below;

Given that

Increased in the value of the house = $160,000

And, the amount he has to paid is

= Borrowed amount - down payment

= $80,000 - ($100,000 × 20%)

= $80,000 - $20,000

= $60,000

So, the equity is

= $160,000 - $60,000

= $100,000

hence, the equity value is $100,000

Answer:

The equity that Frank has in his home is $100000

Explanation:

The purchase price of house = $100000

The down payment = 20% or $100000 ×20% = $20000

The remaining amount paid by bank = $80000

The increased value of house = $160,000

Payment of loan amount = $20000

The Value of house is $160000 and he pays $20000 to the bank as a part of loan payment so reaming amount that he has to pay the bank is ($80000-20000) = $60000.

Thus, his equity will be $100000.

Which of the following is not a reason why it is important for parties to memorialize their agreements in writing?

a. A party enhances his/her chances of proving that an obligation was undertaken and makes it harder for the other party to deny making the promise.
b. Signing a writing communicates the seriousness of the occasion to the signer.
c. A person's signature on a written contract provides a basis for the contract to be authenticated.
d. Writings are subject to the danger that a person might fabricate terms.

Answers

Answer:

B. singing a writing communicates the seriousness of the occasion to the singer

The reason which is not important for parties to memorialize their agreements in writing is  signing a writing communicates the seriousness of the occasion to the signer. Thus, the correct answer is C.

What is an agreement?

Agreement refers to consent of individual on a particular opinion. When the both parties agree on a concept they will make it in writing. When this agreement enforceable by law it is considered as contract.

The reason it is important top memorialize the agreements in writing are it will act as proof or evidence when formulated in written to be presented in case of obligation.

An agreement will be duly signed by both the parties which shows its authenticity and reliability and avoid any false interpretation of the deal. When the agreement is in writing the violation of terms and conditions is not possible as it clearly mentions the drawbacks of circumstances if any party failed to fulfill the conditions of the agreement.

Therefore, the option C signing a writing communicates seriousness is the appropriate answer.

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Gig Harbor Boating is the wholesale distributor of a small recreational catamaran sailboat. Management has prepared the following summary data to use in its annual budgeting process:
Budgeted unit sales 500
Selling price per unit $1,970
Cost per unit $1,460
Variable selling and administrative expenses (per unit) $ 50
Fixed selling and administrative expenses (per year) $196,000
Interest expense for the year $ 13,000
Required:
Prepare the company’s budgeted income statement using an absorption income statement format shown below.
Down Under Products, Ltd., of Australia has budgeted sales of its popular boomerang for the next four months as follows:
Sales in Units
April 74,000
May 85,000
June 114,000
July 92,000
The company is now in the process of preparing a production budget for the second quarter. Past experience has shown that end-of-month inventory levels must equal 10% of the following month’s sales. The inventory at the end of March was 7,400 units.
Required:
Prepare a production budget for the second quarter; in your budget, show the number of units to be produced each month and for the quarter in total.
Garden Depot is a retailer that is preparing its budget for the upcoming fiscal year. Management has prepared the following summary of its budgeted cash flows:
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter
Total cash receipts $310,000 $430,000 $360,000 $380,000
Total cash disbursements$365,000 $335,000 $325,000 $345,000
The company’s beginning cash balance for the upcoming fiscal year will be $25,000. The company requires a minimum cash balance of $10,000 and may borrow any amount needed from a local bank at a quarterly interest rate of 3%. The company may borrow any amount at the beginning of any quarter and may repay its loans, or any part of its loans, at the end of any quarter. Interest payments are due on any principal at the time it is repaid. For simplicity, assume that interest is not compounded.
Required:
Complete the company's cash budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Cash deficiency, repayments, and interest, should be indicated by a minus sign.)
The management of Mecca Copy, a photocopying center located on University Avenue, has compiled the following data to use in preparing its budgeted balance sheet for next year:
Ending Balances
Cash ?
Accounts receivable $ 8,500
Supplies inventory $ 4,700
Equipment $ 36,000
Accumulated depreciation $ 14,600
Accounts payable $ 2,200
Common stock $ 5,000
Retained earnings ?
The beginning balance of retained earnings was $32,000, net income is budgeted to be $16,300, and dividends are budgeted to be $2,700.


