Answer:
c
Explanation:
application of:
A. positive economics. B. negative economics. C. normative economics. D. economic naturalism.
Positive Economics is objective and statements are usually based on facts and economic theory. They can be tested.
For example, an increase in input would lead to a decrease in supply of the good is based on economic theory and facts. An increase in input would increase the cost of production and this would discourage sellers from producing.
Normative economics is based value judgements, opinions and perspectives. For example, the statement - social welfare spending in Sweden occupies too large a portion of the national budget - is based on opinion. To some the expenditure might be even too small. There is no economic theory that can be used to determine if this expenditure is too large or small
The Okula Corporation has a one-year insurance policy that was purchased for $2,000. Three months have passed since the purchase. The adjusting entry for the insurance policy would include a
Explanation:
Amount paid for 3 months = 3 month[Total amount / 12 months]
Amount paid for 3 months = 3[2000/12]
Amount paid for 3 months = $500
Books of (..... LTD)
Particular Amount Amount
Cash A/c Debit $500
To Prepaid insurance A/c $500
TD Bank has the following assets and liabilities as of year-end. All assets and liabilities are currently priced at par and pay interest annually.
Assets Amount($millions) Annual Rate Liabilities Amount ($ millions) Annual Rate
2-years loans $40 8% 3-years GIC $60 7%
3-years loans $60 8% 5-years term deposit $30 6%
Equity $10
Total $100 Total $100
Required:
a. What is the change in the value of its assets if all interest rates decrease by 1 percent?
b. What is the change in the value of its liabilities if all interest rates decrease by 1 percent?
c. What is the effect on the value of the Fi's equity if interest rates decrease by 1 percent?
Answer:
a) Change of $2.6 million
b) Change of $3.3 million.
c) Decrease in equity by $0.7 million
Explanation:
a) Determine change in value of assets when interest rates decrease by 1%
i) 2-year loans
Principal Amount = $40 , Annual rate = 8%
Value of asset = P + interest = $40 + 6.4 = $46.4
Interest earned = PRT = (40 * 8 * 2) / 100 = $6.4
Given that Annual rate = 8 - 1 = 7%
value of asset = P + interest = $45.6
interest = ( 40 * 7 * 2 ) / 100 = $5.6
change in 2-year loan assets = 46.4 - 45.6 = $0.8 million
ii) 3-year loan assets
Principal amount = $60 , annual rate = 8%
Value of asset = P + interest = 60 + 14.4 = $74.4
interest earned = PRT = ( 60 * 8 * 3 ) / 100 = $14.4
When Annual rate = 8 - 1 = 7%
value of asset = P + interest = 60 + 12.6 = $72.6
interest = ( 60 * 7 * 3 ) / 100 = $12.6
Change in 3-years loan assets = 74.4 - 72.6 = $1.8
∴Total change in value of assets = 1.8 + 0.8 = $2.6 million
B) Change in value of liabilities when interest rates fall by 1%
i) 3-years GIC liability
Principal amount = $60 , interest rate = 7%
Value of liability = P + interest = $72.6
interest = ( 60 * 7 * 3 ) / 100 = $12.6
When interest rate = 7 - 1 = 6%
Interest = ( 60 * 6 *3 ) / 100 = $10.8
value = 60 + 10.8 = $70.8
change in 3 years GIC liability = 72.6 - 70.8 = $1.8
ii) 5 - years term deposit liability
principal amount = $30 , interest rate = 6%
value of liability = P + interest accrued = 30 + 9 = $39
Interest accrued = ( 30 * 6 * 5 ) / 100 = $9
when Interest rate = 6 - 1 = 5%
value of liability = P + interest accrued = 30 + 7.5 = $37.5
interest accrued = ( 30 * 5 * 5 ) / 100 = $7.5
change in 5-years term deposit liability = 39 - 37.5 = $1.5
∴ Total change in value of liabilities = 1.8 + 1.5 = $3.3 million
c) Effect on the value of FI's equity is that there will be an DECRESE in equity because of the Increase in Liability value more than increase in asset value
Equity = asset - liability
= 2.6 - 3.3 = -$0.7 million
Operating Cash Flows (Direct Method)
Refer to the information in Exercise EB-31. Calculate the net cash flow from operating activities using the direct method. Show a related cash flow for each revenue and expense.
