Answer: The correct answer to the question is option D
ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE.
Explanation: To answer the question effectively, let us look at the options given,what they are and how they affect the heart.
Endothelial cells play a crucial role in the regulating vascular tone,They do so by secreting variable amounts of constricting and relaxing factors inorder to control tissue perfusion.
Hypertension on the other hand occurs as a result of factors that varies distinctively and not all related to vascular tone.
Dysrhythmias on it's own will affect the function and conduction of heart chambers but not necessarily vascular tones.
Truncus arteriosus results in only in one large artery exiting/leaving the heart.
At temperatures higher than the maximum growth temperature for an organism:
a. proteins are permanently denatured. membranes become too fluid for proper function.
b. hydrogen bonds within molecules are broken.
c. hydrogen bonds are broken and proteins are permanently denatured.
d. hydrogen bonds are broken, proteins are denatured, and membranes become too fluid.
Answer:
The correct answer is option d, that is, hydrogen bonds are broken, proteins are denatured, and membranes become too fluid.
Explanation:
The maximum growth temperature refers to the highest temperature at which growth can take place. Let us take an example of bacteria, it is found that each bacterial species possess a requirement of specific growth temperature, which is mainly determined by the requirement of the temperature of its enzymes. Each of the organism exhibits an optimum growth temperature, a minimum growth temperature, and a maximum growth temperature.
When for an organism, the temperature goes more than its maximum growth than it results in the dissociation of the hydrogen bonds, denaturation of the proteins, and even the membranes become too fluid. This can even result in the death of the species. However, there are some of the organisms, which can thrive high temperatures known as thermoduric organisms, but they fail to grow effectively at such temperatures.
Discuss how the idea of vertical farming reflects the role of science in society.
Answer:
average global food prices have gone up by 2.6 percent annually in the past two decades. if that trend continues , not only does it threaten a baseline quality of life as more disposable income goes toward.Vertical farming is the practice of growing local crops like fruits and vegetables with minimal resources by using high technological methods in a controlled environment.
Why vertical farming is important?It has been said to be the future of agriculture in the UAE since they huge amount of goods and have to find ways to be self sustaining by boosting local production. Apart from being self sustaining, they also aim to provide safe and nutritious food.
The vertical garden is an agriculture concept for growing plants inside buildings or multi-story skyscrapers, often called farmscrapers, a term derived from the English skyscraper. In these buildings, which would function as large greenhouses, agriculture involves the use of technologies such as hydroponics to aid in plant growth. Some projects include the practice of livestock (especially poultry) on the lower floors.
Therefore, Vertical farming is the practice of growing local crops like fruits and vegetables with minimal resources by using high technological methods in a controlled environment.
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"When human settlers arrived on the island of Mauritus, they caused the Dodo bird species to become extinct within 50 years. What did the settlers do to cause their extinction?"
Answer:
It's commonly believed that the dodo went extinct because Dutch sailors ate the beast to extinction after finding that the bird was incredibly easy to catch due to the fact it had no fear of humans.
Explanation:
explain absorption of food
Key Points
Digested food is able to pass into the blood vessels in the wall of the small intestine through the process of diffusion.
The inner wall, or mucosa, of the small intestine is covered in wrinkles or folds called plicae circulares that project microscopic finger-like pieces of tissue called villi, which in turn have finger-like projections known as microvilli.
The function of the plicae circulares, the villi, and the microvilli is to increase the amount of surface area available for the absorption of nutrients.
Each villus transports nutrients to a network of capillaries and fine lymphatic vessels called lacteals close to its surface.
Key Terms
villi: Tiny, finger-like projections that protrude from the epithelial lining of the intestinal wall.
plicae circulares: These circular folds (known as the valves of Kerckring or the valvulae conniventes) are large, valvular flaps that project into the lumen of the bowel.
diffusion: The act of diffusing or dispersing something, or the property of being diffused or dispersed; dispersion.The Small Intestine
The small intestine is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine where much of the digestion of food takes place. The primary function of the small intestine is the absorption of nutrients and minerals found in food.Digested nutrients pass into the blood vessels in the wall of the intestine through a process of diffusion. The inner wall, or mucosa, of the small intestine is lined with simple columnar epithelial tissue.
Structurally, the mucosa is covered in wrinkles or folds called plicae circulares—these are permanent features in the wall of the organ. They are distinct from the rugae, which are non-permanent features that allow for distention and contraction.
From the plicae circulares project microscopic finger-like pieces of tissue called villi (Latin for shaggy hair). The individual epithelial cells also have finger-like projections known as microvilli. The function of the plicae circulares, the villi, and the microvilli is to increase the amount of surface area available for the absorption of nutrients.