Required:

Prepare the company’s budgeted balance sheet. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Gig Harbor Boating

Budgeted Income Statement using absorption costing format:

Sales Revenue                                                        $985,000

Cost of Boats Sold                                                    730,000

Gross profit                                                            $255,000

Total variable selling and

administrative expenses                     $25,000

Fixed selling and

administrative expenses (per year)    196,000     $221,000

Income before interest and taxes                          $34,000

Interest expense for the year                                    13,000

Pretax Income                                                          $21,000

2. Down Under Products, Ltd. of Australia

Production Budget for the second quarter

                                           April            May          June       Total

Sales in Units                     74,000       85,000      114,000      273,000

Ending Inventory                8,500        11,400        9,200         9,200

Beginning Inventory              740        8,500        11,400            740

Units to be produced       81,760       87,900      111,800     241,460

3. Garden Depot

Summary of Cash Budget for the upcoming fiscal year:

                                 1st Quarter  2nd Quarter  3rd Quarter  4th Quarter

Beginning cash bal.   $25,000        $10,000       $63,800      $98,800

Total cash receipts   $310,000     $430,000    $360,000    $380,000

Total cash available $335,000     $440,000    $423,800    $478,800

Total cash

 disbursements     ($365,000)   ($335,000)  ($325,000)  ($345,000)

Bank loan (repyt)         40,000        (40,000)

Bank loan Interest                              (1,200)

Cash Balance           ($30,000)      $63,800       $98,800     $133,800

Required Minimum    $10,000       $10,000        $10,000       $10,000

4. Mecca Copy

Budgeted Balance Sheet for the coming year:

Budgeted Balance Sheet for the next year:

Ending Balances

Cash                                                          $ 18,200

Accounts receivable                                  $ 8,500

Supplies inventory                                     $ 4,700

Equipment                          $ 36,000

Accumulated depreciation $ 14,600       $ 21,400

Total Assets                                           $ 52,800

Accounts payable                                    $ 2,200

Common stock                                        $ 5,000

Retained earnings                                $ 45,600

Total Liabilities and Equity                 $ 52,800

Explanation:

1. Gig Harbor Boating:

Data and Calculations:

Budgeted unit sales 500

Selling price per unit $1,970

Sales Revenue = $985,000 ($1,970 x 500)

Cost per unit $1,460

Cost of Boats Sold = $730,000 ($1,460 x 500)

Variable selling and administrative expenses (per unit) $ 50

Total variable selling and administrative expenses = $25,000 ($50 x 500 )

Fixed selling and administrative expenses (per year) $196,000

Interest expense for the year $ 13,000

2. Down Under Products, Ltd., of Australia has budgeted sales of its popular boomerang for the next four months as follows:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                  March       April          May          June       July

Sales in Units              7,400      74,000       85,000      114,000      92,000

Ending Inventory          740        8,500        11,400        9,200

Beginning Inventory                      740         8,500        11,400       9,200

Units to be produced               81,760        87,900      111,800

3. Garden Depot

Data and Calculations:

                                1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter

Beginning cash bal.   $25,000        $10,000       $63,800      $98,800

Total cash receipts   $310,000     $430,000    $360,000    $380,000

Total cash available $335,000     $440,000    $423,800    $478,800

Total cash

 disbursements     ($365,000)   ($335,000)  ($325,000)  ($345,000)

Bank loan (repyt)         40,000        (40,000)

Bank loan Interest                              (1,200)

Cash Balance           ($30,000)      $63,800       $98,800     $133,800

Required Minimum    $10,000        $10,000       $10,000       $10,000

4. Mecca Copy:

Data and Calculations:

Budgeted Balance Sheet for the next year:

Ending Balances

Cash ?

Accounts receivable $ 8,500

Supplies inventory $ 4,700

Equipment $ 36,000

Accumulated depreciation $ 14,600

Accounts payable $ 2,200

Common stock $ 5,000

Retained earnings ?

Retained Earnings:

Beginning =   $32,000

Net income =   16,300

Dividends =      (2,700)

Ending =       $45,600

Gig Harbor Boating's budgeted income statement gives a snapshot into the future of its revenue, cost of boats sold, gross profit, and pretax income.  Thus, it uses the projections to guide management towards the achievement of its targets.

Similarly, Down Under Products, Ltd. of Australia prepares a production budget for the second quarter to determine how much units it needs to produce to meet sales or customers' demand.

Garden Depot, as a retailer, ascertains its cash needs by preparing budgeted cash flows for the coming year.

