An engineer wishes to determine the width of a particular electronic component. If she knows that the standard deviation is 3.6 mm, how many of these components should she consider to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ± 0.1 ±0.1 mm?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

She must consider 3507 components to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ± 0.1 mm.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that an engineer wishes to determine the width of a particular electronic component. If she knows that the standard deviation is 3.6 mm.

And she considers to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ±0.1 mm.

As we know that the margin of error is given by the following formula;

The margin of error =  [tex]Z_(_\frac{\alpha}{2}_) \times \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]  

Here, [tex]\sigma[/tex] = standard deviation = 3.6 mm

         n = sample size of components

         [tex]\alpha[/tex] = level of significance = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10 or 10%

         [tex]\frac{\alpha}{2} = \frac{0.10}{2}[/tex] = 0.05 or 5%

Now, the critical value of z at a 5% level of significance in the z table is given to us as 1.645.

So, the margin of error =  [tex]Z_(_\frac{\alpha}{2}_) \times \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]  

                  0.1 mm        =  [tex]1.645 \times \frac{3.6}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]

                    [tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{3.6\times 1.645}{0.1 }[/tex]

                    [tex]\sqrt{n}[/tex] = 59.22

                     n = [tex]59.22^{2}[/tex] = 3507.0084 ≈ 3507.

Hence, she must consider 3507 components to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ± 0.1 mm.


Related Questions

16
Select the correct answer.
If function g is defined by the equation Y-3X = -14, which equation represents the function in function notation?
OA. gx) = 3X - 14
OB. gx) = -3X - 14
OC. g(x) = 3X + 14
OD. gx) = -3X + 14
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:  A)  g(x) = 3x - 14

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve the equation for y and replace y with g(x):

y - 3x = -14

y        = 3x - 14

  g(x) = 3x - 14

The cost of performance tickets and beverages for a family of four can be modeled using the equation 4x+12=48,where x represents the cost of a. Ticket.how much is one ticket

Answers

Answer:

x=9; one ticket is $9

Step-by-step explanation:

4x+12=48

4x=48-12

4x=36

x=36/4

x=9

You sell tickets at school for fundraisers. You sold car wash tickets, silly string fight tickets and dance tickets – for a total of 380 tickets sold. The car wash tickets were $5 each, the silly sting fight tickets were $3 each and the dance tickets were $10 each. If you sold twice as many silly string tickets as car wash tickets, and you have $1460 total. Write the matrix in the box below. Write the solution set for this system and include any necessary work.

Answers

Answer:

Matrix :

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}1&1&1&|&380\\ 5&3&10&|&1460\\ -2&1&0&|&0\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

Solution Set : { x = 123, y = 246, z = 11 }

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's say that x represents the number of car wash tickets, y represents the number of silly sting fight tickets, and z represents the number of dance tickets. We know that the total tickets = 380, so therefore,

x + y + z = 380,

And the car wash tickets were $5 each, the silly sting fight tickets were $3 each and the dance tickets were $10 each, the total cost being $1460.

5x + 3y + 10z = 1460

The silly string tickets were sold for twice as much as the car wash tickets.

y = 2x

Therefore, if we allign the co - efficients of the following system of equations, we get it's respective matrix.

System of Equations :

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}x+y+z=380\\ 5x+3y+10z=1460\\ y=2x\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

Matrix :

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}1&1&1&|&380\\ 5&3&10&|&1460\\ -2&1&0&|&0\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

Let's reduce this matrix to row - echelon form, receiving the number of car wash tickets, silly sting fight tickets, and dance tickets,

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}5&3&10&1460\\ 1&1&1&380\\ -2&1&0&0\end{bmatrix}[/tex] - Swap Matrix Rows

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}5&3&10&1460\\ 0&\frac{2}{5}&-1&88\\ -2&1&0&0\end{bmatrix}[/tex] - Cancel leading Co - efficient in second row

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}5&3&10&1460\\ 0&\frac{2}{5}&-1&88\\ 0&\frac{11}{5}&4&584\end{bmatrix}[/tex] - Cancel leading Co - efficient in third row

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}5&3&10&1460\\ 0&\frac{11}{5}&4&584\\ 0&\frac{2}{5}&-1&88\end{bmatrix}[/tex] - Swap second and third rows

