A series of experiments shows that oil content in a diploid grain is influenced by five genes (a through e) with additive alleles. The highest producing strain is 20% oil content; the lowest has close to 0%. A plant of unknown genotype has an oil content of 12%. What is a possible genotype for this plant

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

All the possible genotypes of the plants that have an oil content of 12% include six dominant alleles. Following we are mentioning some of them

AABbCcDdEe, AaBBCcDdEe, AaBbCCDdEe, AaBbCcDDEe, AaBbCcDdEE

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.

Answer 2

The possible genotypes involving a combination of six dominant alleles required for the grain to have an oil content of 12% are:

AABbCcDdEe, AaBBCcDdEe, AaBbCCDdEe, AaBbCcDDEe, AaBbCcDdEE

Additive alleles are alleles which result from polygenic traits.

Polygenic traits are traits which are encoded by several genes resulting in more than two alleles contributing to the phenotype.

The phenotype of additive alleles is continuous due to the many different combinations of the alleles of the genes.

From the data provided:

oil content in a diploid grain is influenced by five genes: a, b, c, d, e The highest producing strain is 20% oil content The lowest has close to 0%  

Since the grain is diploid, grains that are:

h0m0zygous recessive for the five genes, aabbccddee, will have 0% oil content.h0m0zygous dominant for the five genes, AABBCCDDEE, will have 20% oil content.

Each dominant gene will contribute 20% / 5 = 4% of oil content.

Since the grains are diploid, each dominant allele will equally contribute 4% / 2 = 2% to the oil content.

Thus:

0 dominant allele  → 0% oil content 1 dominant allele → 2% oil content 2 dominant alleles → 4% oil content 3 dominant alleles → 6% oil content 4 dominant alleles → 8% oil content 5 dominant alleles → 10% oil content 6 dominant alleles → 12% oil content

Therefore, a combination of six dominant alleles are required for the grain to have an oil content of 12%.

All the possible genotype involving a combination of six dominant alleles required for the grain to have an oil content of 12% are given below:

AABbCcDdEe, AaBBCcDdEe, AaBbCCDdEe, AaBbCcDDEe, AaBbCcDdEE.

Learn more about phenotypes, genotypes, genes and alleles at: https://brainly.com/question/1193907


Related Questions

period between two periods of mitosis
the process involving the division of the nucleus in a
reproductive cell

Answers

Answer:

The nuclear division that forms haploid cells, which is called meiosis, is related to mitosis. As you have learned, mitosis is the part of a cell reproduction cycle that results in identical daughter nuclei that are also genetically identical to the original parent nucleus.

Explanation:

The nuclear division that forms haploid cells, which is called meiosis, is related to mitosis. As you have learned, mitosis is the part of a cell reproduction cycle that results in identical daughter nuclei that are also genetically identical to the original parent nucleus.

Answer:

In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is preceded by the S stage of interphase (during which the DNA is replicated) and is often followed by telophase and cytokinesis; which divides the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane of one cell into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components.

Explanation:

The different stages of Mitosis all together define the mitotic (M) phase of an animal cell cycle—the division of the mother cell into two genetically identical daughter cells.Meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells by undergoing one round of DNA replication followed by two divisions. Homologous chromosomes are separated in the first division.

Chapter 1
1. Which of the following is an example of homeostasis?

a. regulation of blood CO2 level

b. regulation of blood glucose level

c. regulation of body temperature

d. all of the above

2. Which statement is a correct description of negative feedback control system?

a. It is stimulatory

b. It is inhibitory

c. It amplifies the change that is occurring

3. Positive feedback control system:

a. Are stimulatory

b. Tend to produce destabilizing effects and disrupt homeostasis

c. Produce an action that is opposite to the change that activate the same system

d. Both "a" and "b" are correct

4. The lungs are ____________ to the liver:

a. distal

b. lateral

c. inferior

d. superior

5. The heart is ___________ to the lungs:

a. superior

b. dorsal

c. medial

d. lateral

6. A vertical plane through the body dividing it into right and left is termed:

a. sagittal

b. lateral

c. transverse

d. frontal

7. A patient sustains severe blunt trauma to the left upper abdomen and requires surgery. The body organ most likely to be involved is the ____________

a. appendix

b. gallbladder

c. spleen

d. urinary bladder

8. Cytology is the study of:

a. tissues

b. organisms

c. cells

d. all of these are correct

9. A term that means nearer the attached end of a limb is:

a. medial

b. lateral

c. distal

d. proximal

10. Coronal plane:

a. Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

b. Divides the body into upper and lower portions

c. Divides the body into left and right portions

d. Is also called horizontal plane

Answers

Answer:

homeostasis regulate body glucose

A pH value of ____ has the highest concentration of hydrogen ions.​

Answers

Answer:

0

Explanation:

Since the number 14 would be the value to have the strongest base in the pH scale, it would only make sense that 0 is the most acidic.

Can somebody help me?

Answers

Genetic modification
The clone is exactly identical.
Asexual reproduction
Mitosis

Hope this helps, if you need explanations they are below!

Genetic modification changes genes in the plants to make them resistant to the herbicide
The clone is exactly identical because there is only one parent and no sex cells.
The clone undergoes asexual reproduction because it is not sexually mature so it clones to spread
Meitosis is the process of sister cells splitting
This is all based on aloe plants. They produce many clones that can be replanted till sexual maturity when they flower and reproduce with a different aloe

what can a wave be decribed as

Answers

Answer:

what wave hehe

Explanation:

sorry I don't know

What are the scientists doing incorrectly? What could they do to make their work in the lab safer? Why is it important to follow these procedures? Part A

Answers

Answer:

Part A

The scientists threw away their instructions. They should have kept their instructions to properly and safely follow all procedures. Following instructions also ensures useful experimental results.

Part B

The scientist is not wearing safety goggles. He should wear goggles during activities that can harm his eyes. Working safely to avoid injury is every scientist’s job.

Part C

The lab area is messy and needs better organization. The scientist should carefully store the test tubes that aren’t being used. A clean work area helps scientists work safely and efficiently to avoid costly accidents.

Part D

The scientist is disposing of dangerous materials incorrectly. He should have followed disposal instructions as described in the lab procedure. Improper disposal can pollute the environment, harm fragile wildlife, and damage facilities. Scientists must be environmentally responsible.

Part E

The scientist didn’t clean up after an accident. He should have disposed of the glass immediately after it broke rather than waiting. Accidents create hazards for scientists and those around them.

Part F

Scientists should not eat or drink in a lab area. They could swallow something harmful or foul. Snacks and meals should be eaten during designated breaks and never near the lab area.

Explanation:

Plato

Can somebody help me?

Answers

Answer:

Sorry but this isn't clear. What I understood was something related to meosis or something. Not sure tho. Plz post it clear so that you do get answer

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a dosage form?

Answers

Answer:

No c Inglés

Explanation:

Tengo 4 años looooool

What is extinction ?

Answers

Answer:

The term extinction's dictionary meaning, is the process of when a species, plant, or any other term for animal family, goes extinct. In more, basic terms, it means when a certain species of animal dies out completely.

This can happen due to several reasons, some being massive natural disasters. Others die out due to an unknown predator entering an ecosystem in which it doesn't belong, therefore disbalancing it.

Examples of extinct animals are Dinosaurs, but their exact reason for going extinct is unkown, there are only theories.

There are also many animals in danger of going extinct, for example Bees.

Hope this information could be of use to you!

cell produces a chemical that diffuses short distances to reach nearby cells. This type of cell-cell interaction is an example of _______.

Answers

Diffusion

I think I’m not sure

Q-6 List two differences between SER and RER.

Q- 7 What is the chemical composition of cell wall in plants and fungi respectively?

Q- 8 List two differences between SER and RER.

Q- 9 What are genes? What is their function?​

Answers

6.Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum(SER)gives rise to spherososomes/oleosomes,It is peripheral and may be connected to plasmalemma.

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum(RER) It helps in the formation of lysomes,It is internal and connected with the nuclear envelop.

7.Plant cell walls are composed of cellulose,while fungi cell walls are composed of chitin.

8.answer on question number 6.

9.A gene is basic physical and fundamental unit of heredity.Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins.How ever,many genes do not code for proteins...

