Using Excel, the probability that at least 35 of the 154 randomly selected vehicles exceed 110 kilometers per hour when 17.7% of vehicles exceed this speed on the expressway is approximately 0.0027, rounded to four decimal places.
To solve this problem in Excel, we can use the binomial distribution function. In this case, the probability of success (a vehicle exceeding 110 kilometers per hour) is p = 0.177, and the number of trials (vehicles selected) is n = 154.
We want to find the probability of at least 35 successes (vehicles exceeding 110 kilometers per hour), which can be calculated using the formula:
=1-BINOM.DIST(34,154,0.177,TRUE)
This formula gives a probability of 0.0027, which is the probability that at least 35 of the selected vehicles exceed 110 kilometers per hour. Therefore, the answer is 0.0027, rounded to four decimal places.
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3gh2x4g3h3 help me please
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the product
Its gonna be
12g^4h^5
4) Ella drives 60 miles per hour. How far will she drive in 2% hours?
Answer: 1.2 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
1 hour = 60 min
60 x 0.02 = 1.2 1 minute and 20 seconds has elapsed
60 miles/ every 60 minutes or 1 mile a minute
1 x 1.2 = 1.2
she has traveled 1.2 miles
Answer: The answer is 120 mph (miles per hour)
Step-by-step explanation:
The one thing you need to do is to figure out how many mph did Ella drive for 2 hours.
So, you need to do 60 x 2, and you will get the answer 120.
And there's your answer!
write the equation in standard form for the circle with center (5,0) passing through (5, 9/2)
The equation in standard form for the circle with center (5,0) passing through (5, 9/2) is 4x² + 4y² - 40x + 19 = 0
Calculating the equation of the circleGiven that
Center = (5, 0)
Point on the circle = (5. 9/2)
The equation of a circle can be expressed as
(x - a)² + (y - b)² = r²
Where
Center = (a, b)
Radius = r
So, we have
(x - 5)² + (y - 0)² = r²
Calculating the radius, we have
(5 - 5)² + (9/2 - 0)² = r²
Evaluate
r = 9/2
So, we have
(x - 5)² + (y - 0)² = (9/2)²
Expand
x² - 10x + 25 + y² = 81/4
Multiply through by 4
4x² - 40x + 100 + 4y² = 81
So, we have
4x² + 4y² - 40x + 19 = 0
Hence, the equation is 4x² + 4y² - 40x + 19 = 0
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question if all other factors are held constant, which of the following results in an increase in the probability of a type ii error? responses the true parameter is farther from the value of the null hypothesis. the true parameter is farther from the value of the null hypothesis. the sample size is increased. the sample size is increased. the significance level is decreased. the significance level is decreased. the standard error is decreased. the standard error is decreased. the probability of a type ii error cannot be increased, only decreased.
If all other factors are held constant, decreasing the significance level results in an increase in the probability of a type II error. This is true. we can say that the probability of making a type II error increases when the significance level is lowered.
What is a type II error? In hypothesis testing, a type II error occurs when a false null hypothesis is not rejected. When there is a real effect and the null hypothesis is false, this happens. It's a mistake that occurs when a researcher fails to reject a false null hypothesis.
A false negative is another term for a type II error. The power of the test, the size of the sample, the confidence level, and the effect size are all factors that influence the probability of making a type II error. Only if we decrease the significance level can the probability of a type II error be increased.
What is the significance level? The significance level is also known as alpha. It is the probability of rejecting a null hypothesis when it is true. It is represented by α. It is usually set at 0.05 or 0.01 in most studies. When the significance level is lowered, the probability of making a type I error decreases, but the probability of making a type II error increases. Therefore, we can say that the probability of making a type II error increases when the significance level is lowered.
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Find the following percentiles for the standard normal distribution. Interpolate where appropriate. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)a. 81stb. 19thc. 76thd. 24the. 10 th
The percentiles for the standard normal distribution
a. 0.93
b. -0.88
c. 0.67
d. -0.65
e. -1.28
To determine the percentiles for the standard normal distribution, use the standard normal distribution table. Percentiles for standard normal distribution are given by the standard normal distribution table.
The standard normal distribution is a special type of normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a variance of 1.
Step 1: Write down the given percentiles as a decimal and round to two decimal places.
For example, for the 81st percentile, 0.81 will be used.
