Balance the following equation. Choose "blank" if no coefficient other than 1 is needed. CaCl2 + Na2CO3 CaCO3 + NaCl

Answer:

A) The amount in grams of Li₃N produced is 1.243 g

B) N₂, is the limiting reagent

The mass of the non-limiting reagent, Li, remaining after the reaction is completed is 1.757 g

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of Li(s) = 2.5 grams

The mass of N₂ (g) = 0.5 grams

The chemical equation for the reaction can be presented as follows;

6 Li (s) + N₂ (g) → 2 Li₃N

Therefore, 6 moles of Li reacts with 1 mole of N₂  to produce 2 moles of Li₃N

The molar mass of Li = 6.941 g/mol

The molar mass of N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol

The number of moles of a reactant or product, n is given by the relation;

n = Mass of substance/(Molar mass of the substance)

For lithium, Li, n = 2.5/6.941 = 0.3602 moles

For Nitrogen gas, N₂, n = 0.5/28.0134  = 0.01785 moles

A) Given that 1 mole of  N₂ to produces 2 moles of Li₃N

0.01785  moles of  N₂ will produces 2×0.01785 = 0.0357 moles of Li₃N

The molar mass of Li₃N = 34.83 g/mol

The mass of Li₃N = 34.83 g/mol × 0.0357 moles = 1.243 g

B) 6  moles of Li reacts with 1 mole of N₂ to produce 2 moles of Li₃N

0.3602 moles will reacts with 1/6×0.3602 = 0.06003 mole of N₂

Therefore, N₂, is the limiting reagent and we have;

0.01785  moles of  N₂ will react with 6×0.01785 = 0.1071  moles of Li

The number of of moles of Li left = 0.3602 - 0.1071 =0.2531 moles

The mass of lithium left = 0.2531 moles × 6.941 g/mol = 1.757 g

The mass of lithium remaining after the reaction is completed = 1.757 g.

Answer:

A scientific hypothesis must meet 2 requirements:

Explanation:

A scientific hypothesis must be testable, and;

A scientific hypothesis must be falsifiable.

Your question has been heard loud and clear.

The reaction of an acid with an alkali is neutralization reaction. It is a neutralization reaction because , they both neutralize each other (means it makes them chemically inactive after reacting) and produce a salt , and maybe water too.

An example: hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide → sodium chloride + water

Thank you

it will neutralise because if you add both of them together with a matching Ph such as 5 and 9 equally then it will neutralise and have a Ph of 7

could you please make me brainliest

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The standard laboratory rule is to always add acids or bases to solvent and not the other way round.

The dissolution of concentrated acids/bases in solvents (water) generates heat energy. Thus, if the solvent is added to them, a layer of hot weak acid or base will be formed and this will boil and spray around, causing an explosion.

On the other hand, if acid/base is added to solvents, they flow into the solvents and get diluted immediately without any boiling taking place. Hence, it is safe to add acid/base to solvents and not the other way round.

Answer:

The body stores lipids ingested as fat and uses this energy when needed-chemical energy

A person's hat falls off and lands on the ground- gravitational energy

A wave of water pushes a surfer to shore- mechanical energy

A burner on a stove heats up a tea kettle- thermal energy

A power plant splits atoms to generate power for a city- nuclear energy

A nerve sends an impulse to another nerve- electrical energy

A plant absorbs the Sun's rays to start the process of photosynthesis- radiant energy

Explanation:

Gravitational energy is energy stored by an object as a consequence of its height.

Mechanical energy is the energy that is possessed by an object due to its motion or due to its position.

Chemical energy refers to energy stored in chemical bonds in a substance.

Thermal energy is a form of energy that exists due to temperature difference between two bodies.

Nuclear energy refers to energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.

Electrical energy is a form of energy resulting from the flow of electric charge.

Radiant energy refers to energy that moves through vacuum without passing through a material medium.

Answer: 89.57 %

Hope it helps

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf{view \ explanation}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Compound definition:

A compound is a chemical substance formed by two or more chemically bonded elements.

Three compounds:

Water is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf H_2O[/tex].

Two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom is present in one molecule of water.

Sodium chloride or table salt is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf NaCl[/tex].

One sodium atom and one chlorine atom is present in one molecule of sodium chloride.

Ammonia is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf NH_3[/tex].

In one molecule of ammonia, one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms are present.

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Three compounds are:

1) [tex]\mathrm {H_{2}SO{4}}[/tex] [Sulfuric acid]

The elements in this compound are hydrogen (H) , Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O).

2) [tex]\mathrm {NaOH}[/tex] [Sodium hydroxide]

The elements in this compound are Sodium (Na) , Oxygen (O) and Hydrogen (H).