Each villus has a network of capillaries and fine lymphatic vessels called lacteals close to its surface. The epithelial cells of the villi transport nutrients from the lumen of the intestine into these capillaries ( amino acids and carbohydrates) and lacteals (lipids).
The absorbed substances are transported via the blood vessels to different organs of the body where they are used to build complex substances, such as the proteins required by our body. The food that remains undigested and unabsorbed passes into the large intestine.
In response to increased levels of aldosterone, the kidneys produce In response to increased levels of aldosterone, the kidneys produce urine with a lower concentration of sodium ions. urine with a higher concentration of sodium ions. urine with less glucose. a larger volume of urine. urine with a lower concentration of potassium ions.
Answer:
The correct answer is urine with a lower concentration of sodium ions.
Explanation:
A hormone produced in the cortex or the outer section of the adrenal glands, which are located above the kidneys is known as aldosterone. The hormone plays an essential function in regulating the blood pressure primarily by functioning on the organs like colon and kidney to enhance the reabsorption of sodium or salt into the bloodstream and to enhance the concentration of potassium excreted in the urine.
Along with sodium, the hormone also works to reabsorb more concentration of water, which further increases the volume of blood and thus the blood pressure. Therefore, with the increase in the levels of aldosterone, the kidneys generate urine with a lower concentration of sodium ions.
In response to increased levels of aldosterone, the kidneys produce urine with a higher concentration of sodium ions. Therefore, option B is correct.
Aldosterone is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, specifically in the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex. It plays a crucial role in regulating sodium and potassium levels in the body.
When aldosterone levels increase, such as in response to low blood sodium levels or stimulation by the hormone angiotensin II. Then, it acts on the cells of the distal convoluted tubules and collecting ducts in the kidneys.
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how bone tissue and muscle tissue interact
Answer:
The bone tissue and muscle tissues interact for the system is more complex than components system is separately.
Explanation: Bone tissue and muscle tissue responsible for communication between bone and muscle is to research potential especially bone and muscle.
That they are bone and muscle are concept that bone and communicate biochemical and complementary and work bone and muscle in health and disease.
The bone and muscle in the viewed as that mechanical nature, bone simply the attachment sites, this is much more complex bone and muscle.
Development to the bone and muscle cells only a common experience a tightly networks of genes.
The muscle and bone regarding review article major goal of loading, bone and muscle relation mechanical coupling, and is also earliest muscle factors, bones are not through of as the pituitary adrenals, bone endocrine organ .
write five example of bodies which are at rest
Answer:
1. A person sitting on a chair.
2. Water in a bucket.
3. Bus without a driver.
4. Electric fan without electricity.
5.Car without engine.
During which of the following processes is carbon released into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide?
OA. photosynthesis and combustion
respiration and photosynthesis
OC. respiration and combustion
OD. combustion and sedimentation
22 of 30 Answered
Session Timer: 3:55
Answer:
Respiration and Combustion
Explanation:
Chylomicrons A. are synthesized in intestinal epithelial cells. B. enter capillaries in the small intestine. C. help emulsify fats. D. are a rich source of carbohydrate. E. are synthesized in the lumen of the small intestines.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
I don't know. How Supposed to help you
Chylomicrons are synthesized in intestinal epithelial cells to transport long-chain triglycerides to the tissues. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What are chylomicrons?Chylomicrons are lipoprotein particles made up of triglycerides, phospholipids, cholesterol, and proteins. They are also known as extremely low-density lipoproteins. They move dietary lipids from the intestines to other bodily parts.
Chylomicrons deliver lipids ingested from the gut to the adipose, cardiac, and skeletal muscle tissues, where their triglyceride components are digested by the action of the lipoprotein lipase, releasing the free fatty acids that may then be absorbed by the tissues.
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what part of the universe do we live in??
The century cactus flowers every 100 years. A similar and nearby cactus flowers every 50 years. If the 50-year-cactus pollen has the correct characteristics to fertilize the century cactus, which reproductive barrier will most likely be working against that possibility
Answer:
Temporal isolation
Explanation:
Temporal isolation, a type of reproductive barrier caused by variations in the timing of mating receptivity, activity, or fertility, prohibits interbreeding between different but closely related species.
What is the temporal barrier in reproductive isolation?In biology, temporal isolation is a form of reproductive isolation mechanism that prevents members of closely related species from mating and creating hybrid offspring.
Temporal isolation refers to the situation where two or more species reproduce at various periods. For instance, three different types of orchids live in the same rain forest.
