1. For each of 200 randomly selected cities, Gary recorded the number of churches
in the city (x) and the number of homicides in the past decade (y). He calculated
the linear correlation coefficient and was surprised to find a strong positive linear
correlation for the two variables. Does this suggest that building new churches
causes an increase in the number of homicides? Why do you think that a strong
positive linear correlation coefficient was obtained? Explain your answer with
reference to the term lurking variable.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Kindly check explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

When certain variables are examined, there seems to be a sort of spurious relatuoshipnornassocuation between the two variables, this is evident in the relationship between churches and the number of homicide, when a strong positive correlation is observed between number of churches and number of homicides, this relationship is most likely to be due to the effect of a lurking or third variable which creeped into our analysis, a factor which has a posithe correlation on both number of churches and homicide level, Number of homicide and number of churches could have been correlated by the lncreasing population which may lead to overcrowding and competition Hence increasing rate of homicide, similarly, with high rise in population, the growth of church to accommodate the populees will also creep in.


Related Questions

The radius of a circle is 10 cm. Find its circumference in terms of \piπ.

Answers

[tex]{ \bf{ \underbrace{Given :}}}[/tex]

Radius of the circle "[tex]r[/tex]" = 10 cm.

[tex]{ \bf{ \underbrace{To\:find:}}}[/tex]

The circumference of the circle.

[tex]{ \bf{ \underbrace{Solution :}}}[/tex]

[tex]\sf\orange{The\:circumference \:of\:the\:circle\:is\:20\:π\:cm.}[/tex]

[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\red{Step-by-step\:explanation}}{\red{:}}}}}[/tex]

We know that,

[tex]\sf\purple{Circumference\:of\:a\:circle \:=\:2πr }[/tex]

[tex] = 2 \: \pi \times 10 \: cm \\ \\ = 20 \: \pi \: cm[/tex]

Therefore, the circumference of the circle is 20 π cm.

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\orange{My}}{\blue{st}}{\pink{iq}}{\purple{ue}}{\red{35}}{\green{♡}}}}}[/tex]

Identify the relationship between sampling error and sample size.

Answers

Answer:

as the sample size increases, the margin of error decreases

33. Given the following algebraic expression 5x² + 10 Which statement is true?
a. The coefficient is 5
b. The constant is 2
C. The power is 10
d. The constant is 5

Answers

Answer:

Given the following algebraic expression 5x² + 10 Which statement is true?

a. The coefficient is 5. ( true)

b. The constant is 2

C. The power is 10

d. The constant is 5

the answer is A
hope this helps

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Office on Smoking and Health (OSH) is the lead federal agency responsible for comprehensive tobacco prevention and control. OSH was established in 1965 to reduce the death and disease caused by tobacco use and exposure to secondhand smoke. One of the many responsibilities of the OSH is to collect data on tobacco use. The following data show the percentage of U.S. adults who were users of tobacco for a recent 11-year period
Year Percentage of Adults Who Smoke
1 22.9
2 21.7
3 21
4 20.3
5 20.3
6 19.9
7 19.4
8 20.7
9 20.7
10 19
11 18.8
What type of pattern exists in the data?
Use simple linear regression analysis to find the parameters for the line that minimizes MSE for this time series. Do not round your interim computations and round your final answers to three decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign. (Example: -300)
y-intercept, b0 =
Slope, b1 =
MSE =
One of OSH’s goals is to cut the percentage of U.S. adults who were users of tobacco to 12% or less within nine years of the last year of these data. Does your regression model from part (b) suggest that OSH is on target to meet this goal?
Use your model from part (b) to estimate the number of years that must pass after these data have been collected before OSH will achieve this goal. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
years.

Answers

Answer:

1.) A negative linear pattern

2.) Y = - 0.298X1 + 22.241

3.) slope = - 0.298 ; intercept = 22.241

Kindly check explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Fitting the time series data using technology, the regression equation obtained is :

Y = - 0.298X+ 22.241

Where ; y = percentage of adults who smoke

x = year

Comparing with the linear equation model :

y = b1x + b0

y = - 0.298x + 22.41

-0.298 = slope

22.41 = intercept

The mean squared error, MSE = 0.512

To achieve, percentage users of 12% or less :

y = 12

Y = - 0.298X+ 22.241

12 = - 0.298X + 22.241

12 - 22.241 = - 0.298X1

-10.241 = - 0.298X

X = 10.241 / 0.298

X = 34.365

X = 35 years

From the model OSHA is not on target to meet it's goal as it will take 35 - 11 = 24 years from the last year of the data to achieve a smoker percentage less Than 12%


[tex] {x}^{2} + \sqrt{x} + \sqrt[5]{x} [/tex]
what is f'(3) of this equation?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3 + \frac{1}{2\sqrt{3} } + \frac{1}{5\sqrt[5]{81} }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Just to make it easier to see, [tex]\sqrt{x} = x^{\frac{1}{2} }[/tex] and [tex]\sqrt[5]{x} = x^{\frac{1}{5} }[/tex]  This way we could more easily use the power rule of derivatives.

