Answer: 314 square meters
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for the area of a circle is given by A = πr^2, where r is the radius of the circle. Since the diameter of the circular patch is given as 20 meters, the radius would be half of that or 10 meters.
So, using the formula, we can calculate the area of the circular patch as follows:
A = πr^2
A = π(10)^2
A = 3.14(100)
A = 314 square meters
Therefore, the area of the circular patch is 314 square meters.
P, Q, R, S, T and U are different digits.
PQR + STU = 407
Step-by-step explanation:
There are many possible solutions to this problem, but one possible set of values for P, Q, R, S, T, and U is:
P = 2
Q = 5
R = 1
S = 8
T = 9
U = 9
With these values, we have:
PQR = 251
STU = 156
And the sum of PQR and STU is indeed 407.
Which construction is shown in the diagram below?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
i think it B
What gravitational force does the moon produce on the Earth if their centers are 3.88x108 m apart and the moon has a mass of 7.34x1022 kg?
The gravitational force that the moon produces on the Earth is approximately [tex]1.98 \times 10^{20}\ \mathrm{N}$.[/tex]
What is gravitational force?
Gravitational force is the force of attraction that exists between any two objects in the universe with mass. This force is directly proportional to the masses of the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.
The gravitational force that the moon produces on the Earth can be calculated using the formula:
[tex]F = G \cdot \frac{m_1 \cdot m_2}{r^2}[/tex]
where:
[tex]G$ = gravitational constant = $6.67430 \times 10^{-11}\ \mathrm{N(m/kg)^2}$[/tex]
[tex]m_1$ = mass of the moon = $7.34 \times 10^{22}\ \mathrm{kg}$[/tex]
[tex]m_2$ = mass of the Earth = $5.97 \times 10^{24}\ \mathrm{kg}$ (approximate)[/tex]
[tex]r$ = distance between the centers of the Earth and the moon = $3.88 \times 10^8\ \mathrm{m}$[/tex]
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
[tex]F &= 6.67430 \times 10^{-11} \cdot \frac{7.34 \times 10^{22} \cdot 5.97 \times 10^{24}}{(3.88 \times 10^8)^2} \&= 1.98 \times 10^{20}\ \mathrm{N}[/tex]
Therefore, the gravitational force that the moon produces on the Earth is approximately [tex]1.98 \times 10^{20}\ \mathrm{N}$.[/tex]
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.2 In the diagram below, given that XY = 3cm, XZY = 30° and YZ = x, is it possible to solve for x using the theorem of Pythagoras? Motivate your answer. Show Calculations
Sin 30 =3/x
1/2=3/x
x=6
Give the interval(s) on which the function is continuous.
g(t) = 1/√16-t^2
The function g(t) is defined as:
g(t) = 1/√(16-t^2)
The function is continuous for all values of t that satisfy the following conditions:
The denominator is non-zero:
The denominator of the function is √(16-t^2). Therefore, the function is undefined when 16-t^2 < 0, or when t is outside the interval [-4,4].
There are no vertical asymptotes:
The function does not have any vertical asymptotes, because the denominator is always positive.
Thus, the function g(t) is continuous on the interval [-4,4].
factorise completely.
3x²-12xy
Answer:
Hence, factors are 3x,(x−4y).
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to factorise 3x 2 −12xy
Here we can take 3x common.
Thus we have 3x 2−12xy=3x(x−4y)
Hence, factors are 3x,(x−4y).
Answer: 3x ( x - 4y )
Step-by-step explanation:
Factorizing 3x²-12xy
3x ( x - 4y )
Due today!! Pls helppp
if we that Abby spent 50% of her time on School, 30% on Work, and 20% on Sleep, we can estimate that she spent:
100% - (50% + 30% + 20%) = 100% - 100% = 0% on Other.
What do you mean by spending?If Abby divided her time into four categories (School, Work, Other, and Sleep), the percentage she spent on Other would be 100% less the sum of the percentages she spent on School, Work, and Sleep.