Answer:
The method to calculate Cash Flow from Direct Method is explained as follows:
Explanation:
The method to calculate Cash Flow from Direct Method is explained as follows:
Cash Flows
Direct Method
+ Cash received from Customer
- Cash paid to suppliers
- Cash payments for operating expenses
- Cash payments for interest
- Cash payments for taxes
= Net Cash flow from Operating Activities.
Sunland Company reported a net profit of $8.15 per share and a dividend of $3.50 per share. If you buy shares of the stock at $94.85 per share, what is your dividend yield
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]3.69\%[/tex]"
Explanation:
Dividend Share [tex]= \$3.50[/tex]
stock purchasing Price[tex]= 94.85[/tex]
[tex]\text{Dividend yield} = \frac{Dividend}{Purchase price}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{3.50}{94.85}\\\\=0.036900369 \approx 3.69\%[/tex]
Enterprise mashup technology does not provide a mechanism to easily customize and share knowledge throughout the company.
a. True
b. False
Peterkin Inc needs to arrange financing for its expansion program. Sandy Bank offers to lend Peterkin the required funds on a loan in which interest must be paid monthly, and the quoted rate is 6 percent. Money Plus Bank will charge 6.8 percent, with interest due at the end of the year. Which bank should Peterkin take the loan from
Answer:
Sandy Bank
Explanation:
to determine which bank Peterkin would prefer a loan from, calculate the effective annual interest rate
the bank with the lower effective annual interest rate would be preferred
Effective annual rate = (1 + APR / m ) ^m - 1
M = number of compounding
Sandy Bank : (1 + 0.06/12)^12 - 1 = 0.062 = 6.2%
Money Plus Bank = 6.8
Sandy bank has a lower effective annual interest rate and would be preferred for the loan
Green Thumb Nursery has 53,000 shares outstanding at a market price of $63.57 per share. The earnings per share are $3.57. The firm has total assets of $362,000 and total liabilities of $207,000. Today, the firm announced a share repurchase for $117,000 of its stock. What is the earnings per share after the repurchase
Answer: $3.70
Explanation:
Earnings per share = Net income / Number of shares
Net income = Earnings per share * Number of shares
= 3.57 * 53,000
= $189,210
The number of shares that Green Thumb bought back is:
= Stock repurchase amount / Market price of shares
= 117,000 / 63.57
= 1,840 shares
After the repurchase the number of shares is:
= 53,000 original shares - 1,840
= 51,160 shares
New EPS = 189,210 / 51,160
= $3.70
Martha B's has total assets of $1,810. These assets are expected to increase in value to either $1,900 or $2,400 by next year. The company has a pure discount bond outstanding with a face value of $2,000. This bond matures in one year. Currently, U.S. Treasury bills are yielding 5.5 percent. What is the value of the equity in this firm
Answer:
$7.24
Explanation:
PV at the risk free rate = $1,900 / (1 + 0.055)
PV at the risk free rate = $1,900 / 1.055
PV at the risk free rate = $1,800.95
Number of options needed = (2,400 - 1,900) / (400 - 0)
Number of options needed = 500 / 400
Number of options needed = 1.25
Total assets = (No of options needed*Value of equity) + Present value at the risk free rate. Let Value of equity be C0
$1,810 = (1.25*C0) + $1,800.95
$1,810 - $1,800.95 = 1.25*C0
C0 = $9.05 / 1.25
C0 = $7.24
So, the Value of equity in this firm is $7.24.
For 2019, Skresso Co. reported $1.82 of earnings per share of common stock. During 2020, the firm had a 4% common stock dividend. The 2019 earnings per share to be reported in the annual report for 2020 are:
Answer:
$1.75
Explanation:
Earnings per share to be reported = Earnings per share of commo stock * (1 - 4%)
Earnings per share to be reported = $1.82 * 96%
Earnings per share to be reported = $1.7472
Earnings per share to be reported = $1.75
So, the 2019 earnings per share to be reported in the annual report for 2020 are $1.75.
Heavy use of long-term debt can be of benefit to a firm to help expand, although it adds to the firm's overall level of risk.
A. True
B. False.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Long term debt is debt that has a maturity that is longer than a year.