It might help you!!!

choose the true statement(s) concerning the eukaryotic glycocalyx

Answers

Explanation:

eukaryotic glycocalyx is present in prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells can also have glycocalyces especially single celled eukaryotic organisms.

Environmental designers design structures to match the environment.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided

от
OF

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Environmental designers are professionals who try to limit the effects of the building process on the surrounding environment when designing programs, plans, policies, buildings, commercial products, etc. They are capable of simultaneously providing ecological sustainability and pleasant human spaces. For that purpose, environmental designers can build structures by using environmentally friendly materials. Some of the most important areas of research that include the job of an environmental designer include ecology, sustainability, architecture, urban planning, construction, environmental impact, environmental psychology, etc.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

edge 2021

What is postharvest handling?​

Answers

Explanation:

In agriculture, postharvest handling is the stage of crop production immediately following harvest, including cooling, cleaning, sorting and packing. The instant a crop is removed from the ground, or separated from its parent plant, it begins to deteriorate.

Is this right I really need help plzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Yes that is correct
Please consider brainliest
Have a good day!!<3


QUESTION 2
Which of the following substances is not carried in the mem or in the phloem?
Sugar
Water
mu o
Carbon dioxide as
Dissolved minerals​

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Xylem and phloem are the two conducting tissues of a vascular plants. They are referred to as vascular bundles. Xylem and phloem are responsible for conducting certain substances from one part of the plant to another.

The xylem is responsible for conducting WATER AND DISSOLVED MINERALS from the root of the plants to other parts e.g leaves, stem, flowers etc. while the phloem conducts sugar (product of photosynthesis) e.g glucose from the leaves of the plant to other parts including the stem, root etc.

According to this question, xylem or phloem does not conduct or carry gaseous substances like carbon dioxide (CO2).

Organic compounds are primarily
created from one element. Which
element forms the basis of organic
compounds?

Answers

carbon is the basis of organic compounds

What colors of light are absorbed? Which color is not absorbed?

Answers

Answer:

All colour except which is already present in the body.

Explanation:

The plant leaf has green colour so the plant absorb all the colour except green. The presence of green colour causes reflection of green colour so that's why we can see the green colour of the leaves. Every material or substance have a specific colour which can be seen when they absorb all light except the colour which is already present in it so we can say that that colour is not absorbed by the body which is already present in it.

the function of mitochondria is

Answers

hope this helps

Answer:

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate

Sakura tested the pH of several solutions. Which substance are acidic?

Answers

Answer: cola-flavored soda: 2.6

cranberry juice: 2.9

pickle juice: 5.5

Explanation:

The substances given are:

cola-flavored soda: 2.6

cranberry juice: 2.9

dish soap: 7.3

pickle juice: 5.5

seawater: 8.0

lye soap: 13.0

Based on a pH scale, an acidic solution is one that has a pH that is below 7, a solution is neutral if the pH is 7 while a basic solution has a pH of above 7.

Therefore, the acidic substance will be:

cola-flavored soda: 2.6

cranberry juice: 2.9

pickle juice: 5.5

Match the hominin with the best description.
Late Pleistocene hominins found only in Europe, Western Asia, and Central Asia; the Shanidar site belongs to this group.
Middle Pleistocene hominin; found in Africa, Asia, Europe; shows a mixture of features from previous and later hominins.

Answers

Answer:

- Late Pleistocene hominins found only in Europe, Western Asia, and Central Asia; the Shanidar site belongs to this group: Neandertals

- Middle Pleistocene hominin; found in Africa, Asia, Europe; shows a mixture of features from previous and later hominins: Homo_heidelbergensis

Explanation:

Neandertals represent an extinct hominid lineage and the closest evolutionary relatives of humans. Neandertals lived in Europe, Central Asia, the Middle East and western Siberia. This group of extinct hominids appeared around 130,000 years ago until their extinction, approx. 40,000 years ago. On the other hand, Homo_heidelbergensis is an extinct group of Homo_Hominids who lived during the Middle Pleistocene, a time period spanning 780,000-120,000 years ago. Homo_heidelbergensis is considered the most recent common ancestor between H. sapiens (modern humans) and Neanderthals. This species (Homo_heidelbergensis) combined primitive features (e.g., a wide face, and thick arching brow ridges) with modern features (e.g., a large brain capacity).

