Answer:
b number is the answer is it ok
Sets the metabolic rate for the cells of the body describes
Answer:
BMR ; Basal Metabolic Rate
Explanation:
MR is the rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest....
Metabolic comprises the process that the body needs to function.
Basal metabolic rate is the amount of energy per unit of timethat a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest
Besides oxygen exchange, the respiratory system also functions to eliminate (Click to select) . Too much of this gas can cause a(n) (Click to select) in blood pH, compromising homeostasis.
Answer: Carbon dioxide, decrease
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is a set of reactions by which organic compounds (sugars) are degraded by oxidation to inorganic substances. This process provides energy in the form of ATP and to achieve this, many reactions occur in which electrons are passed from one molecule to another, called redox reactions. In the case of aerobic respiration, the final electron acceptor is molecular oxygen, which is reduced to water. Oxygen, like any gas, crosses the plasma membrane and then the mitochondrial membrane, and in the mitochondrial matrix it binds electrons and protons, forming water. It is in this final oxidation and in previous processes that energy is obtained. The reactions that extract energy from sugars such as glucose are catabolic reactions since a large molecule is broken into smaller molecules. For example, when glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen, six molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and six molecules of water are obtained. Both CO2 and water are eliminated by lung exhalation.
In the event that this carbon dioxide is not completely eliminated, something called respiratory acidosis occurs, which is one of the disorders of the acid-base balance due to a decrease in the frequency of respirations or hypoventilation. The increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood causes the pH value to decrease. This scale is a measure of the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance or solution. A pH value of less than 7 means it is more acidic, and a pH value of more than 7 means it is more alkaline. Carbon dioxide is constantly produced as the body metabolizes energy, which will accumulate in the circulation rapidly if the lungs do not remove it properly. Alveolar hypoventilation thus leads to an increase in arterial CO2 partial pressure. The increase in pressure in turn decreases the ratio of bicarbonate (HCO3) to bicarbonate pressure with a consequent increase in acidity or decrease in blood pH. The body's metabolism rapidly generates a large amount of carbonic acid (H2CO3) and non-volatile acid. The lungs normally excrete the volatile fraction through ventilation without accumulation of acid in the blood but in this case this is not possible and this accumulation of carbonic acid causes the pH to rise. This disrupts homeostasis, a form of equilibrium that is achieved through a network of feedback control systems that constitute the self-regulatory mechanisms.
List three potential effects of errors occurring during meiosis.
Errors can occur during meiosis producing gametes with an extra or missing chromosome. The consequences of this following fertilisation depend on which chromosomes are affected. Often the embryo is not viable, but some of these errors can lead to trisomy conditions or sex chromosome disorders.
Explanation:
:)
What is immigration?
A. When animals leave an ecosystem
B. When animals are born in an ecosystem
Ο Ο Ο O
C. When animals move into an ecosystem
D. When animals die in an ecosystem
Answer:
C. When animals move into an ecosystem
Explanation:
what are the qualities of woollen fabric that makes it suitable for winter
Answer:
Heat conductivity
Explanation:When wool fibres are exposed to heat, moisture, and strain, they interlock and contract. Felting is aided by the scale-like exterior of the fibres. Heat conductivity: Since wool fibre is a weak conductor of heat, fabrics made from it are best suited for winter wear
Our eyes are always the same size from birth
[tex]\color{red}{==========================}[/tex]
✍︎☔︎ᴍᴀᴛʜᴅᴇᴍᴏɴǫᴜᴇᴇɴ☔︎
✍︎ᴥ︎︎︎ᴄᴀʀʀʏᴏɴʟᴇᴀʀɴɪɴɢᴥ︎︎︎
✍︎ꕥᴋɪᴍ ᴀʀᴀꕥ
Albinism is a recessive trait where an individual does not produce the pigment melanin. A man and woman who both produce melanin have one child out of three who has albinism. What are the genotypes of the man and woman
Albinism is a recessive trait where an individual does not produce the pigment melanin. Albinism is an autosomal disease where the gene which is expressed here is having albinism which is the cause of heterozygous condition.
What is the heterozygous ?
Heterozygous is the condition where the genes in the alleles are different to each other where one has a dominant character and one has a recessive character. The genotypes of the woman and man decide the genotype of the offspring.