The higher the use of debt, the higher the risk a firm takes on. This is because the greater the use of debt, the higher the chances of the firm defaulting on debt.
firms that use a high amount of debt, have an higher beta. As a result of the higher beta, the required return is also higher.
use of long-term debt provides firms with the necessary cash flows that would be needed to carry out necessary projects. Thus, it benefits a firm by helping it expand
An increase in the demand for lobster due to changes in consumer tastes, accompanied by a decrease in the supply of lobster as a result bad weather reducing the number of fishermen trapping lobster, will result in:
Answer:
an increase in price and an indeterminate increase in equilibrium quantity
Explanation:
Increase in demand leads to an outward shift of the demand curve. As a result equilibrium price and quantity increases
A decrease in supply leads to an inward shift of the supply curve
mwakilembe Co.ltd is a micro business which buys and sell toys on 1 January 2020 the company predicted its annual sales to be 1000000 units. Each order would cost the company TZS 80 . The company pays TZS 160 per unit of a product. Estimated inventory carrying costs are 25 percent of inventory value. Establish the EOQ units.
Answer:
2000
Explanation:
Given:
Annual DEMAND, D = 1,000,000
Holding cost, H = (I * C)
Cost per order, S = 80
Unit cost, C = 160
Holding cost (%) = 25% = 0.25
The Economic order quantity :
EOQ = √[(2 * D * S) / (I * C)]
EOQ = √[(2 * 1000000 * 80) / (0.25 * 160)]
EOQ = √[(160000000) / 40]
EOQ = √4000000
EOQ = 2000
The Allowance for Bad Debts account had a balance of $10,600 at the beginning of the year and $12,200 at the end of the year. During the year (including the year-end adjustment), bad debts expense of $18,800 was recognized.
Required:
Calculate the total amount of past-due accounts receivable that were written off as uncollectible during the year. (Hint: Make a T-account for the Allowance for Bad Debts account, plug in the amounts that you know, and solve for the missing amount.)
Bad debt write-offs _________
Answer:
Written off = $17,200
Explanation:
Allowance for Bad Debt Account
Debtors (Write off) (Bal. fig) $17,200 Beginning Bal. $10,600
Bad debt expense $18,800
Ending Balance $12,200
Thus, the total amount of past-due accounts receivable that were written off as uncollectible during the year is $17,200.
Bayou Financial Corporation holds a security interest in property owned by Cajun Farms. Perfection of this security interest may not protect Bayou against the claim of:_______
a. a bank.
b. a buyer in the ordinary course of business.
c. a subsequent lien creditor.
d. a trustee in bankruptcy.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
At the fourth and final resource, one operator handles the product. No quality problems exist at this step and the processing time is 12 minutes per unit. For every unit of demand, how many units have to flow through the second step in the process
Answer:
2.25 units.
Explanation:
Processing time is 5 minutes per unit for step 1. The total capacity is 60 minutes then no. of units produced can be;
60 / 5 = 12 units per hour.
For second step processing time is 4 minutes per unit. There is 0.85 unit of product is scrapped. Then no. of units produced per hour can be ;
60 / 4 = 15 units per hour.
After scrap the net product units per hour will be;
15 units * [1 - 0.85] = 2.25 units per hour.
If Fees Earned has been credited, it is most likely that:
A. a correcting entry for the overstatement of revenue was recorded. B. a customer paid in advance
C. services were provided.
D. the owner made an investment.
Answer:
C. services were provided.
Explanation:
If Fees Earned has been credited, it is most likely that: "services were provided."
For fees to be earned it means something must have been done in exchange for the fee. Considering this is a business-related issue, then it is correct to conclude that "If Fees Earned has been credited, it is most likely that: services were provided."
Option A is not correct because the overstatement of revenue is not related to the fee warmed being credited.
Option B is not correct, because a payment made in advance does not correlate to a fee earned. Option D is not correct as well, because an investment has nothing to do with a few earned.
Danielle has loaned $500 to Richard at a 4% annual rate of interest for one year. If the inflation rate is constant at 7% for the entire term of the loan, how much purchasing power is lost after Richard repays the loan in full
Answer:
$15
Explanation:
In order to calculate the purchasing power lost the following formulae will be used:
Purchasing power lost = Loaned amount * (inflation rate - nominal rate)
Purchasing power lost = $500 * (0.07 - 0.04)
Purchasing power lost = $500 * 0.03
Purchasing power lost = $15
Hence, the purchasing power lost after Richard repays the loan in full is $15.