This mechanism arises from differences in the timing of crucial reproductive events.
Therefore, Temporal isolation reproductive barrier will most likely be working against that possibility.
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Which is represented by the image?
Answer:
represent by image.
Explanation:
To store an image on a computer, the image is broken down into tiny elements called pixels. A pixel (short for picture element) represents one colour. ... In order for the computer to store the image, each pixel is represented by a binary value. We call this representation of colours a “bit-plane”.
A scientist thinks that a certain chemical is a mutagen. She exposes plant cells to a large amount of this chemical in the laboratory. Which statement best provides evidence that the substance is a mutagen? -The cells die within hours of being exposed to the chemical. -The cells grow more quickly than those that were not exposed to the chemical. -The cells change after being exposed to the chemical, and this change is passed to the next generation of cells. -The cells continue to divide at the same rate as before they were exposed to the chemical.
Answer:
The cells change after being exposed to the chemical, and this change is passed to the next generation of cells.
Explanation:
Mutation is a process that occurs from time to time to the genetic material of living cells. Mutation is a change in the nucleotide sequence of a DNA or gene. It is usually caused by errors during replication or induced by an external substance called MUTAGEN.
A mutagen is any substance that causes mutation in an organism. Hence, according to the question, the chemical substance which is thought to be a mutagen will change the cells after being exposed to the chemical, and this change is passed to the next generation of cells.
N.B: Since mutation affects the gene, it is passed on to the offsprings during reproduction.
Answer:
its c did the test
Explanation:
Over the period of a few days, a hospital receives an overwhelming increase in the number of patients with food poisoning. How would a scientist respond to this increase in sick patients? A. by examining the type and source of foods each patient ate and identifying patterns of overlap within the foods consumed B. by giving the patients vitamin injections and prescribing a medication to calm their stomach and bowel symptoms C. by recording the patients' symptoms in their medical records and advising them to get rest and drink fluids D.by providing kind words, nurturing, and emotional support to the patients and asking them about their feelings
Answer:
A. By examining the type and source of foods each patient ate and identifying patterns of overlap within the foods consume.
Explanation:
I believe a medical professional would be the one to prescribe patients with any sort of medicine they needed, whereas the scientist would be investigated what caused the food poison and running tests to help find out what happened.
Answer:
A. By examining the type and source of foods each patient ate and identifying patterns of overlap within the foods consume.
Explanation:
Human Bones
Name three components of bones and describe
their function.
Answer: 1st the periostneum which is the outside of the bone and a thin but dense layer that has nerves and blood vessels
2nd compact bone. It is very smooth and very hard
3rd and lastly Cancellous, this looks a little like a sponge but much harder.
Explanation:
Answer:
The periosteum is a thin, dense membrane that contains nerves and blood vessels that nourish the bone.
Compact bone is smooth and dense. It is the hard part of the bone.
Cancellous bone looks like a sponge and protects the bone marrow.
Bone marrow is a thick jelly that makes blood cells.
Explanation:
These are the check offs for edge 2021
Lisa is working on a science project. Her task is to
answer the question: "Does fluoride (which is a
commercial hair product) prevent cavities?". Her
family is willing to volunteer for the experiment.
11. Describe how Lisa would perform this experiment. Identify the control group, and the independent variables in your description
Answer:
The fluoride is what helps you avoid cavities
Explanation:
water fluoridation as safe and effective in preventing tooth decay for both children and adults
what type of environment would you most likely find fish species 1?
Answer:
Different species of fish are adapted for different habitats: rocky shores, coral reefs, kelp forests, rivers and streams, lakes and ponds, under sea ice, the deep sea, and other environments of fresh, salt, and brackish water. Some fish are pelagic: they live in the open ocean.
Explanation:
Galactosemia is an inherited genetic condition. Children with this condition cannot break down the sugar galactose, which is part of lactose. Based on the pedigree chart, is this condition a dominant or a recessive disorder? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
Recessive.
Explanation:
Galactosemia is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder. Recessive genetic disorders occur when an individual inherits a non-working gene from each parent.
There is no chart attached, so the reasoning is just common scientific knowledge. Please attach the chart so I can properly answer the question!
Answer:
It is recessive. Both parents are heterozygous for the trait, but they do not exhibit the disease themselves. If it were a dominant gene, both parents would have the disease if they carried the gene for it.
Explanation:
This is the answer on edmentum! Thanks!
Studies of topsoil erosion on Iowa farmland shows that as much as 50 metric tons are lost per hectare during winter and spring rains. This loss is due to the loss of millimeters of soil from across the entire surface of the fields. Which type of erosion would this be?
