Answer:
Step 1. Make observations.
Step 2. Form a hypothesis.
Step 3. Make a prediction.
Step 4. Perform an experiment.
Step 5. Analyze the results of the experiment.
Step 6. Draw a conclusion.
Step 7. Report your results.
Explanation:
The first step in the Scientific Method is to make objective observations. These observations are based on specific events that have already happened and can be verified by others as true or false. Step 2. Form a hypothesis.
Our observations tell us about the past or the present. As scientists, we want to be able to predict future events. We must therefore use our ability to reason.
Scientists use their knowledge of past events to develop a general principle or explanation to help predict future events. The general principle is called a hypothesis. The type of reasoning involved is called inductive reasoning (deriving a generalization from specific details).
A hypothesis should have the following characteristics:
• It should be a general principle that holds across space and time
• It should be a tentative idea
• It should agree with available observations
• It should be kept as simple as possible.
• It should be testable and potentially falsifiable. In other words, there should be a
way to show the hypothesis is false; a way to disprove the hypothesis.
Some mammals have two hind limbs would be a useless hypothesis. There is no observation that would not fit this hypothesis!
All mammals have two hind limbs is a good hypothesis. We would look throughout the world at mammals. When we find whales, which have no hind limbs, we would have shown our hypothesis to be false; we have falsified the hypothesis.
When a hypothesis involves a cause-and-effect relationship, we state our hypothesis to indicate there is no effect. A hypothesis, which asserts no effect, is called a null hypothesis. For instance, the drug Celebra does not help relieve rheumatoid arthritis.
seharitat -The distance of a panet from the earth is 2.5 x 10^7 km and the gravitational force between them them is 3.82 x 10^18 N. Mass of the planet and earth are equal, each being 5.98 x 10^24 Kg. Calculate the universal gravitation constant.
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf F=G\dfrac{Mm}{r^2}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto G=\dfrac{Fr^2}{Mm}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto G=\dfrac{3.82\times 10^{18}(2.5\times 10^7)^2}{(5.98\times 10^{24})^2}[/tex](M=m)
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto G=\dfrac{3.82\times 10^{18}(6.25\times 10^{14})}{35.7\times 10^{48}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto G=\dfrac{23.87\times 10^{32}}{35.7\times 10^{48}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto G=0.668\times10^{-16}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto G=6.68\times 10^{-15}[/tex]
a) A car accelerates uniformly at 3.7 m s⁻² as it passes a stationary road train. The initial speed of the car is 30 m s⁻¹, and it reaches the speed limit of 130 km h⁻¹ as it passes the front of the cab. Calculate the length of the road train. Give your answer to 3 significant figures. include units in your answer.
b) The braking distance of a road train travelling at 15 m s⁻¹ is 70 m. Assuming that the same deceleration is applied at all speeds, calculate the braking distance of a road train travelling at 25 m s⁻¹
(a) The length of the train is 54.6 m
(b) The braking distance of the road train is 194.44 m
The given parameters:
acceleration of the car, a = 3.7 m/s²
initial velocity of the car, u = 30 m/s
final velocity of the car, v = 130 km/h = 36.11 m/s
To find:
the length of the trainThe length of the train is the distance travelled by the car
The distance traveled by the car is calculated as:
[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as\\\\2as = v^2 - u^2\\\\s = \frac{ v^2 - u^2}{2a} \\\\where;\\\\s \ is \ the \ distance \ travelled \ by \ the \ car\\\\s = \frac{(36.11)^2 - (30)^2}{2\times 3.7} \\\\s = 54.585 \ m\\\\s \approx 54.6 \ m[/tex]
Thus, the length of the train is 54.6 m
(b) The braking distance of a road train travelling at 25 m s⁻¹
[tex]a = \frac{v_1^2}{2s_1} = \frac{v_2^2}{2s_2} \\\\Given;\\\\s_1 = 70 \ m\\\\v_1 = 15 \ m/s\\\\v_2 = 25 \ m/s\\\\s_2 = ?\\\\2s_2v_1^2 = 2s_1v_2^2\\\\s_2 = \frac{ 2s_1v_2^2}{2v_1^2} \\\\s_2 = \frac{s_1v_2^2}{v_1^2} \\\\s_2 = \frac{70\times 25^2}{15^2} \\\\s_2 = 194.44 \ m[/tex]
Thus, the braking distance of the road train is 194.44 m
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/19572178
A tall pea plant (Tt) is crossbred with a short pea plant (tt). The following Punnett square shows the separated alleles for two pea plants.
Which of the following shows the correct match of the box numbers and the genotype of the offspring?
A. 1 = Tt; 2 = tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = tt
B. 1 = Tt; 2 = Tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = Tt
C.1 = Tt; 2 = Tt; 3 = tt; 4 = tt
D. 1 = Tt; 2 = tt; 3 = tt; 4 = tt
[tex]Hello[/tex] [tex]There![/tex]
The answer is...
A. 1 =Tt; 2 = tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = tt.
Hopefully, this helps you!!
[tex]AnimeVines[/tex]
Bob the American has just driven his car across the Canadian border when he sees a
speed limit sign of 85 kilometers/hour. His speedometer only shows his speed in
miles/hour. Convert the kilometers to miles so that Bob doesn't get a speeding ticket.
(Conversions: 1 mile = 5280 ft; 1 foot = 12 in.; 1 inch = 2.54 cm
Answer:
it equals 53 miles per hour
when a burning stick of increase is moved fast in a circle a circle of red light is seen.
Answer:
The impression of the image on the retina lasts for about 1/16th of a second after the removal of the object. If a burning stick of incense is revolved at a rate of more than sixteen revolutions per second, we see a circle of red light due to persistence of vision.
Explanation:
A wombat runs south in a straight line with an average velocity of 5 m/s for 4
minutes and then with an average velocity of 4 m/s for 3 minutes in the same
direction.
What is the wombats total displacement?
What is the average velocity during that time?
We have that
The wombats total displacement is
[tex]d_t=2100m[/tex]
The average velocity during that time is
[tex]v_{avg}=5m/s[/tex]
From the question we are told that:
initial Velocity [tex]V_1=5m/s[/tex]
initial Time [tex]T_1=4min=>240sec[/tex]
Final Velocity [tex]V_2=4m/s[/tex]
Final time [tex]T_2=3min=>180sec[/tex]
a)
Generally, the equation for displacement is mathematically given by
d_t=(Initial +final) displacement
Where
initial displacement
[tex]d_1=V_1*t_1\\\\d_1=5*240[/tex]
[tex]d_1=1200m[/tex]
Final displacement
[tex]d_2=V_2*t_2\\\\d_2=5*180[/tex]
[tex]d_2=900m[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]d_t=(Initial +final) displacement[/tex]
[tex]d_t=1200+900[/tex]
[tex]d_t=2100m[/tex]
b)
Generally, the equation for Average velocity is mathematically given by
[tex]v_{avg}=\frac{d_t}{t_1+t_2}[/tex]
[tex]v_{avg}=\frac{2100m}{240+180}[/tex]
[tex]v_{avg}=5m/s[/tex]
in conclusion
The wombats total displacement is
[tex]d_t=2100m[/tex]
The average velocity during that time is
[tex]v_{avg}=5m/s[/tex]
For more information on this visit
https://brainly.com/question/11934397
A sprinter runs for 6.45 s at 7.44 m/s. How far does she get?
A. 0.867 m
B. 13.9 m
C. 1.15 m
D. 48.0 m
Answer:
D is the answer
Explanation:
6.45×7.44= 47.98800
Which if we round of we get 48m
under what condition do the values of gravitational force and gravitational constant become same or equal
Answer:
The values of gravitational force and gravitational constant become same or equal when product of masses involved equals the square of distance between them.
can sound waves propagate in vacuum if yes why if no why not??
Answer:
please mark me brainliest
Explanation:
No, sound waves cannot travel in a vacuum. This is because sound waves are mechanical waves that need a medium (such as air and water) to travel. Sound in physics is defined as a vibration that propagates as an audible wave of pressure, through a medium such as a gas, liquid or solid.
What's Centripetal force................
Answer:
a force that acts on a body moving in a circular path and is directed towards the centre around which the body is moving.
Answer:
A centripetal force is a force that makes a body follow a curved path. Its direction is always orthogonal to the motion of the body and towards the fixed point of the instantaneous center of curvature of the path.
14 km = m on conversions using a ladder method
how many seconds are there in 1 day . solve along with steps
One minute has 60 seconds, One hour has 60 minutes and one day has 24 hours. Thus, 80 x 60 x 24 = 86,400 sec
if my answer helps you than mark me as brainliest
Answer:
[tex]thank \: you[/tex]
what do you consider to be your primary loving relationship?
Answer:
I do not own this picture inserted below. Credits to the rightful owner. But i hope this help you <3
what is the meaning of velocity?
Answer:
Velocity is quickness of motion or action. A synonym is celerity; a simpler word is speed. In physics, velocity specifically refers to the measurement of the rate and direction of change in position of an object.pls pls mark me branilest
Answer:
Velocity is defined as displacement travelled per unit time in a fixed direction. It is a vector quantity as it has both magnitude and fixed direction.
Please mark me brainliest.
what do you mean by acceleration of a body 10\s?
Answer:
it means that the body is moving with acceleration increased of 10m in every second.
Burger Hut is trying to decide if it can receive money from the government for providing employees with insurance. Financial accounting or Management Accounting or Tax Accounting
We have that with these disciplines well defined, The Form of accounting that speaks the most Burger Huts situation is the discipline of Management Accounting
Firstly we define the Disciplines of Accounting below
Financial accounting
Financial Accounting, this is a branch of accounting that focuses mainly on the Recording,Encapsulating or Summing up and then Releasing a statement bearing the Affairs of a Business over a specific time frame.
Management Accounting
This Branch of accounting focuses on the use of existing Financial positions to make assessment of a business and determine the best way to move the business forward.
Tax Accounting
This is a branch of accounting that focuses on taxation.This branch is governed by stiff rule that ensure that business stay in check.
Therefore
With these disciplines well defined, The Form of accounting that speaks the most Burger Huts situation is the discipline of Management Accounting
For more information on this visit
https://brainly.com/question/19436415
An ambulance is currently traveling at 15m/s, and is accelerating with a constant acceleration of 5 m/s^2. The ambulance is attempting to pass a car that is moving at a constant velocity of 30m/s. How far must the ambulance travel until it matches the car’s velocity?
Using 3rd equation of kinematics
[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto v^2-u^2=2as[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto s=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2a}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto s=\dfrac{30^2-15^2}{2(5)}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto s=\dfrac{900-225}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto s=\dfrac{675}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto s=67.5m[/tex]
tides occurs in oceans but not in lakes.why?
Answer:
Explanation:
Tides occur in the ocean but nit in lakes because an ocean is a free flowing body of water that can travel a large area of the globe while a lake or pond only covers a small area of the earth so it is not affected by gravity as violently and in turn, prevents the formation of tides.
If Bert the Bat travels eastward at 40 mph with a tailwind of 6 mph, what is his actual speed?
Answer:
36 mph.
Explanation:
Now Albert here is using the wind to his advantage but if say there was no wind then he would not have the 6 mph behind him so we subtract 6 from 40 to get 36. hope this helps :)
Can aurora be found in other planets?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Any planet with a sufficiently dense atmosphere that lies in the path of the solar wind will have aurora. It has been discoveres in planets like Jupiter, Saturn, etc.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Use the list to answer the question.
potassium, Group 1
calcium, Group 2
iodine, Group 17
neon, Group 18
Which two elements in the list would bond together based on their ionic charges?(1 point)
potassium and neon
potassium and iodine
calcium and neon
calcium and potassium
Answer: Potassium and Iodine
Explanation:
I took the quick check and it’s right.
A car accelerates by 4 m/s^2 and travels for 2.5 mins with an initial velocity of 20m/s. Find the final velocity.
Answer:
540m/s
Explanation:
v= u + at
u change t to seconds
eo *Write any two uses of good condutor of heat
any two uses of good conductor of heat are
aluminium, cooper, metal are good conductor of heat and they are used for making utensils.
gold, silver, are also good conductor of heat they are used for making jewelleries.
A car has steady speed of 8m/s .How long does the car take to travel 160m
Answer:
the time taken by the car to travel 160 m = 160/8= 20 s
Hope it helps!!!!!!
Thank you
Please help me, I really need someone
Answer:
In plotting position versus time it can be seen that the green line represents a fixed position at the various times given - the other lines represent changing position with time
The (horizontal) green line describes an object that's not moving.
Whatever TIME you pick to look at the green line, its POSITION is always the same. This is a pretty good description of "not moving".
The other three lines all have different positions at different times, so they all describe motion.
1 point
30. A ray passing through the centre of curvature of a concave mirror.
after reflection is reflected back along the same path. Which is the correct
figure for the above statement.
Explanation:
when the object is between the pole and focus
how do i solve this?
Answer:
hmmm i dont know....
Explanation:
i just wanted free point. TANKS YOU SIR!!
A shift inward of the production possibilities curve signifies that _
A. The demand for the products has increased, so the supply will increase
B. The available resources have increased, so potential production levels will increase
C. The available production resources have decreased, so potential production levels will decrease
D. The demand for the products has decreased so, the supply will decrease
Answer:
c
Explanation:
A shift inward of the production possibilities curve signifies that: C. The available production resources have decreased, so potential production levels will decrease.
A production possibilities curve (PPC) is also referred to as production possibilities frontier (PPF) and it can be defined as a curve that illustrates the maximum (best) combinations of two (2) products which can be produce in an economy if they both depend on these two (2) main factors;
Fixed technology. Fixed resources.Basically, the production possibilities curve (PPC) illustrates the maximum combinations of goods that are available with fixed technology and resources.
Furthermore, an inward shift of the production possibilities curve (PPC) signifies that the available resources used for production have decreased, so potential production levels would also decrease.
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/17053992
If a ball is rolling at a velocity of 1.5 m/s and has a momentum of 10.0 kg times m/s, what is the mass of the ball?
Answer:
Mass of the ball, M = 6.667 kg
Explanation:
Given data:
Momentum, Mo = 10.0 kgm/s
Velocity of the rolling ball, V = 1.5 m/s
Mass of the body, M = ?
Momentum, Mo = Mass, M x Velocity, V
10.0 kgm/s = M x 1.5 m/s
Divide each side by 1.5 m/s
M = 10.0 kgm/s / 1.5 m/s
M = (6⅔) kg
:. Mass of the ball, M = 6.667 kg
what would happen if measurements such as mass,length,volume,or temperature weren't standardized and everyone made up their own units
Answer:
The world would have been blown up by now.
Explanation:
Hypothetically, lets say that someone gave Kim Jong boi a cup of coffee.
He gets mad at the "public servant" since it didn't contain 3 posafa43asdunds of sugar which makes him "big".
The public servant claims they added jfoaj4su38093 units of sugar, which is equivalent to 3 posafa43asdunds.
He gets mad and launches big cannons at Trump since he blames Boe Jiden.