Step 2: Use the standard normal distribution table to find the corresponding z-score.
Step 3: Round off the obtained answer to two decimal places.
a) 81st percentile:
The area to the left of the z-score is 0.81.
The corresponding z-score is 0.93.
Hence, the 81st percentile for the standard normal distribution is 0.93.
b) 19th percentile:
The area to the left of the z-score is 0.19.
The corresponding z-score is -0.88.
Hence, the 19th percentile for the standard normal distribution is -0.88.
c) 76th percentile:
The area to the left of the z-score is 0.76.
The corresponding z-score is 0.67.
Hence, the 76th percentile for the standard normal distribution is 0.67.
d) 24th percentile:
The area to the left of the z-score is 0.24.
The corresponding z-score is -0.65.
Hence, the 24th percentile for the standard normal distribution is -0.65.
e) 10th percentile:
The area to the left of the z-score is 0.10.
The corresponding z-score is -1.28.
Hence, the 10th percentile for the standard normal distribution is -1.28.
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The multiplicity of a root r of the characteristic equation of A is called the algebraic multiplicity of r as an eigenvalue of A. (true or false)
The multiplicity of a root r of the characteristic equation of A is called the algebraic multiplicity of r as an eigenvalue of A.
The above statement is True.
Eigenvalue:
An eigenvalue is a special set of scalar values associated with the most probable system of linear equations in a matrix equation. Eigenvectors are also called eigenvalues. It is a non-zero vector which can be modified by at most its scalar factor after applying a linear transformation.
According to the Question:
If the geometric multiple of the eigenvalues is greater than or equal to 2, the linearly independent set of eigenvectors is no longer unique to the multiple as before. For example, for the diagonal matrix A=[3003], one could also choose the eigenvectors [11] and [1−1], or any pair of two linearly independent vectors.
Sometimes vectors are simply expanded to vector times matrix. If this happens, this vector is called the eigenvector of the matrix and the "stretch factor" is called the eigenvalue. Example: Given a square matrix A, λ is the eigenvalue of A, and the corresponding eigenvector x is
Ax = λx.
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Determine the overall resistance of a 100-meter length of 14 AWA (0.163 cm diameter) wire made of the following materials. a. copper (resistivity = 1.67x10-8 O•m) b. silver (resistivity = 1.59x10-8 O•m) c. aluminum (resistivity = 2.65x10-8 O•m) d. iron (resistivity = 9.71x10-8 O•m)
On the material was used, the 100-meter flex of 14 AWA wire's entirety would range. If the silver and copper cable are in 0.0013 and 0.0014, aluminum spans 0.002 and 0.004, and iron is between 0.007 and 0.008
What is a case of resistance?A force that works to slow something down or halt its progress: The air/wind drag slowed the vehicle down. the extent to which a material obstructs an electric charge from passing through it: There is little reluctance in copper.
The resistance (R) of a wire is given by the formula:
R = (ρ x L) / A
where:
ρ is the resistivity of the material
L is the length of the wire
A is the wire's cross-sectional size.
The cross-sectional area (A) of a wire with diameter d is given by the formula:
A = π x (d/2)²
where pi is a number in mathematics. (approximately equal to 3.14).
For a 100-meter length of 14 AWA wire with diameter 0.163 cm, we first need to convert the diameter to meters:
d = 0.163 cm = 0.00163 m
The cross-sectional area of the wire is then:
A = π x (0.00163/2)² = 2.087 x 10⁻⁶ m²
Using this value of A and the given resistivities, we can calculate the resistance for each material:
For copper:
R_copper = (1.67 x 10⁻⁸ O•m x 100 m) / (2.087 x 10⁻⁶ m²) = 0.00134 Ω
For silver:
R_silver = (1.59 x 10⁻⁸ O•m x 100 m) / (2.087 x 10⁻⁶ m²) = 0.00128 Ω
For aluminum:
R_aluminum = (2.65 x 10⁻⁸ O•m x 100 m) / (2.087 x 10⁶ m²) = 0.00199 Ω
For iron:
R_iron = (9.71 x 10⁻⁸ O•m x 100 m) / (2.087 x 10⁻⁶ m²) = 0.00735 Ω
Therefore, the overall resistance of the 100-meter length of 14 AWA wire made of these materials would depend on which material was used. If copper or silver were used, the resistance would be relatively low, around 0.0013-0.0014 Ω. If aluminum were used, the resistance would be higher, around 0.002 Ω. If iron were used, the resistance would be much higher, around 0.007 Ω.
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Arun’s mother’s age is 6 years more than 4 times Arun’s age. If Arun’s age is m years, find
mother’s age
As per the unitary method, Arun's mother would be 36 years old if Arun is 3 years old.
Let Arun's age be m years.
Let Arun's mother's age be n years.
From the problem statement, we know that n = 4m + 6. This means that Arun's mother's age is directly proportional to Arun's age, with a constant ratio of 4 and a constant difference of 6.
To solve for n, we can use the unitary method. We can set up a proportionality between the two ages as follows:
n / m = (4m + 6) / m
To solve for n, we can cross-multiply to get:
n = m x (4m + 6)
Expanding the right-hand side of the equation, we get:
n = 4m² + 6m
Therefore, Arun's mother's age is 4m² + 6m years. We can simplify this expression by factoring out 2m:
n = 2m(2m + 3)
This gives us a simpler form of the equation for Arun's mother's age. To find her age, we simply substitute Arun's age (m) into this expression and simplify.
If Arun is 3 years old (m = 15), then his mother's age would be:
n = 2m(2m + 3) = 2(3)(2(3) + 3) = 2(3)(6) = 36
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Your monthly take-home pay is $900. Your monthly credit card payments are about $135. What percent of your take-home pay is used for your credit card payments?
i came up with $765
Answer:15 percent
Step-by-step explanation:
Seven bags of cement weighs 3kg 52g what Is the weight of the each?
Answer:
436g
Step-by-step explanation:
1kg=1000g
3kg=3000g
3000+52=3052
3052÷7=436
In the morning 134 books were checked out from the library.in the afternoon 254 books were checked out and 188 books were checked out in the evening.how many books were checked out in the library that day?
Answer:
576 books.
Step-by-step explanation:
134+254+188=576 books in total.
Hopefully this helps!
Which of the following are equations of straight lines? Select all that apply. Please keep in mind that for questions like this where there are one or more correct answers, Canvas will deduct points for incorrect selections. yhat = 23 + 4w yhat = 2c +34 yhat = 2h yhat= d2 + 3 yhat = 23r+ 4 yhat=2s + 3t yhat= 3
The equations of straight lines are \hat{y} = 2h, \hat{y} = 23r + 4 and \hat{y}= 2s + 3t. Option(A),(B) and (F) are correct.
A line in the coordinate plane can be described with the help of a linear equation, that is, an equation that has a first-degree expression, like y = 2x – 3.
There are many ways to put the equation of a line in the form y = mx + b,
where m is the slope and
b is the y-intercept,
but they all require the use of algebraic properties of equations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and substitution.
The equations of straight lines among the following are: \hat{y} = 2h, \hat{y} = 23r + 4 and \hat{y}= 2s + 3t
Hence, the correct options are:Option A: \hat{y} = 2h , Option B: \hat{y} = 23r + 4 and Option F: \hat{y}= 2s + 3t.
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Will give brainlest to first correct answer!!!
Evelyn has a bag that contains 3 red marbles and 2 blue marbles.
Evelyn randomly pulls a marble from the bag and then puts it back in the bag. She repeats this 20 times. How many times should she expect to draw a red marble from the bag?
Answer:
She will draw 120 times for a red marble
Step-by-step explanation:
Please help me and all my other questions imma fr fail 10th and I need help (Find the perimeter of a Regular Pentagon with consecutive vertices at (-3,4) and (2, 6)
Answer: 25
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
25
Step-by-step explanation:
Mr. Seda has a bag with 500 marbles. The marbles are either
green or yellow. He has 20 students in his class take turns
selecting 10 marbles from the bag without looking. Each student
records the number of green marbles and then returns the
marbles to the bag.
What is a reasonable estimate for the number of green marbles
in the bag?
TRY
IT
M Math Toolkit double number lines, grid paper
Samples
5
Nu
A reasonable estimate for the number of green marbles in the bag would be around 250, since the marbles are split evenly between green and yellow. This means that for each student selecting 10 marbles, on average 5 of them should be green.