The genotypes of the man and woman is heterozygous where the dominant once out of 3 will have the dominant traits for the albinism. The condition will have to be heterozygous as in the Ia Ii gene where the gene for the albinism will be i gene.
The same genotype for the male where the Ib i gene in which i i the albinism carrying gene here the ii condition of the gene will express the albinism.
Learn more about albinism at :
https://brainly.com/question/14734442
#SPJ2
What process in biology requires energy from a cell?
Answer:
I would assume you are talking about just basic general biology, in which case it's probably just looking for cellular respiration.
Explanation:
Which of the following hormones is directly
controlled by nervous system?
A. Adrenaline
B. Estrogen
C. Thyroxine
D. Cortisol
Answer:
adrenaline is the hormone which is directly controlled by nervous system
Part B
Next, our galaxy can be organized into a galaxy group. This galactic group is a collection of about 50 galaxies that are
gravitationally bound to each other. What is the name of the galaxy group in which our galaxy belongs? As you are
researching, list at least three characteristics that you learned about our galaxy group.
Answer:
The Milky Way galaxy is part of a group of galaxies called the Local Group. Three characteristics that I learned about our galaxy group is The Milky Way is a large barred spiral galaxy, they come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and it appears as a milky band of light in the sky when you see it in a really dark area.
Explanation:
Edmentum
The Milky Way galaxy is a member of the Local Group of galaxies named Laniakea . The Milky Way is a massive barred spiral galaxy and can be seen as a milky band of light.
What are the characteristic feature of the Milky Way?
The Milky Way galaxy is a massive, flat, disk-shaped collection of stars, gas, and dust that spans around 100,000 light-years and is several thousand light-years thick.
The Milky Way galaxy contains every star that we can see with our unaided eyes. The Andromeda Galaxy is the only celestial object visible in the night sky with unaided eyes that is not part of the Milky Way.
It is estimated that the Milky Way is 12 billion years old.
Thus, Milky Way is the galaxy we live in amongst others.
Learn more about Milky Way, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2905713
#SPJ5
hjgvfyufy7uf7y6fy67ufuy
Answer:
sbuhsushsbjsubyshshsushajjwb
sughsnjsjsjnsjsjshwhwjushsjsjnjsin
shuwihijwijsijsjisijsijsjsjenksinisjsni
Hemophilia is inherited in humans as an X-linked recessive condition. A phenotypically normal woman whose father was hemophiliac marries a normal man. What is expected among their offspring?
Answer:
100% of the girls are expected to be normal, X+X+ and X+X-50% of the boys are expected to be normal, X+Y50% of the boys are expected to be hemophilic, X-Y75% of the whole offspring normal (X+X+, X+X-, X+Y)25% of the whole offspring hemophilic (X-Y)Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
What is the probability that a hybrid individual with the genotype AabbCcddEeFf will produce a gamete that has the genotype abCdeF
Answer:
6.25%
Explanation:
Find the number of different gametes that can be produced
number of gametes produced = 2^n
n is the number of allele pairs that are heterozygous
there are 4 heterozygous allele pairs, these are: Aa, Cc, Ee and Ff
2^4 = 16
abCdeF is one of the 16 genotypes that could be produced
to find the percentage, divide 1 and 16 and multiply by 100
1 ÷ 16 = 0.0625
0.0625 × 100 = 6.25
Which critter trait is affected by an environmental factor, such as light, temperature, or
diet? Explain.
Answer:
Tallness.
Explanation:
Tallness is the critter trait that is affected by an environmental factor, such as light, temperature, or diet because the organism remains short if they are not getting food properly as well as temperature. Food provides essential nutrients that contribute in the growth of organism. Suitable temperature of the body allows the different functions in the body to be done which directly affects the growth of the body and the organism becomes taller.
Which two physical properties of graphite make it a good mineral for use in pencils?
1. luster and fracture
2. cleavage and color
3. hardness and streak
4. greasy feel and composition
The physical properties of graphite which makes it good for pencils is ;
( 3 ) hardness and streak
Graphite is made up of carbon atoms which are held together by van der waals forces ( weak force ). They are soft and slippery which is why graphite is used in the manufacture of lubricants. while graphites are used for the manufacture of writing materials such as pencils because of its hardness and streak
Hence we can conclude that the physical properties of graphite which makes graphite good for the production of pencils are hardness and streak
Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/18169662
Viral or bacterial germs that invade body cells are called _____.
phagocytes
pathogens
white blood cells
lymphocytes
If the complex cholesterol- HRP would not be commercially available, use the knowledge you learnt and internet to determine an alternative way for detecting cholesterol.