Is it important for an electrician to know the right tool for the job?​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

It is important because if he does not know, he may be hammering a nail with a wrench. That may break the wall itself.

Answer:

Yes definitely

Explanation:

if they dont have the right tool something can go wrong

An organism has the following characteristics: cell wall, heterotrophic, unicellular, and prokaryote. What kingdom does
it belong in?
• Animalia
• Protista
• Plantae
•Eubacteria

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Eubacteria.

Explanation:

Eubacteria is a kingdom that comes under prokaryotic organisms. These organisms have many characteristic features that are as follows:

Body Structure: Eubacteria are single-celled organisms with a cell wall outside of the cell to protect them.

Food: Eubacteria are both auto- and heterotrophic which means they can be either autotrophic, they use both chemical synthesis and photosynthesis.

Animals lack the cell wall, planate are autotrophic and protists are eukaryotic organisms so the correct answer is eubacteria.

Answer:

D the answer

Explanation:

the hawaiian islands were formed by volcanic activity, but they are far from any plate boundaries. explain how this could occur.

Answers

Answer:

Hotspots from under the ground

Explanation:

There are three different situations where an volcano can form. A divergent boundary, where two tectonic plates move away from each other, subduction boundary, where one of the tectonic plates moves under the other, and a hotspot. Scientists are not completely sure how hotspots form.

why a pond is considered a community and also ecosystem​

Answers

Answer:

A pond is an area filled with water, either natural or artificial, that is smaller than a lake. Ponds can be created by a wide variety of natural process (. on floodplains as cut off river channels, by glacial processes, by Pearl and

formation, in coastal dune systems, by beavers) or they can simply be isolated depressions (such as a kettle hole, vernal pool, prairie pothole or

Answer:

The pond contains both. It contains things like water, rocks, mud, sand, available oxygen, temperature, pH, etc. It also contains living items like bacteria, fish, frogs, etc. That's an ecosystem.

Explanation:

A reversible inhibitor that only affects multi substrate enzymes and binds to the enzyme only after one substrate has bound is a(n) ___

Answers

Answer:  

Uncompetitive inhibitor.

Explanation:  

Enzymes are the biological catalysts that catalyze the biological process and metabolic activity of the body. Without enzymes, all the biological activity becomes very slow. Enzyme provides suitable speed for the biological process. All enzymes are made up of protein. The uncompetitive inhibitor is the type of enzyme that only disturbs or affects multi-substrate enzymes and joins to enzymes only after one substrate has bound.  

Photosynthesis and ________ create a cycle.

They create a cycle because the products of photosynthesis become the __________of cellular respiration.

Cellular Respiration is important because
it converts __________
into usable energy for the body.

Photosynthesis is
important because it provides the atmosphere with ___________
and gives glucose to other orgamisms.

This makes ______producers
that give energy to _______.


Word Bank:

reactants
Carbon Dioxide
oxygen
glucose
heterotrophs
consumers
Autotrophs
Heterotrophs
cellular respiration
ATP
ADP
Water

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis and ___cellular respiration_____ create a cycle.

They create a cycle because the products of photosynthesis become the __reactants________of cellular respiration.

Cellular Respiration is important because  it converts __glucose________  into usable energy for the body.

Photosynthesis is

important because it provides the atmosphere with ___oxygen________

and gives glucose to other orgamisms.

This makes __autotrophs____producers  that give energy to ___consumers____.