So, assuming Abby spending 50% of her time at school, 30% at work, and 20% sleeping, we can estimate she spent:
On Other, 100% - (50% + 30% + 20%) = 100% - 100% = 0%.
However, this is just a guess based on assumptions about how Abby spent her time. It's difficult to provide a more accurate estimate without more information.
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in the right triangle round to your nearest tenth. 18 15 X help please
The value οf the given angle x = 39.8 degree
What is Trigοnοmetric Functiοns?Trigοnοmetry uses six fundamental trigοnοmetric οperatiοns. Trigοnοmetric ratiοs describe these οperatiοns. The sine functiοn, cοsine functiοn, secant functiοn, cο-secant functiοn, tangent functiοn, and cο-tangent functiοn are the six fundamental trigοnοmetric functiοns.
The ratiο οf sides οf a right-angled triangle is the basis fοr trigοnοmetric functiοns and identities. Using trigοnοmetric fοrmulas, the sine, cοsine, tangent, secant, and cοtangent values are calculated fοr the perpendicular side, hypοtenuse, and base οf a right triangle.
In the figure tanx = p/h
[tex]x = tan^{-1(15/18)}[/tex]
x = 39.8
Hence the value οf the given angle x = 39.8 degree
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What does the point (5, 10) represent on the
graph?
Answer:
It means the point x = 5 and y = 10
Answer: The place 5 units right and 10 units up from the center of the graph (the origin).
Step-by-step explanation:
Starting at the origin, the 5 represents moving right 5, and the 10 represents going up 5.
1 cubic meter = _____ cm cube
Answer:
1 cubic meter = 1000000 cm cubed
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]1m^3*10^6=1000000cm^3[/tex]
Answer:
1 cubic meter = 10000000 cm cube
On the day a video was posted online, 5 people watched the video. The next day the number of viewers had doubled. Assume the
number of viewers continues to double each day.
1. On which day will 640 people see the video? Explain or show your reasoning.
2. What strategy would you use to find the first day when more than 20,000 people will see the video (if the trend continues)?
On the 7th day after the videο was pοsted, 640 peοple will see the videο.
What is Statistics?Statistics is the discipline that cοncerns the cοllectiοn, οrganizatiοn, analysis, interpretatiοn, and presentatiοn οf data.
1 Let's start by finding the pattern in the number οf viewers. We knοw that οn the first day, 5 peοple watched the videο. On the next day, the number οf viewers dοubled tο 5 x 2 = 10. On the third day, the number οf viewers dοubled again tο 10 x 2 = 20. We can see that the number οf viewers is dοubling each day, which means we can write the number οf viewers as:
[tex]V = 5 x 2^n[/tex]
where n is the number οf days after the videο was pοsted.
Nοw we want tο find οn which day the number οf viewers will be 640. Sο we can set V equal tο 640 and sοlve fοr n:
[tex]640 = 5 x 2^n[/tex]
[tex]2^n = 128[/tex]
n = lοg2(128) = 7
2. Tο find the first day when mοre than 20,000 peοple will see the videο, we can set V equal tο 20,000 and sοlve fοr n:
[tex]20,000 = 5 x 2^n[/tex]
2^n = 4,000
n = lοg2(4,000) ≈ 11.29
Since n represents the number οf days after the videο was pοsted, we can rοund up tο the next whοle number tο find the first day when mοre than 20,000 peοple will see the videο. Therefοre, οn the 12th day after the videο was pοsted, mοre than 20,000 peοple will see the videο if the trend cοntinues
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For the functions f(x)=−7x+3 and g(x)=3x2−4x−1, find (f⋅g)(x) and (f⋅g)(1).
Answer:
Find f(g(x)) f(x)=7x-8 , g(x)=3x-2. f(x)=7x−8 f ( x ) = 7 x - 8 , g(x)=3x−2 g ( x ) = 3 x - 2. Step 1. Set up the composite result function. f(g(x)) f ( g ...
please mark me as a brainalist
What was your recommended intake of carbohydrates (grams), and how far were you from it? Show the mathActual Intake Recommended Intake Percentage159.00 115-166 100%
The actual intake of carbohydrates is 138% as compare to recommended intake.
Recommended intake of carbohydrates or any other nutrient are,
Based on the information provided,
Consumed 159 grams of carbohydrates,
Recommended intake is between 115 and 166 grams.
Calculate the percentage of actual intake compared to the recommended intake, use the following formula,
Percentage = (Actual Intake / Recommended Intake) x 100%
Substituting the values in the formula we have,
⇒Percentage = (159 / 115) x 100%
⇒Percentage ≈ 138.3%
Therefore, the actual intake of carbohydrates is about 138% of the recommended intake, indicating that consumption of more carbohydrates than recommended.
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draw a new of a square pyramid for which the base is 2 units long and the height of each triangular face is 5 units>
After answering the provided question, we can conclude that slant height of pyramid [tex]= \sqrt((2/2)^2 + 5^2) = \sqrt(29) = 5.39 units.[/tex]
What exactly is a pyramid?A pyramid is a polygon formed by connecting points known as bases and polygonal vertices. For each hace and vertex, a triangle known as a face is formed. A cone with a polygonal shape. A pyramid with a floor and n pyramids has n+1 vertices, n+1 vertices, and 2n edges. Every pyramid is dual in nature. A pyramid contains three dimensions. A pyramid is made up of a flat tri face and a polygonal base that come together at a single point known as the vertex. A pyramid is formed by connecting the base and peak. The edges of the base form triangle faces known as sides, which connect to the top.
/\
/ \
/ \
/______\
5
|
|
|
|
|
2
The square pyramid in the diagram above has a two-unit-long square base and four five-unit-high triangular faces. The Pythagorean theorem can be used to calculate the slant height of each triangular face:
slant height [tex]= \sqrt((2/2)^2 + 5^2) = \sqrt(29) = 5.39 units.[/tex]
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A simple random sample with n = 25 provided a sample mean of 30 and a sample standard deviation of 4. Assume the population is approximately normal. a. Develop a 90% confidence interval for the population mean. b. Develop a 95% confidence interval for the population mean. c. Develop a 99% confidence interval for the population mean. d. What happens to the margin of error and the confidence interval as the confidence level is increased?
Conversely, as the confidence level decreases, the margin of error becomes smaller, and the confidence interval becomes narrower.
What is confidence interval?In statistics, a confidence interval is a range of values that is likely to contain the true value of a population parameter (such as a mean or a proportion), based on a sample from that population. The confidence interval is typically expressed as an interval around a sample statistic, such as a mean or a proportion, and is calculated using a specified level of confidence, typically 90%, 95%, or 99%.
Here,
To develop a confidence interval, we need to use the following formula:
Confidence Interval = sample mean ± margin of error
where the margin of error is calculated as:
Margin of Error = z* (sample standard deviation/ √n)
where z* is the critical value from the standard normal distribution table based on the chosen confidence level.
a. For a 90% confidence interval, the critical value (z*) is 1.645. Thus, the margin of error is:
Margin of Error = 1.645 * (4 / √25) = 1.317
So, the 90% confidence interval for the population mean is:
30 ± 1.317, or (28.683, 31.317)
b. For a 95% confidence interval, the critical value (z*) is 1.96. Thus, the margin of error is:
Margin of Error = 1.96 * (4 / √25) = 1.568
So, the 95% confidence interval for the population mean is:
30 ± 1.568, or (28.432, 31.568)
c. For a 99% confidence interval, the critical value (z*) is 2.576. Thus, the margin of error is:
Margin of Error = 2.576 * (4 / √25) = 2.0656
So, the 99% confidence interval for the population mean is:
30 ± 2.0656, or (27.9344, 32.0656)
d. As the confidence level increases, the margin of error also increases, because we need to be more certain that our interval includes the true population mean. This means that the confidence interval becomes wider as the confidence level increases.
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complete the table below.
