According to this theory intelligence could be broken down into number of abilities which are all independent. :Thurstone's Primary Mental Abilities
What is Thurstone's theory of intelligence called?A model of intelligence based on "Primary Mental Abilities" (PMAs), which were independent group elements of intelligence that different people possessed in variable degrees, was developed by Thurstone as a result of his work in factor analysis.One of the most important writers in the history of psychometry is Louis Leon Thurstone, who lived from 1887 to 1955.His notion of the seven fundamental mental skills, which he contrasted to the unitary and hierarchical models of intelligence put out by other pioneers like Charles Spearman or P. E. Vernon, is his significant contribution.Thurstone sought to identify an intelligence configuration that was as basic as possible while being faithful to the empirical facts; specifically, he attempted to describe the various talents that make up intelligence with a few higher order components. Each of them was highly correlated with a certain kind of intellectual support.Learn more about Thurstone's Primary Mental Abilities refer to :
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the primary objective of the founders of the know-nothing party was the responses abolition of slavery abolition of slavery establishment of free public schools establishment of free public schools improvement of factory working conditions improvement of factory working conditions prohibition of communitarian experiments prohibition of communitarian experiments restriction of the rights of immigrants
The primary objective of the founders of the know-nothing party was the experiment's restriction of the rights of immigrants.
The main goal is to reduce or eliminate problems and promote personal growth. All activities are divided into secondary and tertiary activities. Examples of key activities are agriculture, fishing, forestry, mining, and oil and gas exploration.
When writing down your goals, try to make a strong, positive statement. Achievable - don't try too hard. Unambitious but achieved goals are better than unattainable and overly ambitious goals.
Every investor has a specific goal behind their investment. Security, growth, and income are the primary goals of investors. Liquidity and tax savings are secondary goals of investors. Investors should understand their objectives before making an investment decision.
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identify and define the economic principle that explains why marginal product eventually decreases. (3 points)
The economic principle that explains why marginal product eventually decreases is called the law of diminishing marginal returns. This principle states that as additional units of a variable input (such as labor or capital) are added to a fixed input (such as land or a factory), the marginal product of the variable input will eventually decrease.
The concept of marginal product refers to the additional output that is produced as a result of increasing the quantity of a particular input by one unit. For example, if a farmer adds an additional worker to his farm, the marginal product of labor would be the additional output (such as additional crops) that is produced as a result of hiring the additional worker.
The law of diminishing marginal returns states that as more and more units of a variable input are added to a fixed input, the marginal product of the variable input will eventually decrease. This occurs because the additional units of the variable input are being used to produce the same output, but are not being used as efficiently as the first few units.
For example, consider a farmer who has a fixed amount of land and a fixed amount of machinery. If the farmer hires one worker, the worker can use the machinery and land to produce a certain amount of crops. If the farmer hires a second worker, the two workers can use the machinery and land to produce more crops. However, if the farmer continues to hire more and more workers, the marginal product of each additional worker will eventually decrease. This is because the additional workers will not be able to use the machinery and land as efficiently as the first few workers, and will therefore not be able to contribute as much to the production of crops.
The law of diminishing marginal returns is an important concept in economics because it helps to explain why firms will eventually reach a point where it is not cost-effective to continue increasing the quantity of a particular input. At this point, firms will decide to either stop increasing the quantity of the input, or to start using a different input in order to continue increasing output.
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As soon as the news program begins an interview with the President, Dolores' quits paying attention and she mumbles to herself, "I already know everything he had to say; I don't want to hear it again." Dolores's ability to listen is being hindered by: prejudgment preoccupation overload complexity
Dolores's ability to listen is being hindered by: prejudgment.
A judgment that is made before the evidence has been shown is called prejudgement.
Explanations of prejudging: a decision made prior to the discovery of the evidence. A synonym of prejudgement is prejudice: the mental process of making a choice or coming to a conclusion.
Affective feelings of prejudice can be felt toward a person based on their perceived membership in a group. The term is frequently used to describe a preconceived judgment or classification of another person based on that person's perceived political affiliation, sex, gender, gender identity, beliefs, values, age, disability, religion, sexuality, race, ethnicity, language, nationality, culture, complexion, beauty, height, body weight, occupation, wealth, education, criminality, sport-team affiliation, music preferences, or other personal characteristics.