Answer:
Classical chemical methods, enzymatic assays, gas chromatography (GC), liquid chromatography (LC), and mass spectrometry (MS)
Explanation:
Classical chemical methods, enzymatic assays, gas chromatography (GC), liquid chromatography (LC), and mass spectrometry (MS) are the alternate methods used for the detection of cholesterol. These methods are used when HRP would not be commercially available for the analysis or detection of cholesterol in the patient's body so these methods can be used for the purpose of detection of cholesterol.
Dalits are followed enters in temples true or false
Answer:
False A notice by the priest told dalits they can’t enter the temple because they are “not pure”
What is the answer with explaining
Answer:
EeWw
Explanation:
The allele for the earlobe is depicted as e while that of the hairline is w.
A parent that is homzygous recessive for earlobes (ee) and homzygous dominant for hairline (WW) would have the genotype eeWW.
The other parent that is homzygous dominant for unattached earlobes and homzygous recessive for hairline would have the genotype EEww
eeWW x EEww
During meiosis, each genotype will form gametes.
eeWW: eW, eW, eW, eW
EEww: Ew, Ew, Ew, Ew
These gametes will randomly unite during fertilization to produce offspring. Since the same gametes are formed by each parent:
eW x Ew
offspring
100% EeWw (see the attached image for the Punnet's square)
The genotype of all the children would be EeWw and would phenotypically be with unattached earlobes and dominant hairline.
examples of c3 and c4 plants
Which area appears only on the posterior part of the body? a)scapular b)patellar c)umbilical d)sternal
Answer:
Patellar
Explanation:
Answer:patellar
Explanation:
On the posterior side
are amino acids associated with proteins
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Amino acids create proteins
It was found that the C4 protein promotes synaptic pruning during brain development in the teenage years. This is a normal process in brain development that is important for removing unnecessary connections between neurons and establishing a mature brain structure. However, high expression levels of a certain allele of C4 can lead to too much pruning, which may promote the onset of schizophrenia. The variation observed at the C4 gene which leads to the greatest increase in risk was found to cause a 25% increase in the risk of developing schizophrenia. The baseline risk in the population is 1%. What is the risk of an individual with this variant developing the condition?a. 0.25%.
b. 1.25%.
c. 25%.
d. 26%.
Answer:
b. 1.25%
Explanation:
Variations observed in C gene has increase in risk of 25% to develop schizophrenia. It is a kind of an abnormality in which a person interprets reality unrepresentative. The baseline risk in population is 1% then there is 1.25% risk associated with an individual to develop this condition.
Match the organelle (1-4) with the correct description (5-8). 1) mitochondrion 5) synthesizing molecules 2) centriole 6) liquid in cell 3) endoplasmic reticulum 7) provides cell with energy 4) cytosol 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatusA) 1 and 5, 2 and 6, 3 and 7, 4 and 8 B) 1 and 7, 2 and 6, 3 and 8, 4 and 5 C) 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6 D) 1 and 8,2 and 5, 3 and 6, 4 and7 E) 1 and 6, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and7
Answer:
C) 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6
Explanation:
1 and 7: 1) mitochondrion; 7) provides the cell with energyThe mitochondrion is the organelle that produces the energy that the cell needs for its functions. It synthesizes adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which storages large quantities of energy in its bonds.
2 and 8: 2) centriole; 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatusThe centrioles have a crucial role during mitosis. They form the spindle apparatus that attaches to the chromosomes, moving them to the opposite poles of the cell.
3 and 5: 3) endoplasmic reticulum; 5) synthesizing moleculesThe endoplasmatic reticulum is a continuous membrane connected to the nuclear membrane. There are two types, the Rough Endoplasmatic Reticulum (RER) and the Smooth Endoplasmatic Reticulum (SER). The first one synthesizes proteins, while the second one synthesizes lipids.