4775 g968r648 747474874 483892874 23773259635y84b2375789325 7437594365825 4378574937587 49388959365n 98437858746587 32o4iy548569
Answer:
?
Step-by-step explanation:
Tell me which brand or which size is a better buy.
Answer:
The answer is brand B
Step-by-step explanation:
You divide $14.88 by 24 which equals 68 cents per item.
Then brand B is 60 cents per item which is the better buy!
Will tracks the high and low tempters in his town for five days during a cold spell in January his results are shown in the table below
Days when change in temperature more than 10° F are Option B)Tuesday and E) Friday.
Define change in temperaturecalculating the difference by deducting the end temperature from the initial temperature. The temperature difference is therefore 75 degrees Celsius - 50 degrees Celsius = 25 if something begins at 50 degrees Celsius and ends at 75 degrees Celsius.
Change in temperature on Monday from High to low
=15-10=5°F
Change in temperature on Tuesday from High to low
=8-(-4)=12°F
Change in temperature on Wednesday from High to low
=-2-(-5)=3°F
Change in temperature on Thursday from High to low
=-3-(-7)=4°F
Change in temperature on Friday from High to low
=-1-(-12)=11° F
Days when change in temperature more than 10° F are Tuesday and Friday.
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The Complete question is attached below:
Question 13 (2 points)
Suppose you flip a coin and then roll a die. You record your result. What is the
probability you flip heads or roll a 3?
1/2
3/4
7/12
1
Step-by-step explanation:
a probability is always the ratio
desired cases / totally possible cases
we have 2 possible cases for the coin and 6 possible cases for the die.
so, we have 2×6 = 12 combined possible cases :
heads, 1
heads, 2
heads, 3
heads, 4
heads, 5
heads, 6
tails, 1
tails, 2
tails, 3
tails, 4
tails, 5
tails, 6
out of these 12 cases, which ones (how many) are desired ?
all first 6 plus (tails, 3) = 7 cases
so, the correct probability is
7/12
formally that is calculated :
1/2 × 6/6 + 1/2 × 1/6 = 6/12 + 1/12 = 7/12
the probability to get heads combined with the probability to roll anything on the die, plus the probability to get tails combined with the probability to roll 3.
2 bags of dog food. How many days will 3/4 last?
Answer:
3/4 of a bag of dog food will last 3 days.
Help pleaseeee!!
On January 1, 2014, the federal minimum wage was $7.25 per hour. Which graph has a slope that best represents this rate?
The horizontal line at $7.25 on the y-axis of the graph is the one with a slope that most accurately depicts the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour as of January 1, 2014.
Which federal minimum wage was the highest?Although it varies from state to state, the federally mandated minimum wage in the United States is $7.25 per hour. The District of Columbia had the highest minimum wage in the US as of January 1, 2023, at 16.50 dollars per hour.
How are minimum wages determined?The variable dearness allowance (VDA) component, which takes into account inflationary trends, such as an increase or fall in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), and, if applicable, the housing rent, are included in the computation of the monthly minimum salary.
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are the ratios 2:1 and 20:10 equivalent
Yes, there is an analogous ratio between 2:1 and 20:10.
What ratio is similar to 2 to 1?We just cancel by a common factor. So 4:2=2:1 . The simplest representation of the ratio 4 to 2 is the ratio 2 to 1. Also, since each pair of numbers has the same relationship to one another, the ratios are equivalent.
By dividing the terms of each ratio by their greatest common factor, we may simplify both ratios to explain why.
As the greatest common factor for the ratio 2:1 is 1, additional simplification is not necessary.
The greatest common factor for the ratio 20:10 is 10. When we multiply both terms by 10, we get:
20 ÷ 10 : 10 ÷ 10
= 2 : 1
As a result, both ratios have the same reduced form, 2:1, making them equal.
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Find the missing length indicated
The value of x is 5
Define the term Similar triangles?Triangles with the same shape but different sizes are said to be similar triangles. To be more specific, two triangles are comparable if their respective sides are proportionate and their corresponding angles are congruent.