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One way to model drug abuse in animals is to allow rats to self-administer narcotics by pressing a lever. Suppose a new drug is injected into a group of rats that have been self- administering cocaine. After the injection, the rats show a significant reduction in the number of times they press the lever to receive cocaine. Which of the following would be a valid argument about the new drug based on this result? O The drug may be an effective way to help a human fight a cocaine addiction. The drug will have no effect on humans. The drug will definitely reduce cravings in humans addicted to cocaine. The drug will be as addictive as cocaine for humans.
The drug may be an effective way to help a human fight a cocaine addiction would be a valid argument about the new drug based on this result.
Understanding the behaviour of human drug users is challenging after studying addiction in animals. Treatment options are largely unchanged despite years of basic research on the neurological causes of drug addiction. This situation may be caused, in part, by the fact that mechanistic studies employing rodent models do not take into account a crucial aspect of human addiction: volitional choices among drug use and social rewards that do not include drugs.
Rats in this operant model press a lever to gain rewarding peer social interaction or addictive substances. The model can therefore be applied to research the susceptibility of addiction in the context of choices as well as the function of operant social reward in addiction.
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based on findings from a swedish study, what effect on intelligence does adoptiuon into wealthier, better educated families have on infants from poor backgrounds
Based on findings from a Swedish study, it raises intelligence test scores by nearly 5 points.
Gene-environment interactions are hard to measure in studies of human tendencies due to the fact we do not recognize tons approximately the genotypes and environmental states which might be relevant to a given trait, a lot much less how they react collectively (Bailey, 1997).
Like most factors of human conduct and cognition, intelligence is a complex trait this is inspired by the aid of each genetic and environmental element. Intelligence is difficult to observe, in element due to the fact it is able to be defined and measured in extraordinary ways.
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for the behavioral scientist, the relationship between individual freedom and predictability is such that as individual freedom goes up
The relationship between individual freedom and predictability is such that as individual freedom increases, predictability of behavior decreases.
As human freedom increases, predictability of behavior decreases. On the contrary, human fundamentalism is threatened by a limited view of human choice. In an unpopular appeal, British author C. S. Lewis exposes the benefits of restricting people's freedoms and yet expects them to make the right choices:
In a very simple way we remove the body part and expect good behavior and business. First, we laugh at honor and accordingly get surprised to find traitors in our midst. We give orders and we give orders for fruit.”
Lewis assumed that big decisions were valuable; Scholars of interpretation will agree.
The relationship between individual freedom and predictability is such that :
Humans react to forces that are often outside the individuals awareness.as individual freedom increases, predictability of behavior decreases.For more such questions on behavioral scientist:
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15. A recent meta-analysis conducted in the United States found that there are no gender differences in marital happiness married men are happler than single men. married women are happier than single women married people are happier than single people. 16. Which is not an identified consequence of divorce? stronger partner bonds O reduced income Olost friendships weaker parent-child relationships 17. In a recent study examining alcohol use disorder among heterosexual and homosexual couples, the researchers found that excessive drinking was more common among homosexual married couples married couples than cohabiters, regardless of sexual orientation heterosexual married couples O cohabiters than married couples, regardless of sexual orientation
A recent meta-analysis conducted in the United States found that: c. there are no gender differences in marital happiness.
Meta-evaluation is a research system used to systematically synthesise or merge the findings of single, independent research, using statistical techniques to calculate an universal or 'absolute' impact.2 Meta-evaluation does not absolutely pool facts from smaller studies to achieve a larger sample length.
A meta-analysis is a statistical analysis that combines the consequences of multiple medical studies. Meta-analyses can be achieved when there are multiple scientific studies addressing the equal question, with each individual examine reporting measurements which are expected to have some diploma of blunders.
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you are a sales representative for a large pharmaceutical company. you often want to share information from your laptop quickly with customers during onsite visits.
Flash drive would be the best to quickly and inexpensively share the files with the customers
In contrast to an optical drive or a conventional hard drive, a flash drive is a tiny, ultra-portable storage device with no moving parts.
Flash drives function as a sort of hybrid USB device and cable that connect to computers and other devices via a built-in USB Type-A or USB-C socket.
Pen drives, thumb drives, and jump drives are common names for flash drives. Although the names solid-state drive (SSD) and USB drive are occasionally used, they often refer to bigger, less portable USB-based storage devices like external hard drives.
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Complete Question:
You are a sales representative for a large pharmaceutical company. You often want to share information from your laptop quickly with customers during onsite visits.