Finally, Mecca Copy cannot operate its center without an idea about its financial position for the next year.  Therefore, it prepares a budgeted balance sheet.  All these budgets guide managements of these various entities and prepare them for taking necessary actions to plan and keep their companies afloat.

Sheffield Auto Supply does not segregate sales and sales taxes at the time of sale. The register total for March 16 is $19,902. All sales are subject to a 7% sales tax. Compute sales taxes payable. Sales taxes payable

Answers

Answer:

Sales tax = Total sales / 100 + Sales Tax rate * Sales Tax rate

Sales tax = {$19,902 / (100 + 7)} * 7

Sales tax = ($19,902 / 107) * 7

Sales tax = $1,302

Date   Account Title and Explanation     Debit       Credit

           Cash                                               $19,902

                Sales Tax payable                                      $1,302

                 Sales revenue                                            $18,600

                 ($19,902 / 107 * 100)

           (To record sales and sales taxes payable)

Answer:

1,302

Explanation:

Sales without tax x (100%+sales tax rate) = sales with tax

sales without tax x 1.07 (100%+7%) = 19902

sales without tax = 19902/1.07

sales without tax = 18600

sales with tax - sales without tax = sales tax payable

19902 - 18600 = 1302

What are examples of career fields Skills USA prepares students for? Check all that apply.
health science
O education
agriculture
construction
manufacturing
transportation
information technology
public safety

Answers

Answer:

everything except education and agriculture

Explanation:

hope this helps •_•

Answer:

Everything except education and ariculture

Explanation:

edu 2021

Consider a university that purchases replacement chairs for its classrooms. The purchasing manager knows that the annual demand for replacement chairs is 500. The pricing schedule is as follows: Use the following Excel solution to this quantity discount problem with constant carrying cost. Carrying cost = $ 15 Ordering cost = $ 200 Annual Demand = 500
Quantity Price Q Discount Q Total Cost
100 $130 115.47 115.47 $ 66,732.05
200 $122 115.47 200.00 $ 63,000.00
500 $120 115.47 500.00 $ 63,950.00
What is the inventory ordering cost using the economic order quantity?
A. $1,000
B. $866
C. $500
D. $200

Answers

Answer:

b. $866

Explanation:

Annual demand from the question = D = $500

the ordering cost = S = $200

then the cost of carrying H = $15

we have to calculate the economic order quantity

= sqr(2*D*S)/H

= sqr(2 x 500 x 200)/25

= sqr(13333.3333)

this equals 115.469

which is approximately 115.5

next we have to calculate inventory ordering cost

= (D * S)/EOQ

= 200 *500/115.5

= 865.5

When approximated becomes $866

The inventory ordering cost using the economic order quantity is: B. $866.

First step is to calculate the Economic order quantity

Economic order quantity =√(2×D×S)/H

Where:

D=Annual demand=$500

S=Ordering cost=$200

H=Holding cost =$15

Let plug in the formula

Economic order quantity =(2 x 500 x 200)/15

Economic order quantity =√200,000/15

Economic order quantity =√13333.3333

Economic order quantity =115.46

Economic order quantity = 115.5 (Approximately)

Second step is to calculate the inventory ordering cost using this formula

Inventory ordering cost= (Annual demand× Ordering cost )/Economic order quantity  

Let plug in the formula

Inventory ordering cost= (200×500)/115.5

Inventory ordering cost=100,000/115.5

Inventory ordering cost=$865.8

Inventory ordering cost=$866 (Approximately)

Inconclusion the inventory ordering cost using the economic order quantity is: B. $866.

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Costco and other big box price clubs charge a membership fee on top of the price of goods sold to members. This is an example of

Answers

Answer:  Service Charge

Explanation: a service charge goes toward the day to day running costs of a company, used to cover things like building costs, insurance, employee compensation. It is how companies like Costco are able to pass along reduced price products to members.

Which of the following statements is true?
A. Investment in another company's common stock is classified as a cash outflow from financing activities in the statement of cash flows.
B. Losses on the sale of long-term assets are an adjustment reported in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows under the indirect method.
C. Dividends paid are classified as a cash outflow from operating activities in the statement of cash flows.
D. Re-payment of long-term debt is classified as a cash outflow from investing activities in the statement of cash flows.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

Loss on the sale of long-term assets is an adjustment which will be added back to the net income. This is under the cash flow from operations when preparing cash flow using an indirect method.