Two triangles are similar if corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding sides are proportional.
from the below figure, both the triangles are similar, ∆ABC ≈ ∆EFB
By using Thales's theorem, the ratio of the sides of triangles are;
BE/EA = BF/FC
15/30 = x/10
x = 5
Therefore the value of x is 5
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The ratio of triangle sides can be calculated using Thales' theory, and it is the value of x is 5
Define the term Similar triangles?Similar triangles are those with the same shape but varying sizes. To be more precise, two triangles are comparable if their matching angles and respective sides are congruent.
If matching sides are proportional and corresponding angles are congruent, two triangles are similar.
Both triangles in the following figure are comparable ∆ABC ≈ ∆EFB
The ratio of triangle sides can be calculated using Thales' theory, and it is;
BE/EA = BF/FC
15/30 = x/10
x = 5
Therefore the value of x is 5
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What is the end behavior of the polynomial function?
Answer: D. As x → -∞, y → -∞.
Step-by-step explanation:
The graph shows the function approaching negative infinity on the x-axis (left side). When the x-axis is decreasing, the y-axis is also decreasing towards negative infinity.
A firm is a monopoly for the good it produces. Its average cost function is AC = 9+(3/10)q+30/q, where q is the quantity produced. The demand equation for its good is given by q = 40 - (4/3)p where p is the price.
(a) Find expressions, in terms of q, for the total revenue.
(b) What is the equation for the Total cost?
(c) Find the expression for profit. (d) Find the total output and revenue at the break even point.
(e) Find the profit when 20 units are produced.
(f) Find the profit when 7 units are produced.
(g) Find the output required to obtain a profit of RM100.
The answer of the given question is (a) TR = p(40 - (4/3)p), or TR = 40p - (4/3)p² , (b) TC = 9q + (3/10)q² + 30 , (c) π = 40p - (4/3)p² - 9q - (3/10)q² - 30 , (d) TR ≈ 342.67 , (e) the profit when 20 units are produced is approximately RM188.27 , (f) the profit when 7 units are produced is approximately -RM24.44, indicating a loss , (g) the output required to obtain a profit of RM100 is approximately 8.78 units.
What is Equation?An equation is mathematical statement that asserts yhe equality of two expressions. It typically consists of variables, constants, and mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, among others. Equations are often used to solve problems, to model real-world phenomena, and to describe mathematical relationships.
(a) The total revenue is given by TR = p x q. Substituting the demand equation q = 40 - (4/3)p, we get TR = p(40 - (4/3)p), or TR = 40p - (4/3)p².
(b) The total cost is given by TC = q x AC. Substituting the given average cost function, we get TC = 9q + (3/10)q² + 30.
(c) The profit is given by π = TR - TC. Substituting the expressions we found in parts (a) and (b), we get π = 40p - (4/3)p² - 9q - (3/10)q² - 30.
(d) At the break even point, the firm earns zero profit, so we set π = 0 and solve for q. Substituting the expression we found in part (a) for p, we get:
0 = 40p - (4/3)p² - 9q - (3/10)q² - 30
0 = 40(40/3 - (3/4)q) - (4/3)(40/3 - (3/4)q)² - 9q - (3/10)q² - 30
0 = 533.33 - 51.25q - 0.22q^2
Solving for q using the quadratic formula, we get:
q = (51.25 ± sqrt(51.25² - 4(-0.22)(533.33))) / 2(-0.22)
q ≈ 22.75 or q ≈ 206.58
We reject the solution q ≈ 206.58 because it is outside the relevant range of output, which is between 0 and 40. Therefore, the total output at the break even point is approximately 22.75 units. To find the total revenue at the break even point, we substitute q = 22.75 into the demand equation from part (a) and get:
p = (40/3) - (3/4)q
p ≈ 15.08
TR = p x q
TR ≈ 342.67
(e) To find the profit when 20 units are produced, we substitute q = 20 into the expression for profit we found in part (c) and get:
π = 40p - (4/3)p² - 9q - (3/10)q² - 30
π ≈ 188.27
Therefore, the profit when 20 units are produced is approximately RM188.27.