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}5&3&10&1460\\ 0&\frac{11}{5}&4&584\\ 0&0&-\frac{19}{11}&-\frac{200}{11}\end{bmatrix}[/tex] - Cancel leading co - efficient in row three

And we can continue, canceling the leading co - efficient in each row until this matrix remains,

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}1&0&0&|&\frac{2340}{19}\\ 0&1&0&|&\frac{4680}{19}\\ 0&0&1&|&\frac{200}{19}\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

x = 2340 / 19 = ( About ) 123 car wash tickets sold, y= 4680 / 19 =( About ) 246 silly string fight tickets sold, z = 200 / 19 = ( About ) 11 tickets sold

Your investment club has only two stocks in its portfolio. $25,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 0.8, and $40,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 1.7. What is the portfolio's beta? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

The portfolio beta is  [tex]\alpha = 1.354[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

      The  first investment is [tex]i_1 = \$ 25,000[/tex]

       The  first  beta is  [tex]k = 0.8[/tex]

      The second investment is  [tex]i_2 = \$ 40,000[/tex]

       The  second  beta is  [tex]w = 1.7[/tex]

Generally the portfolio beta is mathematically represented as

           [tex]\alpha = \frac{ i_1 * k + i_2 * w }{ i_1 + i_2}[/tex]

substituting values

          [tex]\alpha = \frac{ (25000 * 0.8) + ( 40000* 1.7 ) }{40000 + 25000}[/tex]

          [tex]\alpha = 1.354[/tex]

12-(3-9) 3*3 help please

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

42 is your answer according to bodmas

solve for x: 5x+3+8x-4=90

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 7[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We can solve the equation [tex]5x+3+8x-4=90[/tex] by isolating the variable x on one side. To do this, we must simplify the equation.

[tex]5x+3+8x-4=90[/tex]

Combine like terms:

[tex]13x - 1 = 90[/tex]

Add 1 to both sides:

[tex]13x = 91[/tex]

Divide both sides by 13:

[tex]x = 7[/tex]

Hope this helped!

Answer:

x = 7

Step-by-step exxplanation:

5x + 3 + 8x - 4 = 90

5x + 8x = 90 - 3 + 4

13x = 91

x = 91/13

x = 7

probe:

5*7 + 3 + 8*7 - 4 = 90

35 + 3 + 56 - 4 = 90

A cardboard box without a lid is to be made with a volume of 4 ft 3 . Find the dimensions of the box that requires the least amount of cardboard.

Answers

Answer:

2ft by 2ft by 1 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

Total surface of the cardboard box is expressed as S = 2LW + 2WH + 2LH where L is the length of the box, W is the width and H is the height of the box. Since the cardboard box is without a lid, then the total surface area will be expressed as;

S  = lw+2wh+2lh ... 1

Given the volume V = lwh = 4ft³ ... 2

From equation 2;

h = 4/lw

Substituting into r[equation 1;

S = lw + 2w(4/lw)+ 2l(4/lw)

S = lw+8/l+8/w

Differentiating the resulting equation with respect to w and l will give;

dS/dw = l + (-8w⁻²)

dS/dw = l - 8/w²

Similarly,

dS/dl = w  + (-8l⁻²)

dS/dw = w - 8/l²

At turning point, ds/dw = 0 and ds/dl = 0

l - 8/w² = 0 and w - 8/l² = 0

l = 8/w²  and w =8/l²

l = 8/(8/l² )²

l = 8/(64/I⁴)

l = 8*l⁴/64

l = l⁴/8

8l = l⁴

l³ = 8

l = ∛8

l = 2

Hence the length of the box is 2 feet

Substituting l = 2 into the function l = 8/w² to get the eidth w

2 = 8/w²

1 = 4/w²

w² = 4

w = 2 ft

width of the cardboard is 2 ft

Since Volume = lwh

4 = 2(2)h

4 = 4h

h = 1 ft

Height of the cardboard is 1 ft

The dimensions of the box that requires the least amount of cardboard is 2ft by 2ft by 1 ft

find the value of x? please help​

Answers

Answer:

49

Step-by-step explanation:

With these types of problems, you have to subtract the outer and inner values and then divide by 2. So, (125-27)/2 = 49. Hope this helps!

the value of x is 49

The range of values for x?