Option A is incorrect because investment in another company is under investing activities.

Option C is incorrect because dividend paid are usually under financing activities (cash outflow)

Option D is incorrect because repayment of long term debt is a cash outflow under financing activities.

White Lion Homebuilders has a current stock price of $22.35 per share, and is expected to pay a per-share dividend of $2.03 at the end of the year. The company’s earnings’ and dividends’ growth rate are expected to grow at the constant rate of 9.40% into the foreseeable future. If White Lion expects to incur flotation costs of 3.750% of the value of its newly-raised equity funds, then the flotation-adjusted (net) cost of its new common stock (rounded to two decimal places) should be .

Answers

Answer:

18.84%

Explanation:

the flotation adjusted cost of new common stock = [expected dividend / (net proceeds from stock issuance)] + expected growth rate

expected dividend = $2.03net proceeds from stock issuance = $22.35 x (1 - flotation costs) = $22.35 x 0.9625 = $21.5119expected growth rate = 9.4%

the flotation adjusted cost of new common stock = [$2.03 / $21.5119] + 9.4% = 9.44% + 9.4% = 18.84%

A production department’s beginning inventory cost includes $478,000 of conversion costs. This department incurs an additional $1,047,500 in conversion costs in the month of March. Equivalent units of production for conversion total 770,000 for March.Required:Calculate the cost per equivalent unit of conversion using the weighted-average method.

Answers

Answer: $1.98

Explanation:

Equivalent Units of Production are used when the manufacturers have not completely finished their products for the year. This helps them express it in terms of fully manufactured units.

Using the weighted average method, the cost per equivalent unit is;

= [tex]\frac{Beginning inventory cost + Cost of current production}{Equivalent units of production}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{478,000 + 1,047,500}{770,000}[/tex]

= $1.98

Which phase of the HRIS system development life cycle involves identifying new needs and defining the system's scope

Answers

Answer:

Analysis phase

Explanation:

Human resource information system (HRIS) is a collection of systems and processes that provides an easy way to manage human resources, processes, and data of the organisation.

There are various processes in HRIS life cycle:

- Planning is the long range and short range forecast of resources that are to be used to implement HRIS.

- Analysis is the most important stage where needs to be met are identified.and scope is determined.

- Design is where blueprint is drafted

- Implementation is when tested and released live.

- Maintenance to fix bugs and improve the system

- Needs analysis

- Needs analysis planning

- Observation

- Exploration

- Evaluation

- Prioritisation

- Reporting

One characteristic of weekly newspapers is that they usually serve national consumers rather than local consumers. tend to have a larger male readership than daily newspapers. emphasize local news and advertising. have a significantly lower CPM than daily newspapers. do not charge premium rates.

Answers

Answer: emphasize local news and advertising.

Explanation:

One of the main function of the newspaper is to pass message accross to its readership. The newspaper sends information accross to people by informing them about happenings in the local and international scene.

One characteristic of weekly newspapers is that they emphasize local news and advertising. People can advertise on weekly newspapers and gets information across to the local people.

Espinoza Company is a wholesale distributor that uses activity-based costing for all of its overhead costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity based costing system:

Overhead costs:

Wages and salaries 220,000
Other expenses 150,000
Total $510,000

Distribution of resource consumption:


Filling Orders Activity Cost Pools Customer Support Other Total

Wages and salaries 35% 55% 10% 100%
Other expenses 35% 50% 15% 100%

The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The activity measures for the activity cost pools for the year are as follows:

Activity Cost Pool Activity

Filling orders 3,500 orders
Customer support 15 customers.

What would be the overall activity rate for the filling orders activity cost pool?

Answers

Answer:

Espinoza Company

Activity rate for the filling orders activity cost pool:

Overhead for filling orders divided by number of orders

= $130,500/3,500

= $37.29 per order

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Overhead costs:

Wages and salaries 220,000

Other expenses 150,000

Total $510,000

Distribution of resource consumption:

Filling Orders Activity Cost Pools

                                    Filling Orders  Customer Support  Other  Total

Wages and salaries             35%                      55%              10%     100%

Other expenses                  35%                       50%              15%     100%

Filling orders 3,500 orders

Customer support 15 customers

Overhead Allocation:

                              Filling Orders  Customer    Other        Total

                                                       Support

Wages and salaries $77,000        $121,000      $22,000     $220,000

Other expenses        53,500           75,000        22,500        150,000

Total                       $130,500       $196,000      $44,500     $370,000

Activity rate for filling orders = $130,500/3,500 = $37.29 per order

ABC or Activity Based Costing technique uses activity pools to accumulate and distribute overhead costs so that costs can be allocated based on the level of activity undertaken for each activity pool.