--Which of the following storage media would BEST allow you to quickly and inexpensively share your files with the customers?
Analyze how the family, school, peer groups, and the mass media guide the socialization process.Every social experience we have affects us in at least a small way. However, severalfamiliar settings have special importance in the socialization process. These includethe family, school, peer group, and the mass media.
The family, school, peer groups, and the mass media guide the socialization process by communicating expectations, reinforce norms and influence our political views; our tastes in popular culture.
The socialization process is the process of learning about and becoming accustomed to a culture. It is a process that takes place over time, and it can be influenced by many factors. The initial experiences of socialization are frequently provided through social groups.
Socialization is the process of learning about and becoming accustomed to a culture. It is a process that takes place over time, and it can be influenced by many factors.
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which of the following is mentioned in your text as a criticism of using the sat as a college admissions criterion?
admissions is based solely on students' high school records; additionally, low SAT scores may disqualify students who are academically talented.
Is there a correlation between socioeconomic class and higher standardized test scores?Costs. One reason wealthier students get higher SAT scores is because they can afford to take the test several times, which has been known to increase a students' score.
What two factors affect the size of a confidence interval How do they affect its size?Sample Size and Variability
A smaller sample size or a higher variability will result in a wider confidence interval with a larger margin of error. The level of confidence also affects the interval width. If you want a higher level of confidence, that interval will not be as tight.
What are the ways to decrease the margin of error in the estimation of population parameters?Often, the most practical way to decrease the margin of error is to increase the sample size. Usually, the more observations that you have, the narrower the interval around the sample statistic is. Thus, you can often collect more data to obtain a more precise estimate of a population parameter.
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Two reasons why voting in a Democratic People's Republic of Korea and North Korea is not representative of a democratic process
Only one person is available there, and if you cross out that person the police may go after you and you can possibly be delared insane for it, giving you no choice but to vote yes on the one candidate.
based on the information in the chart, if the independents in the senate chose to vote with the republicans in the senate, the republicans would
According to the data in the chart, if the independents in the Senate voted with the Republicans, the Republicans would not have enough votes to pass legislation.
The upper chamber of the United States Congress is the United States Senate, with the lower chamber being the House of Representatives. They comprise the bicameral national legislature of the United States.
The Senate alone has the power to advise on and approve treaties, as well as to confirm the President's appointments that call for consent. There are two exceptions to this rule: the Vice Presidency and any treaty involving international commerce require House approval.
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cultural pedagogy taught outside schools to promote hedonism, an array of entertainment forms produced ostensibly for adults but consumed by children
Kinderculture is cultural pedagogy taught outside of schools to promote hedonism, an assortment of entertainment forms produced ostensibly for adults but consumed by children.
What exactly is culture pedagogy?Culturally Relevant Pedagogy is a theoretical model that focuses on multiple aspects of student achievement and supports students to uphold their cultural identities. Culturally Relevant Pedagogy also encourages students to develop critical perspectives that question societal inequalities.
What are the three cultural pedagogical principles?CRP is a pedagogical framework developed in the early 1990s by Dr. Gloria Ladson-Billings that is based on three fundamental pillars: academic achievement, cultural competence, and sociopolitical consciousness.
What are the three kinds of pedagogy?There are several types of pedagogy.
Social pedagogy is concerned with the social development, awareness, and well-being of students.
Critical pedagogy aims to comprehend and deconstruct various daily life problems and issues. ...
Pedagogy that is culturally responsive: ...
Socratic education
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FILL IN THE BLANK the _________ situational characteristic identified in fiedler's contingency model refers to the extent to which followers like, trust, and are loyal to their leader.
the task structure situational characteristic identified in fiedler's contingency model refers to the extent to which followers like, trust, and are loyal to their leader.
Propositions which might be contingent can be so due to the fact they comprise logical connectives which, together with the fact price of any of its atomic components, decide the truth price of the proposition. that is to say that the truth price of the proposition is contingent upon the truth values of the sentences which comprise it. Contingent propositions depend on the information, while analytic propositions are true with out regard to any information about which they speak. In philosophy and logic, contingency is the status of propositions which can be neither true underneath each viable valuation (i.e. tautologies) nor false below each viable valuation (i.e. contradictions). A contingent proposition is neither always proper nor necessarily fake.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. isabella had been working as the credit and collections supervisor at emovityl, a chocolate manufacturing company, for over five years. she felt the need to change her job and choose an alternative career. therefore, she resigned from her job at emovityl. in the context of human resource planning, this scenario best illustrates____at emovityl.