Answers

Answer:

x = 32

but

I would say anything from 30 to 33

but truly i have no clue about the range

Step-by-step explanation:

3x-9=87 (because 180 -93 =87)

3x = 96

x = 32

Answer:

it is 32

Step-by-step explanation:

6(x + 2) = 30Solve the following linear equation

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge \boxed{x=3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]6(x+2)=30[/tex]

[tex]\sf Divide \ both \ sides \ by \ 6.[/tex]

[tex]x+2=5[/tex]

[tex]\sf Subtract \ 2 \ from \ both \ sides.[/tex]

[tex]x=3[/tex]

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

30 = 6(x+2)

30/6 = 5

5 = x+2

5-2 = 3

3=x

This is a pretty simple question and I tried to make it as simple as possible when explaining it.

Gina, Sam, and Robby all rented movies from the same video store. They each rented some dramas, comedies, and documentaries. Gina rented 11 movies total. Sam rented twice as many dramas, three times as many comedies, and twice as many documentaries as Gina. He rented 27 movies total. If Robby rented 19 movies total with the same number of dramas, twice as many comedies, and twice as many documentaries as Gina, how many movies of each type did Gina rent?

Answers

Hi there! :)

Answer:

Gina rented 3 dramas, 5 comedies, and 3 documentaries.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve, we will need to set up a system of equations:

Let x = # of dramas, y = # of comedies, and z = # of documentaries:

Write equations to represent each person:

Gina:

x + y + z = 11

Sam:

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

Robby:

x + 2y + 2z = 19

Write the system:

x + y + z = 11

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

x + 2y + 2z = 19

Begin by subtracting the third equation from the second:

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

x + 2y + 2z = 19

-----------------------

x + y = 8

If x + y = 8, plug this into the first equation:

(8) + z = 11

z = 11 - 8

z = 3

We found the # of documentaries Gina rented, now we must solve for the other variables:

Subtract the top equation from the third. Substitute in the value of z we solved for:

x + 2y + 2(3) = 19

x + y + (3) = 11

-------------------------

y + 3 = 8

y = 5

Substitute in the values for y and z to solve for x:

x + 5 + 3 = 11

x + 8 = 11

x = 11 - 8

x = 3.

Therefore, Gina rented 3 dramas, 5 comedies, and 3 documentaries.

Answer:

B- x + y + z = 11

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

x + 2y + 2z = 19

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the quiz

A spinner has 10 equally sized sections, 5 of which are gray and 5 of which are blue. The spinner is spun twice. What is the probability that the first spin lands on gray and the second spin lands on blue? Write your answer as a fraction in the simplest form.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Sections = 10[/tex]

[tex]n(Gray) = 5[/tex]

[tex]n(Blue) = 5[/tex]

Required

Determine P(Gray and Blue)

Using probability formula;

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = P(Gray) * P(Blue)[/tex]

Calculating P(Gray)

[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{n(Gray)}{Sections}[/tex]

[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{5}{10}[/tex]

[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Calculating P(Gray)

[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{n(Blue)}{Sections}[/tex]

[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{5}{10}[/tex]

[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Substitute these values on the given formula

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = P(Gray) * P(Blue)[/tex]

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

The coffee cups can hold 7/9 of a pint of liquid. If Emily pours 2/3 of a pint of coffee into a cup,how much milk can a customer add? PLZ HELP!​

Answers

Answer:

1/9

Step-by-step explanation:

easy 2/3 is equivalent to 6/9. So there is 1/9 of a pint left

The radius of a sphere is measured as 7 centimeters, with a possible error of 0.025 centimeter.

Required:
a. Use differentials to approximate the possible propagated error, in cm3, in computing the volume of the sphere.
b. Use differentials to approximate the possible propagated error in computing the surface area of the sphere.
c. Approximate the percent errors in parts (a) and (b).

Answers

Answer:

a) dV(s)  =  15,386 cm³

b) dS(s) = 4,396 cm²

c) dV(s)/V(s) = 1,07 %    and   dS(s)/ S(s)  =  0,71 %

   

Step-by-step explanation:

a) The volume of the sphere is

V(s) = (4/3)*π*x³        where x is the radius

Taking derivatives on both sides of the equation we get:

dV(s)/ dr  =  4*π*x²    or

dV(s)  =  4*π*x² *dr

the possible propagated error in cm³ in computing the volume of the sphere is:

dV(s)  = 4*3,14*(7)²*(0,025)

dV(s)  =  15,386 cm³

b) Surface area of the sphere is:

V(s) = (4/3)*π*x³  

dV(s) /dx  =  S(s) = 4*π*x³

And

dS(s) /dx  = 8*π*x

dS(s) = 8*π*x*dx

dS(s) = 8*3,14*7*(0,025)

dS(s) = 4,396 cm²

c) The approximates errors in a and b are:

V(s) =  (4/3)*π*x³     then

V(s) = (4/3)*3,14*(7)³

V(s) = 1436,03 cm³

And  the possible propagated error in volume is from a)  is

dV(s)  =  15,386 cm³

dV(s)/V(s)  = [15,386 cm³/1436,03 cm³]* 100

dV(s)/V(s) = 1,07 %

And for case b)

dS(s) = 4,396 cm²

And the surface area of the sphere is:

S(s) =  4*π*x³        ⇒   S(s) =  4*3,14*(7)²    ⇒ S(s) = 615,44 cm²

dS(s) = 4,396 cm²

dS(s)/ S(s)  =  [ 4,396 cm²/615,44 cm² ] * 100

dS(s)/ S(s)  =  0,71

Find the area of the shaded regions:

Answers

area of Arc subtending [tex]360^{\circ}[/tex] (i.e. the whole circle) is $\pi r^2$

so area of Arc subtending $\theta^{\circ}$ is, $\frac{ \pi r^2}{360^{\circ}}\times \theta^{\circ}$

$\theta =72^{\circ}$ so the area enclosed by one such arc is $\frac{\pi (10)^272}{360}$

abd there are 2 such arcs, so double the area.

[tex] \LARGE{ \underline{ \boxed{ \rm{ \purple{Solution}}}}}[/tex]

Given:-Radius of the circle = 10 inchesAngle of each sector = 72°Number of sectors = 2

To FinD:-Find the area of the shaded regions....?

How to solve?

For solving this question, Let's know how to find the area of a sector in a circle?

[tex] \large{ \boxed{ \rm{area \: of \: sector = \frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi {r}^{2} }}}[/tex]

Here, Θ is the angle of sector and r is the radius of the circle. So, let's solve this question.

Solution:-

We have,

No. of sectors = 2Angle of sector = 72°

By using formula,

⇛ Area of shaded region = 2 × Area of each sector

⇛ Area of shaded region = 2 × Θ/360° × πr²

⇛ Area of shaded region = 2 × 72°/360° × 22/7 × 10²

⇛ Area of shaded region = 2/5 × 100 × 22/7

⇛ Area of shaded region = 40 × 22/7

⇛ Area of shaded region = 880/7 inch. sq.

⇛ Area of shaded region = 125.71 inch. sq.

☄ Your Required answer is 125.71 inch. sq(approx.)

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

PLEASE HELP!!!
Evaluate the expression when b=4 and y= -3
-b+2y

Answers

Answer: -10

Step-by-step explanation: All you have to do is plug the values into the equation. -4+2(-3). Then you solve the equation using PEDMAS.

1. -4+2(-3)

2. -4+(-6)

3.-4-6

4.-10

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

-b + 2y

if

b = 4

and

y = 3

then:

-b + 2y = -4 + 2*6 = -4 + 12

= 8

6x - 10 = 4(x + 3) x = ? x = 9 x = 10 x = 11 x = 12

Answers

Answer:

x=11

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

x = 11

Step-by-step explanation:

6x - 10 = 4(x+3)

6x - 10 = 4*x + 4*3

6x - 10 = 4x + 12

6x - 4x = 12 + 10

2x = 22

x = 22/2

x = 11

check:

6*11 - 10 = 4(11+3)

66 - 10 = 4*14 = 56

nick cut a circular cookie into 5 equal slices. what is the angle measure of each slice?

Answers

Using concepts of circles, it is found that the angle measure of each slice is of 72º.

--------------------------------------------

The cookies have circular formats.A complete circle, which is the format of a cookie, has an angular measure of 360º.If it is divided into a number n of equal slices, the angles will be 360 divided by n.

--------------------------------------------

5 equal slices, thus:

[tex]\frac{360}{5} = 72[/tex]

The angle measure of each slice is of 72º.

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/16746988

This graph shows the US unemployment rate from August 2010 to November 2011.
Sample Unemployment Rate
Graph
Unemployment Rate
10%
80%
6%
Unemployment Rate
Aug 10
Jan 11
Jun 11
Nov 11
This graph suggests unemployment in the United States
O will continue to fall.
O will continue to rise.
O will remain the same.
O will only change a little.

Answers

Answer: Will continue to rise

Step-by-step explanation:

Looking at the graph one notices that after a slight dip in the unemployment rate from August 2010 to January 2011, the unemployment rate began to rise and by November 2011 was still rising.

The arrow on the graph serves to indicate the direction the unemployment rate is going and as it is pointing upwards, this means that the Unemployment rate will continue to rise.

This was down to the fact that in 2011 the US was still yet to recover from the Great Recession of 2008 - 2009.

Answer:

EDGE 2021

Step-by-step explanation:

1) 4%

2) Increase

Which is a perfect square? 6 Superscript 1 6 squared 6 cubed 6 Superscript 5 What is the length of the hypotenuse, x, if (20, 21, x) is a Pythagorean triple

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello, by definition a perfect square can be written as [tex]a^2[/tex] where a in a positive integer.

So, to answer the first question, [tex]6^2[/tex] is a perfect square.

(a,b,c) is a Pythagorean triple means the following

[tex]a^2+b^2=c^2[/tex]

Here, it means that

[tex]x^2=20^2+21^2=841=29^2 \ \ \ so\\\\x=29[/tex]

Thank you.

Answer:

Its B

Step-by-step explanation:

can you please help ?

Answers

Answer:

69

Step-by-step explanation:

The order of operations is PEMDAS; parentheses, exponents, multiplication and division, and finally addition and subtraction.

We know that x is the first row, and if there are 30 spots in the first row, then x=30. Using this information, all we have to do now is plug in 30 for x and solve.

[tex]\frac{5(x)}{2} -6[/tex]

[tex]\frac{5(30)}{2}-6[/tex]

[tex]\frac{150}{2}-6[/tex]

[tex]75-6[/tex]

[tex]69[/tex]

Let f(x)=x+8 and g(x)= x2-6x-7 find f(g2)

Answers

Answer:

-7.

Step-by-step explanation:

g(x) = x^2 - 6x - 7

g(2) = 2^2 - 6(2) - 7

= 4 - 12 - 7

= -8 - 7

= -15

f(x) = x + 8

f(-15) = (-15) + 8

= 8 - 15

= -7

Hope this helps!

Which of the following is an arithmetic sequence? A.-2, 4, -6, 8, ... B.2, 4, 8, 16, ... C.-8, -6, -4, -2, ...

Answers

Answer:

C. -8, -6, -4, -2, ...

Step-by-step explanation:

An arithmetic sequence increases by the same amount every time through addition or subtraction. There is a common difference.

A: -2, 4, -6, 8, ... If there were a common difference, the numbers would not switch between being positive and back to negative. The numbers would either keep going positive or keep going negative.

B: 2, 4, 8, 16, ... The common difference between 16 and 8 is 16 - 8 = 8. The difference between 8 and 4 is 8 - 4 = 4. Since the difference changes between the numbers, this is not an arithmetic sequence.

C. -8, -6, -4, -2, ... The common difference between -2 and -4 is -2 - (-4) = -2 + 4 = 2. The difference between -4 and -6 is -4 - (-6) = -4 + 6 = 2. The difference between -6 and -8 is -6 - (-8) = -6 + 8 = 2. Since the common difference is always two, this is an arithmetic sequence.

Hope this helps!

Determine which is the appropriate approach for conducting a hypothesis test. ​Claim: The mean RDA of sodium is 2400mg. Sample​ data: n​150, ​3400, s550. The sample data appear to come from a normally distributed population.

Answers

Answer:

Use the student t distribution

Step-by-step explanation:

Here is the formula

t = (x - u) ÷(s/√N)

From the information we have in the question:

n = 150

s = 550

x = 3400

u = mean = 2400

= 3400 - 2400÷ 500/√150

= 1000/44.9

= 22.27

At 0.05 significance level, df = 149 so t tabulated will be 1.65.

We cannot use normal distribution since we do not have population standard deviationWe cannot use normal distribution since we do not have population standard deviationChisquare cannot be used since we are not testing for population varianceWe cannot use normal distribution since we do not have population standard deviationChisquare cannot be used since we are not testing for population varianceThe parametric or bootstrap method cannot be used either.

Find the first term in the sequence when u(subscript)31=197 and d= 10.

