An increase in the biodiversity of an ecosystem leads to an increase in its productivity.

True
False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

true

Explanation:


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The picture shows two containers filled with a gas, both initially at room temperature.

Which statement is correct?

The gas particles in both containers have the same average kinetic energy because they have equal number of particles.

The gas particles in both containers have the same average kinetic energy because they have the same volume.

The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container A because it has a lower temperature.

The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because its particles move faster.

Answers

Answer:

1) CO₂

2) 0.2551 g

Explanation:

The balanced reactions are:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

MgCO₃ + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

1) The gas produced is CO₂.

2) Calculate mass of CaCO₃:

(0.5236 g) (0.4230) = 0.2215 g CaCO₃

Convert to moles:

(0.2215 g CaCO₃) (1 mol / 100.1 g) = 0.002213 mol CaCO₃

Find moles of CaCO₃:

(0.002213 mol CaCO₃) (1 mol CO₂ / mol CaCO₃) = 0.002213 mol CO₂

Convert to mass:

(0.002213 mol CO₂) (44.01 g / mol) = 0.09738 g CO₂

Calculate mass of MgCO₃:

(0.5236 g) (0.5770) = 0.3021 g MgCO₃

Convert to moles:

(0.3021 g MgCO₃) (1 mol / 84.31 g) = 0.003583 mol MgCO₃

Find moles of MgCO₃:

(0.003583 mol MgCO₃) (1 mol CO₂ / mol MgCO₃) = 0.003583 mol CO₂

Convert to mass:

(0.003583 mol CO₂) (44.01 g / mol) = 0.1577 g CO₂

Total mass of CO₂:

0.09738 g CO₂ + 0.1577 g CO₂ = 0.2551 g CO₂

Answer:

The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because its particles move faster.

Explanation:

The data table and the cladogram below provide information about the evolutionary history of several different species of animal. Using this information, which of the following is true of trout?

They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.

They are more evolved than salamanders and lizards.
They evolved into a separate species due to the presence of lungs.
They have jaws and lungs but lack claws or nails, feathers, and mammary glands.

Answers

Answer:

They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.

Explanation:

According to the data, trout are more closely related to salamanders than birds.

The first data table shows how the salamander only has one extra trait that the trout does not have (lungs).

On the other hand, birds have three extra traits that the trout doesn't have (claws/nails, feathers, and lungs).

The cladogram further shows how trout are more closely related to salamanders compared to birds.

Trout and the salamander are closer together on the cladogram, while the bird is further away. This means they are more related on the evolutionary timeline.

So, the correct answer is that They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.

The statement which is true about Trout is as follows:

They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.

Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Cladogram?

A Cladogram may be defined as a type of family tree or classification tree which is based on evolutionary relationships. It is also known as a phylogenetic tree.

Trout and the salamander are positioned closer to one another on the cladogram while the bird is being far away. The presence of lungs is marked from the salamander, so trout do not have lungs.

Trouts evolved from Hagfish but not from salamanders and lizards. Trouts only have jaws but lungs, claws or nails, feathers, and mammary glands.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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Role of mitosis in plant growth and development

Answers

Answer:

The mitosis cell division helps in vegetative growth in plants. It also helps in healing of wounds

how are traits which are not beneficial to a living organism removed from its gene pool

Answers

Answer:

recessive traits is the answer

Organisms who carry those traits are less likely to be chosen as a mate, slowly reducing that gene from the species

why cells are sometimes called the building block of life?​

Answers

Answer:

cell is the smallest unit of life, also called the 'building blocks of life' because cells multiply and differentiate to form a multicellular organism as well as give rise to new organism by forming gametes or reproductive spores.

Is the podocyte process of the glomerular capillary wall the same as the endothelial layer?

Answers

Answer:

The podocytes have long foot processes called pedicels, for which the cells are named (podo- + -cyte). The pedicels wrap around the capillaries and leave slits between them. Blood is filtered through these slits, each known as a filtration slit or slit diaphragm or slit pore.