Answer:
The type of erosion described in the question is called Water Erosion.
Explanation:
Note that the erosion is caused by winter and spring rains.
Water Erosion can happen when raindrops disintegrate the aggregates of the topsoil. The fragments collect into the soil pores and create a coagulating action which makes it difficult for the water to penetrate the soil. The rainwater having increasingly accumulated on the surface flows off along with the topsoil.
This type of erosion can be further aggravated if:
the rainfall is very heavy;the terrain has a steep gradient thus increasing the velocity of runoffthe soil type has a lower capacity to erosionCheers!
Which statement about balancing selection is correct? View Available Hint(s) Hint 1.opened hint What is balancing selection, and how does it differ from other forms of selection? Which statement about balancing selection is correct? When balancing selection occurs, no single phenotype has a distinct advantage over others in terms of fitness. When balancing selection occurs, all phenotypes have equal fitness. When balancing selection occurs, certain phenotypes are favored when they are common but not when they are rare. When balancing selection occurs, phenotype does not matter.
Answer:
Correct statement: When balancing selection occurs, certain phenotypes are favored when they are common but not when they are rare
Explanation:
You will find the explanation in the attached file due to technical problems.
Which of the following is not an example of energy transformations in an ecosystem?
a. sunlight driving photosynthesis in plants
b. herbivores feeding on plants
C. predators feeding on herbivores
d. none of the above
Answer:
d. none of the above
Explanation:
Energy, which refers to the ability to do work, can exist in different forms. The process of changing energy from one form to another is called TRANSFORMATION OF ENERGY. In an ecosystem, all organisms require energy in order to perform their life processes. They acquire these energy in different forms and convert it to a usable form by their cells (chemical energy) in ATP.
For example, solar energy in Sunlight is used by plants to drive their photosynthetic process and change it to chemical energy in glucose. Also, predators and herbivores feeding on herbivores and plants respectively converts one form of energy to another. Hence, all options are examples of energy transformation. None of the above is the correct answer.
Answer:
I think the correct answer is d ,
because all of them are an example of energy transforming in an ecosystem.
Hope this helps you guys!!!!!!
:)Bile juice dose not contain any digestive enzymes yet it is essential for digestion why so ?explain
Explanation:
Although bile juice does not contain any enzymes, it contains bilirubin and biliverdin. These help to break big fat globules into small globules which is taken to pancreatic juices to be further digested. This is known as emulsification of fat. It also helps in secretion of lipase. Thus it plays an important role because majority of the fat digestion process is carried out by it.
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Which of the following group behaviors is primarily offensive, rather than defensive?
Answer:
Abusive behaviour, Discrimination or harassment are offensive.
Explanation:
Abusive behaviour, Discrimination or harassment are the behaviour which is offensive not defensive because in these behaviour people show aggression towards other people which is offensive in nature. These behaviour should be avoided because these behaviours hurt people and disturbance occurs in the society. These types of behaviour shows true color of the individual and the family he belong.
If the number of cigarettes smoked increases, then the risk for lung cancer increases. Independent variable: _______ Dependent variable: _______ If the number of sharks swimming in a coastal region increases, then the number of shark attacks on humans will also increase. Independent variable: _______ Dependent variable: _______ If the amount of milk a person drinks increases, the strength of his or her bones will stay the same. Independent variable: _______ Dependent variable: _______
Complete Question:
Part A: Identifying Variables
Read the following hypotheses and identify the variables.
If the number of cigarettes smoked increases, then the risk for lung cancer increases.
Independent variable: _______
Dependent variable: _______
If the number of sharks swimming in a coastal region increases, then the number of shark attacks on humans will also increase.
Independent variable: _______
Dependent variable: _______
If the amount of milk a person drinks increases, the strength of his or her bones will stay the same.
Independent variable: _______
Dependent variable: _______
Answer/Explanation:
Dependent variables are variables that is dependent on the independent variables. That is, it is the variable that changes as the independent variable changes.
Depedent variable is the main interest if a researcher. It is the variable that is measured in a research work.
In the above given hypotheses, the dependent and independent variables are shown below:
1. "risk for lung cancer" is dependent on the "number of cigarettes smoked".
"Risk for lung cancer" => dependent variable
Number of cigarettes => independent variable
2. "number of shark attacks on humans" is dependent on "number of sharks swimming".
Dependent variable => number of shark attacks on humans
Independent variable => number of sharks swimming
3. Dependent variable => strength of bone
Independent variable => amount of milk a person drinks
Answer:
Lab: Heart Rate
Part A: Identifying Variables
The dependent variable happens as a result of values/changes associated with the independent variable.