So if f(x) = [tex]x^{2} +x^{\frac{1}{2} } +x^{\frac{1}{5} }[/tex] then f'(x) will be as follows.

f'(x) = [tex]x^{1} +\frac{1}{2} x^{-\frac{1}{2} } +\frac{1}{5} x^{-\frac{4}{5} } = x +\frac{1}{2x^{\frac{1}{2} }} +\frac{1}{ 5x^{\frac{4}{5} }} = x +\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}} +\frac{1}{ 5\sqrt[5]{x^4} }[/tex]

to find f'(3) just plug 3 into f'(x) so [tex]3 + \frac{1}{2\sqrt{3} } + \frac{1}{5\sqrt[5]{81} }[/tex]

Here are the population figures of five different cities. 371,265 635,155 226,710 468,920 724,435 What is the difference between the largest population and the smallest population?

Answers

Answer:

497,725

just subtract smallest from largest to get the difference

724,435 - 226,710

Answer:

largest population 724,435Smallest population 226,710

question : Suppose you have VND 100 million to save orspend. If you lend, you will receive 112 million after a year. Inflation is 14% / year.
a. What is the nominal interest rate you get?
b. What is the real interest rate?
c. Should you save or spend that money?
d. Question (c) how will be answered if inflation is 10% / year, nominal interest rates do not change?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Three consecutive integers have a sum of 30. Which equation can be used to find x, the value of the smallest of the three numbers? (x + 1) + (x + 2) = 30 x + (x + 1) + (x + 2) = 30 x (x + 1) (x + 2) = 30 3 x (x + 1) (x + 2) = 30

Answers

Answer:

X+(X+1)+X+2)=30

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer to the question? ​

Answers

Answer:

35

Step-by-step explanation:

AEC and AEB form a straight angle(180°)

180-40=140

AEV and AED are equal

140 divided by 4 = 35

Sand is being dumped from a conveyor belt and forms a conical pile. Assuming that the height of this cone is always exactly 3 times the size of the radius of its base, and that thesand is added at the rate of 10 m^3/min, how fast is the height increasing when the pile is15 m high?

Answers

Answer:

dh/dt =  0.4 m/min

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of the cone is:

V(c) = (1/3)*r² *h              if always  h = 3r    then    r = h/3

The volume of the cone as a function of h will be:

V(h)  =  (1/3)* (h/3)²*h

V(h) =  (1/27)*h³

The increasing rate of the volume is equal to the rate of sand added the:

D(V)/dt   = (1/27)*3*h²*dh/dt

D(v) / dt  =  10 m³/min

h =  15 m      and   dh/dt is the rate of increasing of the height

By substitution

10 m³/min  = ( 1/9)* 225 * dh/dt  (m²)

dh/dt =  90 / 225   m/min

dh/dt =  0.4 m/min

Based on the information below, which statement provides a logical
conclusion?
On Monday, Suzanne got up at 6:00 a.m. and was on time for first period.
On Wednesday, Suzanne got up at 6:15 a.m. and was late to first period.

Answers

Answer:

It's A because on b it says is she gets up after 6:00 she will not be late and that's wrong cause she will be

The company has only two division division eight and division be last year division a made 60% of the companies total revenue and division be made 40% of the total revenue this year division as revenue has decreased by 35% and division bees revenue has decreased by 5% which division had higher revenue this year?

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  Division A

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose last year's revenue for the company was 100 units.

Last year's Division A revenue was 0.60×100 = 60. This year's revenue is 1-35% = 65% of last year's, so is ...

  60 × 0.65 = 39 . . . . units

__

Last year's Division B revenue was 0.40×100 = 40. This year's revenue is 1-5% = 95% of last year's, so is ...

  40 × 0.95 = 38 . . . . units

__

At 39 units this year, Division A still has the higher revenue than Division B at 38 units.

Which system of equations can be used to find the roots of the equation 4x2 = x3.
ly=-4x²
ly=x²+2x
(y = x² - 4x² + 2x
»
O
ly=0
0
o y
Jy = 4x²
Lva-x-2x
ly=44²
ly=x²+2x
o

Answers

Answer:

The second answer

Y=X³-4X²+2X

Y=0

The system of equations can be used to find the roots of the given equation is y = 4x², y = x³+2x

What is an equation?

An equation is a mathematical statement that is made up of two expressions connected by an equal sign.

For example, 3x – 5 = 16 is an equation.