To estimate the number of green marbles in the bag, we can use the fact that the marbles are split evenly between green and yellow. This means that for each student selecting 10 marbles, on average 5 of them should be green. This means that, with 20 students selecting 10 marbles each, we can expect to have at least 100 green marbles. We can then multiply this number by two to get a reasonable estimate of 200 green marbles. Since this is a slightly conservative estimate, we can round up to 250 green marbles for our reasonable estimate.
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3. For eacht>0, suppose the number of guests arriving at a bank during the time interval[0,t)follows a Poisson(λt). a. Denote byXthe arrival time of the first guest. What is the distribution ofX? b. Denote byYthe arrival time of the second guest. What is the distribution ofY?
a. The distribution of the arrival time of the first guest X is exponential(λ). b. The distribution of arrival time of the second guest Y is Gamma(2, λ).
a) The time between events is exponentially distributed. Therefore, in this case, the number of guests arriving at a bank during the time interval [0,t) follows a Poisson(λt). Denote by X the arrival time of the first guest. This means that we want to know how long we have to wait until the first guest arrives. The waiting time until the first arrival in a Poisson process is an exponential distribution with a rate parameter of λ. Therefore, the distribution of X is exponential(λ).
b) Denote by Y the arrival time of the second guest. The waiting time for the first arrival is an exponential distribution with a rate parameter of λ, as we saw above. After the first arrival, the waiting time for the second arrival is also exponentially distributed with a rate parameter of λ. Therefore, the distribution of the time between the first and second arrivals is the minimum of two independent exponential distributions with a rate parameter of λ. This is equivalent to a Gamma distribution with parameters α =2 and β =λ. Therefore, the distribution of Y is Gamma(2, λ).
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Ten percent of customers who walk into a golf store purchase a golf club and 30% of customers purchase golf balls. Six percent of customers purchase both clubs and balls. The percentage of customers who do not purchase clubs or balls is______. A) 0.24 B) 0.34 C) 0.41 D) 0.66
The percentage of customers who do not purchase clubs or balls is 0.66 or 66%.
Ten percent of customers who walk into a golf store purchase a golf club and 30% of customers purchase golf balls. Six percent of customers purchase both clubs and balls. The percentage of customers who do not purchase clubs or balls is 0.66.
Given that, The percentage of customers who purchase golf clubs = 10%The percentage of customers who purchase golf balls = 30%The percentage of customers who purchase both clubs and balls = 6%To find out the percentage of customers who do not purchase clubs or balls, we have to subtract the percentage of customers who purchase either clubs or balls or both from 100%.
Percentage of customers who purchase either clubs or balls or both = 10% + 30% - 6% = 34% Percentage of customers who do not purchase clubs or balls = 100% - 34% = 66%.
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PLEASE HELP ME THIS IS PAST DUE AND I NEED TO GET MY GRADE UP
Answer:
2916 cm^2
Step-by-step explanation:
Area = side x side = 54 x 54 or 54^2 = 2916 cm^2
Answer:
The other guy is right, 2916 cm^2 is the answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Do you need help with any other questions, if so I'm available to help you.
Use the factorization A PDP 1 to compute Ak, where k represents an arbitrary integer. a 7(b-a) 17 a 017
If A = [tex]PDP^{-1}[/tex], Then [tex]A^{k}[/tex] = [tex](PDP^{-1}) ^{k}[/tex] = [tex]PDP^{-1}[/tex][tex]PDP^{-1}[/tex] .....[tex]PDP^{-1}[/tex] = [tex]PD^{k} P^{-1}[/tex]since [tex]P^{-1}[/tex] P = I, the identity matrix.
Further, the representation can be made as in the following attachment.
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Where is point c if c 2 units closer to b than it is a?
As per the points A, B, and C are colinear points and the point C lies between points A and B on the line.
Let's begin by finding the distance between points A and B. Using the distance formula equation, we can substitute the values of the x and y coordinates of A and B:
AB = √((0 - 5)² + (5 - (-5))²)
= √(25 + 100)
= √125
= 5√5
Therefore, the distance between points A and B is 5√5.
Similarly, we can find the distance between points B and C:
BC = √((2 - 0)² + (1 - 5)²)
= √4 + 16
= √20
= 2√5
Finally, we can find the distance between points A and C:
AC = √((2 - 5)² + (1 - (-5))²)
= √9 + 36
= √45
= 3√5
Alternatively, we can use the equation of the line passing through any two of these points and check if the third point lies on that line.