Espinoza Company: The Activity rate for the filling orders activity cost pool:

The Overhead for filling orders divided by the number of orders is

= $130,500/3,500

= $37.29 per order

Calculation of Cost

a) Data and also Calculations:

Overhead costs:

The Wages and salaries 220,000

Then Other expenses 150,000

The total is $510,000

Then Distribution of resource consumption:

After that Filling Orders Activity Cost Pools

                                   Filling Orders  Customer Support  Other  Total

Wages and salaries            35%                      55%              10%     100%

Other expenses                  35%                      50%              15%     100%

Then Filling orders 3,500 orders

Then the Customer support is 15 customers

Overhead Allocation:

                             Filling Orders   Customer   Other       Total

                                                       Support

Wages and salaries $77,000        $121,000     $22,000     $220,000

Other expenses         53,500           75,000         22,500       150,000

                                                                                                                             

The Total                       $130,500       $196,000     $44,500     $370,000

Activity rate for replenishing orders = $130,500/3,500 = $37.29 per order

ABC or When The Activity Based Costing technique uses activity pools to accumulate and distribute overhead costs so that costs can be allocated based on the level of activity undertaken for each activity pool.

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Imagine you want to use conflict in a positive way. You decide to create a sense of competition among your team members. Which of these tactics could create competition?]

Answers

Answer:

a. Acknowledge top performers in the company newsletter.

Explanation:

Conflict among group members could be used for improved results by enhancing the dispute in a constructive manner. This can be achieved by recognizing and rewarding the best performers accordingly.

Therefore according to the given situation, for deciding a sense of competition you need to acknowledge the top performance in the newsletter of the company so that the employees gots motivated that results in their coming better job opportunities

Hence,  the correct option is a

Suppose an industry earns a rate of return of 10%, which is twice as high as that of competitive industries, 5%. How much is the price overcharge of that industry, if its capital is valued at half its annual revenue

Answers

Answer:

Let us assume that both the industries are having an investment of $100,000

The profit of the given industry which is having 10% rate of return will be $100,000 * 10% = $10,000

The other industry which is having the Rate of return of 5% will earn a profit of $100,000 * 5% = $5000.

As the capital is just half of the revenue, it signifies that the total revenue will be $200,000 . So the same value of $10,000 will be 5% of the total revenue.  On the other hand, $5,000 would be 2.5% of total revenue.

Thus, the first stated industry will charge 2.5% more than the other industry.

Which is the first step toward initiating efficient and effective international business negotiations:

Answers

Answer: Selecting an appropriate negotiation team

Explanation:

The first step toward initiating efficient and effective international business negotiations is selecting an appropriate negotiation team.

When an appropriate negotiation team has been selected to negotiate on behalf of a particular company, negotiation becomes easier and are more feasible and both parties can agree on a particular stance.

Online B2B enables companies to enhance their performance by Multiple Choice reducing procurement costs. making supply-chain management unnecessary. making looser inventory control possible. lengthening order cycle time.

Answers

Answer:

reducing procurement costs.

Explanation:

Online business to business (B2B) marketing enables companies to enhance their performance by reducing procurement costs.

An online business to business (B2B) can be defined as a type of market where a business sells goods and services to another business online.

In an online business to business marketing or e-commerce, the cost of buying a product is usually lesser when compared to other channels of sales because the seller do not have to charge so much as sales are usually transparent and done automatically.

Hence, companies that are engaged in B2B are able to improve their performance and cut down the costs of procurement for goods and services.

What changes in the work situation might account for the increase in productivity and the decrease in controllable rejects? What might account for the drop in absenteeism and the increase in morale? What were the major changes in the situation? Which changes were under the control of the manager? Which were controlled by the workers? What might happen if the workers went back to the old assembly line method?
A company is considering the relacation of its manufacturing plant and administrative offices from a small city in the midwest to a similar-sized city in the south. Approximately 20% of the residents of the city are employed by the company, and many others are employed in businesses such as banks, personal service, restaurnts, shopping centers, and supermarkets that would suffer a decline in business if the company decides to relocate. Does the company have a social responsiblity to factor into its decision the impact that is move would have on the city? Why?
What are 3 examples of what would be considered un-ethical behavior involving management of quality, and state which ethical principle are violated?