A sample from a stock of a bacterial colony in liquid media was diluted by a factor of 106, and 2 ml of this dilution was spread on a Petri dish of solidified media. 56 colonies were observed. What was the concentration of bacteria of the initial stock?

Answers

Answer:

28 × 10⁶ colonies/ml

Explanation:

Let C be the concentration of bacterial in the initial stock. When it is diluted by a factor of 10⁶, the new concentration is C' = C/10⁶.

When 2 ml of this concentration is spread on a Petri dish of solidified media, 56 colonies were produced. The number of colonies, n after spreading the 2 ml of C' is C' × 2 ml = 2C' = 2C/10⁶.

So, n = 2C/10⁶.

Since the number of colonies after spreading on a Petri dish of solidified media is 56, n = 56 colonies.

So, 2C/10⁶ = 56

Making C subject of the formula, we have

C = 56 × 10⁶/2

C = 28 × 10⁶ colonies/ml

So, the initial concentration of bacteria is 28 × 10⁶ colonies/ml

1. Sensation is to as perception is to a. vision, olfaction b. conscious, unconscious c. awareness, interpretation d. taste, vision.​

Answers

Answer:

opt (c)

Explanation:

Which of the following are parts of the cardiovascular system? |a) Blood O b) Heart c) Lungs O d) Blood vessels

Answers

Which of the following are parts of the cardiovascular system?

a) Blood

b) Heart

d) Blood vessels

Choose: a); b); d)

Answer:

[tex]except(c \: ) \\ al l \: are \: ur \: option \\ thank \: you[/tex]

Which part of plant carries water and minerals from roots to other parts of the plant

Answers

Answer: The xylem distributes water and dissolved minerals upward through the plant, from the roots to the leaves. The phloem carries food downward from the leaves to the roots. Xylem cells constitute the major part of a mature woody stem or root.

Marianela takes a huge drink of her coffee, assuming that it is at a tolerable temperature, and the heat sears her mouth. Although the pain is so great that her reflex is to spit out the coffee, she does not do so. The reflex to spit out the coffee is inhibited at the

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are:

A) glial cell

B) interneuron

C) sensory neuron

D) motor neuron.  

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

The brain sends instructions to the muscles that control voluntary movement through nerve cells called motor neurons. The function of the motor neuron is basically to carry the information that comes from the descending pathways of the spinal cord, in order to generate an activation in the tissues of the skeletal and visceral muscles of all parts of the body. Motor neurons need the information sent to them by sensory or efferent neurons. Since in order to perform the appropriate muscle movements for the situation, our brain must receive information from the outside. By sending sensory stimulation through interoreceptors, motor neurons can regulate visceral activity, stimulating or inhibiting the activity of their effector tissues. In this way, our nervous system integrates the information from both types of neurons and allows us to move and react according to the demands and circumstances of our external context.

What are micronutrients and why do we need them?

Answers

Explanation:

Micronutrients are one of the major groups of nutrients your body needs. They include vitamins and minerals. Vitamins are necessary for energy production, immune function, blood clotting and other functions. Meanwhile, minerals play an important role in growth, bone health, fluid balance and several other processes.

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What is the correct chronological order of the steps leading to protein synthesis?
rRNA, mRNA, DNA, protein
mRNA, DNA, rRNA , protein
DNA, mRNA, rRNA, protein
rRNA, DNA, mRNA, protein

Answers

Answer:

the third option is the right one.

Explanation:

m RNA gets its information from DNA and then sends it to rRNA which will later turn the message into a protein.

Which of the following iS a possible future milestone in environmental policy?
a.
water pollution policy
b. implementation of a cap and
dividend policy
C.
mandatory environmental assessments
d environmental impact statements

Answers

Answer:

a. water pollution policy

Which statement is not true about the field of science?
it is based on observations and explanations of the natural world.

Answers

You are right with your answer please

Actual Question:
Which statement about the purpose of the field of science is false? (1 point)

Science is used to investigate the natural world.

Events of the natural world can be explained by science.

Science works to establish a collection of unchanging truths.

Useful predictions come from derived explanations of science.
Answer:

Science works to establish a collection of unchanging truths.

Explanation:

I took the test

Lymph ______ are found throughout the body and are a signal of a disease, infection, or problem if they become and remain swollen for long periods of time.
______ are pathogens that cannot be killed with antibiotics because they are non-living. They take over cellular organelles to replicate and spread.
Because they are also eukaryotes with their own cell membranes and membrane-bound organelles, ______ are often difficult to combat with medicines.
A cell signal called ______ is produced by mast cells. These molecules cause more fluid to spread to an infected area.
_______ are the types of cells that produce antibodies.
All pathogens have unique identifying molecules on their surfaces called ______. Antibodies bind to these, and targeting the pathogen to be destroyed by the immune system.
______ is a non-specific response to disease, in which the body temperature rises

Answers

Answer:

nodes

Viruses

fungi

histamine

B-cells

antigens

Fever

When a paper cut breaks the skin, it introduces outside microorganisms into the cut. The body recognizes the break in the skin. Mast cells produce histamines, which cause more blood and lymph fluid to flow to the wound. This increased flow brings phagocytic white blood cells to the area, which destroy invading organisms until the blood can clot and the skin can heal over the cut, preventing more organisms from entering the body. If a cut is too deep or too wide, special care such as stitches and antibiotics could be needed to prevent infection.

Explanation:

PENNFOSTER !

hi can u Help me in my hw, Define the following terms:1)Epicenter 2)Seismograph(don't answer if u don't know the answer plz)​

Answers

Answer:

Epicenter is the point on Earth's surface directly above the focal point of the earth quake.

Actually it's above the hypocenter.

Seismograph: Is an instrument that records the seismic waves caused by action of earth quake effect.

which climate does sparrow live hot or cold

Answers

Answer:

Hot ok please give me brilliance

Explanation:

please

what is uropoiesis?

Answers

Answer:

The production and excrection of urine

Answer:

The production and excretion or urine.

what are amino acids used to build
EDG2021

Answers

Answer:

Alanine

Arginine

Asparagine

Aspartic Acid

Cysteine

Glutamic acid

Glutamine

Glycine

Histidine

Isoleucine

Leucine

Lysine

Methionine

Phenylalanine

Proline

Serine

Threonine

Tryptophan

Tyrosine

Valine

Selenocysteine

Pyrrolysine (not used in human protein synthesis)

Of these 20 amino acids, nine amino acids are essential:

explain how typical cells are adapted to their function​

Answers

Answer:

Many cells are specialized. They have structure that are adapted to their function. For eg : muscle cells bring parts of the body together. They contain protein fibres that can contract when energy is available, making the cells shorter.

The second generation of purebred cross of -hom-ozygo us recessive organism, with a —hom-ozygous dominant organism, contain a ratio of approximately _______ expressed dominant traits to recessive traits.
A. 2:1
B. 1:1
C. 1:3
D. 3:1

Answers

Answer:

D. 3:1

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel, in one of his numerous studies, performed a cross between purebred dominant (TT) pea plants and purebred recessive (tt) pea plants. All the offsprings of this cross appeared heterozygous tall (Tt) in the F1 generation.

However, when he self-crossed the F1 generation i.e. Tt × Tt, Mendel obtained a phenotypic ratio of 3 tall plants (dominant traits) : 1 short plant (recessive). This showed that the masked gene (recessive) was still present.

The large number of alveoli in lungs improve gas exchange by ________. increasing the surface area for diffusion decreasing the distance for diffusion changing the diffusion constant increasing the concentration difference

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The large number of alveoli in lungs improve gas exchange by . increasing the surface area for diffusion

Which process involves the body maintaining homeostasis? *​

Answers

An example of homeostasis would be sweating when the temperature is hot.