Let's use the points A and B to find the equation of the line passing through them:
y - (-5) = ((5 - (-5)) / (0 - 5))(x - 5)
y + 5 = (10 / (-5))(x - 5)
y + 5 = -2(x - 5)
y + 5 = -2x + 10
y = -2x + 5
Now, let's check if point C lies on this line by substituting its coordinates into the equation:
1 = -2(2) + 5
1 = 1
Since the equation is true, we can conclude that points A, B, and C are collinear. Moreover, since point C lies between points A and B on the line, we can say that C lies on segment AB.
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Complete Question:
Given points A, B, and C. Find AB, BC, and AC. Are A, B, and C collinear? If so, which point lies between the other two? A(5, −5), B(0,5), C(2, 1)
When a homeowner has a 25-year variable-rate mortgage loan, the monthly payment R is a function of the amount of the loan A and the current interest rate i (as a percent); that is, R = f(A). Interpret each of the following. (a) R140,000, 7) - 776.89 For a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest, the monthly payment is $776.89. For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, 700 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan. For a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest, 776.89 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan. For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, the monthly payment is $700.
The monthly payment required to pay off a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest would be $776.89 is the correct statement(A).
The statement given is describing a function that relates the monthly payment R of a 25-year variable-rate mortgage loan to the loan amount A and the current interest rate i.
The given values are R = $776.89 and A = $140,000, with an interest rate of 7%. This means that the monthly payment required to pay off a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest would be $776.89.
However, the other statements are incorrect interpretations. For instance, the statement "For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, 700 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan" is incorrect.
This is because the number of payments required to pay off a loan depends not only on the loan amount and interest rate, but also on the term of the loan.
Similarly, the statement "For a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest, 776.89 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan" is also incorrect, as the number of payments required would be determined by the term of the loan.
Finally, the statement "For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, the monthly payment is $700" is also incorrect. This is because, for the given loan amount and interest rate, the monthly payment required would be $776.89, as calculated above.
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a cup of hot coffee is placed outside where the temperature is 0, assume the coffee cools to approach the outside temperature according to an exponential decay model, if the continuous rate of cooling is determined to be 2 percent per minute and the current temperature of the coffee is 54.8 celsius how many minutes will the coffee cool to 44.9 Celsius
It will take approximately 27.7 minutes for the coffee to cool from 54.8°C to 44.9°C when following exponential decay model.
What is exponential decay?A quantity declines over time proportionate to its existing value through a process known as exponential decay. An exponential function of the form f(t) = ab raised to t, where an is the beginning value, b is the decay factor (a number between 0 and 1), and t represents time, mathematically describes this.
Several real-world circumstances, like population increase, radioactive decay, and the loss of electrical charge in a capacitor, exhibit exponential decay.
Given that the situation follows a exponential decay model.
The exponential decay is given as:
[tex]T(t) = T0 * e^{(-rt)}[/tex]
Substituting the values T0 = 54.8, r = 0.02, and T(t) = 44.9.
[tex]44.9 = 54.8 * e^{(-0.02t)}\\0..8208 = e^{(-0.02t)}\\ln(0.8208) = -0.02t\\t = ln(0.8208)/(-0.02) = 27.7 minutes[/tex]
Hence, it will take approximately 27.7 minutes for the coffee to cool from 54.8°C to 44.9°C.
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A triangle has a side that is 5 inches long that is adjacent to an angle of 61. In addition, the side oppositethe 61 angle is 4,8 inches long. There are two triangles with these measurements. For each one,determine the other two angles of the triangle and the length of the third side..acute:(a) The triangle in which the angle opposite the 5-inch side-The angle between the two given sides measuresnearest tenth of a degree.)The third angle measuresThe remaining side is approximatelyan inch.)(b) The triangle in which the angle opposite the 5-inch side is obtuse:The angle between the two given sides measuresnearest tenth of andegree.)WThe third angle measuresThe remaining side is approximatelyan inch.)degrees. (Round to thedegrees. (Round to the nearest tenth of a degree.)Ainches long. (Round to the nearest tenth ofdegrees. (Round to thedegrees. (Round to the nearest tenth of a degree.)inches long. (Round to the nearest tenth of an inch
The two remaining angles are 58°, and the length of the third side of the triangle is 6.5 inch.