Given is an equation, 4x² = x³+2x, we need to identify the system of equations can be used to find the roots of this,

An equality can be transformed in a system of equations by making each side equal to a new variable. In this case the variable y was made equal to each side.

See that may find the solution of such system by graphing both functions in a same coordinate system, where the intersection of the functions would show the solution of the system.

The attached image. In such graph, the red curve is the function y = x² and the blue function is y = x³ + 2x.

The intersection point is (0,0) meaning that the solution is x = 0, y = 0.

Hence, the system of equations can be used to find the roots of the given equation is y = 4x², y = x³+2x

Learn more about equations, click;

https://brainly.com/question/29657992

#SPJ7

In a sample of 400 students, 60% of them prefer eBooks.

A.Find 98% Confidence Interval for the proportion of all students that prefer ebooksb.

b. Find the margin of erro

Answers

Answer:

a) The 98% Confidence Interval for the proportion of all students that prefer ebooks is (0.55, 0.65).

b) The margin of error is of 0.05.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

The margin of error is of:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In a sample of 400 students, 60% of them prefer eBooks.

This means that [tex]n = 400, \pi = 0.6[/tex]

98% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.02[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.02}{2} = 0.99[/tex], so [tex]Z = 2.054[/tex].

Margin of error -> Question b:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]M = 2.054\sqrt{0.6*0.4}{400}}[/tex]

[tex]M = 0.05[/tex]

The margin of error is of 0.05.

A.Find 98% Confidence Interval for the proportion of all students that prefer ebooksb.

Sample proportion plus/minus the margin of error.

0.6 - 0.05 = 0.55

0.6 + 0.05 = 0.65

The 98% Confidence Interval for the proportion of all students that prefer ebooks is (0.55, 0.65).

The retail cost of a TV is 50 ​% more than its wholesale cost.​ Therefore, the retail cost is​ ____ times the wholesale cost.

Answers

Answer:

Let the retail cost be x and the wholesale cost be y

Step-by-step explanation:

x = y + 0.50y

x = 1.50y

Therefore the retail cost is 1.50 times the wholesale cost.

Which inequality has the solution shown below?
-18 -17 -16 -15 -14 -13 -12

Answers

Answer:

0.2x+5>2

Step-by-step explanation:

0.2 is the same as 2/10;

(2/10)x>2-5

(2/10)x>-3

2x>-30

X>-15( since -15 is lesser than -14,-13,-12 and so on. the sign should be >

Please help a girl out, math is not my forte

Answers

Answer:

80 ft²

Step-by-step explanation:

You are given the formula

a = (1/2)bh

Just plug in the base and height, then multiply

a = (1/2) * 8 *20

a = (1/2) * 160

a = 80 ft²

Answer:

80 [tex]ft^{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Area = [tex]\frac{1}{2} bh[/tex]

Area = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] 8 · 20

Area = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] 160

Area = 80 [tex]ft^{2}[/tex]

PLEASE HELP ME!!! I need to simplify these equations, not answer them.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a= 2qr^3 quotent 6p^2

Write the simplified expression that represents the perimeter of the triangle below.
X - 3
4x + 4
2x + 1
Show Work

Answers

Answer:

Just plus everything together

X-3+4X+4+2X+1

Step-by-step explanation:

A license plate begins with three letters. If the possible letters are A, B, C, D and E, how many different permutations of these letters can be made if no letter is used more than once?

Answers

Answer:

60 different permutations of these letters can be made.

Step-by-step explanation:

Permutations formula:

The number of possible permutations of x elements from a set of n elements is given by the following formula:

[tex]P_{(n,x)} = \frac{n!}{(n-x)!}[/tex]

How many different permutations of these letters can be made if no letter is used more than once?

3 letters from a set of 5. So

[tex]P_{(5,3)} = \frac{5!}{(5-3)!} = \frac{5!}{2!} = 5*4*3 = 60[/tex]

60 different permutations of these letters can be made.

The amount of bleach a machine pours into bottles has a mean of 36 oz. with a standard deviation of 0.55 oz. Suppose we take a random sample of 56 bottles filled by this machine. So, 75% of the sample means will be less than what value

Answers

Answer:

0.9836

Step-by-step explanation:

A ramp is in the shape of a triangle

Answers

Nice but what’s the question lol

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

7) Point P is located at (4,8) on a coordinate plane. Point P will be relfected over y = x. What will bee
the coordiantes of the image of point P?
A. (28,4)
B. 24,8)
C. (4,28)
D. (8,4)

Answers

I think the answer is A 28,4 I hopes this helps

Is this the correct answer?

Answers

Answer:

Correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

It looks good to me.

Good job!