Jolene Kendrick borrowed $24,000 for new computers for her software production company. Her bank granted her a single-payment loan of $24,000 for 144 days. Determine the maturity value to the nearest cent of the loan if the rate is 9% exact interest. Do not use comma in your answer.
Answer:
248521.6
Explanation:
Given:
Amount borrowed, P = 240,000
Interest rate, R = 9% = 0.09
period, n = 144 days
The maturity value :
Since it is an exact interest, number of days, T in a years is 365
Using the formula :
A =
P(1 + RT)
A = 240000(1 + 0.09*(144/365))
A = 240000(1 + 0.0355068)
A = 240000(1.0355068)
A = 248521.64
A = 248521.6
Prepare a Master Schedule given the following information:
Forecast for each week for an eight-week schedule is 75 units.
The Master Production Schedule (MPS) rule is to schedule production if the projected on-hand inventory would be negative without it.
Committed customer orders are as follows:
WeeWeek CjusCustomer order
1 75
2 53
3 26
4 18
Use a production lot size of 100 units and no beginning inventory.
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Forecast 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
Customer Orders 75 53 26 18 0 0 0 0
Projected On-Hand Inventory
MPS
Formulas for Projected On-Hand Inventory
Week 1 = Beginning Inventory + MPS – MAX (Forecast:Customer Order)
Highest number
Weeks 2 – 8 = Previous Week Inventory + MPS – (Forecast: Customer Order)
Because the problem says we cannot have any negative inventory, then we require MPS shipments to come in. When a shipment comes in, it is in lots of 100. In this problem, MPS will be added for Weeks 1,2,3 and Weeks 5, 6, 7. No MPS shipments are expected in Week 4 or Week 8.
Answer:
Master Production Schedule (MPS)
Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Forecast Customer Order 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
Customer Orders 75 53 26 18 0 0 0 0
Projected On-Hand Inventory 25 50 75 0 25 50 75 0
MPS 100 100 100 0 100 100 100 0
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Master Production Schedule (MPS)
Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Forecast Customer Order 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
Customer Orders 75 53 26 18 0 0 0 0
Projected On-Hand Inventory
MPS
Formulas for Projected On-Hand Inventory
Week 1 = Beginning Inventory + MPS – MAX (Forecast:Customer Order)
Highest number
Weeks 2 – 8 = Previous Week Inventory + MPS – (Forecast: Customer Order)
Giả sử có số liệu về nền kinh tế (Lãi suất tính bằng %, các chỉ tiêu khác tính bằng tỷ USD):
MD = 2700 – 250i; MSr = 1750. Thì mức lãi suất cân bằng là bao nhiêu?
giúp em với ạ môn kinh tế vĩ mô nha mn
Answer:
What language is this?
Explanation:
Bush Company reported net income of $60,000 for the year. During the year, accounts receivable decreased by $8,000, accounts payable increased by $4,000 and depreciation expense of $5,000 was recorded. Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is Group of answer choices
Answer:
Net income from operating activities = $77000
Explanation:
Below is the calculation for Net income from operating activities:
Given the net income = $60000
Decrease in accounts receivable = $8000
Increase in accounts payable = $4000
Depreciation = $5000
Add the values in the net income in order to get the net income from operating activities.
Net income from operating activities = 60000 + 8000 + 4000 + 5000
Net Income from operating activities = $77000
Companies must disclose when they give products to online reviewers. rue or false
A dispute between labor and management at an automobile production plant has effectively stopped production for 2 months and has cost the company a tremendous amount of money. Despite the use of third parties, neither side can agree on a solution, but they do agree that the dispute must be settled soon. How should this dispute at this stage be settled
Answer:
Arbitration
Explanation:
The arbitration process seems to be the best way to make the settlement process happen in this case. The arbitration process will be between labor and management as an impartial third party (arbitrator or arbitral tribunal) takes charge of the process. Once both parties have agreed to arbitraueb, the arbitrator then proffers powerful ways of ensuring dispute resolution in such a way that a mutual agreement is reached by both labor and management. Even though proferred solution shouldn't be compulsorily adopted by the conflicting parties.
On January 1, Year 1, a contractor began work on a $3.2 million construction contract that is expected to be completed in 3 years. The contractor concludes that it is appropriate to recognize revenue over time using the input method based on costs incurred (cost-to-cost method). At the inception date, the estimated cost of construction was $2.4 million. The following data relate to the actual and expected construction costs:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Cost incurred $720,000 $1,170,000 $1,110,000
Expected future costs $1,680,000 $810,000 $0
For this long-term construction contract, the contractor needs to calculate the estimated dollar values of the revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized each year.