Answers

Answer:

197 = 10(31-1) + a

197 = 300 + a

-103 = a

The chief business officer of a construction equipment company arranges a loan of $9,300, at 12 1 /8 % interest for 37.5 months. Find the amount of interest. (Round to the nearest cent)

a. $2,761.21


b. $3,583.83


c. $3,523.83


d. $3,722.47

Answers

Answer:

C). $3523.83

Step-by-step explanation:

loan of principles p= $9,300,

at rate R= 12 1 /8 % interest

Rate R = 12.125%

for duration year T = 37.5 months

T= 37.5/12 = 3.125 years

Interest I=PRT/100

Interest I =( 9300*12.125*3.125)/100

Interest I = (352382.8125)/100

Interest I = 3523.83

Interest I= $3523.83

What is the first step in mathematical induction?

Answers

Answer:

Show that the statement is true for n=1

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey,

Show that the statement is true for n=1

You can check my other answer there which explains a little bit more the ideas.

https://brainly.com/question/17162256

thank you

In the following equation, when x=3, what is the value of y? -4x + 3y = 12 A. 9 B. 3 C. 0 D. 8 PLZ HURRY IM TIMED WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{y = 8}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

-4x + 3y = 12

Given that x = 3

-4 (3) + 3y = 12

-12 + 3y = 12

Adding 12 to both sides

3y = 12+12

3y = 24

Dividing both sides by 3

y = 8

Answer:

y =8

Step-by-step explanation:

-4x + 3y = 12

Let x = 3

-4(3) +3y = 12

-12+3y = 12

Add 12 to each side

-12+12+3y =12+12

3y =24

Divide each side by 3

3y/3 = 24/3

y =8

A maker of microwave ovens advertises that no more than 10% of its microwaves need repair during the first 5 years of use. In a random sample of 50 microwaves that are 5 years old, 12% needed repairs at a=.04 can you reject the makers claim that no more than 10% of its microwaves need repair during the first five years of use?

Answers

Answer:

We conclude that no more than 10% of its microwaves need repair during the first five years of use.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that a maker of microwave ovens advertises that no more than 10% of its microwaves need repair during the first 5 years of use.

In a random sample of 50 microwaves that are 5 years old, 12% needed repairs.

Let p = population proportion of microwaves who need repair during the first five years of use.

So, Null Hypothesis, [tex]H_0[/tex] : p [tex]\leq[/tex] 10%      {means that no more than 10% of its microwaves need repair during the first five years of use}

Alternate Hypothesis, [tex]H_A[/tex] : p > 10%     {means that more than 10% of its microwaves need repair during the first five years of use}

The test statistics that will be used here is One-sample z-test for proportions;

                        T.S.  =  [tex]\frac{\hat p-p}{\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n} } }[/tex]  ~ N(0,1)

where, [tex]\hat p[/tex] = sample proportion of microwaves who need repair during the first 5 years of use = 12%

           n = sample of microwaves = 50

So, the test statistics =  [tex]\frac{0.12-0.10}{\sqrt{\frac{0.10(1-0.10)}{50} } }[/tex]

                                    =  0.471

The value of z-test statistics is 0.471.

Now, at a 0.04 level of significance, the z table gives a critical value of 1.751 for the right-tailed test.

Since the value of our test statistics is less than the critical value of z as 0.471 < 1.751, so we have insufficient evidence to reject our null hypothesis as the test statistics will not fall in the rejection region.

Therefore, we conclude that no more than 10% of its microwaves need repair during the first five years of use.

An evergreen nursery usually sells a certain shrub after 9 years of growth and shaping. The growth rate during those 9 years is approximated by
dh/dt = 1.8t + 3,
where t is the time (in years) and h is the height (in centimeters). The seedlings are 10 centimeters tall when planted (t = 0).
(a) Find the height after t years.
h(t) =
(b) How tall are the shrubs when they are sold?
cm

Answers

Answer:

(a) After t years, the height is

18t² + 3t + 10

(b) The shrubs are847 cm tall when they are sold.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given growth rate

dh/dt = 1.8t + 3

dh = (18t + 3)dt

Integrating this, we have

h = 18t² + 3t + C

When t = 0, h = 10cm

Then

10 = C

So

(a) h = 18t² + 3t + 10

(b) Because they are sold after every 9 years, then at t = 9

h = 18(9)² + 3(9) + 10

= 810 + 27 + 10

= 847 cm

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