What is Anatomy and physiology

Answers

Answer:

Anatomy: The branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans, animals, and other living organisms, especially as revealed by dissection and the separation of parts.

Physiology: The branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.

Explanation:

Anatomy = The science that deals with the form and structure of organic bodies; anatomical structure or organization is Anatomy.

Physiology = A branch of biology that deals with the functions and activities of life or of living matter (as organs, tissues, or cells) and of the physical and chemical phenomena involved is Physiology.

Hope it will help:)❤️

why is growth important to living things?​

Answers

Answer:

However, growth in living things is because of different internal processes occurring inside the body of the living organisms mainly because of the formation of new cells. The increase in number and mass of individuals are two unique characteristics of growth. Multicellular organisms exhibit growth by cell division.

Issued in 1974, 45 CFR 46 raised to regulatory status:
A) The 1974 National Research Act
B) The Nuremberg Code
C) Kefauver-Harris Drug Amendments to the Federal Food, Drug & Cosmetics Act
D) US Public Health Service Policy

Answers

Hello!

The answer is D, The U.S Public Health Service Policy. Its main purpose was providing protection for human subjects for research work which was conducted by federal agencies. You can read more about it on HHS.gov, as it is a very interesting regulation.

I hope this helps! :)

Issued in 1974, 45 CFR 46 raised to regulatory status US Public Health Service Policy. Option D

What is the regulatory status?

The restrictions known as the Common Rule for the protection of human subjects in research done by or supported by federal agencies are outlined in Title 45 of the Code of Federal restrictions, Part 46. These laws define moral principles and requirements for the protection of research subjects who are being used as human subjects.

The US Public Health Service (PHS) published the policy that would eventually become 45 CFR 46 in 1974. This policy established standards for the examination and approval of research involving human subjects as well as the legal foundation for the protection of those individuals. Informed consent, weighing risks and benefits, and the creation of Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) to regulate research techniques were all adopted.

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What. Is black i will mark as brinelist ​

Answers

Just black?
Well it’s a colour which results from the absence of visible light. In technical sense black and white aren’t colour, but shades however, many people disagree since you combine other pigments to get black. Black is also associated with darkness, evil, despair and night (if it’s Literature related). It’s the darkest shade and it’s an achromatic colour.

simple. black. Is a color and it is dark

For each of the following structures, first indicate its function in the fetus; then, note its fate (what happens to it or what it is converted to after birth).

a. Umbilical artery
b. Umbilical vein
c. Ductus venosus
d. Ductus arterious
e. Foramen ovale

Answers

Answer:

1. Functions:

a. Umbilical artery >> carries deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta

b. Umbilical vein >> transports oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus

c. Ductus venosus >> allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver

d. Ductus arterious >> allows most of the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fetus's non-functioning lungs

e. Foramen ovale >> oxygenated blood from the umbilical vein to bypass the pulmonary circulation

2. After the bird:

1. Umbilical artery >> medial umbilical ligament

2. Umbilical vein >> round ligament of the liver

3. Ductus venosus  >> ligamentum venosum

4. Ductus arteriosus >> ligamentum arteriosum

5. Foramen ovale >> fossa ovalis

Explanation:

The umbilical artery is a paired artery localized in the abdominal and pelvic regions, which carries deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta through the umbilical cord. The medial umbilical ligament is the obliterated part of the umbilical artery that arises from the internal iliac arteries. In utero, the umbilical arteries carry waste products back to the placenta, whereas the umbilical vein carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus. The round ligament of the liver (also known as ligamentum teres hepatis) is a remnant of the umbilical vein that  exists in the embryonic stage, it connects the left lobe of the liver to the umbilicus. The ductus venosus is a slender shunt that allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver, it connects the intra-hepatic portion of the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava. The ligamentum venosum is an extrahepatic, slender, and fibrous remnant of the fetal ductus venosus that travels between the left portal vein and the inferior vena cava. The ductus arteriosus is a fetal artery that connects the aorta to the pulmonary artery. The ligamentum arteriosum is a nonfunctional vestige of the ductus arteriosus, it is attached to the superior surface of the pulmonary trunk. The foramen ovale is an oval-shaped, small, opening in the wall (septum) between the two upper chambers of the heart. The fossa ovalis is a vestige stricture of the foramen ovale of the embryonic heart, which forms a depression in the right atrium of the heart.

geosphere burying organisms
hydrosphere respiration of marine life
biosphere photosynthesis atmosphere burning things

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the question is asking to match each activity with the sphere to which it adds carbon or CO2.