Kern Shipping Inc. has a requirement that all packages must be such that the combined length plus the girth (the perimeter of the cross section) cannot exceed 99 inches. Your goal is to find the package of maximum volume that can be sent by Kern Shipping. Assume that the base is a square.

a. Write the restriction and objective formulas in terms of x and y. Clearly label each.
b. Use the two formulas from part (a) to write volume as a function of x, V(x). Show all steps.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information:

a)

Assuming the shape of the base is square,

suppose the base of each side = x

Then the perimeter of the base of the square = 4x

Suppose the length of the package from the base = y; &

the height is also = x

Now, the restriction formula can be computed as:

y + 4x ≤ 99

The objective function:

i.e maximize volume V = l × b × h

V = (y)*(x)*(x)

V = x²y

b) To write the volume as a function of x, V(x) by equating the derived formulas in (a):

y + 4x ≤ 99   --- (1)

V = x²y          --- (2)

From equation (1),

y ≤ 99 - 4x

replace the value of y into (2)

V ≤ x² (99-4x)

V ≤ 99x² - 4x³

Maximum value V = 99x² - 4x³

At maxima or minima, the differential of [tex]\dfrac{d }{dx}(V)=0[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dx}(99x^2-4x^3) =0[/tex]

⇒ 198x - 12x² = 0

[tex]12x \Big({\dfrac{33}{2}-x}}\Big)=0[/tex]

By solving for x:

x = 0 or x = [tex]\dfrac{33}{2}[/tex]

Again:

V = 99x² - 4x³

[tex]\dfrac{dV}{dx}= 198x -12x^2 \\ \\ \dfrac{d^2V}{dx^2}=198 -24x[/tex]

At x = [tex]\dfrac{33}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d^2V}{dx^2}\Big|_{x= \frac{33}{2}}=198 -24(\dfrac{33}{2})[/tex]

[tex]\implies 198 - 12 \times 33[/tex]

= -198

Thus, at maximum value;

[tex]\dfrac{d^2V}{dx^2}\le 0[/tex]

Recall y = 99 - 4x

when at maximum x = [tex]\dfrac{33}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y = 99 - 4(\dfrac{33}{2})[/tex]

y = 33

Finally; the volume V = x² y is;

[tex]V = (\dfrac{33}{2})^2 \times 33[/tex]

[tex]V =272.25 \times 33[/tex]

V = 8984.25 inches³

Find the distance between a point (–7, –19) and a horizontal line at y = 3.

Answers

Try to use this rule and use those 2 given points——-

(-7,-19) (0,3)

Let ​f(x)=x2+10x+37​ .

What is the vertex form off(x)?

What is the minimum value off(x)?



Enter your answers in the boxes.

Vertex form: f(x)=

Minimum value of f(x):

Answers

Answer:

f(x) = (x+5)^2 +12

The minimum value is 12

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x)=x^2+10x+37

The vertex will be the minimum value since this is an upwards opening parabola

Completing the square by taking the coefficient of x and squaring it adding it and subtracting it

f(x) = x^2+10x  + (10/2) ^2 - (10/2) ^2+37

f(x) = ( x^2 +10x +25) -25+37

    = ( x+5) ^2+12

Th is in vertex form y = ( x-h)^2 +k  where (h,k) is the vertex

The vertex is (-5,12)

The minimum is the y value or 12

In this diagram, a triangular prism is cut by a plane as shown. What is the shape of the cross section?

Answers

Answer: it’s a triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

Determine the value of x.

Answers

The answer to this question is B) 44.78

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

x = 44.78


Xavier shoots a basketball in which the height, in feet, is modeled by the equation,h(t) = -4t2 + 10 + 18, where t is time, in
seconds. What is the maximum height of the basketball?

Answers

Answer:

The maximum height of the basketball is of 24.25 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

Vertex of a quadratic function:

Suppose we have a quadratic function in the following format:

[tex]f(x) = ax^{2} + bx + c[/tex]

It's vertex is the point [tex](x_{v}, y_{v})[/tex]

In which

[tex]x_{v} = -\frac{b}{2a}[/tex]

[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{\Delta}{4a}[/tex]

Where

[tex]\Delta = b^2-4ac[/tex]

If a<0, the vertex is a maximum point, that is, the maximum value happens at [tex]x_{v}[/tex], and it's value is [tex]y_{v}[/tex].

Height of the basketball:

Given by the following function:

[tex]h(t) = -4t^2 + 10t + 18[/tex]

Which is a quadratic function with [tex]a = -4, b = 10, c = 18[/tex]

What is the maximum height of the basketball?

y(in this case h) of the vertex. So

[tex]\Delta = b^2-4ac = 10^2 - 4(-4)(18) = 388[/tex]

[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{388}{4(-4)} = 24.25[/tex]

The maximum height of the basketball is of 24.25 feet.

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