Complete the contractor's long-term construction contract using the information above.
Revenue Gross Profit (loss)
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Answer:
Contractor's Long-term Construction Contract Table:
Revenue Gross Profit (loss)
Year 1 $960,000 $240,000
Year 2 $1,386,667 $216,667
Year 3 $853,333 ($256,667)
Total $3,200,000 $200,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Contract price = $3.2 million
Estimated cost of construction = $2.4 million
Actual and expected construction costs:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Cost incurred $720,000 $1,170,000 $1,110,000
Expected future costs $1,680,000 $810,000 $0
Revenue $
Year 1 = $720,000/$2,400,000 * $3.2 million = $960,000
Year 2 = $1,170,000/$2,700,000 * $3.2 million = $1,386,667
Year 3 = $853,333
Revenue Gross Profit (loss)
Year 1 $960,000 $240,000 ($960,000 - $720,000)
Year 2 $1,386,667 $216,667 ($1,386,667 - $1,170,000)
Year 3 $853,333 ($256,667) ($853,333 - $1,110,000)
Total $3,200,000 $200,000 ($3,200,000 - $3,000,000)
Suppose your roommate. Clara is starting à room cleaning business on your campus. There are five potential workers. Each is willing to work for the following daily wage:
Person Daily wage requirement
Alex $110
Diane $130
Cedric $150
Peter $170
Suppose that each person could clean eight rooms in a day and that Clara charges $21 for each room that is cleaned. How marry workers should Clara hire?
Answer:
3 workers
Explanation:
It is given that Clara is opening a room cleaning business on the campus. For Clara, there are 5 potential workers.
The daily wage of for the worker are :
Alex --- [tex]\$ 110[/tex]
Diane -- [tex]\$ 130[/tex]
Cedric -- [tex]\$ 150[/tex]
Peter -- [tex]\$ 170[/tex]
Zekta -- [tex]\$ 190[/tex]
Each of the worker will clean 8 rooms and $ 21 will be charged for each room to be cleaned.
Therefore, the number of the workers required is :
The marginal revenue product for each worker = 21 x 8 = 168
So, Clara will hire only those workers who have daily wage less than $ 168.
Therefore, Clara will hire 3 workers, namely Alex, Diane and Cedric.
Tại sao nói Marketing vừa là khoa học, vừa là nghệ thuật?
Answer:
Sorry I can't understand.....
A high Power Distance Index score implies that the people who hold power in a country are entitled to privileges.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The Power-Distance Index refers to the relationship and interaction between a high ranking individual and a low ranking individual. The index depends on how a low ranking individual reacts to a high ranking individual.
It measures the degree where the members of a society or group accepts the hierarchy of the power and the authority.
Thus according to the high power distance index score, individuals with high power are entitled to number of privileges in a country or in society.
Hence the answer is TRUE.
Knowing what you have learned about customer service situations, why do win-lose situations often become lose-lose situations? What can an employee do to avoid this from occurring?
Answer:
Explanation:
In business a win-lose situation would mean that one is correct while the other is wrong. This often becomes a lose-lose situation because one party will get upset and refuse to do business with the other party, this means that one party ultimately loses out on the profit of the potential transaction and the other party loses out on the product/service that they wanted. Therefore, making it a lose-lose situation. The best thing that an employee can do is to de-escalate the situation and look for an alternative solution so that the customer leaves happy, the business gets the transaction, and they do not lose money or customers.
Last year Burch Corporation's cash account decreased by $29,000. Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities was $8,400. Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities was $(26,500). On the statement of cash flows, the net cash provided by (used in) operating activities was:
Answer:
The answer is "-10,900"
Explanation:[tex]\text{Cash from operating activities} + \text{cash from investing activities + cash from financing activities} = -29,000[/tex]
[tex]\text{cash from operating activities}[/tex] [tex]+ 8,400 - 26,500 = -29,000[/tex]
[tex]= -29,000 + 26,500 - 8,400\\\\= -10,900[/tex]
If an employee always stays on-task and
typically finishes work in a timely
manner, what type of control is required?
A. Flexible
B. Close
C. Limited
D. Open
the answer is c because hes limited to what he can controll