ANSWERS:

Geosphere = burying organisms

hydrosphere = respiration of marine life

biosphere = photosynthesis atmosphere = burning things

Explanation:

This question describes the types of spheres we have. The respective activities that occur in each sphere that adds CO2 or carbon are as follows:

- Geosphere: This refers to the solid part of the Earth. Dead organisms are buried in the geosphere (soil) where their carbon remains can be deposited.

- Hydrosphere: This constitutes all of the water bodies (sea, river, stream, ocean) on the Earth. When marine organisms respire in water, carbon dioxide (CO2) is released.

- Biosphere: A sphere consisting of all living things (plant, animal, microbes etc.) on Earth. Plants as a living organisms photosynthesize and make use of carbon dioxide to produce glucose, which stores in the plant.

Atmosphere: The gaseous component of the Earth. Burning substances release carbon based gases into the atmosphere.

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Calculate percent yield when you start with 0.78 grams of camphor and end with 0.23 grams of iso/borneol. The molecular weight of camphor is 152.23 g/mol, and the molecular weight of iso/borneol is 154.25 g/mol. Madeline is an interior designer. When she chooses a new color for her client's walls, she always checks the swatch against different colored objects in the room. Madeline is aware of how colors change because of: what happens to the atomic size of elements on moving from left to right in a period of modern periodic table? How does financial resource affect the development of a country? A small manufacturing company recently instituted Six Sigma training for its employees. Two methods of training were offered: online and traditional classroom. Management was interested in whether the division in which employees worked affected their choice of method. Below is a table summarizing the data. Sales Quality Operations Total Traditional 16 10 8 34Online 35 23 44 102Total 51 33 52 136Required:a. What is the probability that an employee chose online training?b. What is the probability that an employee is in the Quality division and chose online training?c. What is the probability that an employee chose online training given that he/she is in the Sales division? A golf ball is hit from ground level. Its path is modelled by the relation h(t) = -4.9 t2 + 27.2t , where h is the balls height above the ground, in meters, and t is the time, in seconds. Determine the time the ball is in the air. The Marietta Country Club has asked you to write a program to gather, then display the results of the golf tournament played at the end of March. The Club president Mr. Martin has asked you to write two programs.The first program will input each player's first name, last name, handicap and golf score and then save these records in a file named golf.txt (each record will have a field for the first name, last name, handicap and golf score).The second program will read the records from the golf.txt file and display them with appropriate headings above the data being displayed.If the score is = Par, then display 'Made Par'If the score is < Par, then display 'Under Par'If the score is > Par, then display 'Over Par'There are 16 players in the tournament. Par for the course is 80. 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When the lions moved away, the bus rolledafter them, relentlessly stalking the pride. One of the lions turned and roared to protect the young. This was greeted with cheers and acelebratory honk of the bus hom. The curious visitors observed the lions' routine for an hour before moving on. Leaving a cloud of dust, the busheaded away, taking the wild animals off to disturb someone else's home.Review the following in from the text:Armed with cameras and cell phones, they were invading the lions' territory in hopes of capturing the perfect photograph.The author uses several verbs to describe the tourists' actions. The connotative tone of these verbs implies that the photographers arehuntersreportersscientistsStudents Which of these statements are true about diffusionA. It is how gas exchange occurs in the blood cells in the circulatory systemB. It is when particles move from an area of low concentration to high concentrationC. 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