(f) To find the profit when 7 units are produced, we substitute q = 7 into the expression for profit we found in part (c) and get:
π = 40p - (4/3)p² - 9q - (3/10)q² - 30
π ≈ -24.44
Therefore, the profit when 7 units are produced is approximately -RM24.44, indicating a loss.
(g) To find the output required to obtain a profit of RM100, we set the profit equation equal to 100 and solve for q:
Profit = TR - TC
100 = pq - ACq
100 = (40-(4/3)p)*q - (9+(3/10)q+30/q)*q
100 = (40-(4/3)p - 9q - 3q²/10)
Multiplying by 10 and rearranging terms, we get a quadratic equation in q:
3q² + 91q - 310 = 0
Solving for q using the quadratic formula, we get:
q = (-91 ± sqrt(91² - 43(-310)))/(2*3)
q ≈ 8.78 or q ≈ -29.44
Since the quantity produced cannot be negative, the output required to obtain a profit of RM100 is approximately 8.78 units.
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The graph of y = 5x2 is
Answer:
................................
To the nearest hundredth, what is the volume of the sphere? (Use 3.14 for pie.)
Therefore, the volume of the sphere to the nearest hundredth is 724,775.70 cubic millimeters.
What is volume?Volume is a measurement of the amount of space occupied by a three-dimensional object. It is often expressed in units such as cubic meters (m³), cubic centimeters (cm³), cubic feet (ft³), or gallons (gal), depending on the context. The volume of a solid object can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height or using a specific formula depending on the shape of the object. For example, the volume of a rectangular box can be calculated as length x width x height, while the volume of a cylinder can be calculated as π x radius² x height. In general, volume is an important concept in many fields, including physics, chemistry, engineering, and architecture. It is often used to describe the capacity of containers, the displacement of fluids, and the amount of material used in construction or manufacturing.
Here,
The formula for the volume of a sphere is given as V = (4/3)πr³, where r is the radius of the sphere and π is approximately 3.14.
Substituting the given value of the radius, we get:
V = (4/3) x 3.14 x 48³
V ≈ 724,775.68 cubic millimeters
Rounding this value to the nearest hundredth, we get:
V ≈ 724,775.68 ≈ 724,775.70 cubic millimeters (rounded to two decimal places)
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(a) Show that if λ is an eigenvalue of A, then λ is an eigenvalue of [tex]A^{T}[/tex]. Show with an example that the eigenvectors of A and [tex]A^{T}[/tex] are not the same.
(b) Show that if λ is an eigenvalue of A, and A is invertible, then λ^-1 is an eigenvalue of A^-1.
If λ is an eigenvalue of A, then λ is an eigenvalue of [tex]A^T[/tex]. Show with an example that the eigenvectors of A and [tex]A^T[/tex] are not the same.
What are eigenvalues and eigenvectors?The equation Av = λv, where v is a non-zero vector, is satisfied by an eigenvector v and an eigenvalue given a square matrix A. In other words, the eigenvector v is multiplied by the matrix A to produce a scalar multiple of v. Due to their role in illuminating the behaviour of linear transformations and differential equation systems, eigenvectors play a crucial role in many branches of mathematics and science. When the eigenvector v is multiplied by A, the eigenvalue indicates how much it is scaled.
The eigenvalue and eigenvector states that, let v be a non-zero eigenvector of A corresponding to the eigenvalue λ.
Then, we have:
Av = λv
Taking transpose on both sides we have:
[tex]v^T A^T = \lambda v^T[/tex]
The above equations thus relates transpose of vector and transpose of A to λ.
Now, consider a matrix:
[tex]\left[\begin{array}{cc}1&2\\3&4\\\end{array}\right][/tex]
Now, the eigen values of this matrix are λ1 = -0.37 and λ2 = 5.37.