In order to determine the other two angles of each triangle as well as the length of the third side, we need to use the Cosine Rule. According to the Cosine Rule, for any triangle with sides of length a, b, and c, and angles of A, B, and C, the following equation holds:
[tex]c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab cos(C)[/tex]
For the first triangle, we are given that the side of length 5 is adjacent to an angle of 61°. Therefore, a = 5, C = 61°. Using the information provided, we can also determine that b = 4.8. Substituting these values into the Cosine Rule equation, we get:
[tex]c^2 = (5)^2 + (4.8)^2 - 2(5)(4.8) cos(61°)[/tex]
We can solve this equation to get c = 6.5. Therefore, the length of the third side in the first triangle is 6.5. Additionally, we can use the Triangle Angle Sum theorem to determine the other two angles. According to this theorem, the sum of the three angles of a triangle is 180°. Therefore, for the first triangle, the two remaining angles are 180 - 61 - (180 - 61) = 58°.
For the second triangle, we use the same process, but with the given side lengths reversed. That is, we set a = 4.8, b = 5, and C = 61°. Again, substituting these values into the Cosine Rule equation, we get:
[tex]c^2 = (4.8)^2 + (5)^2 - 2(4.8)(5) cos(61°)[/tex]
We can solve this equation to get c = 6.5. Therefore, the length of the third side in the second triangle is also 6.5. We can use the Triangle Angle Sum theorem again to determine the other two angles. Again, for the second triangle, the two remaining angles are 180 - 61 - (180 - 61) = 58°.
In conclusion, for each triangle, the two remaining angles are 58°, and the length of the third side is 6.5 inch.
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Hi help me with this question
Solve for X
30=5(X+5)
X=?
The solution for X in equation 30=5(X+5)X is X= 1.
To solve the equation, we can start by distributing the 5 on the right-hand side of the equation, which gives us:
30 = 5X + 25X
Combining like terms, we get:
30 = 30X
Dividing both sides by 30, we get:
X = 1
However, we need to check whether this value satisfies the original equation. Plugging X=1 into the equation gives us:
30 = 5(1+5)(1)
30 = 5(6)
30 = 30
Therefore, the only valid solution is X=1.
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a:b=1:6
a:c=3:1
How many times is b bigger than c?
Answer:
18 times bigger
Step-by-step explanation:
ling makes bracelets and necklaces and salesman a different crafts fairs the table shows how much is string is used to make each item
bracelet 7 1/2
small necklace 15
large necklace 19 1/4
ling plans to make at least 20 bracelets
write and solve an inequality to determine the minimum length of string that she needs to buy.
What is the least number of inches of string ling will need
According to the given information Ling has enough string to produce at least 20 bracelets.
What is a number and what are its many types?Numbers serve the purpose of counting, measuring, organising, indexing, and other purposes. Natural numbers, whole numbers, rational and irrational numbers, integers, actual values, complex numbers, even and odd numbers, and so on are all distinct forms of numbers.
What exactly is a number?A number is really a numerical value that is used to express quantity. As a consequence, a number seems to be a mathematical idea that may be used to count, measure, and name objects. As little more than a result, numbers are the foundation of mathematics. Here is one butterfly, and here are four butterflies.
Each bracelet requires 7 1/2 inches of string. So, the total length of string required to make 20 bracelets is:
20 × 7 1/2 = 150 inches
Therefore, Ling needs to buy at least 150 inches of string.
We can write the inequality to represent this situation as:
length of string ≥ 150
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Can some one solve this and show their work please
Answer:
m = 2n = 7Step-by-step explanation:
we solve with two equations between the corresponding sides
9m = 7m + 4
9m - 7m = 4
2m = 4
m = 2
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check
9 x 2 = 7 x 2 + 4
18 = 18
this answer is good
n + 6 = 2n - 1
n + 7 = 2n
7 = n
-----------------------------------
7 + 6 = 2 x 7 - 1
13 = 13
this answer is good
Kelly took three days to travel from City A to City B by automobile. On the first day, Kelly traveled 2/5 of the distance from City A to City B and on the second day, she traveled 2/3 of the remaining distance. Which of the following is equivalent to the fraction of the distance from City A to City B that Kelly traveled on the third day.A) 1−2/5−2/3B) 1−2/5−2/3(2/5)C) 1−2/5−2/5(1−2/3)D) 1−2/5−2/3(1−2/5)E) 1−2/5−2/3(1−2/5−2/3)
The equivalent fraction of the distance from City A to City B that Kelly traveled on the third day is D) 1−2/5−2/3(1−2/5).