3) [tex]\mathrm {HCl}[/tex] [Hydrochloric acid]

The elements are Hydrogen (H) and Chlorine (Cl).

Answer:

Alkalai B

Explanation:

B because its a weak alkali ie baking soda ph 8.3(sodium bicarbonate)which is used as a remeady of heartburns and stomach acids.

Answer:

Reacting hydrogen and oxygen gases to make water

Explanation:

Exothermic means that energy is released into the environment, so let's go through the process of elimination.

Allowing meat to thaw after taking it out of the freezer - NO it is endothermic, and takes energy/heat from the environment to thaw.

Popsicle melting on a warm summer day - NO also endothermic, the opposite of exothermic.

Boiling water in a beaker to convert it to steam - NO because we need to add heat, so it doesn't release any energy.

Rolling a ball up a hill - NO, for a ball to roll up a hill, it needs energy from something else, so it's not exothermic.

Reacting hydrogen and oxygen gases to make water - YES this reaction makes new bonds, which releases energy, so this is exothermic.

Among the following choices reacting hydrogen and oxygen gases to make water is an exothermic reaction as it releases energy as new bonds are formed.

An exothermic reaction is defined as a chemical reaction which involves release of energy in the form of light,heat .In these reactions, energy is transferred from system to surroundings rather than taking energy from surroundings into system as in endothermic reactions.

In an exothermic reaction,change in enthalpy is negative.Therefore, it can be inferred that net amount of energy which is required to start the exothermic reaction is less than the net amount which is released by the reaction.

Examples of exothermic reactions are combustion reactions, detonation of nitroglycerin , neutralization reactions and nuclear fission.

Learn more about exothermic reactions,here:

https://brainly.com/question/10373907

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Answer:

1.the law that the properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers. Also called Mendeleev's law. (originally) the statement that the chemical and physical properties of the elements recur periodically when the elements are arranged in the order of their atomic weights.

Explanation:

2.Mendeleev’s Periodic Law states that the properties of elements are the periodic function of their relative atomic masses. Mendeleev arranged all 63 elements; which were discovered till his time; in the order of their increasing relative atomic masses in a tabular form. It is known as Mendeleev’s Periodic Table.

Answer:

Here are some examples

Explanation:

NaCl

Cation = Na⁺, Anion = Cl⁻; ΔEN = |0.93 - 3.16| = 2.23

MgS

Cation = Mg²⁺, Anion = O²⁻; ΔEN = |1.31 - 3.44| = 2.53

KBr

Cation = K⁺, Anion = Br⁻; ΔEN = |0.82 - 2.96| =  2.14

CaF₂

Cation = Ca²⁺, Anion = F⁻; ΔEN = |1.00 - 3.98| = 2.98

In each case, ΔEN > 1.6, so the compound is ionic.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A chemical equation is said to balanced only when the number of atoms of each element is the same in both reactants and products side. Rest all options are absurd. Hence, option a is correct.

Balancing of the reaction has no relation with coefficient, molecules or charge of the elements

Answer:

The correct option is;

D. Manganese (Mn)

Explanation:

Manganese is very brittle, hard, iron like silvery-gray metal, that is difficult to melt. In air, Manganese slowly disintegrate in a similar manner to iron rusting in water

Manganese and iron have similar chemical and physical properties however manganese is more harder and more brittle than iron

A brittle material is one that easily breaks without deforming elastically

Therefore, manganese, due to its very iron like appearance and brittle nature will be suitable to replace the metal wall and crumble easily when the actor hits it.

Answer:

ionic

Explanation:

In NH4Cl molecule, ionic bond is formed between NH4+ and Cl– ions, 3 covalent bonds are formed between N and three H atoms and one coordinate bond is formed between N and 1 H atom.

HOPE IT HELPS :)

PLEASE MARK IT THE BRAINLIEST!

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf c. \ ionic}[/tex]

Explanation:

NH₄Cl is formed by an ionic bond between NH₄⁺ and Cl⁻ ions.

NH₄Cl (solid) ⇒ NH4⁺ (aqueous) + Cl⁻ (aqueous)

Answer:

a) 1.392 x 10^6 g/cm^3

b) 8.69 x 10^7 lb/ft^3

Explanation:

mass of the star m =  2.0 x 10^36 kg

radius of the star (assumed to be spherical) r = 7.0 x 10^5 km = 7.0 x 10^8 m

The density of substance ρ = mass/volume

The volume of the star = volume of a sphere = [tex]\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}[/tex]

==> V = [tex]\frac{4}{3}*3.142*(7.0*10^8)^{3}[/tex] = 1.437 x 10^27 m^3

density of the star ρ = (2.0 x 10^36)/(1.437 x 10^27) = 1.392 x 10^9 kg/m^3

in g/cm^3 = (1.392 x 10^9)/1000 = 1.392 x 10^6 g/cm^3

in lb/ft^3 =  (1.392 x 10^9)/16.018 = 8.69 x 10^7 lb/ft^3

Answer:

The answer is "6.68 [tex]\frac{ml} {hr}[/tex]".