The eigenvectors are:
[tex]v1 = [-0.8246, 0.5658]^T\\v2 = [-0.4159, -0.9094]^T[/tex]
Now, for transpose of A:
[tex]A^T=\left[\begin{array}{cc}1&3\\2&4\\\end{array}\right][/tex]
The eigen vectors are:
[tex]u1 = [-0.7071, -0.7071]^T\\u2 = [0.8944, -0.4472]^T[/tex]
Hence, we see that, if λ is an eigenvalue of A, then λ is an eigenvalue of [tex]A^T[/tex]. Show with an example that the eigenvectors of A and [tex]A^T[/tex] are not the same.
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The following joint probability density function for the random variables Y1 and Y2, which represent the proportions of two components in a somaple from a mixture of insecticide.
f(y1,y2) = { 2, 0 <= y1 <= 1, 0 <= y2 <= 1, 0 <= y1+y2 <=1
{ 0, elsewhere
For the chemicals under considerationm an important quantity is the total proportion Y1 +Y2 found in any sample. Find E(Y1+Y2) and V(Y1+Y2).
The joint probability density function for the random variables Y1 and Y2 E(Y1+Y2) and V(Y1+Y2) is 41/144.
To find E(Y1+Y2), we need to integrate the sum of Y1 and Y2 over their joint probability density function:
E(Y1+Y2) = ∫∫ (y1 + y2) f(y1,y2) dy1 dy2
= ∫∫ (y1 + y2) (2) dy1 dy2, where the limits of integration are 0 to 1 for both y1 and y2 and y1+y2 <=1
= ∫[tex]0^1[/tex] ∫[tex]0^{(1-y1)}[/tex](y1 + y2) (2) dy2 dy1
= ∫[tex]0^1[/tex] (2y1 + 1) (1-y1)² dy1
= 5/12
To find V(Y1+Y2), we can use the formula V(Y1+Y2) = E[(Y1+Y2)²] - [E(Y1+Y2)]².
First, we need to find E[(Y1+Y2)^2]:
E[(Y1+Y2)²] = ∫∫ (y1+y2)² f(y1,y2) dy1 dy2
= ∫∫ (y1² + y2² + 2y1y2) (2) dy1 dy2, where the limits of integration are 0 to 1 for both y1 and y2 and y1+y2 = 1
= ∫[tex]0^1[/tex] ∫[tex]0^{(1-y1)}[/tex] (y1² + y2² + 2y1y2) (2) dy2 dy1
= ∫[tex]0^1[/tex] (1/3)y1³ + (1/2)y1² + (1/2)y1
(1/3)y1 + (1/4) dy1
= 7/12
Next, we need to find [E(Y1+Y2)]²:
[E(Y1+Y2)]² = (5/12)² = 25/144
Therefore, V(Y1+Y2) = E[(Y1+Y2)²] - [E(Y1+Y2)]² = (7/12) - (25/144) = 41/144.
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A bookcase contains 2 statistics books and 5 biology books. If 2 books are chosen at random, the chance that both are statistics books isA 1 / 21B 10 / 21C 11D 21 / 11
If 2 books are chosen at random, then the probability that both are statistics books is (a) 1/21.
The number of statistics book in bookcase is = 2;
The number of biology books in bookcase is = 5;
So, the total number of books is = 7;
The Probability of choosing a statistics book on the first draw is 2/7, since there are 2 statistics books out of a total of 7 books.
After the first book is chosen, there will be 6 books left, including 1 statistics book out of a total of 6 books.
So, the probability of choosing another statistics book on the second draw is 1/6.
In order to find the probability of both events happening together (i.e. choosing 2 statistics books in a row), we multiply the probabilities of each event:
So, P(choosing 2 statistics books) = P(1st book is statistics) × P(2nd book is statistics given that the 1st book was statistics);
⇒ (2/7) × (1/6)
⇒ 1/21
Therefore, the required probability is (a) 1/21.
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
A bookcase contains 2 statistics books and 5 biology books. If 2 books are chosen at random, the chance that both are statistics books is
(a) 1/21
(b) 10/21
(c) 11
(d) 21/11