Isabella had been working as the credit and collections supervisor at Emoovityl, a chocolate manufacturing company, for over five years. she felt the need to change her job and choose an alternative career. therefore, she resigned from her job at Emoovityl, in the context of human resource planning, this scenario best illustrates employee separation at Emoovityl.
Employee separation occurs whenever a member of your staff quits your company. When an employee voluntarily leaves, retires, or quits, that is a voluntary separation. Separation may also be forced, such as when you must fire someone due to subpar work or for some other cause.
Although a voluntary separation may be effective right away, it is more common for the departing worker to provide a notice period, such as two weeks. Involuntary separation is frequently immediate, with the employee being requested to leave immediately away, depending on the circumstances.
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when handling conflict, individuals who are more concerned with the face of others than their own usually choose
Individualism is frequently associated with a greater emphasis on self-presentation in some cultures and individuals. According to the chart that was presented earlier, individualistic cultures favor a dominating or, at its best, a collaborating approach to resolving conflicts.
Which theory contributes to the understanding of cultural differences in conflict resolution?
The face negotiation theory explains how people's cultural differences affect conflict management. Stella Ting-Toomey, a California State University professor of human communication, came up with the theory.
What are the four styles of conflict between cultures?
There are four styles of cross-cultural conflict when these methods are combined: dialogue, participation, accommodation, and dynamic.
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According to research on the Asch effect and conformity discussed in your textbook, people are more likely to conform with the behavior of a group when
a large majority of group members are engaging in the behavior
when some of the members of the group show dissent
when individuals’ own behaviors are seen by other group members
when their cognitive dissonance cannot be resolved easily
Individuals are more inclined to imitate a group's conduct when a sizable majority of the groupmates are doing it, as the Asch effect & conformity described.
An illustration of the Asch effect is?When kids must cast a vote in front of others, the Asch effect is plain to discern. For instance, once a few kids vote on whether they would like longer recess, no schoolwork, or candy, all rest will fall into place suit and follow the minority.
What does Asch's research clarify?The Salomon Asch conformity experiment, also known as such Asch paradigm, were a series of psychological investigations into whether and how people submitted to or rejected pressure from the mainstream and the impact of such effects on concepts and beliefs.
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which of the following statements best describes the difference between insider and outsider groups within the pluralist model of power?
The difference are as Insider groups hold the bulk of power and Outsider groups are Marginalized have limited power.
What is Marginalized ?
Treating someone or something as if it were unimportant Social unrest may result from the marginalization of particular groups within the neighborhood. Dissidents are probably going to get pushed out.A good example of how completely the figurative use of a term can replace the literal one is marginalize. The noun marginalia, which still has a common meaning of "marginal notes or embellishments," is similar to the word's original (but no longer valid) meaning of "to write notes in the margin of.Of course, a margin is the white space in a book that surrounds the text.To reduce to a marginalized status in society to a state of insignificance or powerlessness.To learn more about Marginalized refers to
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Before taking a boxing class, Jeff watched a demonstration about boxing at his local gym. The demonstration was a speech about A) a person. B) an event. C) an object. D) a process.
The demonstration was speech about a process.
Define informative speech.Discussing other people, events, processes, locations, or things is a common component of instructive speech. It can be difficult to impart knowledge on a crowd about one of these issues without also attempting to influence them. The goal of informative speeches is to inform or enlighten the audience.
There are four types of instructive presentations: definition talks, demonstration speeches, explanation speeches, and descriptive speeches. A definition speech explains a concept, theory, or philosophy related to a specific topic that the audience is likely not familiar with.
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treatment is provided by administering mediation and/or stimulating parts of the brain.
Therapies that stimulate the brain can be used to treat a variety of mental illnesses. Therapies for brain stimulation involve electrically directly stimulating or inhibiting the brain.
stimulating Electrodes can be implanted in the brain to deliver electricity directly, or electrodes can be applied to the scalp painlessly. Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is the use of drugs in conjunction with counseling and behavioral therapies to treat substance use disorders on a "whole-stimulating patient" basis. mediation The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the medications used in MAT, and MAT programs are clinically driven and individually designed to fit the needs of each patient. administering According to research, these diseases can be successfully treated with a mix of medication and treatment, and for certain people who are dealing with addiction, MAT can support recovery.