What is the fraction?The fraction represents a portion or part of a whole.
There are proper, improper, and complex fractions depending on the value of the numerator and the denominator.
The fractional distance traveled on day one = ²/₅
The remaining fractional distance = ³/₅ (1 - ²/₅)
The fractional distance Kelly traveled on day two = ²/₅ (²/₃ of ³/₅)
The fraction of the distance from City A to City B that Kelly traveled on the third day = ¹/₅ (1 - ²/₅ - ²/₅)
Thus, the equivalent fractional distance Kelly traveled on the third day is Option D.
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If an excise tax is levied on the suppliers of tobacco, will the incidence fall mostly on consumers or mostly on producers? Will there be a large amount or small amount of deadweight loss? Will tax revenue from the tobacco tax fall or rise?
As the demand for tobacco is inelastic so the consumers are the group who are less responsive to a higher price as an outcome of it the consumers will have to bear the largest share of the tobacco tax.
This inelasticity of demand will lead to only a small decline in the quantity demanded after the tax have been leived , therefore the deadloss weight will be in really small degree. the percentage increase in price of any amount will overcome a smaller decline in the quantity which eventually would lead to a rise in the tax revenue collection.
Inelasticity of demand refers to the degree to which the quantity demanded of a particular good or service changes in response to a change in its price. When demand is inelastic, a change in price will result in a proportionally smaller change in quantity demanded. This is typically the case for goods or services that are considered necessities or have few substitutes available.
For example, if the price of insulin, a life-saving medication for diabetics, increases by 10%, it is unlikely that the quantity demanded will decrease by 10%. People with diabetes require insulin to manage their condition, and there are few substitutes available, so they are willing to pay a higher price to maintain their health.
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Complete Question: -
Suppose the supply of tobacco is elastic and the demand for tobacco is inelastic. If an excise tax is levied on the suppliers of tobacco, will the incidence fall mostly on consumers or mostly on producers? Will there be a large amount or small amount of deadweight loss? Will tax revenue from the tobacco tax fall or rise?
Construct the first three Fourier approximations to the square wave function f(x) = {1 - pi lessthanorequalto x < 0 -1 0 lessthanorequalto x < pi F_1(x) = -(4/pi)*(sin(x)) F_2(x) = (4/pi)*(sin(x)) F_3(x) = (4/pi)*((sin(x))-(1/3)*(sin(3x)))
The Fourier series for f(x) is f(x) = (4/π) [sin(x) + (1/3) sin(3x) + (1/5) sin(5x) + ...].
The square wave function can be defined as:
f(x) = {1 -π ≤ x < 0
-1 0 ≤ x < π
To find the Fourier series for this function, we first need to determine the coefficients a_n and b_n.
a_n = (1/π) ∫_0^π f(x) cos(nx) dx
= (1/π) ∫_0^π (-1) cos(nx) dx + (1/π) ∫_(-π)^0 cos(nx) dx
= (2/π) ∫_0^π cos(nx) dx
= (2/π) [sin(nπ) - sin(0)]
= 0
b_n = (1/π) ∫_0^π f(x) sin(nx) dx
= (1/π) ∫_0^π (-1) sin(nx) dx + (1/π) ∫_(-π)^0 sin(nx) dx
= -(2/π) ∫_0^π sin(nx) dx
= -(2/π) [cos(nπ) - cos(0)]
= (2/π) [1 - (-1)^n]
Therefore, the Fourier series for f(x) is:
f(x) = (4/π) [sin(x) + (1/3) sin(3x) + (1/5) sin(5x) + ...]
To find the first three Fourier approximations, we truncate this series at the third term.
F_1(x) = -(4/π) sin(x)
F_2(x) = (4/π) sin(x) + (4/3π) sin(3x)
F_3(x) = (4/π) sin(x) + (4/3π) sin(3x) - (4/5π) sin(5x)
These are the first three Fourier approximations of the square wave function f(x). The more terms we include in the Fourier series, the closer the approximations will be to the original function.
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