Answers

Answer:

g

Explanation:

The Hirt & Block mutual fund has assets of $147 million, liabilities of $7 million and 7 million shares outstanding. The shares trade at $21.60 per share. What is the percentage load fee?

Answers

Answer: 8%

Explanation:

The load fee would be the excess percentage amount charged on the share over the Net Asset Value per share.

= [tex]\frac{Trading price per share - Net Asset Value per share}{ Net Asset Value per share}[/tex]

Net Asset value Per share = (Assets - Liabilities) / Number of shares

= (147 - 7) / 7

= $20

Load fee

= [tex]\frac{Trading price per share - Net Asset Value per share}{ Net Asset Value per share}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{21.60 - 20}{20}[/tex]

= 8%

In a competitive industry, it takes a fixed ratio of one skilled worker and two unskilled workers to produce a unit of output. If the immigration of unskilled workers lowers the wage of unskilled workers, it will likely

Answers

Answer:

The answer is that the ratio is likely the same.

Explanation:

There is no equivalent of how many unskilled worker can replace a skilled worker. Also, it's a fixed ratio of one skilled worker and two unskilled workers to produce a unit of output. Therefore, even though the wage of unskilled workers decreases because of a surplus in immigration of unskilled workers, and assume that the rest is the same, firms won't hire more unskilled workers.

You consider buying a share of stock at a price of $10. The stock is expected to pay a dividend of $1.00 next year, and your advisory service tells you that you can expect to sell the stock in 1 year for $12. The stock's beta is 1.0, rf is 16%, and E[rm] = 26%. What is the stock's abnormal return? rev: 03_30_2019_QC_CS-164617 Multiple Choice 4% 10% 6% 0%

Answers

Answer: 4%

Explanation:

Abnormal returns are the excess actual returns received over the expected return.

The actual return can be calculated as;

= [tex]\frac{New Stock price + dividends - Old Stock Price}{Old stock price}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{12 - 10 + 1}{10}[/tex]

= 30%

The expected return according to CAPM;

Expected return = Risk free rate + beta( market return - risk free rate)

= 16% + 1 ( 26% - 16%)

= 26%

Abnormal return = 30% - 26%

= 4%

Care Foundation is a voluntary health and welfare organization funded by contributions from the general public. In its Statement of Activities, the annual provision for depreciation should:

Answers

Question options:

A) Not be included.

B) Be included as an element of support.

C) Be included as an element of changes in fund balances.

D) Be included as an element of expense.

Answer:

D) Be included as an element of expense

Explanation:

Care foundation is a voluntary health and welfare organization funded by contributions from the public and therefore is a non-profit organization. Non profit organizations use statement of activities and not income statements used by for profit organizations in reporting revenue and expenses for the year. In the case of non profit organizations, statement of activities are reported as statement of expenses for the year.

Under GASB, direct expenses are expenses that can be linked to a program, department or activity and therefore can be directly linked to that function. Depreciation is a direct expense for non profit accounts and should be charged as expense for the relevant year based on the function of the capital asset it can be traced to. For example a capital asset that can be linked to a particular function should charge it's depreciation expenses as direct expenses based on its functions

The business case for why companies should act in a socially responsible manner includes: Select one: a. It generates internal benefits including employee recruiting, workforce retention, training, and improved worker productivity b. It reduces the risk of reputation-damaging incidents c. It is in the best interest of shareholders and offers potential for increased buyer patronage d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation:

All alternatives are correct due to the fact that when a company acts in a socially responsible manner, it achieves several internal and strategic benefits that help in the success of the business.

Currently, organizations are no longer just profitable entities but are also promoters of positive social transformations for the locality in which they operate and for the world.

Being socially responsible includes having benefit programs for stakeholders, which includes improving the perception with which the company is seen, generating a position that attracts shareholders, retains employees, generates greater job satisfaction, which increases productivity and retention of staff.

Generally, corporate governance programs include the review and culture of continuous improvement of organizational processes, which reduces costs, risks and waste, which contributes to the generation of competitive and profitable advantages for the organization.

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