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students with high communication apprehension group of answer choices usually disagree with others in group discussions prefer smaller classes have lower graduation rates have higher scores on standardized tests
Students with high communication apprehension:
C) Have lower graduation rate.
What is communication apprehension?
The dread or anxiety associated to present or anticipated communication with another person or persons is known as communication apprehension, or CA. CA is a type of shyness that is characterized by worry or anxiety about speaking with people.
According to several reports, students who do not practice appropriate communication techniques may grow to be communicatively anxious adults. McCroskey and Andersen issued a warning about the decreased academic accomplishment of kids with high CA in the conventional interaction-oriented educational systems as early as the 1970s. Even with several opportunities, they claim that some pupils "functionally are unable to speak due to CA. These students' communication efforts are hampered by their anxiousness, which is extremely high.
Therefore, students with high communication apprehension:
C) Have lower graduation rate.
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You work for the city planning agency in Houston and successfully pass ordinances designed to double population density. Based on the graph, predict the approximate change in carbon emissions.
50% decline
According to the graph, there will be an approximate decline of 50% in carbon emissions after the city planning agency in Houston has passed ordinances designed to double population density.
Carbon dioxide emissions, often known as CO2 emissions, are those caused by burning fossil fuels and making cement. They also include gas flaring and carbon dioxide produced while consuming solid, liquid, and gas fuels.
There are 3 major sources of carbon emission: Burning fuel to generate electricity or heat, chemical reactions, and leaks from machinery or other industrial operations all of which result in direct emissions. Fossil fuel consumption is the main source of direct emissions.
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informed consent can be facilitated in a variety of ways. which of the below is the best way to enhance the understanding of research?
Asking a staff person who speaks the subject's language fluently to explain the concepts in the consent form.
Language fluency is one among an expansion of phrases used to symbolize or measure a person's language capacity,[1] regularly used in conjunction with accuracy and complexity.[2] despite the fact that there are no widely agreed-upon definitions or measures of language fluency,[1][3][4] a person is typically said to be fluent if their use of the language appears fluid, or natural, coherent, and clean in place of sluggish, halting use.[3] In other phrases, fluency is frequently described as the capability to supply language on demand and be understood.[5]
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assume the economy is at full employment and is experiencing rapid inflation. in this situation proper and well-coordinated fiscal and monetary policies would involve which of the following? assume the dollar values for both policy changes are the same amount. fiscal policy monetary policy group of answer choices incur a federal budget deficit buy government securities incur a federal budget surplus buy government securities incur a federal budget deficit sell government securities incur a federal budget surplus sell government securities
D. Monetary policy: sell government securities; Fiscal policy: decrease the federal budget deficit would be more proper and well -coordinated fiscal and monetary policies in this situation.
The central bank of a country uses a set of instruments called monetary policy to regulate the total amount of money in circulation, foster economic expansion, and implement measures like adjusting interest rates and altering bank reserve requirements.
The term "fiscal policy" describes how the government uses its budget to influence the economy. Both taxes and government spending fall under this category. When the government increases budget expenditures on areas like infrastructure or when taxes are decreased, the policy is referred to as expansionary. Usually, such measures are employed to increase economic growth and productivity.
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Complete Question:
Assume the economy is at full employment and is experiencing rapid inflation. in this situation proper and well-coordinated fiscal and monetary policies would involve which of the following? assume the dollar values for both policy changes are the same amount.
A. Monetary policy: buy government securities; Fiscal policy: increase the federal budget deficit
B. Monetary policy: buy government securities; Fiscal policy: decrease the federal budget deficit
C. Monetary policy: sell government securities; Fiscal policy: increase the federal budget deficit
D. Monetary policy: sell government securities; Fiscal policy: decrease the federal budget deficit
press: 40/50
Which Supreme Court case requires the police to inform a suspect in custody of their Fifth Amendment rights prior to
questioning?
The Supreme Court held that imprisoned criminal suspects must be advised of their constitutional rights to an attorney and also against self-incrimination before being questioned by police..
A Supreme Court is what?The United States Supreme Court is the highest court in the country and the sole branch of the federal judiciary that the Constitution expressly mandates. The number the Supreme Court Justices is not predetermined by the Constitution; rather, it is determined by Congress.
What does the Supreme Court do?Any civil or criminal case may be transferred at the Supreme Court's request of one State High Court to some other State High Court and from one Court to another Court.
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Which of the following political groups have traditionally had the least influence on Texas politics? a.labor unions b.business groups c.trial lawyers d.Mexican American interest groups e.farmers
The political groups that have traditionally had the least influence on Texas politics was the labor union. The Option A is correct.
What is a Labor Union?In most economies, labor union exist as organization formed by workers in a particular trade, industry or company for the purpose of improving their pay, benefits, and working conditions.
The union selects its representatives to negotiate with employers in a process known as collective bargaining. When its successful, the bargaining results in an agreement that stipulates working conditions for a period of time.
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Which of the following is the correct order of cleaning and sanitizing kitchen tools?
A. Rinse, scrape, and remove leftover food. Wash, air-dry, sanitize
B. Rinse, scrape and remove leftover food. Wash, sanitize, alr-dry
C. Remove leftover food. Rinse, air-dry, sanitize
D. Remove leftover food. Wash, Rinse, sanitize, air-dry
The correct order for cleaning and sanitizing kitchen tools is : Remove leftover food. Wash, Rinse, sanitize, air-dry Option D
What is meant by sanitization?For restaurants and other facilities that make food, for instance, there are sanitizing processes. Depending on your demands, the sanitizing procedure you choose will change. You may be using a mop, a chemical, and water to clean a floor. Dishwashers may be used to sterilize the dishes.
Sanitizing involves cleaning surfaces of microorganisms. Killing hazardous germs and viruses from surfaces is known as disinfecting. Killing all microbes on surfaces is sterilization.
Sanitizing refers to the process of removing germs, viruses, and fungus from a surface following cleaning. The amount of bacteria must be decreased by the sanitizer to a safe level according to public health regulations.
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eriqa's neighbor, peter, has a flood that ruins his apartment. eriqa invites him to wait in her home for the clean-up professionals to arrive. when they don't come, eriqa tells peter that he can stay in her guest room overnight even though she was looking forward to a night on her own. she does not ask for or expect anything in return. eriqa is demonstrating .
Based on a psychological concept, and the situation described in the question, it is concluded that eriqa is demonstrating Altruism.
What is Altruism?Altruism is a term that is used to describe the standard and moral practice of interest for the welfare and/or happiness of other human beings or animals, resulting in a quality of life both material and spiritual.
Generally, altruism is considered a traditional virtue in many cultures and a core aspect of various religious and secular worldviews.
In this case, when Eriqa invited Peter to wait in her home for the clean-up professionals to arrive after the flood incident, subsequently asked him to stay in her guest room overnight even though she was looking forward to a night on her own, and despite that, she was not expecting anything in return, it is concluded that Eriqa is demonstrating Altruism.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Altruism.
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The response and participation of white western feminists/activists in the battle against the veil and its oppression of women
Actually implicates them in collaboration with a racist and patriarchal approach, forcing Muslim women to choose between fighting racism or sexism.
A conviction in the social, economic, and political equality of the sexes is known as feminism. Feminism, which has its roots primarily in the West, has spread throughout the world and is represented by numerous organizations that work to advance the rights and interests of women.
Women were restricted to domestic life for the most of Western history, while males were expected to participate in the public arena. Women were prohibited from owning property, going to school, and taking part in public life throughout medieval Europe. Women fought back against this tyranny by doing so. Feminism was the name given to this period. Feminism is fundamentally the idea that women should have complete social, economic, and political equality. Western traditions that limited women's rights essentially gave rise to feminism, yet feminist ideas have global applications and variances.
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Shahid was in a serious automobile accident on a snowy evening last winter that caused him to feel anxious every time it snowed and he had to get behind the wheel. After a few months, Shahid’s fear of driving in the snow disappeared. To Shahid’s surprise, the first snowfall of the next year once again brought back his fear of driving in the snow. The return of Shahid’s fear can best be described by the behavioral concept of
The return of Shahid’s fear can best be described by the behavioral concept of spontaneous recovery
What does ABA mean by spontaneous recovery?After the behavior starts to disappear, there can be a spontaneous recovery that can take place with or without reinforcement. Even if you are following all the necessary steps, the behavior may suddenly reappear. You shouldn't be concerned when spontaneous recovery occurs if everyone on the team is acting consistently.
Therefore the reemergence of conditioned responses following an extinction of a conditioned stimulus (CS) with the passage of time is how spontaneous recovery is commonly defined. This can be seen in the case of Shahid.
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