Transmission electron microscopes that use high-energy electrons accelerated over a range from 40.0 to 100 kV are employed in many applications including the study of biological samples (like a virus) and nanoscience research and development (alloy particles and carbon nanotubes, for example). What would be the spatial limitation (in pm) for this range of electrons

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using the concept of de Broglie wavelength under relativistic conditions to determine the spatial limits for electron range.

de Broglie wave-length [tex]\lambda = \dfrac{h}{p}[/tex]

where;

h = plank's constant

p = momentum of particle which is expressed as:

[tex]p = \dfrac{\sqrt{k^2+2kmc^2}}{c}[/tex]

replacing the expression for (p) into [tex]\lambda = \dfrac{h}{p}[/tex], we have:

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{h}{\dfrac{\sqrt{k^2 +2kmc^2}}{c}}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{hc}{\sqrt{k^2+2kmc^2}} --- (1)[/tex]

here;

c = velocity of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s

h = 4.13 × 10⁻¹⁵ eV.s

i.e.

hc = (4.13 × 10⁻¹⁵ eV.s)(3 × 10⁸ m/s)

hc = 1240 eV.m

The electron's rest energy (mc²) = 0.511 × 10⁶ eV

For the elctrons;

the minimum accelerated voltage = 40kV

the maximum accelerated voltage = 100 kV

the minimum K.E of the electron K = eΔV

K = e × 40 kV

K = 40 KeV

K = 40 × 10³ eV

From equation (1);

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{hc}{\sqrt{k^2 +2kmc^2}}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1240 \ eV.nm}{\sqrt{(40 \times 10^3 \ eV)^2 +2(40 \times 10^3 \ eV)(0.511 \times 10^6 \ eV})}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1240 \ eV.nm}{\sqrt{((1600000000) +(80000\times 511000))eV}}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1240 \ eV.nm}{\sqrt{((1600000000) +(40880000000)eV}}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1240 \ eV.nm}{\sqrt{(42480000000) \ eV}}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1240 \ eV.nm}{206106.769 \ eV}}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = 0.062 \ nm[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda = 6.20 \ pm}[/tex]

The maximum K.E of the electron K = eΔV

K = e × 10 kV

K = 10 KeV

K = 100 × 10³ eV

From equation (1);

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{hc}{\sqrt{k^2 +2kmc^2}}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1240 \ eV.nm}{\sqrt{(100 \times 10^3 \ eV)^2 +2(100 \times 10^3 \ eV)(0.511 \times 10^6 \ eV})}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = 0.037 \ nm[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda = 3.70 \ pm}[/tex]

As a result, the spatial limits for the electron's range span from 6.02 pm to 3.70 pm.

When blood glucose levels rise, the hormone ___ is released from the ___ to convert excess glucose into glycogen, a short-term energy storage molecule for the body.

Answers

Answer:

insulin; pancreas.

Explanation:

An endocrine system refers to a series of ductless glands and organs responsible for the production and secretion of hormones that are used by the body for the performance of various functions such as metabolism, controlling growth, reproduction, mood, sleep, etc. These hormones are secreted directly into the circulatory system (blood) and then transported to the organs and tissues in the body.

Basically, the endocrine system contributes significantly to the state of homeostasis in the body.

Homeostasis can be defined as a process through which a living organism maintains a steady or stable physical, internal and chemical environment that is ideal to enhance life and proper functionality.

Generally, when the blood glucose levels of a person rise, through an endocrine system, the hormone known as insulin is released from the pancreas to convert excess glucose into glycogen, which is typically a short-term energy storage molecule for the body.

In conclusion, the endocrine system maintain homeostasis by releasing insulin from the pancreas to decrease blood sugar and releasing glucagon to increase blood sugar.

Consider the following scenario: In a muddy lake environment, some fish have brown scales. Most fish, however, have silver scales. Predators have a harder time seeing the fish with brown scales. Which term best describes the brown scales?​

Answers

Answer:

Camouflauge

Explanation:

The given condition in which predators have a more challenging time seeing the fish with brown scales is known as camouflage.

What is camouflage?Plants and animals use camouflage to blend into their surroundings.Both predators and prey use camouflage to avoid detection.Prey may change their skin color or disguise themselves to avoid detection by other predators during this phenomenon. Predators like the Stone Flounder, a flatfish, lay motionless on the ocean floor, buried beneath the sand, waiting for prey.Why do animals use camouflage?hide from their pursuers.They are making it difficult for their prey to flee and sneak upon them.Coloration and markings are used to blend into their surroundings.

Thus, we can conclude that the brown scale fish use camouflage, resulting in a more challenging time for predators to see the brown scale fish.

You can learn more about camouflage here,

https://brainly.com/question/15925070.

#SPJ2

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