Explanation:

It's going to be 18.18 kg to turn body mass to kg.  

Size 1mg / kg / hr, therefore = 1 x 18.18

                                               = 18.18 kg / hr  

now we adding 30 mg / ml of dextrose = 30 x 15

                                                                 [tex]=\frac{450mg}{15 ml +150 ml}[/tex]

of dextrose, from 15 ml to 150 ml;  

Therefore, now 450 mg in 165m:    

[tex]= \frac{ 450}{165}\\ \\=2.72 \frac{mg} {ml}[/tex]  

now divide the   18.18 by 2.72:

[tex]=\frac{18.18}{2.72}[/tex]

= 6.68 [tex]\frac{ml} {hr}[/tex]

Answer:

1: exothermic

2:hydrated iron (III) oxide

3:reactants

4:precipitate

5: hydrogen gas

Answer:1.exothermic

2.hydrated iron (III) oxide

3.reactants

4.precipitate

5. hydrogen gas

Answer:

The answer is the same as .

Explanation:

There are 3 atoms in NaOH, 1 sodium, 1 oxygen and 1 hydrogen.

There are 3 atoms in H2O, 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen.

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Count the digits after the first non zero number, any number after that (even zero) counts.

Hope that helped!!! k

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{4}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\sf Leading \ zeros \ are \ not \ significant.[/tex]

[tex]\sf Trailing \ zeros \ are \ significant.[/tex]

[tex]\sf Non\ zeros \ are \ significant.[/tex]

[tex]0.08260 \sf \ has \ 4 \ significant \ figures.[/tex]

Answer:

Explanation:

Start by writing water as HOH

Ca(OH)2 +CO2 = CaCO3+ HOH

Next pay attention to the CO2 going to CO3

We need an oxygen.

Fortunately that is provided by the (OH)2

Now we have

Ca(OH)2 + CO2 ==> CaCO3 + HOH

and believe it or not, that is balanced as it is

The left side has 1 Ca. So does the right side

The Left side has 1 C.  So does the right side.

The left side has 2 H. So does the right side

The left side has 2 oxygens (in Ca(OH2)) + 2 oxygens in CO2

So the equation is balanced.

Answer:

The freezing point will be -2.046°C.

Explanation:

The freezing point depression equation is [tex]\Delta T_f = k_f \cdot m \cdot i[/tex]

Where;

[tex]\Delta T_f[/tex] = The temperature depression of the freezing point

[tex]k_f[/tex]= The constant of freezing point depression which is solvent dependent = 1.86°C/m

i = The number of particles the substance decomposes into in solution = 1 for sugar (a covalent compound)

m = The molality of the solution = 1.1

Therefore, we have;

[tex]\Delta T_f = 1.86 \times 1.1 \times 1 = 2.046 ^{\circ}C[/tex]

Therefore the freezing point will be 0 - 2.046°C = -2.046°C.

Answer:

-A molecule is the smallesr part is compound whereas a compound is the combination of two or more atoms in a fixed proportion by wiehgt.

- A glass of water is an example of compound but a small portion of water can be called molecule.

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

It requires work to stretch or compress a spring.

Answer:the answer is c

Explanation: i say that because with work you can do both of those things

Answer:

D. by repeating trials during an experiment

Explanation:

chile its actually d

Explanation:

Answer:

Scientists

Explanation:

Scientists because they are the one who makes hypothesis.

Answer:

Ingredients OR tenderising

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{King\ of \ Acid}[/tex]

Explanation:

H2SO4 (also called sulfuric acid) is also called King of Acids. It is a highly reactive acid.

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{a. \ king \ of \ acid }}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\sf H_2SO_4[/tex] or sulfuric acid is known as the king of acid. It is a very reactive acid and is a strong acid in general.

Answer:

ripple marks

Explanation:

Undulation is defined as the to and fro wavelike motion in a fluid or elastic medium.

Undulation in sandy material is called ripple marks because ripple marks are the sediments of rocks that show wavy structure at its surface due to agitation by water and wind.

Hence, the correct answer is "ripple marks".

Explanation:

A scientific idea is an explanation for how something works, or the truth about some aspect of the world, that was figured out using the scientific process. ... Scientific ideas change over time as the evidence improves. The more experiments they do , and the more data they collect, the better the scientific ideas become.