Independent variable: number of cigarettes smoked
Dependent variable: risk for lung cancer
Independent variable: number of sharks swimming in a coastal region
Dependent variable: number of shark attacks on humans
Independent variable: amount of milk a person drinks
Dependent variable: the strength of his or her bones
Part B: Heart Rate
Hypothesis: If I hold my breath for 30 seconds, then my heart rate will
(choose 1) increase/decrease.
Independent variable: holding my breath
Dependent variable: heart rate
Part C:
The heart rate decreases because oxygen exchange in the lungs decreases.
This depends on what you chose for heart rate in the hypothesis. If you said the heart rate decreases after holding your breath, and the results showed the heart rate decreased, then the hypothesis is supported. If you said the heart rate decreases after holding your breath, and the results showed the heart rate increased, then you refuted the hypothesis.
Heart rate can change due to an increase or decrease in activity, moving positions such as sitting and standing, and emotions.
Example: Increase in activity—jumping jacks
Hypothesis: If I do five jumping jacks, then my heart rate will increase.
Test hypothesis. You can use the average resting heart rate from the previous experiment. If you do an experiment with an increase in physical activity like jumping jacks, then your data will reflect an increase in heart rate because the body requires more energy, which requires more oxygen, increasing the overall flow of blood in the body.
Support or refute the hypothesis based on the results. The hypothesis is supported if it aligns with the observed results. The hypothesis is refuted if the results don’t match the statement based on the variables.
Testing more than one variable at a time makes it difficult to interpret the results and support or refute the hypothesis. With one variable, the results can be associated with changes to that variable. To get the most reliable data to support or refute a hypothesis, an experiment should be completed several times to see if the results show the same trends.
Explanation:
Penn Foster
A week after a near-drowning incident, a 6-year-old boy presents with respiratory distress, tachypnea, and fever. What should you suspect
Answer: I would suspect there was actually something in the water that caused this. Maybe the child swallowed some of the water.
Explanation:
Shown above
Which type of energy do you think is better: SOLAR ENERGY or WIND ENERGY?why do you think that ?
Answer:
wind energy
Explanation
wind power is more efficient than solar power or energy because this system use less energy release less carbon dioxide to the atmosphere and produce more overall energy a single wind turbine can generate same amount of electricity in Kwh as thousands of solar power panels
Answer: Wind Energy
Explanation: Wind power is considered more efficient than solar because they use less energy, release less carbon dioxide and produce more energy overall.
Wind energy runs 24 hour a day since it doesn't depend on sunlight to create energy unlike solar energy panels.
i don’t know how to answer this question
The answers are:
fungi = basidiomycota
animalia = insect
plantae = cactus
What are fungi?A fungus is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms.
Many people mistakenly believe fungi are plants. However, fungi are neither plants nor animals but rather organisms that form their own kingdom of life. The way they feed themselves is different from other organisms: they do not photosynthesize like plants and neither do they ingest their food like animals.
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if you think about fat as old stuff,what new stuff can be made from it
Answer:
Paints, Lubricants, Biofuel, Face cream, Soap,
Explanation:
Fat is derived from plant and animal sources. They include seeds, fruits, fatty fish.
Fats serve as a source of energy in organisms and also serve as insulation.
If you think about fat as old stuff,what new stuff can be made from it means of the things fats can be made from and they include Paints, Lubricants, Biofuel, Face cream, Soap etc. These products are manufactured in industries on a large scale due to their high demand.
Answer:
Paints, Lubricants, Biofuel, Face cream, Soap,
Explanation:
Which receptor, when activated, most likely prompts the production of saliva?
A. auditory receptors
B. optic receptors
C. skin receptors
D. taste receptors
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\sf D. \ taste \ receptors}[/tex]
Explanation:
When activated, the receptor most likely prompting the production of saliva is the taste receptor. When food enters the mouth, the salivary glands produce the saliva upon the sensation of taste.
Answer:
Taste receptors.
Explanation:
When activated, the receptor most likely prompting the production of saliva is the taste receptor. When food enters the mouth, the salivary glands produce the saliva upon the sensation of taste. The secretion of saliva (salivation) is mediated by parasympathetic stimulation; acetylcholine is the active neurotransmitter and binds to muscarinic receptors in the glands, leading to increased salivation.
the size of ribosome of _________cell is smaller than ribosome of plant cell. A. Animal cell B. fungal cell C.Bacterial cell D. Protists cell
Answer:
the size of ribosome of (animal cell )is smaller than ribosome of plant cell
Answer:
Animal cell is smaller than ribosome of plant cell
Explanation:
