According to the FDA article on contaminated cantaloupes, which of the following was responsible for the growth of the bacteria?

I think the answer is B

The packing equipment was not easily cleaned and sanitized; washing and drying equipment used for cantaloupe packing was previously used for postharvest handling of another raw agricultural commodities.

There was no pre-cooling step to remove field heat from the cantaloupes before cold storage. As the cantaloupes cooled, there may have been condensation that promoted the growth of Listeria monocytogenes.

The packing facility's design allowed water to pool on the floor near equipment and employee walkways.

The packing facility floor was constructed in a manner that made it difficult to clean.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

You are correct, it's B.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The reason of bacterial growth is that there was no pre-cooling step to remove field heat from the cantaloupes before cold storage. As the cantaloupes cooled, there may have been condensation that promoted the growth of Listeria monocytogenes. The correct option is B.

What is pre-cooling?

Precooling, or the rapid removal of heat from freshly harvested vegetables, allows the grower to harvest produce at peak maturity with greater confidence that it will reach the consumer in peak condition.

Precooling reduces and restricts the harvest's respiratory activity, preserving the weight as well as quality of the harvest. This reduces degradation and avoids softening, shriveling, and water loss.

Because there is a significant temperature difference between harvested crops and cooling storage, the primary purpose of pre-cooling is to remove heat from the crops after they are harvested.

Bacterial growth occurred because there was no pre-cooling step to remove field heat from the cantaloupes prior to cold storage.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Related Questions

Why did Bob described his Friend Jimmy to be staunchest, truest and chap in the world?​

Answers

Bob's characterization of his friend is accurate. Jimmy has a exceptionally good character, but his integrity and "staunchness," a synonym for dependability, ...

Answer:

Bob described Jimmy as a staunchest and truest chap in the world. They were like brothers and he was of eighteen and Jimmy was twenty years at that time.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Name and describe the different divisions of the peripheral nervous system.

Answers

Answer:

The peripheral nervous system itself is divided into two parts: the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. Each of these components plays a critical role in how the peripheral nervous system operates.

The peripheral nervous system itself is divided into two parts: the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. Each of these components plays a critical role in how the peripheral nervous system operates.

name the hormones produced by testes and ovaries

Answers

Testosterone Steroid

Ovaries Estrogens and progesterone

I Think that this help you

if someone could help!!! 20 POINTS!!!! In this lesson, you learned about the five components of fitness: flexibility, body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, and cardiorespiratory endurance.

Choose one of these five components and answer the following questions.

How would you describe this component in your own words?

Is this component of fitness important? Explain why it is or why it is not.

Is any component more important than the others? Explain why or why not.

Answers

the study of living organisms, divided into many specialized fields that cover their morphology, physiology, anatomy, behaviour, origin, and distribution.

Muscular endurance may be defined as the ability of a muscle or group of muscles to exert force repeatedly. It is more or less similar to muscular strength.

What are the major components of fitness?

The major components of fitness may significantly include flexibility, body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, and cardiorespiratory endurance. Some of the components of fitness are interrelated.

For example, Muscular endurance is similar to muscular strength in that strength is required to initiate movements, but it is the muscle's endurance capacity that enables it to continue for multiple efforts.

Flexibility determines the capability of a joint or series of joints to move through an unrestricted, pain-free range of motion. Cardiorespiratory endurance refers to the ability of the heart and lungs to deliver oxygen to working muscles during continuous physical activity.

The component of muscular endurance is one of the most important as it deals with the ability of a muscle or group of muscles to exert force repeatedly.

All five major components of fitness are equally important to one another. This is because all play a major role in the actual physical fitness of an individual.

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You've learned about some of the benefits of a warm-up. How might rushing into a sport like basketball without a warm-up affect you negatively?
Explain.

Answers

You cause a injury or put something. You need to stretch your muscles before

Describe the five types of physical activity. Give an example of each.

Answers

Muscle heart blood and every type of gym

Answer:

physical activity is defines as any bodily movement produced by our muscles. Some examples are: brisk walking, jogging etc.

balance:H2S+3O2>>>SO2+H20​

Answers

Answer:

the equation is already balanced, so there's really no need to balance it

Why is it important for leaders to ensure that someone takes minutes during a meeting?
ОА
to ensure that all the participants know their role in the meeting
OB. to help keep track of the developments in the meeting and any future action items
OC to encourage all the participants contribute during the meeting
OD. to keep participants informed of what the leader expects of them in the meeting

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

to help keep track of the developments in the meeting and any future action items

Why Valuable medicinal herbs are found in mountain region?​

Answers

Answer:

High mountain plants or alpine vegetation is exposed to cold weather, lower water uptake hence water stress and so on. All these factors may contribute to higher accumulation of secondary metabolites and many of them may have therapeutic properties.

Answer:

flowers tulsi and thyne

List five factors that contribute to the development of emerging diseases.

Answers

Answer:

1. Ecological Changes and Agricultural Development

2. Changes in Human Demographics and Behavior

3. International Travel and Commerce

4. Technology and Industry

5. Microbial Adaptation and Change

hope this helps

Explanation:

Step 1: Who do you Admire? Research someone you admire. What can you find out about their personal values, attitudes, beliefs, or ethics? Step 2: Evaluate Think: How might (or how did) your hero’s values, attitudes, beliefs, or ethics impact their behavior, health, or success? Step 3: Interview If you could get 20 minutes with this person, what questions would you ask them? Determine three to five thoughtful questions and be sure to include one that relates to how might (or how did) your hero’s values, attitudes, beliefs, or ethics impact their behavior, health, or success. Submit your hero’s name and mock interview questions to the dropbox.

Answers

Answer Lauren Daigle

Explanation:

Jehovah, my saviour.

my creator is filled with love, gentleness, he is open to reason and is indescribable. I am not worthy of asking too many questions to him for he is the most high

Give reasons:
Health education is based on variety of subject.
a.​

Answers

Explanation:

Health education is based on variety of subject because it concerns with the sanitation and cleanliness of environment comprising environmental aspect,relating population aspect by health of people.Besides,it covers different dimensions.

Keep smiling and hope u r satisfied with my answer.Have a nice day :)

Which of the following best explains why community is an influential factor in shaping your relationship, attitude, and habits with food?

A. If you do not have easily accessible places to buy healthy food, you're less likely to buy it.
B. Not only does the media tell us what to eat, it tells us what not to eat, as well.
C. When you're out of the house, such as at a park, you eat what is available if you are hungry.
D. You will eat nearly all of your meals with your family, especially when you are young.​

Answers

Answer:

B. Not only does the media tell us what to eat, it tells us what not to eat, as well.

Explanation:

That's what it does.

My answer was deleted so I'm adding it again.

how is the exercise of knee done​

Answers

Answer:

The exercises of knee are done by following ways

1). Pull and bend the legs. Before doing the exercise for the knees, we should first do jogging. Then we should pull and bend our legs, stand on left leg and pull right feet to hip. For this, we should pull the right feet with right hand. This should be done turn by turn with both legs.

2). Stretch the legs. Stand in a row and follow the count of the instructor.

Count 1. Put the right leg ahead and bend it.

Count 2. Put the hand on the right knee.

Count 3. Stretch the left leg hard.

Count 4. Stand at ease.

Change the legs and do in the same way for 4-5 times.

Chanel sees an ad on social media for a diet that claims it will help her lose weight without exercising at all, as long as she follows what the diet asks her to eat. Chanel is skeptical. Which of the following red flags of a fad diet has she most likely recognized?

A bizarre quantity of only one food
A claim of rapid weight loss
A miracle food that burns fat
No increased physical activity​

Answers

Answer:

A miracle food that burns fat

Explanation:

Answer:

no increased physical activity

Explanation:

it doesn't say anything about the other options

Choose one of the options and fill in the blank.

chemical energy
skeletal
cardiac
smooth
food and nutrients
exercise
striations or contractions

Movement is caused by __________________ of muscular tissue.

Answers

Answer:

Contractions

Explanation:

contractions hope this helps

HELP ME PLEASE;--;
Which options are direct results of metabolic processes?
(Select all that apply.)

A. The body turns food into building blocks for cells.
B. The body breaks fats into amino acids.
C. The body breaks proteins into monosaccharides.
D. The body uses glucose as a source of energy.

Answers

Answer:

D

The body uses glucose as a source of energy. The body turns food into building blocks for cells. The body breaks proteins into monosaccharides. The body breaks fats into amino acids.

How are
passive immunity and active immunity similar? How are they different?

Answers

Answer:

Active immunity occurs when our own immune system is responsible for protecting us from a pathogen. Passive immunity occurs when we are protected from a pathogen by immunity gained from someone else

Explain the ecosystem (physical, biological and physical aspects) of terai region.

Answers

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

is an area where animals and plants are

What happens when people go out in the sun in summer to tan for several hours a day without using any sunscreen?

Answers

Answer:

we are become black . and we may suffer from many disease . and our face and body become dull .

You will probably tan or sunburn. If you do this many times for long enough, you may develop skin cancer

what do you mean by scope? mention the scope of population education, health education and environment education.​

Answers

Answer:

scope refers to the range of things that deals with a subject,an organization,an activity,etc

Explanation:

scope of population education:

1=Demography

2=Deterinmants of population change.

3=Human sexuality and reproduction.

4=Effects of rapid population growth.

5=Planning for future.

Scope of health education:

1=under social setting

Home

school

community

2=Relationship with other subject

health education and population education

health education and environment education

health education and home science

health education and sociology and anthropology

health education and physical education

Scope of environmental education:

1=Physical aspect

2=Biological aspect

3=Socio-cultural aspect

Hope this helps you

Which of the following statements is not true about metabolism?

A. Older people tend to burn more calories than younger individuals.
B. Basal metabolic rate is the number of calories your body needs to perform basic daily tasks.
C. Muscle on the body burns more energy than body fat does.
D. One pound of muscle may lead to an extra 3,500 calories being used each month.​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Metabolism  is a collection of chemical reactions that takes place in the cells of body.

Adults have fast metabolism rate and younger people have slow metabolism rate.

The statement which is not true about metabolism is as follows:

Older people tend to burn more calories than younger individuals.

Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Metabolism?

Metabolism may be defined as the set of chemical reactions that takes place inside the cells to perform all basic needs of the body.

As age increases, the accumulation of muscle tends to reduce, and fat increases in its concentration. This transformation slows down the process of calories burning as compared to the younger individuals.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.  

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when neither the mother or the fathers genes take dominance over a child’s genes, what is this known as?

Answers

Answer:

i just answer that question already lol go look please

Explanation:

a.) Why should we take care of our ear?​

Answers

Prevents infections acne and allows us to hear

Which of the following is an example of a long-term challenge?

A. A medical diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
B. A severe bout with a seasonal flu or cold
C. Choosing which college to attend in the fall
D. Multiple high-stakes exams in the same week​

Answers

Answer:

A and C are both long term challenges, I'm pretty sure it's A.

Explanation:

Personal experience, I have arthritis and it's a long term challenge.

The example of long-term challenge is a medical diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Thus, option A is correct.

A long-term challenge is something that will take a significant amount of time to overcome or resolve. A severe bout with a seasonal flu or cold will typically resolve within a week or two, so it is not a long-term challenge.

Choosing which college to attend in the fall is a short-term challenge, as the decision will need to be made within a few months. Multiple high-stakes exams in the same week can be challenging, but they are not a long-term challenge as they will only last for a week or two.

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease that can last for many years. It is a long-term challenge because it will require ongoing treatment and management. The person with multiple sclerosis will need to make lifestyle changes and adapt to the challenges of the disease.

Thus, option A is correct.

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how can you encourage your friends to eat healthy food. Write a short note.- I don't know how to answer this question so please help me. ​

Answers

Answer:

you can tell the benefits of healthy food and you can tell the benefits of junk food also you can tell that you eat healthy food and it provides us energy

Explanation:

Healthy eating is essential to a child's well-being. Children who are overweight are at risk for chronic health problems. The Weight-control Information Network (WIN), a service of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), offers guidance to parents and caregivers on how to encourage healthy eating habits in children.Eat at least 5 fruits and vegetables a day.

Keep screen time (like TV, video games, computer) down to 2 hours or less per day.

Get 1 hour or more of physical activity every day.

Drink 0 sugar-sweetened drinks. Replace soda pop, sports drinks, and even 100 percent fruit juice with milk or water.

short note on: Environment education and human health.​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

What is a causative agent of Encephalitis?​

Answers

Answer:

It is a virus

Explanation:

The Causative agent of Encephalitis is a virus. The indication of this virus includes varicella zoster virus, which causes chickenpox and shingles. measles, mumps and rubella viruses. Even Sores in throat.

Encephalitis is most often due to a virus, such as: herpes simplex viruses, which cause cold sores and genital herpes (this is the most common cause of encephalitis) the varicella zoster virus, which causes chickenpox and shingles. measles, mumps and rubella viruses.

Which of those is an inherited trait

Answers

Answer:

An inherited trait is one that is genetically determined. Inherited traits are passed from parent to offspring according to the rules of Mendelian genetics. Most traits are not strictly determined by genes, but rather are influenced by both genes and environment.

What percentage of all early death is due to unhealthy lifestyles?
Group of answer choices

75

60

35

90

Answers

Answer:

60 percent

Explanation:

Because women are murdered by their partners when they are drunk.

Teebangers kill them selves due to unhealthy lifestyle

Other Questions
2.1.10 Practice: Complete Your AssignmentWrite an essay that compares and contrasts a Whitman poem with a Dickinson poem. You'll decide how the poets' attitudes or perspectives are alike and different, based on how they use poetic devices such as rhyme and figurative language.Think about how you might sum up your whole analysis in a single claim. Then think about how you might support your claim with evidence particularly quotes from the two poems. Finally, consider what commentary you can give that will help readers understand how your evidence supports your claim.Your essay should include the following elements:A claim that compares poetic devices in the two poems and explains how they show each poet's outlookAn introduction with a claim, a summary of the poems, and a prediction of the topics you'll coverBody paragraphs with topic sentences, evidence from the poems, and commentary about your evidenceA conclusion that reviews your main points and makes a final statement for readers to carry awayTransitions that ease readers from one topic to the next and show connections between ideasYou should have completed a draft of this assignment in the activity before this one. If you haven't done so, go back and complete that activity now. The 4th of an AP is 15 and the 9th term is 35. find the 15th term Explain the comparison that Churchill makes in the last sentence of the passage.How is the content of the passage similar to a bookkeeper's balance sheet, which isa summary of what a company owns and owes as well as how much people haveinvested in the company? Then analyze how the comparison helps Churchill fulfillhis purpose of persuading the British people to stand firm despite recent setbacks.Support your ideas with specific details from the passage. Are Labrador retrievers the best dog breed? Why or why not? Explain. Which of the following metals will liberate hydrogen from dilute HCL? A. Ag B.Au C.Hg D.Sn write the chemistry of Epsom salt 8) I'm so tired from fatigue that I feel as if a roller ____me A. had run over B. will run over C. is running over D. has run over 9. The rescue team ___more victims of the quake alive if they____ better equipment. A. saved - had B. were able to - had C. had saved - would have had D. might have saved - had 10. Marcus ___over to help with the project over the weekend, but he will be taking his mother to hospital for some tests.A. is comingB. may comeC. would comeD. will come write an equation for a line that is perpendicular to 2x - 4y = 10 I suck at math ik but i need anyones help please Are these notes correct? (instrument: piano) what is the function of folds and villi Chlorine radicals perform the first propagation step: a. in comparison to bromine radicals. b. radicals form easily in the presence of chlorine radicals. c. Subsequently, the resulting radicals can react with bromine in a second propagation step to yield monobrominated products. Please comment the chart!!!!!thanks!! Is the ratio 4:1 equivalent to the ratio 12:9 Gieo ng thi hai con xc xc. Tm xc sut nhn c:Tng s chm l 8. Choose the correct answer1. We think London is the most exciting / more exciting city in EUROPE2. He's the better / best student in the class.3. The Taj Mahal serves better / as good food than the Maharani4. Paris is usually hotter / hottest than London in the summer5. His new job in the city is more hard/harder than his old one - he works verylong hours. Consider the following JavaScript code fragment:var greeting = function ( name ) {console.log ( name )}The best answer for what is wrong with this code is:Group of answer choices y is inversely proportional to V1+x.When x = 8, y = 2.Find y when x = 15. Consider a box with two gases separated by an impermeable membrane. The membrane can move back and forth, but the gases cannot penetrate the membrane. The left side is filled with gas A and the right side is filled with gas B. We will assume that equipartition applies to both gases, but gas A has an excluded volume due to large molecules so its entropy has a different formula.SA=NAkln(VA+ bNA)+f(UA,NA)SB=NBkln(VB)+f(UB,NB)Required:If NA= 1 moles, NB = 2 moles, the total volume of the box is 1 m3, and b= 4 10-4 m3/mole, then find the equilibrium value of VA by maximizing the total entropy. A 60 foot monument casts a 25-foot shadow How long is the shadow of a 4.5 tall person?A) 1.875 feet (its this one)B) 5.555 feetC) 2456 feetD) 13334 feet