4 and 6: 4) cytosol; 6) liquid in the cellThe cytosol is the liquid that is inside the cell. It is mostly water, but it also has ions and molecules. It is important for the transport of substances.
The correct match between organelles and their description is - Option C. 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6.
In the cell, there are many organelles that perform different and specific functions essential for the cell to survive. These organelles help in synthesizing molecules, energy production, cell division, and many others.
Mitochondrion: it is a cell organelle that is the site of cellular respiration, which is a process that breaks the sugar molecule and releases a high amount of energy in the form of ATP. Therefore, it is known as the powerhouse of the cell. Thus, correctly matches with 7) provides the cell with energyCentriole: It is organelles that help to form the spindle during the cell division in the cell that makes the region at the poles where spindle fibers form. Thus, it correctly matches with 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatus.Endoplasmic reticulum: It is organelles that synthesize various molecules such as hormones and other protein molecules, Rough ER has ribosomes attached to it that synthesize proteins. Thus, correctly matches with 5) synthesizing moleculesCytosol: It is a semi-fluid-like substance made up of a lot of water, dissolved ions, smaller minute molecules, and proteins. It has filled in the interior cellular space. Thus, the correctly matches with 6) liquid in the cell.Thus, the correct answer is - Option C.
Learn more about cell organelles:
https://brainly.com/question/17994377
Which is not true regarding the mammalian cardiac cycle
Group of answer choices
both atria contract at roughly the same time, and then the ventricles
relaxation, or filling, phase is called diastole
the semilunar valve is the usual pacemaker
contraction, or pumping, phase is called systole
Why do you think type 2 diabetes occurs so much more often than other inheritable diseases? Propose a hypothesis for why this allele has not been eliminated by natural selection.
Which type of species best describes a mouse: opportunistic or equilibrium? Explain why a mouse or rat population would continuously grow while other mammals (cheetahs) are nearly extinct.
Answer:
This allele has not been eliminated by natural selection because it may confer an adaptive advantage for particular environmental conditions
Mice and rats are opportunistic species. These species can rapidly adapt to different environmental conditions, while cheetahs are unable to adapt to changing environments.
Explanation:
An allele is a gene variant that may be beneficial, neutral, or deleterious for a particular environment. Different alleles are not eliminated by natural selection against other alleles (even when a priori seem to be deleterious) because they confer a selective advantage in a given environment. For example, the allele for sickle cell anemia is caused by a point mutation which is lethal in homo-zygous individuals, but heterozygous individuals are less likely to die of malaria, thereby this allele has been positively selected in geographic areas where malaria is an endemic disease. Moreover, mice and rats are opportunistic species, i.e., they are species that rapidly adapt to varied living conditions. These species are characterized to have high growth rates and produce many offspring. On the other hand, the cheetah is a highly specialized species that is unable to adapt to changing environments. In consequence, cheetah populations are more prone to become extinct than rat and mice populations.
When you pushed the diaphragm up what change occurred in chest cavity pressure? Explain how this change in chest cavity pressure affected the lungs.
Answer:
positive pressure
Explanation:
Exhalation is a passive process during which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm relax. The ribs move downward and inward, while the diaphragm rises. This movement causes the chest to decrease in size and positive pressure to build inside the chest cavity. The positive pressure pushes air out of the lungs.
Which is NOT true of smooth muscle? A. They use peristalsis to move substances through tubes. B. They are found in the hollow parts of the body such as blood vessels and the small intestine. C. They can become fatigued. D. They are connected by gap junctions.
Answer: the answer is C
Explanation: I been trying to find the same answer for this exact question for acellus and C was the correct answer
heavenly bodies that travel around a planet are called satellites or moon which planet has no satellite or moon
A. mars and venus
B. jupiter and venus
C. jupiter and mars
D. mercury and venus
Answer:
i think its A. i dunno if it is btw have a nice day
Answer:
D. Mercury and Venus
write the function of eustachian tube?
Answer:
Equalized air pressure.
Explanation:
The function of eustachian tube enables air pressure to be equalized between the outside air and the middle ear cavity. The eustachian tube also known as pharyngotympanic tube that connects the middle ear cavity with the nasopharynx. Eustachian tube is responsible for the aeration of the middle ear system as well as clears mucus from the middle ear into the nasopharynx. Opening and closing functions of the eustachian tube are is very important.
